CN101724945B - Manufacturing method of Modundai mink knitted velour - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of Modundai mink knitted velour Download PDFInfo
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- CN101724945B CN101724945B CN2009102225776A CN200910222577A CN101724945B CN 101724945 B CN101724945 B CN 101724945B CN 2009102225776 A CN2009102225776 A CN 2009102225776A CN 200910222577 A CN200910222577 A CN 200910222577A CN 101724945 B CN101724945 B CN 101724945B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing method of Dai mink knitted velour, which belongs to the technical field of textile industry. Dyeing washable velour, spinning and mellowing to obtain the mink fur single yarn, and dampening the mink velour single yarn at constant temperature; and washing, mercerizing, dyeing, dampening the lamb wool strand yarn at constant temperature, twisting the mink velour single yarn and the lamb wool strand yarn, redrawing the bobbin winder to obtain a cheese, dampening the cheese, and balling on a ball forming machine, wherein the mink velour single yarn has two strands, the lamb wool strand yarn has 1 strand, the twist of yarn is 80-200 t/m, and the twisting is in an S twist way. The knitted velour, which is blended by pashm animal wool, high-count Australasian wool and natural fibers, is smooth, soft, comfortable, ventilated, bright and warm-keeping, has the advantage of favorable fabric resilience and overcomes the fundamental defect that fabrics can easily shed hair and pill on the premise that the serviceability is ensured. The Dai mink knitted velour is made from the materials from animal velour and wool in nature, thereby being an environment-friendly product and worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of the mink knitted suede of a kind of black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows, belong to the textile industry technical field.
Background technology
In existing technology, the knitting suede of selling on the market roughly is divided into five classes, be full wool class, full chemical fibre class, wool chemical fibre blended fibre knitwears, cashmere class animal suede class (comprising goat cashmere, rabbit suede, ermine suede, recoon dog suede, fox suede etc.), cashmere class animal suede and chemical fibre and wool blended class.Full wool class mainly adopts the high-quality wool to process, and knitted wool face suede is smooth, soft, warming, and is comfortable and easy to wear, and the knitwear fabric resilience is good, and is very popular.Its weak point is that the wool price is expensive, is import Australia hair, New Zealand's hair mostly, and manufacturing cost is higher, easily balling-up, poor dimensional stability, as maintain improper, apt to deteriorate, damage by worms.The complete knitting suede of chemical fibre class, its main raw material adopt chemical fibres such as acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, terylene to make, and this chemical fibre raw material price is low, and raw material is extensive, manufacturing technique is simple, and is powerful good, but the science fabric gas permeability is poor, poor flexibility easily produces static, does not have wool good hand touch and warming.The knitting suede of wool chemical fibre blended fibre knitwears is to adopt wool and chemical fibre mixed textile to form, the knitting suede of this blended fibre knitwears has the pluses and minuses that the knitting suede of full wool and the knitting suede of chemical fibre had and reaches mutual supplement with each other's advantages, but does not obtain popularizing owing to be subjected to the restriction of the influence of traditional concept and technology comprehensively.The knitting suede of cashmere class animal suede is to adopt the pure suede of cashmere or form with wool, natural fabric mixing suede processing and fabricating, more soft more, smooth and warming than the knitting suede of wool, but its shortcoming is, though accomplished the composition proportion diversification,, still can't remedy because the defective that the suede fibrid is thin, length is short owing to adopt traditional spinning process, so yarn strength is poorer than other knitting suedes, washing shrinkage is big, and fabric resilience is poor, easily falls hair, balling-up.Cashmere class animal suede and the knitting suedes of blended fibre knitwears such as natural fabric and wool, its manufacture method is by special process blending manufacturing with cashmere class animal suede and wool, natural fabric etc., making it have advantages such as animal suede, wool, natural fabric has complementary advantages, wearability improves greatly, yarn strength promotes, cost performance further improves, and allows people like and accepts.
The industry standard of knitting suede of China and knitting wool is defined as, and knitting suede is based on 2 strands of single thread and close and twist thread, and knitting wool is with 4 strands of single thread and close to add and be twisted as the master.Traditional blending technology generally has two kinds, carries out blending, combing, system bar, spinning, doubling twisting after the first dyes plurality of raw materials respectively and becomes product.It two is that various raw materials are carried out combing, system bar earlier, carries out silver mixing, combing, system bar after dyeing separately then, spins, doubling twisting becomes product again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows mink knitted suede, guaranteeing to solve under the prerequisite of taking the essence defective that fabric easily falls mao balling-up.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the manufacture method of the mink knitted suede of a kind of black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows, feature are to adopt following processing step: it mainly adopts ermine suede single thread after washing suede, dyeing, spinning and soft treatment through the constant temperature dewing; Carry out on twisting machine with lamb suede thigh yarn then and close twisting through washing line, mercerising, dyeing and constant temperature dewing, after the twisting again through the bobbin winder rewinding become cheese, to the cheese dewing, balling-up on nodulizer at last; Described ermine suede single thread is 2 strands, and lamb suede thigh yarn is 1 strand, and the twist of closing twisting is 80~200 sth. made by twisting/m, and closes to add and be twisted as S and twist with the fingers, and the ingot speed of closing twisting is 5000~6000 rev/mins.
The constant temperature dewing time of described ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn was respectively 20~24 hours, the temperature of the constant temperature dewing of described ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn is respectively 20~30 ℃, and the relative humidity of the constant temperature dewing of described ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn is respectively 70~80%RH.
Regain is 14~18% in the described cheese dewing operation.
The present invention adopts cashmere class animal suede to mix the knitting suede made from Gao Zhi Australia hair, natural fabric, smooth pliable, comfortable ventilating, fabric resilience are good, bright-coloured beautiful, comfortable and easy to wear warming, have solved the essence defective that fabric easily falls mao balling-up under the prerequisite that guarantees taking.Because of source of drawing material is made in the Nature animal fine hair and wool on one's body, be the environmental type product, be worthy to be popularized.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Composition among the present invention and proportioning percentage are by weight calculated:
Embodiment one: the manufacture method of the mink knitted suede of a kind of black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows, adopt following processing step:
The processing of ermine suede single thread: will be through the ermine suede bulk fibre layering dewing after washing suede and dyeing, and the weight ratio of adding and crude oil and crude oil and water is 1: 10, regain is 20%, stores 24 hours; Make bar after the layering dewing and form ermine suede rove on the tetrad combing machine for fur, the shaping number is 20Nm; Ermine suede rove is stored 24 hours under constant temperature and humidity, temperature is 25 ℃, and humidity is 75%RH; Constant temperature and humidity stores the back and spins to spin on the fine spining machine and form ermine suede single thread walking ingot, and the spinning, drawing multiple is 1.2, and spinning count is 24Nm, and the twist of spinning is 350 sth.s made by twisting/m, and spinning is the Z sth. made by twisting; Ermine suede single thread is after the secondary soft treatment, and is stand-by.
The processing of lamb suede thigh yarn: 80 Gao Zhi Australia hair is carried out removal of impurities and scouring of wool earlier, carry out silver mixing then and form wool top on the B412 gilling machine, feeding ball top quantity is 10, wool top dry weight 20g/m, the gilling machine drafting multiple is 8.3 times, spaces to be 60mm, and card wire number is 8
#, the weight ratio of spray and crude oil and water and crude oil and water is 1: 8.3 during the wool top shaping, and spray flux is 50ml/min, and wool top shaping weight is 25g/m, and regain is 20%; To carry out combing on B306 type gill box through the wool top behind the silver mixing and form the wool top bucket, drafting multiple is 8.3 times, spaces to be 60mm, and pin number is 9
#And the weight ratio of crude oil and water is 1: 10, and discharge rate is 30ml/min, and wool top shaping weight is 24g/m; To process on B423 type slubbing gill box through the wool top bucket of combing, wool top bucket feed quantity is 8 barrels, and drafting multiple is 8 times, spaces to be 60mm, and pin number is 11
#, shaping weight is 25g/m; With on 5 barrels in above-mentioned wool top bucket feeding B432, the two road gill boxes, drafting multiple is 9 times again, spaces to be 60mm, and pin number is 15
#, shaping weight is 13.3g/m; With on 3 barrels in above-mentioned wool top bucket feeding B442, the three road gill boxes, drafting multiple is 9 times again, spaces to be 50mm, and pin number is 18
#, shaping weight is 4.4g/m; Last process wool top bucket is changed on the B452 four road gill boxes, and wool top bucket feed quantity is 2 barrels, and drafting multiple is 4.7 times, and pin number is 18
#, shaping weight is 1.8g/m; With the wool top bucket that B452 four road gill boxes are produced, single barrel of single head feeding FB441 type roving machine forms rove, and 4.5 times of drafting multiples, needle cycle number are 26
#, shaping weight is 0.4g/m; Rove is put between dewing, carried out dewing and store 24 hours, the formation spun yarn that on FB528 type fine spining machine, spins of the rove after dewing is stored, drafting multiple is 14.5 times, and single twist is 450 sth. made by twisting/m, spins to be the Z sth. made by twisting, spinning ingot speed is 8000r/min, and the steel wire hook number is 25
#, spinning count is 50Nm; Then spun yarn rewinding on the groove drum car is formed the tube yarn, tube yarn behind the rewinding is carried out two strands and close twisting and form lamb suede thigh yarn on FB728 type twisting machine, and to close the twisting twist be 300 sth.s made by twisting/m, and close to add and be twisted as the S sth. made by twisting, and the fast 7000r/min of being of the ingot that closes twisting, the steel wire hook number is 20
#Lamb suede thigh yarn is dyeed and mercerising is handled in dyeing and finishing factory, and it is definite that color look number is ordered requirements by the client.After the dyeing of lamb suede thigh suede,, stand-by through putting in storage after the assay was approved.
Ermine suede single thread was carried out the constant temperature dewing 24 hours, and temperature is 25 ℃, and relative humidity is 75%RH; Lamb suede thigh yarn was carried out the constant temperature dewing 20 hours, and temperature is 20 ℃, and relative humidity is 75%RH; 2 strands of ermine suede single thread and 1 strand of lamb suede thigh yarn are carried out on twisting machine and close twisting, the twist is 150 sth. made by twisting/m, and S twists with the fingers, and ingot speed is 5000 rev/mins; Become cheese through the bobbin winder rewinding again; To the cheese dewing, regain is 16%; Balling-up on FB828 type nodulizer at last.
Embodiment two: the manufacture method of the mink knitted suede of a kind of black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows, adopt following processing step:
The processing method of ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn is treated as embodiment one.
Ermine suede single thread was carried out the constant temperature dewing 24 hours, and temperature is 25 ℃, and relative humidity is 75%RH; Lamb suede thigh yarn was carried out the constant temperature dewing 24 hours, and temperature is 25 ℃, and relative humidity is 75%RH; 2 strands of ermine suede single thread and 1 strand of lamb suede thigh yarn are carried out on twisting machine and close twisting, the twist is 150 sth. made by twisting/m, and S twists with the fingers, and ingot speed is 5500 rev/mins; Become cheese through the bobbin winder rewinding again; To the cheese dewing, regain is 16%; Balling-up on FB828 type nodulizer at last.
Embodiment three: the processing method of ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn is treated as embodiment one.
The manufacture method of the mink knitted suede of a kind of black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows, adopt following processing step:
Ermine suede single thread was carried out the constant temperature dewing 24 hours, and temperature is 30 ℃, and relative humidity is 80%RH; Lamb suede thigh yarn was carried out the constant temperature dewing 24 hours, and temperature is 30 ℃, and relative humidity is 80%RH; 2 strands of ermine suede single thread and 1 strand of lamb suede thigh yarn are carried out on twisting machine and close twisting, the twist is 200 sth. made by twisting/m, and S twists with the fingers, and ingot speed is 6000 rev/mins; Become cheese through the bobbin winder rewinding again; To the cheese dewing, regain is 18%; Balling-up on FB828 type nodulizer at last.
Claims (1)
1. the manufacture method of the mink knitted suede of black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows is characterized in that: comprise following processing step: adopt ermine suede single thread after washing suede, dyeing, spinning and soft treatment through the constant temperature dewing; Carry out on twisting machine with lamb suede thigh yarn then and close twisting through washing line, mercerising, dyeing and constant temperature dewing, after the twisting again through the bobbin winder rewinding become cheese, to the cheese dewing, balling-up on nodulizer at last; Described ermine suede single thread is 2 strands, and lamb suede thigh yarn is 1 strand, and the twist of closing twisting is 80~200 sth. made by twisting/m, and closes to add and be twisted as S and twist with the fingers, and the ingot speed of closing twisting is 5000~6000 rev/mins;
The constant temperature dewing time of described ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn was respectively 23~25 hours, the temperature of the constant temperature dewing of described ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn is respectively 20~30 ℃, the relative humidity of the constant temperature dewing of described ermine suede single thread and lamb suede thigh yarn is respectively 70~80%RH
Regain is 14~18% in the described cheese dewing operation.
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CN2009102225776A CN101724945B (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Manufacturing method of Modundai mink knitted velour |
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CN101724945B true CN101724945B (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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CN102115935B (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-05-30 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for preparing sable flocking blended yarn |
CN102704106A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-03 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | Plucked raccoon blended yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN104026785A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Noble animal fiber blended fabric |
Citations (2)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1080968A (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-01-19 | 新疆天山毛纺织品有限公司 | Suede, silk, cotton slub knitting wool yarn |
CN101353838A (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-28 | 郑春生 | High content mink velvet yarn, manufacturing method thereof and mink velvet acquiring method |
-
2009
- 2009-11-20 CN CN2009102225776A patent/CN101724945B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1080968A (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-01-19 | 新疆天山毛纺织品有限公司 | Suede, silk, cotton slub knitting wool yarn |
CN101353838A (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-28 | 郑春生 | High content mink velvet yarn, manufacturing method thereof and mink velvet acquiring method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
平建明.仿马海毛绒线生产工艺技术路线.《上海毛麻科技》.2005,38-39. * |
张善.Tencel/羊毛混纺绒线纺纱工艺研究.《山东纺织科技》.2001,11-13. * |
李志勇.大豆功能纤维与羊毛混纺针织绒线的开发.《纺织服装周刊》.2007,19. * |
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