CN101712290B - Automobile headrest - Google Patents

Automobile headrest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101712290B
CN101712290B CN2009103057246A CN200910305724A CN101712290B CN 101712290 B CN101712290 B CN 101712290B CN 2009103057246 A CN2009103057246 A CN 2009103057246A CN 200910305724 A CN200910305724 A CN 200910305724A CN 101712290 B CN101712290 B CN 101712290B
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China
Prior art keywords
headrest
backguy
transverse slider
locating plate
fixed
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CN2009103057246A
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CN101712290A (en
Inventor
其力格尔
尹高纪
韩刚
钱国强
刘卫国
李书福
杨健
赵福全
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009103057246A priority Critical patent/CN101712290B/en
Publication of CN101712290A publication Critical patent/CN101712290A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile headrest. The invention provides an automobile headrest with simple structure and crafty design, which can automatically forward the headrest rapidly to avoid necks of passengers suffering from injury according to emergency, and particularly according to automobile collision accidents, thereby more effectively protecting the passengers. The automobile headrest comprises a headrest support frame which is connected with the backrest and a headrest which is arranged on the front side of the headrest support frame. The automobile headrest is characterized in that a headrest holder is arranged at the rear part of the headrest; the headrest holder is connected with the headrest support frame via a retracting mechanism capable of retracting in horizontal direction; a trigger mechanism is arranged on the backrest, and the retracting mechanism is connected with the trigger mechanism.

Description

A kind of car seat headrest
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of headrest, relate in particular to a kind of car seat headrest.
Background technology
The car seat headrest that is located at the automotive seat top generally is to play the effect of supporting occupant's head, alleviating fatigue; Main is plays the effect that protection occupant's neck is avoided damaging when crashing; But the car seat headrest that generally uses at present can only carry out up-down adjustment according to the position of occupant's head, and can't level move forward, like this when automobile crashes; The occupant is under the effect of impulsive force; Move with car seat headrest behind the head inertia and contact, though this moment, car seat headrest played the effect of supporting to occupant's head, protection to a certain degree occupant's neck; But often owing to move behind the inertia of occupant's head, occupant's neck is produced the phenomenon of whipping injury simultaneously and car seat headrest occurs.
Chinese patent " a kind of automotive headrest (CN101331035A) " discloses a kind of car seat headrest; Said automotive headrest comprises having the strut that is used for fixing the vertical component effect on the seat; And with the interconnective horizontal part of said vertical component effect; Horizontal guide frame is fixed in the horizontal part of said strut, and ratchet slider is movably mounted in said horizontal guide frame, and the ratchet pawl locking perhaps discharges said ratchet slider; Extension spring makes the ratchet slider after moving return its initial position, and the ratchet spring is that said ratchet pawl provides pulling force.Though this car seat headrest can move forward the headrest level according to occupant's needs; But this apparatus structure is complicated; And can't be according to the needs of emergency case; Automatically with chair headrest reach fast in time, whipped injury when especially automobile collision accident taking place to avoid occupant's neck, thus more effective protection occupant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome car seat headrest apparatus structure complicacy in the prior art; Can't be according to the needs of emergency case, in when, especially automobile collision accident taking place with chair headrest reach fast in time automatically, occur car seat headrest to occupant's neck produce whip injury shortcoming; Provide a kind of simple in structure; Be skillfully constructed, and can automatically chair headrest be in time moved forward fast when especially automobile collision accident taking place according to emergency case; Avoiding occupant's neck to be whipped injury, thus a kind of car seat headrest of more effective protection occupant.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention mainly is able to solve through following technical proposals: a kind of car seat headrest; Comprise and back of seat bonded assembly headrest bracing frame and the chair headrest of being located at headrest bracing frame front side; It is characterized in that; Be provided with the headrest fixed mount at the rear portion of described chair headrest, described headrest fixed mount links to each other with the headrest bracing frame through the telescoping mechanism that can stretch in the horizontal direction; On described back of seat, be provided with trigger mechanism, described telescoping mechanism links to each other with trigger mechanism.Through rear portion the headrest fixed mount is set, can plays effect fixing and the support headrest at chair headrest; But, can realize chair headrest reach or withdrawal through at the flexible telescoping mechanism of setting along continuous straight runs between fixed mount and the headrest bracing frame of resting the head on; Through trigger mechanism is set on back of seat, when automobile bumps, because occupant's back inertia moves the trigger mechanism on the touching back of seat backward; Trigger thus and start the telescoping mechanism that is attached thereto; Make chair headrest realize automatically reach fast, reach and avoid occupant's neck to be whipped injury, actv. protection occupant's purpose; Simple in structure, be skillfully constructed.
As preferably; Described telescoping mechanism comprises the master arm and the slave arm of two pairs of cross-articulation that are symmetrically distributed in the chair headrest both sides; Hinged respectively active sliding block and the active fixed block of being provided with at the two ends of described master arm; Hinged respectively driven sliding block and the driven fixed block of being provided with in the two ends of slave arm; The active fixed block of described master arm one end is fixed in the bottom of the vertical supporting bar of headrest bracing frame; The active sliding block of the other end slidably is located on the top of vertical fixed link of headrest fixed mount, and the driven fixed block of described slave arm one end is fixed in the bottom of vertical fixed link of headrest fixed mount, and the driven sliding block of the other end slidably is located on the top of the vertical supporting bar of headrest bracing frame; Between the driven sliding block of described chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides, be provided with the sliding block joint bar, described driven sliding block links to each other with trigger mechanism through detent mechanism.Through the master arm and the slave arm of two pairs of cross-articulation, and at the two ends of master arm and slave arm hinged slide block and the fixed block of being provided with, can realize the reach of coupled chair headrest or regain, simple and reliable for structure; Distribute in the chair headrest bilateral symmetry through two pairs of master arms and slave arm, guarantee the telescopic process of chair headrest and support steadily reliable; Through between the driven sliding block of chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides, being provided with the sliding block joint bar; Guarantee that chair headrest left and right side in telescopic process keeps synchronously; Be the stability that improves the chair headrest telescopic process so on the one hand; Prevent that consequent one-sided wearing and tearing from reducing the service life of chair headrest, can guarantee the stability when the chair headrest reach is implemented protection to occupant's neck on the other hand, prevent the damage that the chair headrest deflection possibly brought the occupant.
As more preferably; Between the active fixed block of described chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides, be provided with fixed connecting rod; Between described sliding block joint bar and fixed connecting rod, be provided with spring, the middle part that is hung on sliding block joint bar and fixed connecting rod is blocked at the two ends of described spring respectively.Through between the active fixed block of both sides, fixed connecting rod being set, improve the intensity of headrest bracing frame; Through between sliding block joint bar and fixed connecting rod, spring being set, after being triggered, chair headrest can quicken the chair headrest reach according to the recovery elastic force of spring, and guarantee that chair headrest in time moves forward to implement protection, thereby guaranteed that chair headrest implements the validity of protection.
As more preferably; Described detent mechanism comprises two locatings plate that are symmetrically set between chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bar; The screw rod secured in parallel is passed through in adjacent vertical supporting bar two ends in the two ends of described locating plate; Between described locating plate and vertical supporting bar, being provided with can be along the transverse slider of screw axial slip, and the screw rod upper ring cap between described locating plate and transverse slider has pull back spring; Inner edge side in described driven sliding block is fixed with limiting stopper, is provided with the position-limited trough of joining mutually with limiting stopper with the cooresponding transverse slider of side limiting stopper top, is provided with the position-limited trough of joining mutually with limiting stopper with the cooresponding transverse slider of opposite side limiting stopper bottom.Through between the and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bar, locating plate being set; And can be at the transverse slider that laterally slides between the two through being provided with between locating plate and vertical supporting bar; Through the position-limited trough of joining mutually with the limiting stopper of driven sliding block inner edge is set the recovery and the deployed condition of chair headrest are implemented the location again on transverse slider, locate mode is simple and reliable; Screw rod upper ring cap through between locating plate and transverse slider has pull back spring, guarantees that limiting stopper snaps in its invariant position of elastic locking that relies on spring behind the position-limited trough, thereby guarantees chair headrest reliable and stable in the position location.
As more preferably; Be provided with on described top between transverse slider and the locating plate of position-limited trough and be provided with backguy; The axis dop embedding of described backguy one end is hung in the inboard knock hole of transverse slider, and corresponding sheath location is nested and is hung on the locating plate in the corresponding draw-in groove in the backguy; The other end of described backguy links to each other with trigger mechanism.Through the backguy that links to each other with trigger mechanism is being set between transverse slider and locating plate; Limiting stopper can be deviate from the position-limited trough on transverse slider top through backguy, thereby when automobile bumps, drive backguy by trigger mechanism transverse slider is deviate from position-limited trough; Move forward after the chair headrest release; The release mode is simple and reliable, and in collision, can launch chair headrest automatically, is skillfully constructed.
As more preferably, be provided with the U-shaped adapter plate at described transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate and the side of transverse slider connect, and described knock hole is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate; The middle part of described locating plate is provided with bending U-shaped groove, and the bottom of described U-shaped groove is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent and corresponding with the U-shaped adapter plate, and described draw-in groove is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove.Through U-shaped adapter plate and U-shaped groove being set at transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, U-shaped adapter plate and the U-shaped groove is opposing is " X " shape, one side is the intensity that has improved transverse slider and locating plate through bending; Be that transverse slider and locating plate are " X " shape on the other hand on the connection location of backguy; Backguy is located in the recess space of " X " shape, thereby has saved the installing space of backguy, can make the chair headrest structure compact more; Thereby saved raw MAT'L, reduced cost; Through knock hole and draw-in groove are located on the longitudinal plane of symmetry of transverse slider and locating plate, guarantee to keep balance in the transverse slider moving process again, improve stability in use.
As more preferably; Be provided with in described bottom between transverse slider and the knock hole of position-limited trough and be provided with the backguy that resets; The axis dop embedding of the described backguy end that resets is hung in the inboard knock hole of transverse slider, and corresponding sheath location is nested and is hung on the locating plate in the corresponding draw-in groove in the backguy that resets; The axis dop card of the other end of the described backguy that resets is hung on the outer edge surface of chair headrest.Chair headrest blocks the axis dop of backguy one end that resets on the outer edge surface that is hung on chair headrest through pulling the protection completion is implemented in reach to the occupant after, limiting stopper is deviate from the position-limited trough of transverse slider bottom; Can promote chair headrest and regain chair headrest backward; The release mode is simple and convenient, retightens installation thereby after implementing protection, need not disassemble chair headrest, very easy realization the chair headrest location restore; Operating process is simple and reliable, and service efficiency is high.
As more preferably, be provided with the U-shaped adapter plate at described transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate and the side of transverse slider connect, and described knock hole is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate; The middle part of described locating plate is provided with bending U-shaped groove, and the bottom of described U-shaped groove is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent and corresponding with the U-shaped adapter plate, and described draw-in groove is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove.Equally through U-shaped adapter plate and U-shaped groove being set at transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, U-shaped adapter plate and the U-shaped groove is opposing is " X " shape, one side is the intensity that has improved transverse slider and locating plate through bending; Be that transverse slider and locating plate are " X " shape on the other hand on the connection location of backguy; Backguy is located in the recess space of " X " shape, thereby has saved the installing space of backguy, can make the chair headrest structure compact more; Thereby saved raw MAT'L, reduced cost; Through knock hole and draw-in groove are located on the longitudinal plane of symmetry of transverse slider and locating plate, guarantee to keep balance in the transverse slider moving process again, improve stability in use.
As preferably; Described telescoping mechanism links to each other with trigger mechanism through detent mechanism; Described detent mechanism links to each other with trigger mechanism through backguy; Described trigger mechanism comprises the strain plate fix shaft and triggering S. A. that is individually fixed on the back of seat; Described strain plate fix shaft is with to trigger S. A. vertical and be located at the downside that triggers S. A., is with the oval pull wire head locating plate that can rotate along its center shaft in an end coaxial rings of described strain plate fix shaft, and the other end is fixed with the backguy locating plate; The axis dop embedding of described backguy end is hung in the knock hole on the pull wire head locating plate, and corresponding sheath location is nested and is hung on the backguy locating plate in the corresponding draw-in groove in the backguy; Having at described triggering S. A. upper ring cap can be along the pivot arm of its center shaft rotation, and the outer rim of described pivot arm downside and oval pull wire head locating plate connects.Through the oval pull wire head locating plate minor axis outer edge side butt of difference ring set on pivot arm on the triggering S. A. of two mutual vertical distribution and strain plate fix shaft; Pivot arm drives oval pull wire head locating plate and on the strain plate fix shaft, rotates and make oval pull wire head locating plate be rolled into the major axis side and trigger the S. A. butt triggering the S. A. lower edge during triggering; Distance between knock hole and draw-in groove increases; Promptly spurred the dop of backguy, made in the dop pulling transverse slider of the backguy other end and move, made driven sliding block deviate from the back in the transverse slider and start telescoping mechanism in the actuating mechanism side; The chair headrest reach; Be skillfully constructed, interlock mode compact, safe and reliable.
As more preferably, parallelly at the two ends of described triggering S. A. be provided with two pivot arms, between the outer end side surface of two pivot arms, be provided with the triggering connecting panel, described triggering connecting panel and the parallel axes that triggers S. A..Through at the two ends of triggering S. A. two pivot arms being set, split-type structural has reduced car body weight, saves raw MAT'L; Through the triggering connecting panel is set between two pivot arms, can when triggering, increase occupant and the area of contact that triggers S. A., promptly improve the validity that triggers.
Therefore; A kind of car seat headrest of the present invention has following advantage: through the master arm and the slave arm of two pairs of cross-articulation; And at the two ends of master arm and slave arm hinged slide block and the fixed block of being provided with, can realize the reach of coupled chair headrest or regain, simple and reliable for structure; Through between the and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bar, locating plate being set; And can be at the transverse slider that laterally slides between the two through being provided with between locating plate and vertical supporting bar; Through the position-limited trough of joining mutually with the limiting stopper of driven sliding block inner edge is set the recovery and the deployed condition of chair headrest are implemented the location again on transverse slider, locate mode is simple and reliable; Through the backguy that links to each other with trigger mechanism is being set between transverse slider and locating plate, when automobile bumped, backguy was deviate from limiting stopper in the position-limited trough on transverse slider top, and chair headrest moves forward automatically, and the release mode is simple and reliable, be skillfully constructed; Through the backguy that resets limiting stopper is deviate from the position-limited trough of transverse slider bottom, can be promoted chair headrest and regain backward, release is simple and convenient; Trigger mechanism on the in-migration triggering back of seat behind the human body back inertia during according to car body burst collision; Trigger mechanism deviates from the limiting stopper on the chair headrest telescoping mechanism through the backguy that is attached thereto in the position-limited trough of transverse slider upper end; Thereby make the reach of chair headrest automatic unlocking; Be skillfully constructed, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the structural representation of a kind of car seat headrest of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the partial view of trigger mechanism.
The specific embodiment:
Pass through embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, do further bright specifically the technical scheme of invention.
Embodiment:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of car seat headrest; Comprise and back of seat 12 bonded assemblys headrest bracing frame 3 and the chair headrest 1 of being located at headrest bracing frame 3 front sides; Be provided with headrest fixed mount 2 at the rear portion of chair headrest 1,3 of headrest fixed mount 2 and headrest bracing frames link to each other through the telescoping mechanism 4 that can stretch in the horizontal direction, on back of seat 12, are provided with trigger mechanism 13; Telescoping mechanism 4 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 through backguy 14, and card hangs with the backguy 35 that resets that links to each other with telescoping mechanism 4 on the outer edge surface of chair headrest 1.Telescoping mechanism 4 comprises the two pairs of cross-articulation master arms 5 and slave arm 6 that are symmetrically distributed in chair headrest 1 both sides; Hinged respectively active sliding block 7 and the active fixed block 8 of being provided with at the two ends of master arm 5; Hinged respectively driven sliding block 71 and the driven fixed block 81 of being provided with at the two ends of slave arm 6; The active fixed block 8 of master arm 5 one ends is fixed in the bottom of the vertical supporting bar 10 of headrest bracing frame 3; The active sliding block 7 of the other end is located on the top of vertical fixed link 11 of headrest fixed mount 2, and the driven fixed block 81 of slave arm 6 one ends is fixed in the bottom of vertical fixed link 11 of headrest fixed mount 2, and the driven sliding block 71 of the other end is located on the top of the vertical supporting bar 10 of headrest bracing frame 3; Active sliding block 7 longitudinally fixed link 11 in its top and 81 slips of driven fixed block; Driven sliding block 71 longitudinally strut bar 10 is provided with sliding block joint bar 32 in its top and initiatively 8 slips of fixed block in 71 of the driven sliding block of and arranged on left and right sides, is provided with fixed connecting rod 33 at 8 of the active fixed blocks of and arranged on left and right sides; Be provided with spring 34 at sliding block joint bar 32 and 33 of fixed connecting rods, the middle part that is hung on sliding block joint bar 32 and fixed connecting rod 33 is blocked at the two ends of spring 34 respectively.Driven sliding block 71 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 through detent mechanism 9.Described detent mechanism 9 comprises two locatings plate 24 that are symmetrically set in 10 of and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bars; Screw rod 25 secured in parallel are passed through in adjacent vertical supporting bar 10 two ends in the two ends of locating plate 24; Being provided with at locating plate 24 and 10 of vertical supporting bars can be along screw rod 25 transverse slider 26 in axial sliding; Screw rod 25 upper ring caps 26 of locating plate 24 and transverse sliders have pull back spring 31; Inner edge side in driven sliding block 71 is fixed with limiting stopper 29; Be provided with the position-limited trough 30 of joining mutually with left side limiting stopper 29 cooresponding transverse sliders 26 tops with left side limiting stopper 29; Be provided with the position-limited trough 30 of joining mutually with right side limiting stopper 29 with right side limiting stopper 29 cooresponding transverse sliders 26 bottoms, the limiting stopper 29 on the left side driven sliding block 71 is connected to when the top of vertical supporting bar 10 in the position-limited trough 30 on left side transverse slider 26 tops of joining mutually with it, the limiting stopper 29 on the right side driven sliding block 71 vertical supporting bar 10 bottom the time be connected in the position-limited trough 30 of right side transverse slider 26 bottoms of joining mutually with it.The left side transverse slider 26 that is provided with position-limited trough 30 on top is provided with the backguy 14 that links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 with 24 of locatings plate; On transverse slider 26, be provided with U-shaped adapter plate 38 with locating plate 24 adjacent surfaces middle part; The side of the open end of U-shaped adapter plate 38 and transverse slider 26 connects; On bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate 38, be provided with knock hole 27; Be provided with bending U-shaped groove 39 at the middle part of locating plate 24, the bottom of U-shaped groove 39 is provided with draw-in groove 28 towards adjacent with it transverse slider 26 and corresponding with U-shaped adapter plate 38 on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove 39; Axis dop 19 embeddings of backguy 14 ends are hung in the knock hole 27 on the U-shaped adapter plate of left side; Corresponding sheath locating bush 21 embeddings are hung in the draw-in groove 28 on the left side U-shaped groove 39 in the backguy 14, and the transverse slider 26 and 27 of the knock holees that are provided with position-limited trough 30 in lower right side are provided with the backguy 35 that resets, and axis dop 36 embeddings of backguy 35 ends that reset are hung in the knock hole 27 on the U-shaped adapter plate of right side; Resetting, corresponding sheath locating bush 37 embeddings are hung in the draw-in groove 28 on the right side U-shaped groove 39 in the backguy 35, and axis dop 36 cards of the other end of the backguy 35 that resets are hung on the outer edge surface of chair headrest 1.Trigger mechanism 13 comprises the strain plate fix shaft 15 and triggering S. A. 16 that is individually fixed on the back of seat 12; Strain plate fix shaft 15 is with to trigger S. A. 16 vertical and be located at the downside of triggering S. A. 16; Being with in an end coaxial rings of strain plate fix shaft 15 can be along the oval pull wire head locating plate 17 of its center shaft rotation; The other end is fixed with backguy locating plate 18; Other end end axis ply-yarn drill head 19 embeddings of the backguy 14 that links to each other with detent mechanism 9 are hung in the knock hole 20 on the pull wire head locating plate 17; 21 embeddings of sheath locating bush are hung on the backguy locating plate 18 in the corresponding draw-in groove 22; Two ends parallel ring on triggering S. A. 16 is with two and can between the outer end side surface of two pivot arms 23, be parallel to triggering S. A. 16 and be provided with triggering connecting panel 40 along the pivot arm 23 of its center shaft rotation, and the outer rim of pivot arm 23 downsides and oval pull wire head locating plate 17 connects.Telescoping mechanism 4 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 through detent mechanism 9 thus, and detent mechanism 9 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 through backguy 14.
When automobile bumps; Move behind occupant's inertia; Its back and back of seat 12 offset; Shake-up is hidden in the triggering connecting panel 40 on the trigger mechanism 13 in the back of seat 12, and triggering connecting panel 40 driven rotary arms 23 rotate along triggering S. A.s 16 backward, and pivot arm 23 drives the oval pull wire head locating plate 17 that offsets with its lower edge and rotates along strain plate fix shaft 15; Thereby drive backguy 14; Backguy 14 makes the distance of 21 of its axis dop 19 and sheath locating bushs increase under the pulling of the axis dop 19 of its end, thereby makes the distance shrinkage of axis dop 19 with 21 of the sheath locating bushs of the backguy 14 of being fixed in telescoping mechanism 4 ends, and axis dop 19 spurs transverse sliders 26 and moves inward; The driven sliding block 71 inboard limiting stoppers of being located on the vertical supporting bar 10 of left side 29 are deviate from the position-limited trough 30 of left side transverse slider 26 upper ends; Under the pulling of sliding block joint bar 32 and 33 set springs 34 of fixed connecting rod, make sliding block joint bar 32 drive driven sliding block 71 longitudinally strut bar 10 move down, with active sliding block 7 on the slave arm 6 pivotally attached master arms 5 longitudinally fixed link 11 move down; Snap in position-limited trough 30 lock chair headrests 1 position of right side transverse slider 26 lower ends along the limiting stopper 29 on the driven sliding block 71 of right side vertical supporting bar 10 downslides; Thereby support the occupant's head invariant position, chair headrest 1 level is preposition to be contacted with occupant's neck in advance, and protection occupant neck avoids whipping injury.Use when finishing; The occupant can pull the backguy 35 that resets that links to each other with telescoping mechanism 4 on the outer edge surface of being located at chair headrest 1; The distance that under the pulling of the axis dop 36 of end, makes its axis dop 36 and be fixed in 37 of sheath locating bushs on the back of seat 12 increases; Thereby make the backguy 35 that resets be fixed in the distance shrinkage of 37 of axis dop 36 and the sheath locating bushs of telescoping mechanism 4 ends; Axis dop 36 pulling right side transverse sliders 26 move inward, and driven sliding block 71 inboard limiting stoppers 29 in right side are deviate from the position-limited trough 30 of right side transverse slider 26 lower ends, and hand push chair headrest 1 backward again; Driven sliding block 71 on the both sides slave arm 6 longitudinally strut bar 10 is upwards slided; With active sliding block 7 on the slave arm 6 pivotally attached master arms 5 longitudinally fixed link 11 upwards slide, when driven sliding block 71 slided to vertical supporting bar 10 upper ends, the limiting stopper 29 on left side driven sliding block 71 medial margins slipped in the position-limited trough 30 of transverse slider 26 upper ends, left side once more; Locking chair headrest 1 position, chair headrest 1 sets back.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that casehistory is made in design of the present invention.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. car seat headrest; Comprise and back of seat bonded assembly headrest bracing frame and the chair headrest of being located at headrest bracing frame front side; It is characterized in that; Be provided with headrest fixed mount (2) at the rear portion of described chair headrest (1), described headrest fixed mount (2) links to each other with headrest bracing frame (3) through the telescoping mechanism (4) that can stretch in the horizontal direction; On described back of seat (12), be provided with trigger mechanism (13), described telescoping mechanism (4) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13); Described telescoping mechanism (4) comprises the master arm (5) and the slave arm (6) of two pairs of cross-articulation that are symmetrically distributed in chair headrest (1) both sides; Hinged respectively active sliding block (7) and the active fixed block (8) of being provided with at the two ends of described master arm (5); Hinged respectively driven sliding block (71) and the driven fixed block (81) of being provided with in the two ends of slave arm (6); The active fixed block (8) of described master arm (5) one ends is fixed in the bottom of the vertical supporting bar (10) of headrest bracing frame (3); The active sliding block of the other end (7) slidably is located on the top of vertical fixed link (11) of headrest fixed mount (2); The driven fixed block (81) of described slave arm (6) one ends is fixed in the bottom of vertical fixed link (11) of headrest fixed mount (2), and the driven sliding block of the other end (71) slidably is located on the top of the vertical supporting bar (10) of headrest bracing frame (3); Between the driven sliding block (71) of described chair headrest (1) and arranged on left and right sides, be provided with sliding block joint bar (32), described driven sliding block (71) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13) through detent mechanism (9); Described detent mechanism (9) comprises two locatings plate (24) that are symmetrically set between chair headrest (1) and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bar (10); Screw rod (25) secured in parallel is passed through in adjacent vertical supporting bar (10) two ends in the two ends of described locating plate (24); Between described locating plate (24) and vertical supporting bar (10), being provided with can be along screw rod (25) transverse slider (26) in axial sliding, and screw rod (25) upper ring cap between described locating plate (24) and transverse slider (26) has pull back spring (31); Inner edge side in described driven sliding block (71) is fixed with limiting stopper (29); Be provided with the position-limited trough (30) of joining mutually with the cooresponding transverse slider of side limiting stopper (29) (a 26) top, be provided with the position-limited trough (30) of joining mutually with limiting stopper (29) with the cooresponding transverse slider of opposite side limiting stopper (29) (26) bottom with limiting stopper (29).
2. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 1; It is characterized in that between the active fixed block (8) of described chair headrest (1) and arranged on left and right sides, being provided with fixed connecting rod (33); Between described sliding block joint bar (32) and fixed connecting rod (33), be provided with spring (34), the middle part that is hung on sliding block joint bar (32) and fixed connecting rod (33) is blocked at the two ends of described spring (34) respectively.
3. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 1; It is characterized in that between described top is provided with transverse slider (26) and the locating plate (24) of position-limited trough (30), being provided with backguy (14); Axis dop (19) embedding of described backguy (14) end is hung in the inboard knock hole (27) of transverse slider (26), and last corresponding sheath locating bush (21) embedding of backguy (14) is hung on locating plate (24) and goes up in the corresponding draw-in groove (28); The other end of described backguy (14) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13).
4. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 3; It is characterized in that being provided with U-shaped adapter plate (38) at described transverse slider (26) and locating plate (24) adjacent surface middle part; The side of the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate (38) and transverse slider (26) connects, and described knock hole (27) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate (38); The middle part of described locating plate (24) is provided with bending U-shaped groove (39); The bottom of described U-shaped groove (39) is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent (26) and corresponding with U-shaped adapter plate (38), and described draw-in groove (28) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove (39).
5. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 1; It is characterized in that between described bottom is provided with transverse slider (26) and the knock hole (27) of position-limited trough (30), being provided with the backguy that resets (35); Axis dop (36) embedding of the described backguy that resets (35) end is hung in the inboard knock hole (27) of transverse slider (26), and last corresponding sheath locating bush (37) embedding of the backguy that resets (35) is hung on locating plate (24) and goes up in the corresponding draw-in groove (28); Axis dop (36) card of the other end of the described backguy that resets (35) is hung on the outer edge surface of chair headrest (1).
6. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 5; It is characterized in that being provided with U-shaped adapter plate (38) at described transverse slider (26) and locating plate (24) adjacent surface middle part; The side of the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate (38) and transverse slider (26) connects, and described knock hole (27) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate (38); The middle part of described locating plate (24) is provided with bending U-shaped groove (39); The bottom of described U-shaped groove (39) is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent (26) and corresponding with U-shaped adapter plate (38), and described draw-in groove (28) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove (39).
7. according to each described a kind of car seat headrest in the claim 1 to 6; It is characterized in that described telescoping mechanism (4) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13) through detent mechanism (9); Described detent mechanism (9) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13) through backguy (14); Described trigger mechanism (13) comprises the strain plate fix shaft (15) that is individually fixed on the back of seat (12) and triggers S. A. (16); Described strain plate fix shaft (15) is with to trigger S. A. (16) vertical and be located at the downside of triggering S. A. (16); Being with in an end coaxial rings of described strain plate fix shaft (15) can be along the oval pull wire head locating plate (17) of its center shaft rotation; The other end is fixed with backguy locating plate (18); Axis dop (19) embedding of described backguy (14) end is hung in the knock hole (20) on the pull wire head locating plate (17), and last corresponding sheath locating bush (21) embedding of backguy (14) is hung on backguy locating plate (18) and goes up in the corresponding draw-in groove (22); Having at described triggering S. A. (16) upper ring cap can be along the pivot arm (23) of its center shaft rotation, and the outer rim of described pivot arm (23) downside and oval pull wire head locating plate (17) connects.
8. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 7; It is characterized in that parallel two pivot arms (23) that are provided with at the two ends of described triggering S. A. (16); Between the outer end side surface of two pivot arms (23), be provided with and trigger connecting panel (40), described triggering connecting panel (40) and the parallel axes that triggers S. A. (16).
CN2009103057246A 2009-08-18 2009-08-18 Automobile headrest Active CN101712290B (en)

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JP6038938B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2016-12-07 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Headrest
CN103847541B (en) * 2012-11-28 2016-06-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of headrest adjuster of seat
CA3038826A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co., Ltd. Flexible screen support device and flexible screen
CN107284303B (en) * 2017-05-26 2023-04-18 安道拓(重庆)汽车部件有限公司 Automobile seat headrest with front and back telescopic function
US10926684B2 (en) * 2018-08-20 2021-02-23 Windsor Machine and Stamping (2009) Ltd. Four-way electric power actuation head restraint with automated deployment
CN109624811A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-16 龙海市九龙座椅有限公司 Seat with step-less adjustment headrest

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