CN101774323B - Wood piercing carving process - Google Patents

Wood piercing carving process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101774323B
CN101774323B CN 200910001553 CN200910001553A CN101774323B CN 101774323 B CN101774323 B CN 101774323B CN 200910001553 CN200910001553 CN 200910001553 CN 200910001553 A CN200910001553 A CN 200910001553A CN 101774323 B CN101774323 B CN 101774323B
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wooden shell
wood
design drawing
piercing
wooden
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CN101774323A (en
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陈铸林
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Chen Zhulin
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood piercing carving process, which comprises the following steps: selecting wood to make into any desired shape, hollowing out the wood to form a flake-shaped wooden shell, and grinding and polishing the outer surface of the wooden shell; coating the design drawing on which the characters a pattern need to be seal-cut with an adhesive; bonding the back of the design drawing and the outer surface of the wooden shell through the adhesive; naturally drying or blowing the design drawing and the wooden shell which are bounded together for more than three hours; piercing and seal-cutting according to the grains of the pattern and the character with a fine-needle-head knife; stripping the wooden shell and the design drawing, and using a small wheel which rotates at a high speed to cleaning up; and coating the surface of the wooden shell after being cleaned up with a protective layer and varnish. The wood piercing carving process has easier process operation, obviously shortened processing time, reduced cost, lowered carving difficulty, low loss rate, and high yield.

Description

A kind of Wood piercing carving process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artistic carving that is used for, particularly relate to a kind of Wood piercing carving process.
Background technology
At present the through-carved work technology be mostly adopt manual icking tool a little grind out because it is too thin to form the timber wood grain of wooden shell, the characteristic of this material is crisp, and is frangible, be prone to break, so difficulty of processing is very big.Percent defective is than higher.And the high quantity of this timber cost is few.The 2nd, because the stroke of selected pattern wants thin, font is wanted various variation, so just makes the whole structure of through-carved work artistic work imperfect, the thin more technological effect of the shell of timber is just coarse more.The 3rd,, even selected the strong timber of flintiness, selected coarse pattern, add still to be careful man-hour cautiously in hollow out and bit by bit carve, make long processing time, cost is high.The 4th,, engraving people technology must be through constantly studying afterwards and after progressively tempering reasonable skill, just might accomplishing this technology all the year round.The 5th,, according to the characteristic of different timber, adopt no manual icking tool to carve, converted timber, boxwood, other timber, the time is long.In sum, it is big that existing through-carved work personage technology exists the through-carved work difficulty, long processing time, and cost is high, and the proportion of goods damageds are high, and the coarse shortcoming such as inexquisite of pierced pattern has limited the development of through-carved work technology.
Summary of the invention
The present invention accomplishes in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of operation ratio to be easier to, the Wood piercing carving process that obviously shorten process time, cost reduces, the engraving difficulty reduces, the proportion of goods damageds are little, yield rate is high.
A kind of Wood piercing carving process of the present invention comprises following step:
A. select surperficial inter-ridge distance all less than the timber of 0.1mm, process the shape that needs, timber is hollowed out form sheet wood shell again, then with wooden shell outer surface polishing, with wooden shell outer surface polishing;
B. will on have the literal and the design of patterns drawing back side that need seal cutting to coat viscose glue;
C. the design drawing back side and wooden shell outer surface are bonded together through viscose glue;
D. the design drawing that bonds together and wooden shell are dried in the air naturally or blow more than three hours;
E. use fine needle head cutter to pass through sky and seal cutting according to the lines of pattern and literal;
F. wooden shell and design drawing are peeled off, used the little runner that runs up to clear up;
G. varnish coating again after the wooden shell surface after the cleaning is coated with protective layer.
Wood piercing carving process of the present invention can also be:
Said protective layer is weight percentage and is celluloid paint 40%-70%, and the black powder 20%-35% that receives, Huang receive the mixture that powder 10%-40% high temperature melt forms.
After the said f step, dry after the wooden shell after usefulnessization oxygen water will carve with ammoniacal liquor before the g step soaks bleaching, re-use to deceive and receive after powder and the fusion of Huang Na powder the pigment water logging of formation and steep wooden shell and match colors and dry then.
The wooden shell that engraving is good is put into said Huang and is received powder and melt the pigment water that forms and soaked 6-20 minute with the black powder of receiving.
Said Huang is received powder and said black receiving and is added pigment in the pigment water that powder forms.
Said design drawing that bonds together and the wooden shell twenty four hours that dries in the air naturally.
Said timber is a kind of in pear wood, boxwood, pattern wood, redwood, narra, rosewood, the sandalwood.
Said design drawing that bonds together and wooden shell use hair dryer to dry up.
Wood piercing carving process of the present invention is in terms of existing technologies owing to behind its outer surface polishing light with wooden shell, paste upward design drawing through viscose glue; Dry then or dry up after carry out seal cutting and pass through emptyly, make that wooden shell is not fragile, pass through sky and seal cutting speeds up, yield rate is high, loss reduces; Because direct seal cutting and hollow out make processing be more prone on drawing; The precision that seal cutting passes through empty technology is high, can reach 0.005mm, and it is exquisite more careful to make that seal cutting passes through empty handicraft; Such technology has also greatly shortened process time, and be 1/3rd of traditional handicraft process time.Simultaneously since the seal cutting that requires with pass through empty specification requirement and reduce, process time is short, and the effect of matcoveredn; Make the outer many layer protecting films of wooden shell; Percent defective is lower in the process, and the finished product after the processing is not fragile, therefore greatly provides cost savings; And the timber that seal cutting passes through empty employed wooden shell further is extended to more common, comparatively cheap timber.
The specific embodiment
Do further explain in the face of the present invention down.
Specific embodiment one
A kind of Wood piercing carving process of the present invention comprises following step:
A. select the surperficial hard timber that has a close grain; Spacing is less than 1mm between the timber microgroove; Preferably the spacing between the microgroove is 0.5mm, and timber is processed the shape that needs, and what need work only like mistakes is as one wishes; Just with timber polishing or cut to shape as one wishes, can also be other like the shape of ancient cooking vessel or the image of elephant or tiger.Again timber is hollowed out and form sheet wood shell, then with wooden shell outer surface polishing, with wooden shell outer surface polishing; Could guarantee wooden shell engraving back seal cutting like this and to pass through empty contrast of fringes smooth, appearance better appearance, whole structure are meticulousr;
B. will on have the literal and the design of patterns drawing back side that need seal cutting to coat viscose glue; The effect of viscose glue is at seal cutting and passes through in the process of sky, and drawing and wooden shell are fitted, and convenient directly on drawing, the engraving passed through sky; And strengthen the toughness of wooden shell; Protect wooden shell body to be difficult for cracking and the crack, non-friable, the yield rate of raising product.
C. the design drawing back side and wooden shell outer surface are bonded together through viscose glue, only need on drawing, process in the process like this, need not earlier the pattern on the drawing be learnt by heart, save time, raise the efficiency;
D. the design drawing that bonds together and wooden shell are dried in the air naturally or blow more than three hours; Such advantage combines more firm in adding the man-hour design drawing with wooden shell again; Can move left and right, and then whole pattern takes place to destroy because drawing moves, and finally cause the defective goods appearance;
E. use fine needle head cutter to pass through sky and seal cutting according to the lines of pattern and literal;
F. wooden shell and design drawing are peeled off, used the little runner that runs up to clear up, make that wooden shell surface ratio is cleaner, smooth, reach the smooth requirement of Chinese realistic painting attractive in appearance of handicraft;
G. varnish coating again after the wooden shell surface after the cleaning is coated with protective layer.Like this, just accomplished passing through of timber overall process empty and engraving.Therefore Wood piercing carving process of the present invention because it is according to above step, makes that wooden shell is not fragile, pass through sky and seal cutting speeds up; Yield rate is high, loss reduces; Because directly seal cutting makes processing be more prone to hollow out on drawing, greatly shortened process time, simultaneously because the seal cutting that requires and pass through empty technology and reduce, process time weak point; Percent defective is lower in the process, therefore greatly provides cost savings; Simultaneously because the effect of matcoveredn, make the outer many layer protecting films of wooden shell, the finished product better appearance, not perishable or mildew and rot.
Specific embodiment two
Wood piercing carving process of the present invention on the basis of specific embodiment one, can also be that protective layer is weight percentage and is celluloid paint 40%-70%, and the black powder 20%-35% that receives, Huang receive the mixture that powder 10%-40% high temperature melt forms.Certainly the protective layer of other compositions also can, as long as can play the effect of wooden shell of protection and integrated artistic article.Can operating weight percentage be that celluloid paint is 40% for example, the black powder of receiving be 20%, and the yellow powder of receiving is that the mixture that forms of 40% high temperature melt is as protective layer; Also can be that percentage by weight is that celluloid paint is 70%, the black powder of receiving be 20%, and the yellow powder of receiving is that the mixture that forms of 10% high temperature melt is as protective layer; Also can be that percentage by weight is that celluloid paint is 40%, the black powder of receiving be 35%, and the yellow powder of receiving is that the mixture that forms of 25% high temperature melt is as protective layer; Certainly can also be that percentage by weight is that celluloid paint is 60%, the black powder of receiving be 25%, and the yellow powder of receiving is that the mixture that forms of 15% high temperature melt is as protective layer; It is different with the amount of Hei Na powder that Huang is received powder; Can cause the color of timber to change, amount is many if Huang is received powder, and then integral color is yellow partially; If the yellow amount of receiving powder is fewer, then integral color is dark partially.Can be according to the difference of timber, select the Huang of different proportionings to receive powder and Hei Na powder and celluloid paint and make the final finished color more press close to needs.
Specific embodiment three
A kind of Wood piercing carving process of the present invention; Can also be on the basis of specific embodiment one and specific embodiment two; Can also be said after the f step; Dry after wooden shell after usefulnessization oxygen water will carve with ammoniacal liquor before the g step soaks bleaching, re-use to deceive and receive after powder and the fusion of Huang Na powder the pigment water logging of formation and steep wooden shell and match colors and dry then.Like this can be so that wooden shell color is relatively good.The wooden shell that engraving is good is put into said Huang and is received powder and melt the pigment water that forms and soaked 6-20 minute with the black powder of receiving.Different timber is selected different soak times for use, and timber is the better soak time weak point of absorptance of pine relatively, if the material of timber is tighter, then absorbs poorly, needs to soak the long time.
Can also be said design drawing that bonds together and the wooden shell twenty four hours that dries in the air naturally, make that like this adhesive-layer thoroughly parches, engraving and pass through empty better effects if.Can also be to use hair dryer to dry up, like this drying time shorter, save the whole finished product deadline, raise the efficiency.Employed timber can be pear wood and boxwood, can also be pattern wood, redwood, narra, rosewood or sandalwood, so just will carve empty wooden shell material and expand other timber to, has strengthened selection range.
Example 1 pear wood character passes through empty figure carving method; Undertaken by above-mentioned technological process of the present invention; Because the pear wood intrinsic colour is inhomogeneous,,, wooden shell reaches 80% because absorbing the yellow suction amount of receiving the pigment water after powder and the fusion of Hei Na powder so pear wood is made after engraving finishes behind the wooden shell; Put into color matching pigment in the pigment water and match colors, then wooden shell immersion was coated protective layer with the taking-up of pear wood shell after 15 minutes and get final product.
Example 2 patterns wood character passes through empty figure carving method, is undertaken by the technological process that the present invention is above-mentioned, can soak with changing oxygen water and ammoniacal liquor earlier; Dry white then, just the clear water wash clean is used in bleaching again; Putting into Huang again receives powder and black sodium powder and dissolves the pigment aqueous solution immersion that the back forms; Because pattern wood is 30% to the uptake of pigment water, can in pigment water, the color of adding needs match colors, also can be that the amount of adjusting yellow sodium powder and Hei Na powder is as required mixed colours; Soak then after 20 minutes the wooden shell taking-up of pattern is dried, coat protective layer again and get final product.
Example 3 boxwood characters pass through empty figure carving method; Technological process by the present invention is above-mentioned is carried out; Boxwood is made wooden shell the suction amount that yellow sodium powder and Hei Na powder are mixed with pigment water is reached 40%; Match colors then, soak 10 minutes with the taking-up of boxwood shell with carving empty thoroughly wooden shell afterwards, electricity consumption is blown stopping off after the boxwood shell drying.
Example 4 other timber characters pass through empty figure carving method, are undertaken by above-mentioned technological process of the present invention, have stated 3 kinds of examples above; Join together; Soak time is different and different according to the wooden uptake of timber, in pigment water, soaks and dries after 6-20 minute, coats protective layer again and gets final product.
Above-mentionedly only several kinds of specific embodiments among the present invention are explained, but can not be as protection scope of the present invention, every equivalence of having done according to the design spirit among the present invention changes or modifies, and all should think to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Wood piercing carving process is characterized in that: comprise following step:
A. select surperficial inter-ridge distance all less than the timber of 0.1mm, process the shape that needs, timber is hollowed out form sheet wood shell again, then with wooden shell outer surface polishing, with wooden shell outer surface polishing;
B. will on have the literal and the design of patterns drawing back side that need seal cutting to coat viscose glue;
C. the design drawing back side and wooden shell outer surface are bonded together through viscose glue;
D. the design drawing that bonds together and wooden shell are dried in the air naturally or blow more than three hours;
E. use fine needle head cutter to pass through sky and seal cutting according to the lines of pattern and literal;
F. wooden shell and design drawing are peeled off, used the little runner that runs up to clear up;
G. varnish coating again after the wooden shell surface after the cleaning is coated with protective layer.
2. Wood piercing carving process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said protective layer is weight percentage and is celluloid paint 40%-70%, and the black powder 20%-35% that receives, Huang receive the mixture that powder 10%-40% high temperature melt forms.
3. Wood piercing carving process according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said design drawing that bonds together and the wooden shell twenty four hours that dries in the air naturally.
4. Wood piercing carving process according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said timber is a kind of in pear wood, boxwood, pattern wood, redwood, narra, rosewood, the sandalwood.
5. Wood piercing carving process according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said design drawing that bonds together and wooden shell use hair dryer to dry up.
CN 200910001553 2009-01-12 2009-01-12 Wood piercing carving process Active CN101774323B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924823A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-23 王健 Technology for decorating strippable coating on helmet
CN108724415A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-02 肇庆市现代筑美家居有限公司 A kind of novel production process of cabinet door plate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6267036B1 (en) * 1998-06-01 2001-07-31 Michael A. Lani Fruit and vegetable decorative carving device
CN1751897A (en) * 2005-09-26 2006-03-29 重庆市古庭风旅游开发有限公司 Technique for carving stone and wood products by using sand-jetting engraving
CN1919623A (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-02-28 天津市世纪东方建筑景观雕塑技术开发中心 Manufacture method of imitating rosewood carving
CN1951708A (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-25 龚品忠 Print production technology
CN101157318A (en) * 2007-10-15 2008-04-09 隆泉勇 A manufacturing method of glass art picture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6267036B1 (en) * 1998-06-01 2001-07-31 Michael A. Lani Fruit and vegetable decorative carving device
CN1919623A (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-02-28 天津市世纪东方建筑景观雕塑技术开发中心 Manufacture method of imitating rosewood carving
CN1751897A (en) * 2005-09-26 2006-03-29 重庆市古庭风旅游开发有限公司 Technique for carving stone and wood products by using sand-jetting engraving
CN1951708A (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-25 龚品忠 Print production technology
CN101157318A (en) * 2007-10-15 2008-04-09 隆泉勇 A manufacturing method of glass art picture

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Address after: 322000, No. 56 Chang'an Road, Wengyang Town, Leqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Chen Zhulin

Country or region after: China

Address before: Yueqing City, Zhejiang province 322000 Weng Yang Zhen Changan Road No. 56

Patentee before: Chen Zhulin

Country or region before: China

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