CN101779667A - Ointment for preventing and controlling marginal fruit stem and trunk pest - Google Patents
Ointment for preventing and controlling marginal fruit stem and trunk pest Download PDFInfo
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- CN101779667A CN101779667A CN201010118363A CN201010118363A CN101779667A CN 101779667 A CN101779667 A CN 101779667A CN 201010118363 A CN201010118363 A CN 201010118363A CN 201010118363 A CN201010118363 A CN 201010118363A CN 101779667 A CN101779667 A CN 101779667A
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Abstract
The invention discloses ointment for preventing and controlling marginal fruit stem and trunk pests. The ointment is mainly prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-1.5 parts of dipterex raw powder, 1-1.5 parts of diniconazole technical product and 90-98 parts of butter. The ointment can effectively prevent marginal fruit stem and trunk diseases and pests such as aphanostigna jacusuiensis, scale insects, weevil beetles, coccids and the like from infringing upon fruit trees and timber forests. The release of pesticides in the ointment is properly adjusted to effectively prevent and control the diseases and pests and to obtain the goal of combined prevention and control. The dosage of the ointment is less, the pesticide residue is effectively reduced and the pollution caused to the product and the environment is reduced; compared with the conventional prevention and control method such as pesticide spray, fumigation and the like, more than 70 percent of sprayed pesticide can be reduced and more than 60 percent of pesticide residue, air pollution and environmental pollution can be reduced; the use cost can be decreased by about 60 percent; and the prevention and control rate is improved by about 15 percent when being compared with the conventional method and basically 100 percent is reached. Moreover, the tree vigor is kept stable, the yield is increased by about 20 percent, the high-quality commercial fruit rate is improved by about 10 percent and the net income per mu is increased by more than RMB 1500 Yuan.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition pesticide, especially a kind of ointment that is used to prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest.
Background technology
The branch of the fruit branch of fruit tree, the carpopodium of fruit and timber forest often runs into various insects in process of growth; Especially the marginal fruit stem class pest (is promptly climbed to fruit by carpopodium, the insect of harm fruit), as bloom aphid, scale insect etc., and the edge trunk pest (is promptly climbed limb to trees by trunk, the insect of harm limb bud), like an elephant Class A, a red-spotted lizard class, bloom aphid class etc.; These insect pest meetings cause in various degree harm for the limb bud of the fruit of fruit tree and timber forest, cause its quality decline, output reduction etc.Conventional spray medicine, fumigation etc. prevent and treat method both time-consuming, take a lot of work, pollute can for again product and environment on every side thereof.Some plantation family also can adopt the mode of smearing ointment on carpopodium of easily meeting insect pest and branch to stop the infringement of insect, and this method can not pollute product and environment, but it belongs to passive control, and the scope of control is little and effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of ointment that is used to prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest, with simple and direct, prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest effectively, and do not pollute fruit and environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, ointment of the present invention is mainly made by the following weight proportion raw material: 90～98 parts in 1～1.5 part of former medicine of 1～1.5 part of trichlorphon original powder, sigh azoles alcohol and butter.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this ointment also contains: 0.1～0.3 part of 0.3～0.5 part of the gibberellin and the basic element of cell division.Preferred gibberellin is GA
4+7
As another kind of preferred version of the present invention, this ointment also contains: 5～10 parts in machine oil.
Among the present invention: butter can dissolve the protection medicine effectively for carrying base, mythimna separata resistance worm; Trichlorphon original powder is low toxicity and low residue, a slowly-releasing insecticidal materials efficiently; Sigh azoles alcohol is disease-resistant medicine.The said medicine reasonable compatibility, can make full use of the effect of natural causes such as precipitation, Exposure to Sunlight wind, make medicine optionally adjust rate of release according to the occurrence degree of damage by disease and insect, such as, in case rainfall, it is big that air humidity becomes, what damage by disease and insect took place may strengthen, this moment, ointment of the present invention can be accelerated rate of release under rainwater and malaria effect, penetrated into timely in the plant corpus of fruit and timber forest by carpopodium and trunk, suppressed the generation of damage by disease and insect timely and effectively.GA
4+7With the basic element of cell division be hormone medicine, in order to stimulate the growth of fruit.
Adopt the beneficial effect that technique scheme produced to be: the present invention can not only stop bloom aphid class, shell insects weevil class, a red-spotted lizard class etc. by the infringement to the limb bud of the fruit of fruit tree and timber forest of carpopodium and trunk effectively, can also reasonably adjust the release of medicine in this ointment, prevent and treat such damage by disease and insect effectively, the purpose of preventing and treating of reach anti-, killing combination.Use this ointment consumption few, can effectively reduce medicament residue, reduce that product and environment are polluted; Through using proof, compare with methods of preventing and treating such as the spray medicine of routine, fumigation, can reduce spray medicine more than 70%, medicament residue, air and environmental pollution and can reduce more than 60%; Use cost reduces about 60%; Control rate improves about 15% than conventional method, reach 100% substantially.
Especially add GA
4+7Behind the basic element of cell division, can keep tree vigo(u)r stable, volume increase about 20%, best buy fruit rate improves about 10%, pure the increasing income more than 1500 yuan of mu.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: the ointment that originally is used to prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest adopts the raw material of following weight to make: trichlorphon original powder 1.2kg, sigh azoles alcohol former medicine 1.3kg, butter 94kg, gibberellin GA
4+70.4kg and basic element of cell division 0.2kg.
Preparation method:, can obtain this ointment with the above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring.
Using method: the resulting ointment of present embodiment is used to prevent and treat the marginal fruit stem class pest of fruit tree, as bloom aphid, scale insect etc.During use, ointment is applied one deck uniformly on carpopodium, get final product with hand.
Embodiment 2: this ointment adopts the raw material of following weight to make: trichlorphon original powder 1.3kg, sigh azoles alcohol former medicine 1.2kg, butter 95kg, machine oil 8kg.
Preparation method:, can obtain this ointment with the above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring.
Using method: the resulting ointment of present embodiment is used to prevent and treat the edge trunk pest of timber forest, like an elephant Class A, a red-spotted lizard class, bloom aphid class etc.During use, ointment is smeared annular ring about the timber forest trunk is apart from bottom surface 30cm, encircle high 3～10cm, smearing thickness 1～3mm with brush.
Embodiment 3: this ointment adopts the raw material of following weight to make: trichlorphon original powder 1kg, sigh azoles alcohol former medicine 1.5kg, butter 90kg.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Using method: with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4: this ointment adopts the raw material of following weight to make: trichlorphon original powder 1.5kg, sigh azoles alcohol former medicine 1.0kg, butter 98kg, gibberellin GA
4+70.5kg and basic element of cell division 0.3kg.
Preparation and using method are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5: this ointment adopts the raw material of following weight to make: trichlorphon original powder 1.4kg, sigh azoles alcohol former medicine 1.1kg, butter 97kg, gibberellin GA
30.3kg and basic element of cell division 0.1kg.
Preparation and using method are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6: this ointment adopts the raw material of following weight to make: trichlorphon original powder 1.2kg, sigh azoles alcohol former medicine 1.4kg, butter 92kg, machine oil 5kg.
Preparation and using method are with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 7: this ointment adopts the raw material of following weight to make: trichlorphon original powder 1.1kg, sigh azoles alcohol former medicine 1.3kg, butter 94kg, machine oil 10kg.
Preparation and using method are with embodiment 2.
Test example 1: Chinese pear theatre, Zhao County, Hebei province township, select 200 mu of theatre to be divided into two groups of A, B.The A group selects for use conventional spray medicine to prevent and treat method, and the B group is selected the control of this ointment for use.
A group: annual spray medicine 10 times, 120 yuan every mu approximately of each recruitment, medication and other fees, about 1200 yuan of annual cost per mu.The marginal fruit stem class pest is prevented and treated effectively as bloom aphid, scale insect etc., efficiently is about 90.3%.100 of Chinese pears after selecting arbitrarily to pluck after testing, have 10 medicament residues that contain trace, other drug residue frees.
B group: after smearing this ointment, annually only need spray medicine 3 times, smear every mu about 100 yuan of ointment costs, about 460 yuan of every mu of annual resulting cost.The carpopodium class pest is prevented and treated effectively as bloom aphid, scale insect etc., efficiently is about 99.8%.100 of Chinese pears after selecting arbitrarily to pluck, equal after testing drug residue free.
Test example 2: timber forest cultivation base, Hebei province county, select 150 mu of timber forest to be divided into two groups of A, B.The A group selects for use conventional spray medicine to prevent and treat method, and the B group is selected the control of this ointment for use.
A group: annual spray medicine 10 times, 120 yuan every mu approximately of each recruitment, medication and other fees, about 1200 yuan of annual cost per mu.The edge trunk pest as if Class A, a red-spotted lizard class, bloom aphid class, Homoptera and Lepidoptera class etc. are prevented and treated effectively, efficiently is about 98%.
B group: after smearing this ointment, annually only need spray medicine 3 times, smear every mu about 40 yuan of ointment costs, about 430 yuan of every mu of annual resulting cost.The edge trunk pest as if Class A, a red-spotted lizard class, bloom aphid class, Homoptera and Lepidoptera class etc. are prevented and treated effectively, efficiently is about 99.8%.
Claims (4)
1. an ointment that is used to prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest is characterized in that, this ointment is mainly made by the following weight proportion raw material: 90～98 parts in 1～1.5 part of former medicine of 1～1.5 part of trichlorphon original powder, sigh azoles alcohol and butter.
2. the ointment that is used to prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this ointment also contains: 0.1～0.3 part of 0.3～0.5 part of the gibberellin and the basic element of cell division.
3. the ointment that is used to prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described gibberellin is GA
4+7
4. the ointment that is used to prevent and treat marginal fruit stem, trunk pest according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this ointment also contains: 5～10 parts in machine oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010118363 CN101779667B (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Ointment for preventing and controlling marginal fruit stem and trunk pest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010118363 CN101779667B (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Ointment for preventing and controlling marginal fruit stem and trunk pest |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101779667A true CN101779667A (en) | 2010-07-21 |
| CN101779667B CN101779667B (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010118363 Expired - Fee Related CN101779667B (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Ointment for preventing and controlling marginal fruit stem and trunk pest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101779667B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583287A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 李贇 | Method for preventing and curing plant diseases and insect pests of fruit tree branches |
| CN109792989A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-24 | 贵州省植物保护研究所 | The pesticide emplastrum of efficient coccid prevention and treatment |
| CN110692649A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-17 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Ointment for preventing and treating trunk diseases and insect pests |
| CN116836716A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-10-03 | 天津市东盛工贸有限公司 | Special carbon material and preparation process thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1234176A (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 1999-11-10 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Effervescence farm-chemical composition and production method thereof |
| CN1788569A (en) * | 2005-12-18 | 2006-06-21 | 刘起麟 | Preparation and uses of false proof highly-effective insecticide and bactericide |
| CN101232803A (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2008-07-30 | 日本曹达株式会社 | Method of producing suspended agricultural chemical composition |
-
2010
- 2010-03-05 CN CN 201010118363 patent/CN101779667B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1234176A (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 1999-11-10 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Effervescence farm-chemical composition and production method thereof |
| CN101232803A (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2008-07-30 | 日本曹达株式会社 | Method of producing suspended agricultural chemical composition |
| CN1788569A (en) * | 2005-12-18 | 2006-06-21 | 刘起麟 | Preparation and uses of false proof highly-effective insecticide and bactericide |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 梁达武 等: "涂药膏堆药土防治山楂红蜘蛛", 《山西农业科学》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583287A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 李贇 | Method for preventing and curing plant diseases and insect pests of fruit tree branches |
| CN109792989A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-24 | 贵州省植物保护研究所 | The pesticide emplastrum of efficient coccid prevention and treatment |
| CN110692649A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-17 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Ointment for preventing and treating trunk diseases and insect pests |
| CN116836716A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-10-03 | 天津市东盛工贸有限公司 | Special carbon material and preparation process thereof |
| CN116836716B (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-10-27 | 天津市东盛工贸有限公司 | Special carbon material and preparation process thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101779667B (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Jiafeng Inventor after: Zhang Guochen Inventor after: Dai Qiaoying Inventor after: Zhang Cong Inventor after: Zhang Jialin Inventor before: Zhang Guochen Inventor before: Dai Qiaoying Inventor before: Zhang Jiafeng Inventor before: Zhang Cong Inventor before: Zhang Jialin |
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Effective date of registration: 20180403 Address after: Zhaoxian County 050000 Hebei city of Shijiazhuang province Xie Zhuang Xiang Nan Zhong Macun Ning Street No. 26 Patentee after: Zhang Jiafeng Address before: No. 59, Zhaoxian County, Hebei Province, Fu Qiang Road, self strengthening road Patentee before: Zhang Guochen |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Termination date: 20190305 |