CN101725442B - Air filter apparatus for riding type vehicle - Google Patents

Air filter apparatus for riding type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101725442B
CN101725442B CN2009102068807A CN200910206880A CN101725442B CN 101725442 B CN101725442 B CN 101725442B CN 2009102068807 A CN2009102068807 A CN 2009102068807A CN 200910206880 A CN200910206880 A CN 200910206880A CN 101725442 B CN101725442 B CN 101725442B
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Prior art keywords
air
clamshell
divider
wall
stream
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CN101725442A (en
Inventor
须田知克
青柳英树
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an air filter apparatus for riding type vehicle, which has a separation member for separating bended flow path on the dirty side of the air filter casing for enlarging the air intake flow path on the front side of the air filter casing for taking in air effectively. An air intake guiding path (91) on the air inlet (78) side and a right inner space (93) on the air filter element (E) side are divided out by a separating member (95); the circumference of the separating member (95) has a short flange (95a) disposed along the flat reference surface (K); the short flange (95a) is combined and supported on the air filter casing; and the separating member (95) is formed to protrude towards the air intake guiding path (91) relative to the reference surface (K) to enlarge the right inner space (93).

Description

The air purifier unit of Straddle-type vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the two-wheeled air purifier unit that waits Straddle-type vehicle.
Background technique
In the past; The air purifier unit that has following such Straddle-type vehicle; Is the boundary's dirty side (dirty side) that is divided into air inlet side and the clean side (clean side) of engine side with the inner space of air filter housing with the air filter element of in this air filter housing, accommodating, keeping; And in said dirty side; Divider (separator) through being arranged in the said air-cleaner box is divided first stream of said air inlet side and second stream (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) of the said air filter element side that links to each other with respect to this first-class curved way.It forms water or the sand etc. that crooked stream suppresses in air is invaded shell through the dirty side at air-cleaner box and arrives air filter element.
Patent documentation 1: japanese kokai publication hei 8-135528 communique
; In above-mentioned existing structure, because said divider is planar, its only about half of scope is configured near air filter element; Therefore the stream at this position dwindles and the actual scope of utilizing of air filter element narrows down, and is difficult to carry out effectively air inlet.
Summary of the invention
Therefore; The objective of the invention is in the air purifier unit of Straddle-type vehicle; The air inlet stream that enlarges the air filter element dead ahead to carry out effectively air inlet, and the air purifier unit of wherein said Straddle-type vehicle possesses the divider of delimiting crooked stream in the dirty side of air-cleaner box.
Solution as above-mentioned problem; Technological scheme 1 described invention is the air purifier unit (for example embodiment's air filter case 28) of a kind of Straddle-type vehicle (for example embodiment's two-wheeled 1); Is that the boundary is divided into the dirty side of suction port (for example embodiment's suction port 78) side and the clean side of motor (for example embodiment's motor 22) side with the inner space of air-cleaner box (for example embodiment's air-cleaner box 71) with the air filter element (for example embodiment's air filter element E) of in this air-cleaner box, accommodating, keeping; Mark off first stream (for example embodiment's air inlet imports road 91) of said air inlet side and second stream (for example embodiment's right inner space 93) of the said air filter element side that links to each other with respect to this first-class curved way in said dirty side through the divider (for example embodiment's divider 95) that is arranged in the said air-cleaner box; The air purifier unit of said Straddle-type vehicle is characterised in that; Said air-cleaner box is plastic member; And be divided into shell main body and clamshell; Said shell main body constitute be positioned at air-strainer about inboard right side; Said clamshell constitute be positioned at air-strainer about the left side in the outside; Front end at said clamshell is provided with suction port; Said divider has the lip part (for example embodiment's short flange 95a) of the reference level (for example embodiment's reference level K) along flat condition in its periphery; This lip part is combined, is bearing on the said clamshell, and this divider is configured to outstanding to enlarge said second stream, said first stream that said divider delimitation is rearward extended from said suction port in the bottom of said clamshell to said first-class trackside with respect to said reference level; The rear portion of said first stream form to above the connecting port that opens wide; Through this connecting port, said first stream be that leg-of-mutton upper space is interconnected above it and by the viewed that the top and the stage casing wall of the inclination upper wall of said clamshell, rear wall surrounds, said upper space is interconnected with and right inner space that in the cover right side of said clamshell, form right-hand at it.
In addition; So-called said Straddle-type vehicle is to comprise to stride across the notion that vehicle body comes rolling stock by bus; Be not only to comprise two-wheeled (comprising the bicycle of being with prime mover), also comprise the vehicle of three-wheel or four-wheel, and also comprise the notion of the small size motorcycle of pedal position with base plate.
Technological scheme 2 described inventions are characterised in that the wall portion relative with said divider in said first stream (for example embodiment's outer side wall 84) is configured to give prominence to the outside of said air-cleaner box corresponding to the outstanding of said divider.
The invention effect
According to technological scheme 1 described invention; On the one hand the periphery of the divider reference level along flat condition is combined, is bearing on the air-cleaner box; Make this divider outstanding to first-class trackside (an opposite side) on the one hand with air filter element with respect to said reference level; On the basis of inheriting existing structure, can enlarge the air inlet stream (second stream) in air filter element dead ahead thus, can not have to utilize whole air filter element to come to carry out effectively air inlet biasedly.
According to technological scheme 2 described inventions; Divider is made to the outstanding outstanding shape of first-class trackside; And make wall portion relative in the air-cleaner box also outstanding to the shell outside with divider; The volume that can either guarantee first stream thus also can be guaranteed the volume of second stream, can further carry out air inlet effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the two-wheeled left side view of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 sees through above-mentioned two-wheeled vehicle body cover and observed left side view.
Fig. 3 is the major component enlarged view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of above-mentioned two-wheeled air filter case.
Fig. 5 is the left side view of above-mentioned air filter case.
Fig. 6 is the plan view of above-mentioned air filter case.
Fig. 7 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the right side view of the clamshell of above-mentioned air filter case.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of above-mentioned two-wheeled article container.
Figure 11 is the sectional view around the space bar in the above-mentioned article container.
Figure 12 is the sectional view suitable with Figure 11 of the fold sequence of the above-mentioned space bar of expression.
[symbol description]
1-two-wheeled (Straddle-type vehicle);
The 22-motor;
28-air filter case (air purifier unit);
The 71-air-cleaner box;
The 78-suction port;
84-outer side wall (wall portion);
The 91-air inlet imports road (first stream);
The right inner space (second stream) of 93-;
The 95-divider;
The short flange (lip part) of 95a-;
The K-reference level;
The E-air filter element.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described, in addition, below explanation waits direction all around if having special record then the direction with vehicle is not identical.In addition, arrow FR, arrow LH, arrow UP represent vehicle front, vehicle left, vehicle top respectively among the figure.
The trailing wheel 4 that Fig. 1, the motor scooter type motor-driven cart (small size motorcycle) 1 shown in 2 possess the front-wheel 3 that turned to by Joystick 2, driven by swing bodies 21.Comprise Joystick 2 and front-wheel 3 interior turn to based part can turn to by pivot suspension on the head pipe 12 of body shell 11 front ends.The underside of forward of said swing bodies 21 can swing up and down by pivot suspension in the bottom of body shell 11 rear side.At said Joystick 2 be supported in occupant on the body tail and take one's seat and be provided with the lower M of the portion of striding of overall height between the saddle seat 5 of usefulness.Be provided with the left and right sides foot treadle 6 that carries the pin that is seated at the occupant on the seat 5 in the left and right sides of striding the M of portion.Be provided with between the left and right sides foot treadle 6 formation to above outstanding outstanding shape and at the CT of central tunnel portion of the rear lower side that fore-and-aft direction extends.
Body shell 11 waits through welding multiple steel is engaged to one forms, and its major component has: be positioned at its front end said head pipe 12, from this head pipe 12 to the oblique rear lower side extend a back and main car frame 13 extending rearward crooked in the underside of forward of vehicle body, the body bottom section rear side left and right directions extend and its left and right sides intermediate portion engage the rearward end of main car frame 13 horizontal vehicle frame 14, the left and right sides sidepiece of horizontal vehicle frame 14 from this to oblique back upper place extend the back the body tail upside rearward crooked and extend about back vehicle frame 15, the left and right sides pivot cradle 16 that engages with the left and right sides sidepiece of horizontal vehicle frame 14 and from the bottom of main car frame 13 to the left and right after the left and right sides reinforcement tube (gusset pipe) 17 of front portion extension of vehicle frame 15.About the front portion of back vehicle frame 15 engage separately the rearward end that links left and right sides reinforcement tube 17 about strengthen linking carriage 18.
Swing bodies 21 is the motor 22 that it is anterior and the power transmission mechanism 23 incorporate swing type power units in left side, rear portion, and its front portion can be supported on the left and right sides pivot cradle 16 through suspension link 16a with swinging up and down.Between the rear portion of the rear portion of power transmission mechanism 23 and back vehicle frame 15, be provided with posterior bumper 7, therefore constitute the rear suspension of unit oscillating at body tail.
Motor 22 (internal-combustion engine) is a water cooling type single Cylinder engine of arranging bent axle (not shown) along left and right directions (vehicle-body width direction), make cylinder 26 from the front end of the crankcase 25 of motor 22 forwards approximate horizontal ground (at length saying slightly) to the front upper place give prominence to.The front portion of the transmission case 24 of rearward extended power transmission mechanism 23 is arranged on the left side of said crankcase 25 integratedly.In addition, symbol C1, symbol C2 represent the rotating center axis (crankshaft center line) of bent axle, the central axis (cylinder-bore axis) of cylinder 26 respectively among the figure.
Power transmission mechanism 23 has the stepless speed variator of belt for example and the output of this stepless speed variator is slowed down and to the gear type retarder (all not shown) of axletree of rear wheel 4a output.Said variable v-belt drive is housed in the transmission case 24 with the mode of the front and back that spread all over transmission case, and said gear type retarder is housed in the rearward end of transmission case 24 and is connected in the gear-box 24a that is provided with.Said axletree of rear wheel 4a is outstanding to right-hand (vehicle body central side) on the right side, rear portion of gear-box 24a, at this axletree of rear wheel 4a upper support trailing wheel 4 is arranged.And the rotating power of said bent axle is passed to axletree of rear wheel 4a through power transmission mechanism 23, drives trailing wheel 4 thus and makes two-wheeled 1 to go.
Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 3, cylinder 26 is a major component with the cylinder main body 26a that is installed on crankcase 25 front ends, the valve mechanism cover 26c that is installed on the cylinder head 26b of this cylinder main body 26a front end and is installed on this cylinder head 26b front end.
Directly over cylinder main body 26a, dispose the closure district (throttle body) 27 that forms the inlet air pathway that extends before and after the approximate horizontal ground, the front end in this closure district 27 (downstream side) is connected with the suction port on cylinder head 26b top through crooked downwards insulator 27a.Crooked peripheral part at insulator 27a is equipped with sparger 27b (Fuelinjection nozzle).
Dispose air filter case 28 at the rear in closure district 27, the connecting tube 28a that forwards extends from this air filter case 28 is connected with the rearward end (upstream side) in closure district 27.
Outlet pipe 29 extends downwards from the relief opening of cylinder head 26b bottom, and this outlet pipe 29 is suitably crooked and extension rearward below motor 22, is connected with the silencing apparatus 29a that is configured in trailing wheel 4 right sides.
With reference to Fig. 1, two-wheeled 1 have from the place ahead cover front shroud 31 around the head pipe 12, front side, the left and right sides cover 32 that links to each other with the below of the left and right sides sidepiece of this front shroud 31, the left and right sides base plate front shroud (floor front cover) 33 that links to each other with the below of this front side, left and right sides cover 32, the left and right sides base plate side cover (floor side cover) 34 that links to each other with the rear of this left and right sides base plate front shroud 33, from the rear cover preceding inner cover (front inner cover) 35 around the head pipe 12, link to each other and form the central front shroud (center front cover) 36 of the front upper surface of the said CT of central tunnel portion that strides the M of portion, link to each other and form the central back cover (center rear cover) 37 of the rear upper surface of the CT of central tunnel portion with the rear of this central authorities' front shroud 36 with the below of this preceding inner cover 35, link to each other with the below of the left and right sides sidepiece of central front shroud 36 and central back cover 37 and form the left and right sides center side cover (center side cover) 38 of the left and right side of the CT of central tunnel portion and from the side about covering under the rear portion upside left and right sides rear side cover 39 on every side of vehicle frame 15.Each covers 31~39 and mainly is made up of synthetic resin.
With reference to Fig. 1,2; Dispose the fuel tank 45 of the fuel that stores motor 22 usefulness in the inboard at the rear portion (bottom) of the CT of central tunnel portion, dispose the holding vessel (reserve tank) 46 of the radiator (not shown) of motor 22 cooling usefulness in the inboard of the front and back intermediate portion of the CT of central tunnel portion, above the front portion of fuel tank 45.
The front portion of central authorities' back cover 37 constitutes the lid (lid) 47 that can rotate (switching) through the hinging shaft 47a of the front and back intermediate portion that is positioned at this central authorities' back cover 37.The admission port that in the concavity space that is opened and closed by this lid 47, disposes the oil supply port and the holding vessel 46 of fuel tank 45 only can be operated said oil supply port and said admission port through opening and closing said lid 47 where necessary.
The driver that the seat 5 that is supported in the top of curved wall 37a and left and right sides rear side cover 39 has its front half part integratedly uses the seat with the rear portion co-rider of seat and latter half part, and wherein said curved wall 37a erects at the rear portion of central back cover 37.The lower edge at seat 5 is the straight line shape that tilts to the back upper place when observing from the side, and the rear portion co-rider is configured to respect to the driver with the upper surface (seated surface 5a) of the approximate horizontal at seat slightly to the top displacement with the upper surface (seated surface 5b) of the approximate horizontal at seat.That is, whole seat 5 is configured to tilt to the back upper place slightly.
Below seat 5, disposed the article container 61 that to take in article such as safety helmet H by the position of the curved wall 37a of central back cover 37 and 39 encirclements of left and right sides rear side cover.Article container 61 is plastic members, is to the box of top opening and by suitably supportings such as each cover 37,39 and body shells 11.At the front end of article container 61 front end at seat 5 is installed, the front end at seat 5 can rotate through the hinging shaft 5c along left and right directions.This seat 5 is through rotating the upper opening 61a that opens and closes article container 61 around hinging shaft 5c.
Close at seat 5 under the state (closed condition) of upper opening 61a of article container 61; The rearward end at seat 5 engages with the not shown lockable mechanism that is configured in article container 61 rearward end; Therefore the upper opening 61a of article container 61 is locked under by the state of seat 5 closures; And under this state, said each seated surface 5a, 5b form approximate horizontal and the occupant can take one's seat.On the other hand; Through the releasing locking operation that said lockable mechanism is stipulated; Be in said closed condition seat 5 can with end thereafter upwards the mode of side's swing rotate around said hinging shaft 5c, thereby can open the upper opening 61a of article container 61.
The rising wood of article container 61 (upper opening 61a) is arranged in when observing from the side the straight line shape that the mode with 5 the lower edge along the seat tilts to the back upper place.On the other hand, the diapire 61b of article container 61 (with reference to Fig. 3,10) is arranged in straight line shape bigger than the degree of said rising wood slight inclination when observing from the side.That is, whole article container 6 is arranged to slightly to tilt to the back upper place, and is configured to more past its front side degree of depth and increases more.
At this, Fig. 1~3 are illustrated in to have taken in the front portion of article container 61 and spread all over the state that head top, cephalic region and back of head cover the so-called jet airplane formula safety helmet H of occupant's head.And,, be formed with outstanding recess 61c downwards so that the both sides, bottom of said jet airplane formula safety helmet H get in the left and right sides of the front portion of diapire 61b like Fig. 3, shown in 10.Thus, on the basis of the degree of depth that only increases article container 61 front portions accommodate the necessary degree of said jet airplane formula safety helmet H institute, guarantee and the gap of the air inlet based parts such as closure district 27 below between the recess 61c of this left and right sides.
With reference to Figure 11, intermediate portion is provided with the space bar 62 of reversible in the front and back of article container 61 simultaneously.Space bar 62 is and fore-and-aft direction quadrature tabular and be roughly square shape when being configured to top view roughly.Be formed with the protuberance 61d of rectangular shape at the front and back intermediate portion of the diapire 61b of article container 61, sidepiece is formed with shank 62a in the left and right sides, bottom of space bar 62, makes to stride across this protuberance 61d.Be formed with the outstanding rotatingshaft 62b in the outside to the left and right in the bottom of each shank 62a, be retained and move and can rotate along this groove in the maintenance groove 61e of this each rotatingshaft 62b on the front and back intermediate portion of the left and right sides madial wall that is formed at article container 61.
External side brim erects the rib 62c that is provided with along this external side brim extension in the outside to the left and right in the left and right sides of space bar 62.The bottom of each rib 62c forms hooking sheet 62d, and hooking sheet 62d is not only with respect to the top of each rib 62c, and tilts with the offside mode in the front side of more past downside with respect to whole space bar 62.On the other hand, the front and back intermediate portion of madial wall is formed with fastening groove 61f in the left and right sides of article container 61, and fastening groove 61f is parallel with hooking sheet 62d, and hooking sheet 62d can insert fastening groove 61f from the top with loading and unloading mode freely.At this, said maintenance groove 61e is configured to parallel with this fastening groove 61f below fastening groove 61f.
Intermediate portion generally perpendicularly erects in the front and back of article container 61 when space bar 62; When being in the state (state at interval) that separates before and after the containing space with this article container 61 (with reference to Figure 11); Rotatingshaft 62b is maintained at the bottom that keeps groove 61e, and hooking sheet 62d is inserted into the top of fastening groove 61f.Thus, space bar 62 is fixed on said interval state, and the little article class that prevents in the rear portion of article container 61, to take in is because the article of size can be fitly taken in the inclination of diapire 61b etc. and forwards moving.
On the other hand; Along keeping groove 61e and fastening groove 61f to lift the space bar 62 that is in said interval state to oblique back upper place; Extracting said hooking sheet 62d (with reference to Figure 12) out from fastening groove 61f, can be that space bar 62 pushes in center back side with the rotatingshaft 62b that moves to the top that keeps groove 61e thus.Then; At the state (folded state that space bar 62 was fallen with diapire 61b almost parallel; Among Figure 12 shown in the dotted line) under, the front and back of the accommodation space of article container 61 interconnect, thereby can also accommodate article long on the fore-and-aft direction with the mode of crossing over before and after the upper opening 61a.
With reference to Fig. 1,2, the underside of forward of rear side cover 39 is formed with the long otch of fore-and-aft direction respectively in the left and right sides, in order to mate with this left and right sides otch, is respectively arranged with the left and right sides pedal bracket 64 of supporting left and right sides back seat pedal (ピ リ オ Application ス テ Star プ) 63.Left and right sides pedal bracket 64 has basis (base) 64a of portion and support (stay) 64b of portion integratedly; The notch coupling of the underside of forward of wherein said 64a of basic courses department and left and right sides rear side cover 39, said cradle portion 64b extends to the oblique rear lower side from the lower front side of the 64a of this basic courses department with being tapered.The front and back of the 64a of basic courses department are fixed on the carriage 15a that is arranged on the vehicle frame 15 of back through bolt is fastened.Cradle portion 64b is configured to cover from the side said closure district 27.
With reference to Fig. 4~6, air filter case 28 with the air-cleaner box 71 of hollow box, be housed in the air filter element E of the thick plate-like in this air-cleaner box 71 and the cylindraceous said connecting tube 28a that extends to said closure district 27 from air-cleaner box 71 is a major component.
Air-cleaner box 71 is plastic members; Being divided into shell main body 72 constitutes with clamshell 75; Wherein said shell main body 72 constitute be positioned at air-cleaner box 71 about inboard right side, said clamshell 75 constitute be positioned at air-cleaner box 71 about the left side in the outside.Shell main body 72 and clamshell 75 above transmission case 24, with left and right directions roughly on the segmentation plane B of quadrature to the other side's side opening.Each opening end of shell main body 72 and clamshell 75 forms roughly the same each other shape, and they match each other under the state of the outer periphery of the G of margo frontalis portion that sandwiches air filter element E.Under this state, utilize a plurality of positions of the opening periphery of fastening shell main bodys 72 such as screw and clamshell 75, shell main body 72 and clamshell 75 can combine each other with loading and unloading thus.
Air filter element E is bent into snake abdomen shape with filter paper or nonwovens and forms the member of thick plate-like on the whole; Be the long rectangular of fore-and-aft direction when overlooking, air filter element E is configured to stride across this segmentation plane B at left and right directions under the state that erects parallel with said segmentation plane B.Periphery at air filter element E is provided with the G of margo frontalis portion integratedly; The peripheral shape of the wherein said margo frontalis G of portion forms each opening 72a, the roughly the same peripheral shape of 75a with shell main body 72 and clamshell 75; Through the outer periphery pitamen main body 72 of the G of this margo frontalis portion and each opening end clamping of clamshell 75, air filter element E can remain on the said state that erects in air-cleaner box 71 thus.
Maintain connecting tube 28a in slotting leading to of the front end of shell main body 72, through this connecting tube 28a, the air in the shell main body 72 are fed into closure district 27.On the other hand, be provided with suction port 78, can outside air be imported in the clamshell 75 from this suction port 78 at the front end of clamshell 75.The inner space of air-cleaner box 71 is the boundary with said air filter element E, is divided into the dirty side of its upstream side (left side, clamshell 75 1 sides) and the clean side of downstream side (right side, shell main body 72 1 sides).
In shell main body 72, be the main body left side 73 of roughly trapezoidal said opening 72a when being formed on viewed, main body right side 74 is the shape that attenuates gently gradually to right-hand extension, makes its right part arrive the right-hand of vehicle body median plane.Slightly forwards skew is provided with main body right side 74 in the width of the front and back of main body left side 73.The underpart of main body right side 74 is more outstanding than the underpart of said opening 72a.
Insert the logical front and back intermediate portion that maintains connecting tube 28a in the vehicle body central position of the antetheca of main body right side 74.Connecting tube 28a is formed by flexibility materials such as rubber, and its front portion to be forwards extending along the mode of vehicle body median plane, and makes its front opening arrive the rearward end in closure district 27.On the other hand; The rear portion of connecting tube 28a is crooked to oblique left back when overlooking in shell main body 72; And when side-looking after the bending of oblique back upper place bending extension rearward once more, arrive near the upper limb at air filter element E rear portion near making the upper end of its rear end opening in shell main body 72.In addition, be connected with the steam hose 79a that extends from valve mechanism cover 26c on the front end right side of main body right side 74.Rearward end downside (lower end position) in main body left side 73 is provided with the floss hole 79b that discharges the usefulness such as moisture in the shell main body 72.
Shell main body 72 is fixedly supported upon on the transmission case 24, for the left opening 72a of inaccessible this shell main body 72 clamshell 75 is installed, and feasible right opening 75a with clamshell 75 matees.
In clamshell 75, with respect to the cover right side 76 that forms the said opening 75a that is roughly trapezoidal when observing from the side, cover left side 77 has the viewed shape of a little circle.Be formed with the inclination upper wall 81 that tilts to the front lower place on the left side 77 at cover to reduce and to suppress its upper height.
Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 7,8, the rear wall 82 that cover left side 77 has said inclination upper wall 81, lean forward with respect to vertical direction, the lower wall 83 that forwards extends from the approximate horizontal ground, lower end of this rear wall 82 and bend to when overlooking about the circular-arc outer side wall 84 of outside protrusion.The front end of the front end of inclination upper wall 81 and lower wall 83 separates self, and between said each front end, is formed with said suction port 78.
At this, the lower edge 39a of left rear side cover 39 is positioned at the top (with reference to Fig. 3) of cover left side 77, for swing bodies 21 to above swing the time also guarantee and this lower edge 39a between the gap, on cover left side 77, be formed with said inclination upper wall 81.The angle of inclination of inclination upper wall 81 be set at swing bodies 21 to above the lower edge 39a almost parallel of when swing and left rear side cover 39, on the basis of inhibition, guarantee said gap effectively to the capacity impact of clamshell 75.
Suction port 78 forms the rectangular shape of growing crosswise of the left and right sides sidepiece that spreads all over clamshell 75, and at the front end position slightly on the front than inclination upper wall 81, lower wall 83 and outer side wall 84, suction port 78 is along the clinoplain opening that leans forward with respect to vertical direction.The external side brim of suction port 78 is positioned at front end than the outer side wall 84 right lateral position that more keeps left.With lower wall 86,87 on the suction port outer side wall 85 of fore-and-aft direction almost parallel and the suction port from the external side brim of suction port 78 and go up lower edge and rearward extend, they are configured to and the anterior suitably interflow of outer side wall 84, inclination upper wall 81 and lower wall 83.
Inboard at clamshell 75; Erect the stage casing wall 89 that is provided with the approximate horizontal that the mode that links to each other with the rear with suction port upper wall 86 extends from the internal surface of outer side wall 84 to right-hand (shell is inboard), the upper-lower position below stage casing wall 89 and suction port upper wall 86 are positioned at and more are partial to than the neutral position up and down of clamshell 75.In addition, suction port lower wall 87 is configured to link to each other with the place ahead of lower wall 83.Stage casing wall 89 be positioned at the left and right sides position roughly the same, wherein said inner side edge 83a and fore-and-aft direction almost parallel with the inner side edge 83a of lower wall 83 with the inner side edge 89a fore-and-aft direction almost parallel.
With toward rear side offside in about the suction port madial wall 88 that tilts of mode in the outside extend in the outside to about oblique back near the inner side edge the opening 75a that is positioned at clamshell 75 of suction port 78.The rear portion of suction port madial wall 88 is stopping with the roughly the same position, the left and right sides of the inner side edge 89a of stage casing wall 89.In addition, represent suction port madial wall 88 and the trailing edge above-below direction almost parallel with symbol 88a.
And; As shown in Figure 9; The inner side edge 82a (and the stepped part between the rear wall of cover right side 76) by the inner side edge 89a of the trailing edge 88a of suction port madial wall 88, stage casing wall 89, the inner side edge 83a of lower wall 83 (and the stepped part between the lower wall of cover right side 76) and rear wall 82 surround observe from the side the time fore-and-aft direction long rectangular shape the position; Divider 95 is installed, and said divider 95 delimited in the bottom of clamshell 75 and imported road 91 from the air inlet that suction port 78 rearward extends.
Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 7,8; Divider 95 is to right-hand unlimited plate-like; Be provided with short flange 95a continuously in its opening periphery; Short flange 95a is connected to the trailing edge 88a of suction port madial wall 88, the inner side edge 89a of stage casing wall 89, the inner side edge 83a of lower wall 83 and the inner side edge 82a of rear wall 82 from right-hand (about inboard), waits through welding and will lack flange 95a and be bonded in the edge portion of correspondence.Divider 95 with by the plane of the inner side edge 82a regulation of the inner side edge 83a of the inner side edge 89a of the trailing edge 88a of suction port madial wall 88, stage casing wall 89, lower wall 83 and rear wall 82 as reference level K, form said short flange 95a along this reference level K.
At this, the curved top portion of the outer side wall 84 of clamshell 75 is positioned at the position than the deflection rear, central position, front and back of clamshell 75, and this position is the outstanding maximum extrusion position in the outside to the left and right of clamshell 75.And stage casing wall 89 and the trailing edge left and right directions almost parallel by otch, in addition, are represented with symbol 89b with near the curved top portion of outer side wall 84, stop mode in the rear portion of stage casing wall 89.
Thus; The rear portion that air inlet imports road 91 form to above the connecting port 94 that opens wide; Through this connecting port 94, air inlet imports road 91 and is that leg-of-mutton upper space 92 is interconnected above it and by the viewed that the top and the stage casing wall 89 of inclination upper wall 81, rear wall 82 surrounds.Upper space 92 is interconnected with right inner space 93 right-hand at it and that in cover right side 76, form.The whole right opening 75a that right inner space 93 is provided in clamshell 75 launches, and it is also wide to be configured to import the width that road 91 and upper space 92 add together than air inlet when the viewed.
And; Import air inlets from suction port 78 and import outside air in the roads 91 behind the rear portion that arrives clamshell 75; Flow in the upper space 92 through connecting port 94; And after arriving its right-hand right inner space 93 and diffusion, do not have to be filtered through whole air filter element E from this upper space 92 biasedly.Air after the filtration is supplied to motor 22 through connecting tube 28a, closure district 27 and insulator 27a in shell main body 72.
Like this; Through from suction port 78 to forming repeatedly crooked inlet air pathway the air filter element E; Especially stream to above the air inlet that changes import can capture ratio anharmonic ratio air big water of the rearward end on road 91 or sand etc.; The eyelet obstruction that can suppress them to arrive air filter element E and cause etc., and can keep the strainability of air filter element E for a long time well.In addition, the moisture that accumulates in the rearward end on air inlet importing road 91 etc. is discharged to outside the shell through said floss hole 79b.
Divider 95 have bend to the last lower wall 97,98 that extends to inboard almost parallel ground about it with the circular-arc curved wall 96 of outer side wall 84 almost parallels, from the last lower edge of this curved wall 96 and from the trailing edge of this curved wall 96 about it inboard and with the rear wall 99 of left and right directions almost parallel ground extension.Said short flange 95a spreads all over the leading edge of curved wall 96 and the inner side edge of last lower wall 97,98 and rear wall 99 is provided with continuously.Under the state that divider 95 is installed, between curved wall 96 entering stage casing walls 89 and the lower wall 83, the lower surface butt of upper wall 97 and stage casing wall 89, the upper surface butt of lower wall 98 and lower wall 83, the front surface butt of rear wall 99 and rear wall 82.
Air inlet import road 91 on by suction port lower wall 86,87 and in the lead-in portion of outer side wall 85,88 encirclements; Along with Backwards and left and right sides narrowed width from suction port 78; Afterwards; Be bent the curved section that wall 96, outer side wall 84, stage casing wall 89 and lower wall 83 surround, keeping roughly certain sectional shape and extension rearward.That is, owing to outer side wall 84 is the amount that divider 95 is given prominence to left to the outstanding and outstanding amount of left also, therefore behind the said lead-in portion of process, the stream that air inlet imports road 91 does not narrow down.
In addition, because curved wall 96 and outer side wall 84 form to the outstanding arch in the shell outside, therefore utilize its shape can improve self rigidity and other reinforcer etc. need be set, and can realize reducing air inlet sound.And then; Because divider 95 is outstanding to left, its outer side wall 84 (curved wall 96) leaves from air filter element E, and the admission space in air filter element E dead ahead (right inner space 93) enlarges; Therefore can carry out air inlet effectively, can improve the output capability of motor 22.
That kind as described above; The air filter case 28 of two-wheeled 1 in the foregoing description is that the boundary is divided into the dirty side of suction port 78 sides and the clean side of motor 22 sides with the inner space of air-cleaner box 71 with the air filter element E that in this air-cleaner box 71, accommodates, keeps; Import road 91 through the air inlet that is arranged at divider 95 in the said air-cleaner box 71 and marks off said suction port 78 sides and import the right inner space 93 of the road 91 crooked said air filter element E sides that link to each other with respect to this air inlet in said dirty side; Said divider 95 has along the short flange 95a of the reference level K of flat condition in its periphery; This weak point flange 95a is combined, is bearing on the said air-cleaner box 71, and this divider 95 is to be configured in order to enlarge said right inner space 93 import the side-prominent member in road 91 with respect to said reference level K to said air inlet.
According to this structure; On the one hand the periphery of divider 95 is combined, is bearing on the air-cleaner box 71 along the reference level K of flat condition; Making this divider 95 import road 91 sides (an opposite side with air filter element E) with respect to said reference level K to air inlet on the one hand gives prominence to; Thus; On the basis of inheriting existing structure, can enlarge the air inlet stream (right inner space 93) in said air filter element E dead ahead, can not have to utilize whole air filter element E to come to carry out effectively air inlet biasedly.
In addition; In above-mentioned air filter case 28; What said air inlet imported road 91 is arranged to outstanding and outstanding to the outside of said air-cleaner box 71 (with said divider 95 opposite sides) corresponding to said divider 95 with said divider 95 relative wall portions (outer side wall 84); Divider 95 is formed to air inlet import the width that road 91 side-prominent outstanding shapes are guaranteed air inlet importing road 91; And make the outer side wall 84 of air-cleaner box 71 outstanding to the shell outside, and also can guarantee the width of right inner space 93, can further carry out air inlet effectively.
In addition, this invention is not limited to the foregoing description, and for example, air filter element also can be a member cylindraceous and that formed by urethane fat vacuole foam material, and in addition, the reference level of divider also can be slight curving or to have a small stair poor.And the structure of stream etc. self-evidently can be carried out various changes in the detail shape of air-cleaner box, divider, air-cleaner box in the scope that does not break away from main points of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the air purifier unit of a Straddle-type vehicle; Is that the boundary is divided into the dirty side of air inlet side and the clean side of engine side with the inner space of air-cleaner box with the air filter element of in this air-cleaner box, accommodating, keeping; Mark off first stream of said air inlet side and second stream of the said air filter element side that links to each other with respect to this first-class curved way in said dirty side through the divider that is arranged in the said air-cleaner box
The air purifier unit of said Straddle-type vehicle is characterised in that,
Said air-cleaner box is plastic member; And be divided into shell main body and clamshell; Said shell main body constitute be positioned at air-strainer about inboard right side, said clamshell constitute be positioned at air-strainer about the left side in the outside, be provided with suction port at the front end of said clamshell; Said divider has along the lip part of the reference level of flat condition in its periphery; This lip part is combined, is bearing on the said clamshell, and this divider is configured to outstanding to enlarge said second stream to said first-class trackside with respect to said reference level
Said divider delimited said first stream that rearward extends from said suction port in the bottom of said clamshell,
The rear portion of said first stream form to above the connecting port that opens wide; Through this connecting port; Said first stream be that leg-of-mutton upper space is interconnected above it and by the viewed that the top and the stage casing wall of the inclination upper wall of said clamshell, rear wall surrounds
Said upper space is interconnected with and right inner space that in the cover right side of said clamshell, form right-hand at it.
2. the air purifier unit of Straddle-type vehicle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The wall portion relative with said divider in said first stream is configured to give prominence to the outside of said air-cleaner box corresponding to the outstanding of said divider.
CN2009102068807A 2008-10-31 2009-10-27 Air filter apparatus for riding type vehicle Active CN101725442B (en)

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JP6028599B2 (en) * 2013-02-06 2016-11-16 スズキ株式会社 Air cleaner
JP5934287B2 (en) * 2014-06-05 2016-06-15 本田技研工業株式会社 Air cleaner device for saddle riding type vehicle

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