CN101761051A - Assembled water pocket dam body - Google Patents
Assembled water pocket dam body Download PDFInfo
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- CN101761051A CN101761051A CN200910214120A CN200910214120A CN101761051A CN 101761051 A CN101761051 A CN 101761051A CN 200910214120 A CN200910214120 A CN 200910214120A CN 200910214120 A CN200910214120 A CN 200910214120A CN 101761051 A CN101761051 A CN 101761051A
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- water pocket
- dam body
- monomers
- pocket monomers
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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Abstract
The invention relates to an assembled water pocket dam body comprising a plurality of water pocket monomers. Each water pocket monomer is square or trapezoid and is provided with a closable water injecting hole. By arranging dam body mainstays, the invention effectively fix the water pocket monomers on the ground; by arranging dam body cover plates, the invention can effectively protect the upper surfaces of the water pocket monomers; meanwhile, the dam body cover plate can also be used for walking or used as a solid foundation of the last layer of dam body; the design of concave-convex tenon positions is applied to two ends of the water pocket monomers, the water pocket monomers can be conveniently and mutually connected; further by using a connecting support, the connection is firmer; rubber soft pads arranged at the lower ends of the water pocket monomers can achieve excellent sealing effect and improve the self-adaptability relative to the ground; the water pocket monomers are provided with protective screens towards the water surface so as to prevent the impaction; and interlayers are arranged inside the water pocket monomers, can play a role of reinforcing, prevent the influence on the whole body caused by the local damage and further improve the reliability of the dam body.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the hydraulic engineering field, be specifically related to resist the dam body in flood, fence retaining, build water channel canal etc.
[background technology]
Hydraulic engineering concerns the people's livelihood, relates to national security and vital interests, for example our common flood protection works of understanding, water resource scheduling, fence retaining etc.Mention hydraulic engineering, no matter it is to be used for dash, diversion, still to enclose water, all be unable to do without dam body.
With the flood control dam is example, and existing dam body mostly is sandstone and builds up, and its defective is: 1. sandstone are got the material difficulty, may destroy the farmland or cause soil erosion if get material nearby; 2. need pile up moulding, engineering quantity is bigger; 3. for provisional or should acute dam body, also need to remove the further like this engineering quantity that increased in the time of unwanted.
No. 00233007.5 utility model patent of China has disclosed a kind of emergent dykes and dams, should emergent dykes and dams be sealed soft bag of the long queue type made by waterproof pressure-bearing material, on the soft bag water inlet that can close and the delivery port that can close are set, the cross section of soft bag can be circular, square or trapezoidal; In order to strengthen the bearing capacity of soft bag, can horizontally set rigidity keel, flexible lacing wire vertically is set, can also cover mesh bag.
Above-mentioned patented technology is taked the innovative idea of water-control, has changed traditional sandstone fill theory of doing it by hand and carry it on one's shoulder, and has advantages such as timely and effective, energy-conserving and environment-protective, repeated use.But also have following defective: reliability is not enough, does not solve the problem of fixedlying connected on dykes and dams and ground; It is convenient inadequately to use, if the sealed soft bag of long queue type is oversize, transport or the process of building a dam in damage easily, and local damage can cause whole the calcellation; If shorter, to connect also be the problem of needs solution for to each other positiver sealing when then splicing.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is intended to address the deficiencies of the prior art, and a kind of solid and reliable, convenient and practical assembled water pocket dam body is provided.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of assembled water pocket dam body comprises some water pocket monomers, and each water pocket monomers is square or is trapezoidal, and offers closed water injection hole; It is characterized in that: also comprise the dam body pillar, be provided with dam body pillar passage in the described water pocket monomers, ground is fixed in dam body pillar bottom, and top vertically is arranged in described dam body pillar passage.
Described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises the dam body cover plate, is arranged at the water pocket monomers top, is fixedly connected on upper end, described dam body pillar top.
Described water pocket monomers two ends are provided with the rebate position, and the place, tenon position of each end at least vertically offers two fixed bar perforatings; Assembled water pocket dam body and then comprise the connection support, this connection support comprises bottom plate, upper mounted plate, at least four group fixed bar and steady pins, bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of tenon bit position between water pocket monomers, fixed bar lower end and bottom plate are fixed, the fixed bar perforating that is connected water pocket monomers is vertically passed in the upper end, upper mounted plate is arranged at the top of tenon bit position between water pocket monomers, and is fixed on the fixed bar by steady pin.
The back side of the water pocket monomers at described tenon position place also is provided with and tightens up band, after the rebate position cooperates between two water pocket monomers, with each other to tighten up bracelet tight.Described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises protective screening, be arranged at water pocket monomers to the water surface.
Described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises rubber mount, is arranged at the bottom of water pocket monomers.
Described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises interlayer, is arranged at the inside of water pocket monomers.
The present invention is based on the theory of water-control, be than the progress of prior art:, effectively water pocket monomers is fixed on the ground by the dam body pillar is set; By the dam body cover plate is set, can protect the upper surface of water pocket monomers, simultaneously the dam body cover plate can also be for walking, perhaps as the solid foundation of last layer dam body; The design of rebate position is adopted at the water pocket monomers two ends, can conveniently water pocket monomers be connected to each other, and then the connection support that is provided with makes that connection is firmer; The rubber mount that the water pocket monomers lower end is provided with can reach preferable sealing effectiveness, and improves the adaptivity on relative ground; Water pocket monomers is provided with protective screening to the water surface, can prevent to impact; Water pocket monomers inside is provided with interlayer, and interlayer itself can have consolidation effect, and prevents that the local damage influence is whole, further improves the dam body reliability.
[description of drawings]
The water pocket monomers that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment and the schematic diagram of dam body pillar;
The schematic diagram that the water pocket monomers that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment fixes on the ground through the dam body pillar;
Between the water pocket monomers that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment, the schematic diagram of tenon bit position before installing;
Fig. 4 is used for schematic diagram with the connection support of water pocket monomers connection fixed to one another for what embodiment provided;
Schematic diagram between the water pocket monomers that Fig. 5 provides for embodiment after fixedly connected;
The user mode reference diagram that Fig. 6 provides for embodiment.
[specific embodiment]
The invention will be further elaborated below by most preferred embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, water pocket monomers 100 is selected high strength antiseepage leakproofing material for use, makes the square or trapezoidal shape of effective sealing.Water pocket monomers 100 inside are provided with two interlayers 101, and these two interlayers are divided into three independently water spaces with water pocket monomers 100 inside, and each water space all offers closed water injection hole 102.In order to resist the enormous impact power of flood, dam body is fixed on ground or other foundation of building a dam, vertically be provided with six dam body pillar path 10s 3 in the water pocket monomers 100, in conjunction with shown in Figure 2, six roots of sensation dam body pillar 200 bottoms are fixed on ground or other foundation of building a dam, top vertically is arranged in respectively in six dam body pillar path 10s 3, water pocket monomers 100 upper surfaces are also stretched out in the upper end of dam body pillar 200, be used for fixing dam body cover plate 300 is installed, dam body cover plate 300 is arranged at water pocket monomers 100 tops.
Continuation is referring to Fig. 1, and water pocket monomers 100 two ends are provided with blind mortise position 105 and tenon position 106 respectively, and the tenon position at two ends place all vertically offers two fixed bar perforatings 107 (can more than two).As shown in Figure 3, cooperate by blind mortise position 105 and tenon position 106 between two water pocket monomers to be connected, the back side of place, tenon position water pocket monomers also is provided with to tighten up and is with after the rebate position cooperates between 108, two water pocket monomers, with each other to tighten up bracelet tight.
As shown in Figure 4, for so that strengthen the reliability that connects between water pocket monomers, also comprise the connection support, this connection support comprises bottom plate 401, upper mounted plate 402, four groups of (not limitting four groups) fixed bar 403 and steady pins 404.Bottom plate 401 is arranged at the lower end (not shown) of tenon bit position between water pocket monomers, each fixed bar 403 lower end and bottom plate 401 are fixed, the fixed bar perforating 107 of connected two water pocket monomers is vertically passed in the upper end, upper mounted plate 402 is arranged at the top of tenon bit position between two water pocket monomers, and is fixed on the fixed bar 403 by steady pin 404.Cooperate, tighten up bracelet through the tenon position and close and connect two fixedly connected water pocket monomers of support as shown in Figure 5, performance structure for convenience wherein, upper mounted plate 402 does not show.As from the foregoing, by the rebate position be connected support etc. and can a plurality of water pocket monomers be effectively connected, be applicable to interim flood control, the diversion of various situations or enclose the water demand thereby form.
Figure 6 shows that the user mode figure of the assembled water pocket dam body that constitutes by at least one water pocket monomers.In order to reach the best effect of harnessing the river, assembled water pocket dam body also comprises protective screening 500 and rubber mount 600.Protective screening 500 be arranged at water pocket monomers 100 to the water surface, to prevent floating thing in the water bump of " dam body " is damaged.Rubber mount 600 is arranged at the bottom of water pocket monomers 100, utilizes the flexibility and the elasticity of rubber mount 600, seals, and can effectively prevent infiltration.
The present invention is an example with the flood control in use, at first in not water pocket monomers 100 tilings of some quantity of water filling of assigned address, dam body pillar 200 is passed dam body pillar path 10 3 insert on ground or other foundation of building a dam; Then, the rebate position of each water pocket monomers is cooperated, and it is tight to tighten up bracelet, fix with the connection support, thereby just each water pocket monomers fuses; Then, open the water injection hole of water pocket monomers 100 each water space, carry out water filling; Water after completely being shaped is closed water injection hole, and the upper mounted plate 402 that will connect support is again fixed with the fixed bar that is connected support, and dam body cover plate 300 is fixedlyed connected with dam body pillar 200, and dam body cover plate 300 is preferable to shift to install with water pocket monomers 100.This just forms can the time-saving and efficiency, reduce risks, energy conservation, and with the assembled water pocket dam body of former dykes and dams one integrated mass, the effect of the flood fighting of performance flood control in time.After the flood, split back accessory taxonomic revision, properly lay, so that reuse.
The present invention change traditional do it by hand and carry it on one's shoulder, the flood-fighting flood control theory of tactics of human sea, can suit measures to local conditions, fetch water on the spot, the mobility height, save the national wealth and the people's life security timely and effectively, and can significantly reduce the input of the human, financial, and material resources in the flood control flood fighting.Simultaneously, can not pollute and to produce destroying in the river course, play energy-conserving and environment-protective, the huge effect that protection is ecological surrounding environment.The various model kinds that the present invention extends also can be suitable for family, and public place waterproof leakproofs such as school are used.Also can be used for various effects such as interim approach channel, cofferdam, water-filled pool, swimming pool.
Claims (7)
1. an assembled water pocket dam body comprises some water pocket monomers, and each water pocket monomers is square or is trapezoidal, and offers closed water injection hole; It is characterized in that: also comprise the dam body pillar, be provided with dam body pillar passage in the described water pocket monomers, ground is fixed in dam body pillar bottom, and top vertically is arranged in described dam body pillar passage.
2. assembled water pocket dam body according to claim 1 is characterized in that described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises interlayer, is arranged at the inside of water pocket monomers.
3. assembled water pocket dam body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises the dam body cover plate, is arranged at the water pocket monomers top, is fixedly connected on upper end, described dam body pillar top.
4. assembled water pocket dam body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water pocket monomers two ends are provided with the rebate position, and the place, tenon position of each end at least vertically offers two fixed bar perforatings; Assembled water pocket dam body and then comprise the connection support, this connection support comprises bottom plate, upper mounted plate, at least four group fixed bar and steady pins, bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of tenon bit position between water pocket monomers, fixed bar lower end and bottom plate are fixed, the fixed bar perforating that is connected water pocket monomers is vertically passed in the upper end, upper mounted plate is arranged at the top of tenon bit position between water pocket monomers, and is fixed on the fixed bar by steady pin.
5. assembled water pocket dam body according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the back side of the water pocket monomers at described tenon position place also is provided with and tightens up band, after the rebate position cooperates between two water pocket monomers, with each other to tighten up bracelet tight.
6. assembled water pocket dam body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises protective screening, be arranged at water pocket monomers to the water surface.
7. assembled water pocket dam body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described assembled water pocket dam body also comprises rubber mount, is arranged at the bottom of water pocket monomers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102141200A CN101761051B (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Assembled water pocket dam body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102141200A CN101761051B (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Assembled water pocket dam body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101761051A true CN101761051A (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| CN101761051B CN101761051B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=42492420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102141200A Expired - Fee Related CN101761051B (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Assembled water pocket dam body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101761051B (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103276694A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-04 | 黄俊晶 | Simple and easy flood preventing fence |
| CN103774609A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-07 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Trapezoidal-block embankment structure |
| CN104314044A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-28 | 胡伟 | Dam body structure formed by combining and fixing wall blocks and piles |
| CN105109783A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-02 | 刘荣山 | Fast flood-control water-stopping device and application method thereof |
| CN106436638A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 顾新华 | Superposition type city anti-flood wall capable of being built fast and method |
| CN106480853A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-08 | 盟鑫工业股份有限公司 | The ground work sand bowel bag that can be arranged for erosion control with many |
| JP2017160646A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | 株式会社鶴見製作所 | Water fence |
| CN108316240A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-24 | 自贡市金土地科技有限公司 | A kind of component that can quickly form disaster relief dike |
| CN110878550A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 深圳市东深工程有限公司 | Prevention of seepage hydraulic engineering dykes and dams |
| CN111236164A (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-06-05 | 河南华北水利水电勘察设计有限公司 | Assembled water pocket dam body for city |
| CN113404007A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-17 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Construction method of novel fast-assembly permanent dam |
| CN114319198A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽瑞迪工程科技有限公司 | Water retaining horse dike with adjustable connection and emergency rescue method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-12-23 CN CN2009102141200A patent/CN101761051B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103276694A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-04 | 黄俊晶 | Simple and easy flood preventing fence |
| CN103774609A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-07 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Trapezoidal-block embankment structure |
| CN104314044A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-28 | 胡伟 | Dam body structure formed by combining and fixing wall blocks and piles |
| CN106480853A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-08 | 盟鑫工业股份有限公司 | The ground work sand bowel bag that can be arranged for erosion control with many |
| CN105109783B (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-04-19 | 刘荣山 | Using method for fast flood-control water-stopping device |
| CN105109783A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-02 | 刘荣山 | Fast flood-control water-stopping device and application method thereof |
| JP2017160646A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | 株式会社鶴見製作所 | Water fence |
| CN106436638A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 顾新华 | Superposition type city anti-flood wall capable of being built fast and method |
| CN108316240A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-24 | 自贡市金土地科技有限公司 | A kind of component that can quickly form disaster relief dike |
| CN110878550A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 深圳市东深工程有限公司 | Prevention of seepage hydraulic engineering dykes and dams |
| CN110878550B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-04-06 | 深圳市东深工程有限公司 | Prevention of seepage hydraulic engineering dykes and dams |
| CN111236164A (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-06-05 | 河南华北水利水电勘察设计有限公司 | Assembled water pocket dam body for city |
| CN113404007A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-17 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Construction method of novel fast-assembly permanent dam |
| CN114319198A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽瑞迪工程科技有限公司 | Water retaining horse dike with adjustable connection and emergency rescue method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101761051B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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Granted publication date: 20110817 Termination date: 20171223 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |