CN101712290A - Automobile headrest - Google Patents

Automobile headrest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101712290A
CN101712290A CN 200910305724 CN200910305724A CN101712290A CN 101712290 A CN101712290 A CN 101712290A CN 200910305724 CN200910305724 CN 200910305724 CN 200910305724 A CN200910305724 A CN 200910305724A CN 101712290 A CN101712290 A CN 101712290A
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China
Prior art keywords
headrest
backguy
transverse slider
locating plate
fixed
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Granted
Application number
CN 200910305724
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101712290B (en
Inventor
其力格尔
尹高纪
韩刚
钱国强
刘卫国
李书福
杨健
赵福全
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009103057246A priority Critical patent/CN101712290B/en
Publication of CN101712290A publication Critical patent/CN101712290A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101712290B publication Critical patent/CN101712290B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile headrest. The invention provides an automobile headrest with simple structure and crafty design, which can automatically forward the headrest rapidly to avoid necks of passengers suffering from injury according to emergency, and particularly according to automobile collision accidents, thereby more effectively protecting the passengers. The automobile headrest comprises a headrest support frame which is connected with the backrest and a headrest which is arranged on the front side of the headrest support frame. The automobile headrest is characterized in that a headrest holder is arranged at the rear part of the headrest; the headrest holder is connected with the headrest support frame via a retracting mechanism capable of retracting in horizontal direction; a trigger mechanism is arranged on the backrest, and the retracting mechanism is connected with the trigger mechanism.

Description

A kind of car seat headrest
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of headrest, relate in particular to a kind of car seat headrest.
Background technology
The car seat headrest that is located at the automotive seat top generally is to play the support occupant's head; the effect of alleviating fatigue; main is plays the effect that protection occupant's neck is avoided damaging when crashing; but the car seat headrest that generally uses can only carry out up-down adjustment according to the position of occupant's head at present; and can't level move forward; like this when automobile crashes; the occupant is under the effect of impulsive force; move with car seat headrest behind the head inertia and contact; though this moment, car seat headrest played the effect of supporting to occupant's head; protection to a certain degree occupant's neck; but often owing to move behind the inertia of occupant's head, occupant's neck is produced the phenomenon of whipping injury simultaneously and car seat headrest occurs.
Chinese patent " a kind of automotive headrest (CN101331035A) " discloses a kind of car seat headrest, described automotive headrest comprises having the strut that is used for fixing the vertical component effect on the seat, and with the interconnective horizontal part of described vertical component effect, horizontal guide frame is fixed in the horizontal part of described strut, ratchet slider is movably mounted in described horizontal guide frame, ratchet pawl locking or discharge described ratchet slider, extension spring makes the ratchet slider after moving return its initial position, and the ratchet spring provides pulling force for described ratchet pawl.Though this car seat headrest can move forward the headrest level according to occupant's needs; but this apparatus structure complexity; and can't be according to the needs of emergency case; automatically chair headrest is in time moved forward fast when especially automobile collision accident taking place; avoiding occupant's neck to be whipped injury, thus more effective protection occupant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome car seat headrest apparatus structure complexity in the prior art; can't be according to the needs of emergency case; when especially automobile collision accident taking place chair headrest is in time moved forward automatically fast; occur car seat headrest to occupant's neck produce whip injury shortcoming; provide a kind of simple in structure; be skillfully constructed; and can be according to emergency case; can be when especially automobile collision accident taking place automatically with chair headrest reach fast in time; avoiding occupant's neck to be whipped injury, thus a kind of car seat headrest of more effective protection occupant.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of car seat headrest, comprise and back of seat bonded assembly headrest bracing frame and the chair headrest of being located at headrest bracing frame front side, it is characterized in that, be provided with the headrest fixed mount at the rear portion of described chair headrest, described headrest fixed mount links to each other with the headrest bracing frame by the telescoping mechanism that can stretch in the horizontal direction; Be provided with trigger mechanism on described back of seat, described telescoping mechanism links to each other with trigger mechanism.By rear portion the headrest fixed mount is set, can plays effect fixing and the support headrest at chair headrest; But, can realize chair headrest reach or withdrawal by at the flexible telescoping mechanism of setting along continuous straight runs between fixed mount and the headrest bracing frame of resting the head on; By trigger mechanism is set on back of seat; when automobile bumps; because occupant's back inertia moves the trigger mechanism on the touching back of seat backward; trigger thus and start the telescoping mechanism that is attached thereto; make chair headrest realize automatically reach fast, reach and avoid occupant's neck to be whipped injury, actv. protection occupant's purpose; simple in structure, be skillfully constructed.
As preferably, described telescoping mechanism comprises the master arm and the slave arm of two pairs of cross-articulation that are symmetrically distributed in the chair headrest both sides, hinged respectively active sliding block and the active fixed block of being provided with at the two ends of described master arm, hinged respectively driven sliding block and the driven fixed block of being provided with in the two ends of slave arm, the active fixed block of described master arm one end is fixed in the bottom of the vertical supporting bar of headrest bracing frame, the active sliding block of the other end slidably is located on the top of vertical fixed link of headrest fixed mount, the driven fixed block of described slave arm one end is fixed in the bottom of vertical fixed link of headrest fixed mount, and the driven sliding block of the other end slidably is located on the top of the vertical supporting bar of headrest bracing frame; Be provided with the sliding block joint bar between the driven sliding block of described chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides, described driven sliding block links to each other with trigger mechanism by detent mechanism.By the master arm and the slave arm of two pairs of cross-articulation, and at the two ends of master arm and slave arm hinged slide block and the fixed block of being provided with, can realize the reach of coupled chair headrest or regain, simple and reliable for structure; Distribute in the chair headrest bilateral symmetry by two pairs of master arms and slave arm, guarantee the telescopic process of chair headrest and support steadily reliable; By between the driven sliding block of chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides, being provided with the sliding block joint bar; guarantee that chair headrest left and right side in telescopic process keeps synchronously; be the stability that improves the chair headrest telescopic process so on the one hand; prevent that consequent one-sided wearing and tearing from reducing the service life of chair headrest; can guarantee the stability when chair headrest reach is implemented protection to occupant's neck on the other hand, prevent the damage that the chair headrest deflection may be brought the occupant.
As more preferably, between the active fixed block of described chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides, be provided with fixed connecting rod, be provided with spring between described sliding block joint bar and fixed connecting rod, the middle part that is hung on sliding block joint bar and fixed connecting rod is blocked at the two ends of described spring respectively.By between the active fixed block of both sides, fixed connecting rod being set, improve the intensity of headrest bracing frame; By between sliding block joint bar and fixed connecting rod, spring being set, after being triggered, chair headrest can quicken the chair headrest reach according to the recovery elastic force of spring, and guarantee that chair headrest in time moves forward to implement protection, thereby guaranteed that chair headrest implements the validity of protection.
As more preferably, described detent mechanism comprises two locatings plate that are symmetrically set between chair headrest and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bar, the screw rod secured in parallel is passed through in adjacent vertical supporting bar two ends in the two ends of described locating plate, being provided with between described locating plate and vertical supporting bar can be along the transverse slider of screw axial slip, and the screw rod upper ring cap between described locating plate and transverse slider has pull back spring; Inner edge side in described driven sliding block is fixed with limiting stopper, is provided with position-limited trough with the limiting stopper interworking with the cooresponding transverse slider of side limiting stopper top, is provided with position-limited trough with the limiting stopper interworking with the cooresponding transverse slider of opposite side limiting stopper bottom.By between the and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bar, locating plate being set, and can be at the transverse slider that laterally slides between the two by being provided with between locating plate and vertical supporting bar, by the setting on transverse slider and the position-limited trough of the limiting stopper interworking of driven sliding block inner edge the recovery and the deployed condition of chair headrest are implemented the location again, locate mode is simple and reliable; By the screw rod upper ring cap between locating plate and transverse slider pull back spring is arranged, guarantee that limiting stopper snaps in its invariant position of elastic locking that relies on spring behind the position-limited trough, thereby guarantee chair headrest reliable and stable in the position location.
As more preferably, be provided with between the transverse slider of position-limited trough and locating plate on described top and be provided with backguy, the axis dop embedding of described backguy one end is hung in the knock hole of transverse slider inboard, and corresponding sheath location is nested and is hung on the locating plate in the corresponding draw-in groove in the backguy; The other end of described backguy links to each other with trigger mechanism.By the backguy that links to each other with trigger mechanism is being set between transverse slider and locating plate, limiting stopper can be deviate from the position-limited trough on transverse slider top by backguy, thereby when automobile bumps, driving backguy by trigger mechanism deviates from transverse slider in position-limited trough, move forward after the chair headrest release, the release mode is simple and reliable, and can launch chair headrest automatically in collision, is skillfully constructed.
As more preferably, be provided with the U-shaped adapter plate at described transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate and the side of transverse slider connect, and described knock hole is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate; The middle part of described locating plate is provided with bending U-shaped groove, and the bottom of described U-shaped groove is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent and corresponding with the U-shaped adapter plate, and described draw-in groove is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove.By U-shaped adapter plate and U-shaped groove being set at transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, U-shaped adapter plate and the U-shaped groove is opposing is " X " shape, be the intensity that has improved transverse slider and locating plate by bending on the one hand, be that transverse slider and locating plate are " X " shape on the other hand on the connection location of backguy, backguy is located in the recess space of " X " shape, thereby has saved the installing space of backguy, can make the chair headrest structure compact more, thereby saved raw MAT'L, reduced cost; By knock hole and draw-in groove are located on the longitudinal plane of symmetry of transverse slider and locating plate, guarantee to keep balance in the transverse slider moving process again, improve stability in use.
As more preferably, be provided with between the transverse slider of position-limited trough and knock hole in described bottom and be provided with the backguy that resets, the axis dop embedding of the described backguy end that resets is hung in the knock hole of transverse slider inboard, and corresponding sheath location is nested and is hung on the locating plate in the corresponding draw-in groove in the backguy that resets; The axis dop card of the other end of the described backguy that resets is hung on the outer edge surface of chair headrest.Chair headrest is reach is implemented protection and finished to the occupant after; the axis dop that blocks backguy one end that resets on the outer edge surface that is hung on chair headrest by pulling; limiting stopper is deviate from the position-limited trough of transverse slider bottom; can promote chair headrest and regain chair headrest backward; the release mode is simple and convenient, retightens installation thereby need not disassemble chair headrest after implementing protection, very easy realization the chair headrest location restore; operating process is simple and reliable, the service efficiency height.
As more preferably, be provided with the U-shaped adapter plate at described transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate and the side of transverse slider connect, and described knock hole is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate; The middle part of described locating plate is provided with bending U-shaped groove, and the bottom of described U-shaped groove is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent and corresponding with the U-shaped adapter plate, and described draw-in groove is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove.Equally by U-shaped adapter plate and U-shaped groove being set at transverse slider and locating plate adjacent surface middle part, U-shaped adapter plate and the U-shaped groove is opposing is " X " shape, be the intensity that has improved transverse slider and locating plate by bending on the one hand, be that transverse slider and locating plate are " X " shape on the other hand on the connection location of backguy, backguy is located in the recess space of " X " shape, thereby has saved the installing space of backguy, can make the chair headrest structure compact more, thereby saved raw MAT'L, reduced cost; By knock hole and draw-in groove are located on the longitudinal plane of symmetry of transverse slider and locating plate, guarantee to keep balance in the transverse slider moving process again, improve stability in use.
As preferably, described telescoping mechanism links to each other with trigger mechanism by detent mechanism, described detent mechanism links to each other with trigger mechanism by backguy, described trigger mechanism comprises the strain plate fix shaft that is individually fixed on the back of seat and triggers S. A., described strain plate fix shaft is with to trigger S. A. vertical and be located at the downside of triggering S. A., being with in an end coaxial rings of described strain plate fix shaft can be along the oval pull wire head locating plate of its center shaft rotation, the other end is fixed with the backguy locating plate, the axis dop embedding of described backguy end is hung in the knock hole on the pull wire head locating plate, and corresponding sheath location is nested and is hung on the backguy locating plate in the corresponding draw-in groove in the backguy; Having at described triggering S. A. upper ring cap can be along the pivot arm of its center shaft rotation, and the outer rim of described pivot arm downside and oval pull wire head locating plate connects.By the oval pull wire head locating plate minor axis outer edge side butt of difference ring set on pivot arm on the triggering S. A. of two mutual vertical distribution and strain plate fix shaft, pivot arm drives oval pull wire head locating plate and rotates on the strain plate fix shaft and make oval pull wire head locating plate be rolled into the major axis side and trigger the S. A. butt triggering the S. A. lower edge during triggering, distance between knock hole and draw-in groove increases, promptly spurred the dop of backguy in the actuating mechanism side, make in the dop pulling transverse slider of the backguy other end and move, make driven sliding block in transverse slider, deviate from back startup telescoping mechanism, the chair headrest reach, be skillfully constructed, the interlock mode is simply compact, safe and reliable.
As more preferably, parallelly at the two ends of described triggering S. A. be provided with two pivot arms, between the outer end side surface of two pivot arms, be provided with the triggering connecting panel, described triggering connecting panel and the parallel axes that triggers S. A..By at the two ends of triggering S. A. two pivot arms being set, split-type structural has reduced car body weight, saves raw MAT'L; By the triggering connecting panel is set between two pivot arms, can when triggering, increase occupant and the area of contact that triggers S. A., promptly improve the validity that triggers.
Therefore, a kind of car seat headrest of the present invention has following advantage: by the master arm and the slave arm of two pairs of cross-articulation, and at the two ends of master arm and slave arm hinged slide block and the fixed block of being provided with, can realize the reach of coupled chair headrest or regain, simple and reliable for structure; By between the and arranged on left and right sides vertical supporting bar, locating plate being set, and can be at the transverse slider that laterally slides between the two by being provided with between locating plate and vertical supporting bar, by the setting on transverse slider and the position-limited trough of the limiting stopper interworking of driven sliding block inner edge the recovery and the deployed condition of chair headrest are implemented the location again, locate mode is simple and reliable; By the backguy that links to each other with trigger mechanism is being set between transverse slider and locating plate, when automobile bumped, backguy was deviate from limiting stopper in the position-limited trough on transverse slider top, and chair headrest moves forward automatically, and the release mode is simple and reliable, be skillfully constructed; By the backguy that resets limiting stopper is deviate from the position-limited trough of transverse slider bottom, can be promoted chair headrest and regain backward, release is simple and convenient; Trigger mechanism on the in-migration triggering back of seat behind the human body back inertia during according to car body burst collision, trigger mechanism deviates from the limiting stopper on the chair headrest telescoping mechanism by the backguy that is attached thereto in the position-limited trough of transverse slider upper end, thereby make the reach of chair headrest automatic unlocking, be skillfully constructed, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the structural representation of a kind of car seat headrest of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the partial view of trigger mechanism.
The specific embodiment:
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical scheme of inventing is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of car seat headrest, comprise and back of seat 12 bonded assemblys headrest bracing frame 3 and the chair headrest 1 of being located at headrest bracing frame 3 front sides, be provided with headrest fixed mount 2 at the rear portion of chair headrest 1, headrest fixed mount 2 links to each other by the telescoping mechanism 4 that can stretch in the horizontal direction with 3 of bracing frames of headrest, on back of seat 12, be provided with trigger mechanism 13, telescoping mechanism 4 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 by backguy 14, and card hangs with the backguy 35 that resets that links to each other with telescoping mechanism 4 on the outer edge surface of chair headrest 1.Telescoping mechanism 4 comprises the two pairs of cross-articulation master arms 5 and the slave arm 6 that is symmetrically distributed in chair headrest 1 both sides, hinged respectively active sliding block 7 and the active fixed block 8 of being provided with at the two ends of master arm 5, hinged respectively driven sliding block 71 and the driven fixed block 81 of being provided with at the two ends of slave arm 6, the active fixed block 8 of master arm 5 one ends is fixed in the bottom of the vertical supporting bar 10 of headrest bracing frame 3, the active sliding block 7 of the other end is located on the top of vertical fixed link 11 of headrest fixed mount 2, the driven fixed block 81 of slave arm 6 one ends is fixed in the bottom of vertical fixed link 11 of headrest fixed mount 2, the driven sliding block 71 of the other end is located on the top of the vertical supporting bar 10 of headrest bracing frame 3, active sliding block 7 longitudinally fixed link 11 in its top and 81 slips of driven fixed block, driven sliding block 71 longitudinally strut bar 10 in its top and initiatively 8 slips of fixed block, on a left side, 71 of the driven sliding block of right both sides are provided with sliding block joint bar 32, on a left side, 8 of the active fixed blocks of right both sides are provided with fixed connecting rod 33, be provided with spring 34 at sliding block joint bar 32 and 33 of fixed connecting rods, the middle part that is hung on sliding block joint bar 32 and fixed connecting rod 33 is blocked at the two ends of spring 34 respectively.Driven sliding block 71 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 by detent mechanism 9.Described detent mechanism 9 comprises and is symmetrically set in a left side, two locatings plate 24 that right both sides vertical supporting bar is 10, screw rod 25 secured in parallel are passed through in adjacent vertical supporting bar 10 two ends in the two ends of locating plate 24, being provided with at locating plate 24 and 10 of vertical supporting bars can be along screw rod 25 transverse slider 26 in axial sliding, screw rod 25 upper ring caps 26 of locating plate 24 and transverse sliders have pull back spring 31, inner edge side in driven sliding block 71 is fixed with limiting stopper 29, be provided with position-limited trough 30 with left side limiting stopper 29 interworkings with left side limiting stopper 29 cooresponding transverse sliders 26 tops, be provided with position-limited trough 30 with right side limiting stopper 29 interworkings with right side limiting stopper 29 cooresponding transverse sliders 26 bottoms, the limiting stopper 29 of left side on the driven sliding block 71 is connected to when the top of vertical supporting bar 10 in the position-limited trough 30 with left side transverse slider 26 tops of its interworking, the limiting stopper 29 on the right side driven sliding block 71 vertical supporting bar 10 bottom the time be connected in the position-limited trough 30 with right side transverse slider 26 bottoms of its interworking.The left side transverse slider 26 that is provided with position-limited trough 30 on top is provided with the backguy 14 that links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 with 24 of locatings plate, on transverse slider 26, be provided with U-shaped adapter plate 38 with locating plate 24 adjacent surfaces middle part, the side of the open end of U-shaped adapter plate 38 and transverse slider 26 connects, on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate 38, be provided with knock hole 27, be provided with bending U-shaped groove 39 at the middle part of locating plate 24, the bottom of U-shaped groove 39 is towards adjacent with it transverse slider 26 and corresponding with U-shaped adapter plate 38, on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove 39, be provided with draw-in groove 28, in the knock hole 27 on the left of axis dop 19 embeddings of backguy 14 ends are hung on the U-shaped adapter plate, in the draw-in groove 28 on the left of corresponding sheath locating bush 21 embeddings are hung in the backguy 14 on the U-shaped groove 39, the transverse slider 26 and 27 of the knock holees that are provided with position-limited trough 30 in lower right side are provided with the backguy 35 that resets, axis dop 36 embeddings of backguy 35 ends of resetting are hung in the knock hole 27 on the U-shaped adapter plate of right side, corresponding sheath locating bush 37 embeddings in the backguy 35 of resetting are hung in the draw-in groove 28 on the right side U-shaped groove 39, and axis dop 36 cards of the other end of the backguy 35 that resets are hung on the outer edge surface of chair headrest 1.Trigger mechanism 13 comprises the strain plate fix shaft 15 that is individually fixed on the back of seat 12 and triggers S. A. 16, strain plate fix shaft 15 is with to trigger S. A. 16 vertical and be located at the downside of triggering S. A. 16, being with in an end coaxial rings of strain plate fix shaft 15 can be along the oval pull wire head locating plate 17 of its center shaft rotation, the other end is fixed with backguy locating plate 18, other end end axis ply-yarn drill head 19 embeddings of the backguy 14 that links to each other with detent mechanism 9 are hung in the knock hole 20 on the pull wire head locating plate 17,21 embeddings of sheath locating bush are hung on the backguy locating plate 18 in the corresponding draw-in groove 22, two ends parallel ring on triggering S. A. 16 is with two can be along the pivot arm 23 of its center shaft rotation, be parallel to triggering S. A. 16 and be provided with triggering connecting panel 40 between the outer end side surface of two pivot arms 23, the outer rim of pivot arm 23 downsides and oval pull wire head locating plate 17 connects.Telescoping mechanism 4 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 by detent mechanism 9 thus, and detent mechanism 9 links to each other with trigger mechanism 13 by backguy 14.
When automobile bumps; move behind occupant's inertia; its back and back of seat 12 offset; shake-up is hidden in the triggering connecting panel 40 on the trigger mechanism 13 in the back of seat 12; triggering connecting panel 40 driven rotary arms 23 rotates backward along triggering S. A. 16; pivot arm 23 drives the oval pull wire head locating plate 17 that offsets with its lower edge and rotates along strain plate fix shaft 15; thereby drive backguy 14; backguy 14 makes the distance of 21 of its axis dop 19 and sheath locating bushs increase under the pulling of the axis dop 19 of its end; thereby the distance of 21 of the axis dop 19 of the backguy 14 of being fixed in telescoping mechanism 4 ends and sheath locating bushs is dwindled; axis dop 19 pulling transverse sliders 26 move inward; the limiting stopper 29 of being located at driven sliding block 71 inboards on the vertical supporting bar 10 of left side is deviate from the position-limited trough 30 of left side transverse slider 26 upper ends; under the pulling of sliding block joint bar 32 and 33 set springs 34 of fixed connecting rod; make sliding block joint bar 32 drive driven sliding block 71 longitudinally strut bar 10 move down; with active sliding block 7 on the slave arm 6 pivotally attached master arms 5 longitudinally fixed link 11 move down; the position-limited trough 30 internal lock reservation chairs that limiting stopper 29 on the driven sliding block 71 that glides along right side vertical supporting bar 10 snaps in right side transverse slider 26 lower ends 1 position of resting the head on; thereby support the occupant's head invariant position; chair headrest 1 level is preposition to be contacted with occupant's neck in advance, and protection occupant neck avoids whipping injury.Use when finishing, the occupant can pull the backguy 35 that resets that links to each other with telescoping mechanism 4 on the outer edge surface of being located at chair headrest 1, the distance that makes its axis dop 36 and be fixed in 37 of sheath locating bushs on the back of seat 12 under the pulling of the axis dop 36 of end increases, thereby the distance that 37 of the axis dop 36 of telescoping mechanism 4 ends and sheath locating bushs are fixed in the backguy 35 that resets is dwindled, axis dop 36 pulling right side transverse sliders 26 move inward, the limiting stopper 29 of right side driven sliding block 71 inboards is deviate from the position-limited trough 30 of right side transverse slider 26 lower ends, hand push chair headrest 1 backward again, driven sliding block 71 on the both sides slave arm 6 longitudinally strut bar 10 is upwards slided, with the active sliding block 7 upwards slip of fixed link 11 longitudinally on the slave arm 6 pivotally attached master arms 5, when driven sliding block 71 slides to vertical supporting bar 10 upper ends, limiting stopper 29 on driven sliding block 71 medial margins of left side slips in the position-limited trough 30 of transverse slider 26 upper ends, left side once more, locking chair headrest 1 position, chair headrest 1 sets back.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that casehistory is made in design of the present invention.The technical personnel of the technical field of the invention can be made various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. car seat headrest, comprise and back of seat bonded assembly headrest bracing frame and the chair headrest of being located at headrest bracing frame front side, it is characterized in that, be provided with headrest fixed mount (2) at the rear portion of described chair headrest (1), described headrest fixed mount (2) links to each other with headrest bracing frame (3) by the telescoping mechanism (4) that can stretch in the horizontal direction; Be provided with trigger mechanism (13) on described back of seat (12), described telescoping mechanism (4) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13).
2. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described telescoping mechanism (4) comprises the master arm (5) and the slave arm (6) of two pairs of cross-articulation that are symmetrically distributed in chair headrest (1) both sides, hinged respectively active sliding block (7) and the active fixed block (8) of being provided with at the two ends of described master arm (5), hinged respectively driven sliding block (71) and the driven fixed block (81) of being provided with in the two ends of slave arm (6), the active fixed block (8) of described master arm (5) one ends is fixed in the bottom of the vertical supporting bar (10) of headrest bracing frame (3), the active sliding block of the other end (7) slidably is located on the top of vertical fixed link (11) of headrest fixed mount (2), the driven fixed block (81) of described slave arm (6) one ends is fixed in the bottom of vertical fixed link (11) of headrest fixed mount (2), and the driven sliding block of the other end (71) slidably is located on the top of the vertical supporting bar (10) of headrest bracing frame (3); Be provided with sliding block joint bar (32) between the driven sliding block (71) of described chair headrest (1) and arranged on left and right sides, described driven sliding block (71) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13) by detent mechanism (9).
3. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 2, it is characterized in that between the active fixed block (8) of described chair headrest (1) and arranged on left and right sides, being provided with fixed connecting rod (33), be provided with spring (34) between described sliding block joint bar (32) and fixed connecting rod (33), the middle part that is hung on sliding block joint bar (32) and fixed connecting rod (33) is blocked at the two ends of described spring (34) respectively.
4. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described detent mechanism (9) comprises is symmetrically set in chair headrest (a 1) left side, two locatings plate (24) between right both sides vertical supporting bars (10), screw rod (25) secured in parallel is passed through in adjacent vertical supporting bar (10) two ends in the two ends of described locating plate (24), being provided with between described locating plate (24) and vertical supporting bar (10) can be along screw rod (25) transverse slider (26) in axial sliding, and screw rod (25) upper ring cap between described locating plate (24) and transverse slider (26) has pull back spring (31); Inner edge side in described driven sliding block (71) is fixed with limiting stopper (29), be provided with position-limited trough (30) with limiting stopper (29) interworking with the cooresponding transverse slider of side limiting stopper (29) (a 26) top, be provided with position-limited trough (30) with limiting stopper (29) interworking with the cooresponding transverse slider of opposite side limiting stopper (29) (26) bottom.
5. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with between the transverse slider (26) of position-limited trough (30) and locating plate (24) and be provided with backguy (14) on described top, axis dop (19) embedding of described backguy (14) one ends is hung in the inboard knock hole (27) of transverse slider (26), and last corresponding sheath locating bush (21) embedding of backguy (14) is hung on locating plate (24) and goes up in the corresponding draw-in groove (28); The other end of described backguy (14) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13).
6. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 5, it is characterized in that being provided with U-shaped adapter plate (38) at described transverse slider (26) and locating plate (24) adjacent surface middle part, the side of the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate (38) and transverse slider (26) connects, and described knock hole (27) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate (38); The middle part of described locating plate (24) is provided with bending U-shaped groove (39), the bottom of described U-shaped groove (39) is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent (26) and corresponding with U-shaped adapter plate (38), and described draw-in groove (28) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove (39).
7. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with between the transverse slider (26) of position-limited trough (30) and knock hole (27) and be provided with the backguy that resets (35) in described bottom, axis dop (36) embedding of the described backguy that resets (35) end is hung in the inboard knock hole (27) of transverse slider (26), and last corresponding sheath locating bush (37) embedding of the backguy that resets (35) is hung on locating plate (24) and goes up in the corresponding draw-in groove (28); Axis dop (36) card of the other end of the described backguy that resets (35) is hung on the outer edge surface of chair headrest (1).
8. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 7, it is characterized in that being provided with U-shaped adapter plate (38) at described transverse slider (26) and locating plate (24) adjacent surface middle part, the side of the open end of described U-shaped adapter plate (38) and transverse slider (26) connects, and described knock hole (27) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped adapter plate (38); The middle part of described locating plate (24) is provided with bending U-shaped groove (39), the bottom of described U-shaped groove (39) is towards the transverse slider that is adjacent (26) and corresponding with U-shaped adapter plate (38), and described draw-in groove (28) is located on bottom centre's face of U-shaped groove (39).
9. according to each described a kind of car seat headrest in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that described telescoping mechanism (4) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13) by detent mechanism (9), described detent mechanism (9) links to each other with trigger mechanism (13) by backguy (14), described trigger mechanism (13) comprises the strain plate fix shaft (15) that is individually fixed on the back of seat (12) and triggers S. A. (16), described strain plate fix shaft (15) is with to trigger S. A. (16) vertical and be located at the downside of triggering S. A. (16), being with in an end coaxial rings of described strain plate fix shaft (15) can be along the oval pull wire head locating plate (17) of its center shaft rotation, the other end is fixed with backguy locating plate (18), axis dop (19) embedding of described backguy (14) end is hung in the knock hole (20) on the pull wire head locating plate (17), and backguy (14) is gone up corresponding sheath locating bush (21) embedding and is hung on backguy locating plate (18) and goes up in the corresponding draw-in groove (22); Having at described triggering S. A. (16) upper ring cap can be along the pivot arm (23) of its center shaft rotation, and the outer rim of described pivot arm (23) downside and oval pull wire head locating plate (17) connects.
10. a kind of car seat headrest according to claim 9, it is characterized in that parallel two pivot arms (23) that are provided with at the two ends of described triggering S. A. (16), between the outer end side surface of two pivot arms (23), be provided with and trigger connecting panel (40), described triggering connecting panel (40) and the parallel axes that triggers S. A. (16).
CN2009103057246A 2009-08-18 2009-08-18 Automobile headrest Active CN101712290B (en)

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Cited By (6)

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CN103847541A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 比亚迪股份有限公司 Seat headrest adjusting device
CN104797171A (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-07-22 提爱思科技股份有限公司 Head rest
CN107284303A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-24 重庆延锋安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 Car seat headrest with elastic function
CN107835914A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-03-23 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Flexible screen support meanss and flexible screen
CN109624811A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-16 龙海市九龙座椅有限公司 Seat with step-less adjustment headrest
CN110843625A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-02-28 温泽机械和制模(2009)有限责任公司 Four-way electrically actuated headrest with automatic deployment

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WO2005087536A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-22 C. Rob. Hammerstein Gmbh & Co. Kg Headrest for the seat of a motor vehicle with a support body
JP2006327406A (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-12-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicular seat, and occupant back supporting method by the seat
CN100569562C (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-12-16 清华大学 A kind of mechanism that initiatively rests the head on that is used for the rear-end impact neck protection
CN201506275U (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-06-16 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Headrest for automobile seat

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104797171A (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-07-22 提爱思科技股份有限公司 Head rest
US9789795B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2017-10-17 Ts Tech Co., Ltd. Head rest
US10449881B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2019-10-22 Ts Tech Co., Ltd. Head rest
CN103847541A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 比亚迪股份有限公司 Seat headrest adjusting device
CN103847541B (en) * 2012-11-28 2016-06-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of headrest adjuster of seat
CN107835914A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-03-23 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Flexible screen support meanss and flexible screen
WO2018058404A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Flexible screen support device and flexible screen
US10753528B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2020-08-25 Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co., Ltd. Flexible screen support device and flexible screen
CN107284303A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-24 重庆延锋安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 Car seat headrest with elastic function
CN107284303B (en) * 2017-05-26 2023-04-18 安道拓(重庆)汽车部件有限公司 Automobile seat headrest with front and back telescopic function
CN110843625A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-02-28 温泽机械和制模(2009)有限责任公司 Four-way electrically actuated headrest with automatic deployment
CN109624811A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-16 龙海市九龙座椅有限公司 Seat with step-less adjustment headrest

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