CN101731178A - Breeding environment regulator, preparation method and application thereof in livestock and poultry breeding industry - Google Patents
Breeding environment regulator, preparation method and application thereof in livestock and poultry breeding industry Download PDFInfo
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- CN101731178A CN101731178A CN200910241835A CN200910241835A CN101731178A CN 101731178 A CN101731178 A CN 101731178A CN 200910241835 A CN200910241835 A CN 200910241835A CN 200910241835 A CN200910241835 A CN 200910241835A CN 101731178 A CN101731178 A CN 101731178A
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- breeding environment
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- livestock
- environment regulator
- attapulgite
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a novel breeding environment regulator and application thereof in the livestock and poultry breeding industry. The breeding environment regulator comprises the following usage amount of components: 95-99 parts by weight of attapulgite, 1-4 parts by weight of pine pollen and 0.01-1 part by weight of thrombin. The breeding environment regulator is applied to the breeding industry, can maintain a dry breeding environment, improve the sanitary condition of animal houses, inhibit pathogen microorganisms from growing and propagating and decrease the disease incidence rate, thereby effectively reducing the damage of the poor breeding environment to the livestock and poultry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel breeding environment regulator, specifically be used for keeping the feeding environment drying, improve the colony house sanitary condition, reduce breeding environment regulator preparation method that livestock and poultry takes place and in the application of aquaculture.
Background technology
Along with the development of livestock breeding scale, intensification, breeding environment more and more is subject to people's attention the influence of animal.Livestock and poultry can be improved the autoimmunity ability in good breeding environment, reduce or avoid the generation of eqpidemic disease, and adverse circumstances cause unnecessary injury to livestock and poultry easily, even cause transmission of disease.The principal element that influences breeding environment comprises temperature, humidity, air quality, pathogenic microorganism etc.The thermal environment that livestock and poultry need suit, temperature are too high or too low all to be unfavorable for animal growth, but the normally unheeded environmental factor of humidity.Water in drinking-water, fecaluria, wash water and the feed all is the source of steam, humidity is excessive, animal daily gain and efficiency of feed utilization can obviously descend, and be favourable to the breeding of pathogenic microorganism, causes parasitosis, animal breath systemic disease and eye conjunctivitis etc. easily.Feed, bedding and padding make moist mouldy, and mold propagates is quick and produce a large amount of toxin, can cause animal diarrhoea diarrhea, and weight person can cause aspergillosis, mycotoxin to be poisoned.In addition, the deep of dropping pit, pad grass, dunghill, pernicious gases such as urine and excrement decompose can the generation ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, carbonic acid gas, methane also produce some bad smells simultaneously, if improper ventilation can cause in various degree infringement to animal.The systematic growth of cub fowl autoimmunity is perfect inadequately, and is more responsive to the influence of breeding environment.Excessive blood loss when nascent cub is broken navel, conference is crossed in the physical efficiency loss obviously reduces survival rate, and umbilical cord speed dry and that come off is too slow, and the probability that bacterium is entered in the cub body increases, and serious meeting causes inflammation of the umbilical cord, causes the cub death of coming into being.During cub castrating castration, be subject to bacterial infection equally and cause growth retardation even death.
Breeding environment regulator occurs in recent years, is by improving breeding environment to reach the natural externally applied product that improves the productivity effect purpose.The main component of current environment modifier product is a montmorillonite, also contains other plant or mineral adsorbent, stresses the water imbibition of product, and quick-acting haemostatic powder and antiinflammation have been ignored to the livestock and poultry animal wound, in addition, montmorillonite purification cost of processing is very high, has increased production cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding environment regulator, this breeding environment regulator is applied in the aquaculture, can keep the feeding environment drying, improve the colony house sanitary condition, suppress pathogenic microorganism growth and breeding, reduce disease incident, thereby effectively alleviate of the harm of bad breeding environment livestock and poultry.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, it is main component that the present invention selects attapulgite, pollen pini and fibrin ferment for use.
Attapulgite is the silicate clay mineral of a kind of layer of chain structure, have multifrequency natures such as adsorptivity, ion exchangeable, expansibility, suspension, and the lamellar spacing that can expand makes it have adaptability for substrate, makes it have absorption and in conjunction with the characteristic of various molecules, ion and microorganism.Attapulgite is all nontoxic, harmless to animal skin, eye, digestion and respiratory system, nonirritant, be sprayed onto in the colony house, and effective absorbing ammonia, pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulphide also can reduce the humidity of colony house, improve feeding environment.Attapulgite has certain absorption and fixed effect to pathogenic microorganism, can suppress the pathogenic microorganism breeding, helps to prevent various diseases.
Pollen pini is the pollen kind of dietotherapeutic, contains the multiple nutrients material, can be used for treating local inflammation.
Fibrin ferment is a kind of styptic of quick special efficacy, and the artery-clogging wound reaches the hemostasis purpose rapidly.
The breeding environment regulator that makes after evenly being mixed by attapulgite, pollen pini, fibrin ferment can improve feeding environment, again can quick-acting haemostatic powder, avoid cause pathogeny imcrobe infection, and can farthest improve the sanitary condition of breeding environment, health watches for animals.At present, be that the novel environmental conditioning agent and the application of this breeding environment regulator in aquaculture of main component is not seen in report as yet with the attapulgite.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of environment modifier, described environment modifier includes following components by part by weight:
Attapulgite 95～99 weight portions, pollen pini 1～4 weight portion, fibrin ferment 0.01～1 weight portion.
Described attapulgite has the intermediate structure between chain structure and layer structure, its purity should 80% and more than, cross 200 mesh sieves.
The every 1mg of described fibrin ferment must not tire and is less than 10 units.
The preparation method of above-mentioned environment modifier, described method comprises the steps:
(1) attapulgite should be crossed 200 mesh sieves, and more than content 80% reached, 121 ℃ of high-temperature sterilizations were cooled to room temperature under the uviol lamp after 25 minutes;
(2) 95～99 weight portion attapulgites add fibrin ferment 0.01～1 weight portion, and fast abundant mixing obtains once mixture;
(3) add pollen pini 1～4 weight portion in the once mixture, rapid again mixing promptly makes finished product, and finished product vacuum seal is immediately preserved.
The present invention utilizes characteristics such as attapulgite Stability Analysis of Structures, adsorptivity is strong, ion exchange capacity is big, after the pollen pini of dietotherapeutic evenly mixed with the fibrin ferment with quick-acting haemostatic powder effect, the environment modifier of preparing is applied to following beneficial effect in the aquaculture:
(1) according to moist degree, periodically sprinkle can keep the feeding environment drying, suppress pathogenic microorganism breeding and growth in colony house, reduces the generation of bacterial diarrhea, and can remove toxic and harmfuls such as ammonia, hydrogen sulphide.
(2) this breeding environment regulator is applied on one's body the cub of firm birth, and especially disconnected umbilical region position can make its body surface dry rapidly, reduces physical efficiency and runs off, and accelerates the healing of disconnected umbilical region position.
(3) this breeding environment regulator is applied on the wound after the animal castrating castration, also can be applied to the outer injury of animal, play the effect of hemostasis, healing, the bacterial infection that can also effectively avoid external environment to cause, and stress not, also can avoid fly to be attached to wound.
(4) directly be applied in before and after the breeding or postpartum animal external genital, can play drying, suppress the effect that bacterium enters breeding in the body.
Embodiment
The raw material sources that present embodiment is selected: attapulgite, fibrin ferment and pollen pini can be available from existing finished products on the market, attapulgite purity should 80% and more than, cross 200 mesh sieves, the every 1mg of fibrin ferment must not tire and is less than 10 units, the pollen pini quality should meet the Chinese Pharmacopoeia standard, moisture＜13%, ash content＜8%.
The preparation of embodiment 1 breeding environment regulator of the present invention
1, raw material and consumption: attapulgite 95g, fibrin ferment 0.01g, pollen pini 1g
2, concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) got 200 mesh sieves, content 80% and above attapulgite 95g, 121 ℃ of high-temperature sterilizations were cooled to room temperature under the uviol lamp after 25 minutes;
(2) add fibrin ferment 0.01g, fast abundant mixing obtains once mixture;
(3) add pollen pini 1g in the once mixture, rapid again mixing promptly makes finished product, and finished product vacuum seal is immediately preserved.
The preparation of embodiment 2 breeding environment regulators of the present invention
Raw material and consumption: attapulgite 99g, fibrin ferment 0.5g, pollen pini 3g;
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of embodiment 3 breeding environment regulators of the present invention
Raw material and consumption: attapulgite 95g, fibrin ferment 1g, pollen pini 4g;
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4 novel breeding environment regulators are to the influence of weanling pig
Select the Du * length * Dasanyuan of 28 age in days weanling weight unanimities to hybridize 72 of piglets, be divided into 2 processed group at random, 36 every group.Identical feeding and management condition is raised down, and experimental period is 40d altogether.The every 10m of experimental group pig house
2Spray the breeding environment regulator 1kg of the embodiment of the invention 2 preparations, once a day, mainly spray in pig back and movable zone thereof.Be that unit weighs with the hurdle during early morning and the off-test of end weekly, accurate recording body weight and inventory are calculated average weight, average daily gain (ADG), material anharmonic ratio stage by stage.In house, press every day the uniform stationing principle select East, West, South, North, in 5 points, 0.3～0.5m highly locates on distance ground, timing is with the concentration of portable ammonia instrument mensuration ammonia in the morning.The results are shown in Table 1, table 2.
Table 1 breeding environment regulator is to the influence of weanling pig growth performance
Table 2 breeding environment regulator influences the pig house ammonia concentration
mg/m
3
This breeding environment regulator is sprayed onto in the pig house, can significantly improve the productivity of newborn piglet and child care piglet, reduces the generation of disease, reduces diarrhea rate, and can effectively adsorb the toxic and harmfuls such as ammonia in the pig house.
Embodiment 5 novel breeding environment regulators are to the influence of store pig
Select 80 of Du * length * Dasanyuan hybridized pig about body weight 20kg.Be divided into 2 processed group at random, 40 every group, experimental period 60d.Two groups of store pigs are raised respectively at two pig houses that condition is the same, and identical feeding and management condition is raised down.Control group is undertaken by normal feeding and management program, the every 10m of experimental group pig house
2Spray the breeding environment regulator 1kg of the embodiment of the invention 3 preparations, once a day, mainly spray in pig back and movable zone thereof.Record body weight, feed intake are calculated daily gain and material anharmonic ratio.
Table 3 breeding environment regulator is to the influence of grow-finish pig growth performance
This breeding environment regulator is sprayed onto in the pig house, can significantly improve the daily gain of growing and fattening pigs, reduces to expect anharmonic ratio, has remarkable economic efficiency.
Claims (8)
1. a breeding environment regulator is characterized in that, described breeding environment regulator includes following components by part by weight: attapulgite 95～99 weight portions, pollen pini 1～4 weight portion, fibrin ferment 0.01～1 weight portion.
2. breeding environment regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described attapulgite has the intermediate structure between chain structure and layer structure, its purity should 80% and more than, cross 200 mesh sieves.
3. breeding environment regulator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the every 1mg of described fibrin ferment must not tire and is less than 10 units.
4. the preparation method of a breeding environment regulator is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
(1) prepares attapulgite, pollen pini and fibrin ferment according to the described amount of claim 1;
(2) attapulgite should first high-temperature sterilization, be cooled to room temperature under the uviol lamp after, fully mix with fibrin ferment immediately;
(3) add the pollen pini mixing, the finished product that obtains vacuum seal is rapidly preserved.
5. preparation method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described attapulgite content should also crossed 200 mesh sieves more than 80%.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described preparation methods, it is characterized in that described high-temperature sterilization is 100 ℃～130 ℃ sterilizations 20～30 minutes.
7. the application of the described breeding environment regulator of claim 1 in livestock and poultry breeding industry.
8. the application of breeding environment regulator according to claim 7 in livestock and poultry breeding industry is characterized in that, the every 10m of livestock and poultry cultivation environment
2Spray the described breeding environment regulator 1kg of claim 2, once a day, spray in livestock and poultry back and/or zone of action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910241835 CN101731178B (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Breeding environment regulator, preparation method and application thereof in livestock and poultry breeding industry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910241835 CN101731178B (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Breeding environment regulator, preparation method and application thereof in livestock and poultry breeding industry |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101731178A true CN101731178A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
| CN101731178B CN101731178B (en) | 2012-04-25 |
Family
ID=42455593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910241835 Expired - Fee Related CN101731178B (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Breeding environment regulator, preparation method and application thereof in livestock and poultry breeding industry |
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| CN (1) | CN101731178B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102814161A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-12 | 南京农业大学 | Attapulgite-powder containing environment improver for delivery room of sows and preparation method thereof |
| CN109452179A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-12 | 山川生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | A kind of environment modifier and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-12-11 CN CN 200910241835 patent/CN101731178B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102814161A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-12 | 南京农业大学 | Attapulgite-powder containing environment improver for delivery room of sows and preparation method thereof |
| CN109452179A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-12 | 山川生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | A kind of environment modifier and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101731178B (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Junmin Inventor after: Ma Yuepei Inventor after: Shi Jianzhong Inventor before: Ma Yuepei Inventor before: Zhang Junmin Inventor before: Shi Jianzhong |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: MA YUEPEI ZHANG JUNMIN SHI JIANZHONG TO: ZHANG JUNMIN MA YUEPEI SHI JIANZHONG |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120425 Termination date: 20211211 |