CN101720680A

CN101720680A - Novel hive

Info

Publication number: CN101720680A
Application number: CN200810143478A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-10-27
Filing date: 2008-10-27
Publication date: 2010-06-09

Abstract

The invention provides a novel hive. A four-side box body is changed into a nest box (1) with a left side, a right side and a front side, a super (2) or an individual nest box (1); a back baffle is divided into frame-back sealing plates (10) corresponding to a nest frame; the nest frame (9) is connected with the frame-back sealing plates (10) through buckles; the nest frame (9) in the hive is fixed through nest-frame upper-beam fixing holes (4), nest-frame slots (3) and the frame-back sealing plates (10); certain gaps are reserved between the frame-back sealing plates (10) as well as between an upper beam and a lower beam of the box body in order to insert transparent check frames (30) when bee groups are checked; a back-baffle sealing ring (29) is usually used to seal the box body and fix the nest frame; the nest frame (9), water-heating partition plates (24), layered-type overflow feeders (14) and multipurpose partition plates (18) are arranged and combined in the hive; the temperature in the hive is mainly regulated through the water-heating partition plates (24) and a temperature-regulating box cover (11); and ventilation at the bottom of the hive is usually regulated by regulating the distance between a box bottom supporting plate (8) and the nest box (1).

Description

Novel beehive

The present invention relates to a kind of close honeybee and grow foster beehive, have temp. and humidity in the auto-control case, especially can be under the situation of not unpacking, bee colony is fed, checked, take off honeybee and get close, with daily management mission such as space in the dividing box, drop to regular job minimum to the influence of bee colony as far as possible.

At present; beehive of having known such as Lang Shi standard container; middle honeybee ten frame standard containers or the like; all be to add movable cover type by the casing that the four sides is surrounded; daily management work to bee colony; all must open upper box lid; and then carry out other operation; make the close honeybee of cluster all be subjected to very big influence like this, sometimes also can cause and lose the king, lose more than gain because of reasons such as misoperations. and in the process of unpacking; because of casing is opened; and in the operation to the agitation of bee colony, cause that through regular meeting close honeybee disorderly flies even the people that stings, and has influence on normal running conversely. frame all is directly to be placed in the case; in changeing the ground transportation; fixedly frame is again a kind of very work of trouble. temp. and humidity is subjected to extraneous variable effect bigger in the case, and close honeybee will be paid very big work for keeping the relative constant temperature of the temperature inside the box, is unfavorable for the breeding development of bee colony and the production of bee product.

For overcoming the deficiency of existing beehive in close honeybee is raised, the invention provides a kind of novel beehive, the temp. and humidity of this beehive in can not only the auto-control case fluctuates the temp. and humidity in the beehive in more among a small circle, and can under the situation of not unpacking, carry out daily management work to bee colony.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the casing that the four sides is surrounded changes a left side into. the right side. and the hive that first three face surrounds (1). case that continues (2) or independent hive (1), backboard be divided into the corresponding frame of frame after sealing plate (10), frame (9) is connected with sealing plate (10) behind the frame by buckle, frame (9) in beehive by frame upper beam fixing hole (4). frame slot (3). sealing plate behind the frame. (10) fix.Sealing plate behind the frame (10) each other and and the last underbeam of casing leave a fixed gap so that when checking bee colony insertion diaphany frame (30), make closed box and fixing frame by backboard sealing ring (29) at ordinary times.Beehive is interior by frame (9). water heating type dividing plate (24). and laminar overflow feeding apparatus (14). use demarcation strip (18) more. arrange combination.Temperature adjusting in the case is mainly regulated and control by water heating type dividing plate (24) and temperature adjustment case lid (11), also can come to ventilate at the bottom of the regulating box by the distance between regulating box backing board (8) and the hive (1) at ordinary times.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, variations in temperature in can the auto-control beehive, by special frame installation method, put with changeing honeybee transport in frame need not carry out loaded down with trivial details steady job again, in the middle of daily management, avoid the operation of unpacking as far as possible, drop to the influence to bee colony minimum.

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Fig. 1: overall structure sketch

Fig. 2: the hive and the case that continues

Fig. 3: frame exploded view

Fig. 4: frame takes off the honeybee brush and uses demarcation strip more

Fig. 5: temperature adjustment case lid. the water heating type dividing plate. laminar overflow feeding apparatus

Fig. 6: backboard sealing ring. the diaphany frame

1. hives 2. sealing plate 11. temperature adjustment case lids 12. plane queen partitions 13. yarns behind 8. casees backing board 9. frames 10. frames of putting the beams in place behind fixing button 7. casings behind case 3. frame slots 4. frame upper beam fixing holes 5. nest doors 6. frames cover 14. laminar overflow feeders, 15. liquid injection port, 16. overflow grooves 17. and overflow back closed tube 18. multiplex demarcation strips 19. Multipurpose templet districts 20. frame formulas and take off honeybee hairbrush 21. cooling fans 22. temperature control switches 23. water-cooled interlayers 24. water heating type dividing plates 25. dividing plate water tanks 26. bottom card grooves 27. electrical bars 28. outlets 29. backboard sealing rings 30. transparent check boxes among the figure

The overall structure of beehive such as Fig. 1, on case backing board (8), put hive (1) successively. plane queen partition (12). the case that continues (2). yarn lid (13). temperature adjustment case lid (11), the interior actual conditions of case according to bee colony, put and stop the frame (9) that several piece is equipped with sealing plate (10) behind the frame, it is fixing to install backboard sealing ring (29) on the sealing plate behind the frame (10) again additional, the outer water heating type dividing plate (24) of laying of frame (9), the outer laminar overflow feeding apparatus (14) of laying of water heating type dividing plate (24), it is airtight that the remaining space back directly adds backboard sealing ring (29) combination with sealing plate behind the frame (10).In daily management to bee colony, water. liquid feeds such as syrup and Mi Shui can directly be injected by the liquid injection port (15) in the laminar overflow feeding apparatus (14), as the more also available little water pipe of bee farm case number number case liquid injection port (15) is connected, locate to install additional returnable bottle at overflow launder (16) then and carry out that many casees are disposable feeds, alleviate beekeeper's labour intensity.Needs to case in the space separate and educate the king, when separating mating group and two king raising, take off backboard sealing ring (29) and directly insert manyly, use the Multipurpose templet district (19) in the demarcation strip (18) that wire gauze cloth can be installed according to actual needs more with demarcation strips (18). flashboard. perhaps queen partition.To the inspection of bee colony or when transferring honeycomb, back plate washer sealing ring (29) is taken off, insert diaphany frame (30), sealing plate (10) is formed a relative airtight space after making diaphany frame (30) and frame (9) frame, outside close honeybee can not fly out case when reaching the inspection bee colony like this, also have only seldom close honeybee to fly out when transferring honeycomb.Get when close, directly sealing plate behind the frame (10) is separated with frame (9), spray some clear water gently with little sprayer then, or the close honeybee on interface limit is arrived in the case with fogging machine, the position of sound production frame of sealing plate (10) takes off honeybee hairbrush (20) behind frame then, again frame (9) is taken off in the honeybee hairbrush (20) by frame and extracts out, like this close honeybee directly brush drop in the beehive, can not cause and get when close close honeybee and exist everywhere.Ventilated and the temperature adjusting of beehive, frame slot (3) in the hive (1) plays window on earth, the bottom gas permeability that can regulate beehive by the height of regulating between hive (1) and case backing board (8), the centre can add insulation material and directly seals in the time of being incubated.When bee colony need be incubated heating, outlet (28) in the water heating type dividing plate (24) is connect, by temperature detect switch (TDS) (22) control electrical bar (27) water in the dividing plate water tank (25) is heated, make the temperature inside the box remain on the scope of optimum bee colony development.If temperature is too high in the beehive, can in the water-cooled interlayer (23) in the temperature adjustment case lid (11), add entry, evaporation by moisture reduces the nest temperature, exceed the scope that close honeybee adapts to when the nest temperature is too high, temperature detect switch (TDS) (22) is connected cooling fan (21) work automatically and is accelerated water evaporates in the water-cooled interlayer (23).

Claims

1. a beehive surrounds the casing that slot is arranged at the bottom by three faces, the combined type frame, and the water heating type dividing plate, laminar overflow feeding apparatus is used demarcation strip more, and diaphany frame, frame take off the honeybee brush, and the temperature adjustment case lid is formed.It is characterized in that and can carry out temperature adjusting to beehive automatically, frame and beehive relative fixed, by the diaphany frame, frame takes off the honeybee brush, and the application of overflow feeding apparatus etc. remains on close honeybee in the case to greatest extent, reduces the operation of unpacking as far as possible.

2. beehive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: casing is synthetic by three of header board and left baffle, and has the frame fixing hole above the bottom of casing has the slot that pulls and pushes usefulness for frame and header board.

3. beehive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: frame in beehive by the frame slot, frame upper beam fixing hole, sealing plate is fixed behind the frame, and by with frame after being connected of sealing plate, under the situation of not unpacking, arbitrarily transfer.

4. beehive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: distinctive water heating type dividing plate, by measurement, the water temperature in the water tank is regulated, again by water tank regulation and control the temperature inside the box by temperature detect switch (TDS) control electrical bar to temperature in the beehive.

5. beehive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: laminar overflow feeding apparatus, can be directly outside case by the liquid injection port management of feeding, unnecessary feed or water are discharged outside the case by overflow launder again, and can connect by pipeline and carry out that many casees are disposable feeds.

6. beehive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by the demarcation strips of using, diaphany frame, frame take off the application of honeybee brush more, reach in case the space and separate, and bee colony checks, get in the operation such as close and need not unpack as far as possible, drop to the influence to bee colony minimum.

7. beehive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: distinctive temperature adjustment case lid, when temperature is higher, by to water filling in the water-cooled interlayer, evaporation with moisture reduces the nest temperature, and temperature detect switch (TDS) can start cooling fan automatically when the nest temperature surpasses the temperature of close honeybee adaptation, strengthens cooling-down effect.