CN101711926B - Method for removing residual pesticide in plant extract - Google Patents
Method for removing residual pesticide in plant extract Download PDFInfo
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- CN101711926B CN101711926B CN200910228677XA CN200910228677A CN101711926B CN 101711926 B CN101711926 B CN 101711926B CN 200910228677X A CN200910228677X A CN 200910228677XA CN 200910228677 A CN200910228677 A CN 200910228677A CN 101711926 B CN101711926 B CN 101711926B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for removing residual pesticide in plant extract. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving plant extract powder in purified water; adsorbing through ion exchange resin; collecting effluent; adding adsorbent to the effluent; ensuring that the ratio of the milliliter value of the effluent to the gram value of the adsorbent is 1000:1-5; raising temperature to between 40 and 80 DEG C; stirring for 1 to 3 hours; filtering the obtained product; concentrating filtrate and spray-drying the obtained product to form fine powder. The method has the advantages of capability of reducing the amount of residual pesticide in plant extract, guaranteeing the health of citizens and reaching international standards, simple operation, low cost and easiness for industrialization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention works out a kind of method of removing remains of pesticide, particularly relates to the method for removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts.
Background technology
Residues of pesticides are that agricultural chemicals uses and is not decomposed in the back period and residues in the general name of trace pesticide substance, toxic metabolite, degradation product and impurity in organism, cutting, soil, water body, the atmosphere.The World Health Organization and FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (WHO/FAO) are defined as Pesticide Residue, according to good agricultural production (GAP) standard, directly or indirectly use agricultural chemicals after, the Cmax of the pesticide residue that in food and feed, forms.At first according to the toxicity assessment of agricultural chemicals and residue thereof, GAP and safe and reasonable according to country's promulgation are used the agricultural chemicals standard, the control needs that adapt to national various disease and pests, under tight technical supervision, under the prerequisite of effectively prevention and elimination of disease and pests, in a series of residual datas of obtaining, get representational high value.Its direct effect is a persticide residue in the restriction agricultural product, ensures that the citizen is healthy.In today of world's trade integration, the agricultural chemicals MRL also becomes important techniques barrier between each trading country.Countries in the world, particularly developed country are paid much attention to the residues of pesticides problem, and residues of pesticides in the various agricultural byproducts have all been stipulated more and more stricter limit standard.Many countries are technology barriers with the Pesticide Residue, the import of restriction agricultural byproducts, protection agricultural production.Now, because these technology barriers of residues of pesticides, the outlet of Chinese Plants extract is faced with formidable challenges.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention solves these technology barriers of residues of pesticides in the plant extracts, works out a kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts, causes that Pesticide Residue meets international standards in the plant extracts.
Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts, its feature comprise the steps: that (1) is that 1: 10～50 ratio is dissolved in plant extracts powder art in the purified water in mass ratio, through ion exchange resin absorption, collect and flow out liquid; (2) add adsorbent in described outflow liquid, it is 1000: 1～5 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of adsorbent, is warming up to 40 ℃-80 ℃, stirs 1-3 hour, filters, and filtered fluid concentrates, and is spray dried to fine powder.
Described ion exchange resin is 001 * 7 type cationic ion-exchange resin or D001 type cationic ion-exchange resin.
Described adsorbent is active carbon or aluminium oxide.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Method of the present invention can make the plant extracts persticide residue descend, and ensures that the citizen is healthy, meets international standards, and method of the present invention is simple to operate, and cost is low, is easy to industrialization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is apple extract (before the going residues of pesticides) collection of illustrative plates of apple polyphenol content 80%;
Fig. 2 is apple extract (after the going residues of pesticides) collection of illustrative plates of apple polyphenol content 80%;
Fig. 3 is apple extract (before the going residues of pesticides) collection of illustrative plates of phloridzin content 80%;
Fig. 4 is apple extract (after the going residues of pesticides) collection of illustrative plates of phloridzin content 80%;
Fig. 5 is green-tea extract (before the going residues of pesticides) collection of illustrative plates of polyphenol content 80%;
Fig. 6 is green-tea extract (after the going residues of pesticides) collection of illustrative plates of polyphenol content 80%.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts comprises the steps:
(1) be that 1: 25 ratio is that 80% apple extract powder (the apple extract product that the present invention adopts Jianfeng Natural Product R﹠D Development Co., Ltd., Tianjin to produce according to the apple extract company standard of putting on record) is dissolved in the purified water with commercially available apple polyphenol mass content in mass ratio, through 001 * 7 type cationic exchange resin adsorption; Collect and flow out liquid; (2) in described outflow liquid, add active carbon, it is 1000: 5 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of active carbon, put in 50 ℃ of water-baths, stir 3h, filter, concentrate, be spray dried to fine powder, the apple polyphenol mass content is that the carbendazim mass content is reduced to by 20mg/kg and is lower than 0.01mg/kg in 80% the apple extract, reaches the residual limit standard of international carbendazim.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts comprises the steps:
(1) be that 1: 20 ratio is that 40% apple extract powder (Tianjin, source spike natural products research and development Co., Ltd) is dissolved in the purified water with commercially available apple polyphenol mass content in mass ratio, through 001 * 7 type cationic exchange resin adsorption; Collect and flow out liquid; (2) add active carbon in described outflow liquid, it is 1000: 2 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of active carbon, puts in 50 ℃ of water-baths, stirs 2h, filters, and concentrates spray-drying.The apple polyphenol mass content is that the carbendazim mass content is reduced to by 16mg/kg and is lower than 0.01mg/kg in 40% the apple extract, reaches the residual limit standard of international carbendazim.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts comprises the steps:
(1) is that 1: 30 ratio is that 80% green-tea extract powder (Tianjin, source spike natural products research and development Co., Ltd) is dissolved in the purified water with commercially available Tea Polyphenols mass content in mass ratio,, collects and flow out liquid through D001 type cationic exchange resin adsorption; (2) add active carbon in described outflow liquid, it is 1000: 1 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of active carbon, puts in 70 ℃ of water-baths, stirs 1h, filters, and concentrates spray-drying.The Tea Polyphenols mass content is that the carbendazim mass content is reduced to by 3mg/kg and is lower than 0.01mg/kg in 80% the green-tea extract, reaches the residual limit standard of international carbendazim.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts comprises the steps:
(1) is that 1: 40 ratio is that 98% apple extract powder (Tianjin, source spike natural products research and development Co., Ltd) is dissolved in the purified water with commercially available phloridzin mass content in mass ratio,, collects and flow out liquid through the absorption of D001 type resin cation; (2) in described outflow liquid, add alundum (Al, it is 1000: 3 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of alundum (Al, puts in 60 ℃ of water-baths, stirs 2h, filter, add active carbon in the filtered fluid again, it is 1000: 1 that the milliliter number of described filtered fluid is counted ratio with the gram of active carbon, puts in 60 ℃ of water-baths, stir 2h, filter, concentrate spray-drying.The phloridzin mass content is that the carbendazim mass content is reduced to by 9mg/kg and is lower than 0.01mg/kg in 98% the apple extract, reaches the residual limit standard of international carbendazim.
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts comprises the steps:
The ratio that in mass ratio is 1: 30 is that 80% apple extract powder (Tianjin, source spike natural products research and development Co., Ltd) is dissolved in the purified water with commercially available phloridzin mass content, through the absorption of D001 type resin cation, collects and flows out liquid; (2) in described outflow liquid, add alundum (Al, it is 1000: 2 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of alundum (Al, puts in 60 ℃ of water-baths, stirs 2h, filter, add active carbon in the filtered fluid again, it is 1000: 1 that the milliliter number of described filtered fluid is counted ratio with the gram of active carbon, puts in 60 ℃ of water-baths, stir 1h, filter, concentrate spray-drying.The phloridzin mass content is that the carbendazim mass content is reduced to by 6mg/kg and is lower than 0.01mg/kg in 80% the apple extract, reaches the residual limit standard of international carbendazim.
Embodiment 6
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts comprises the steps:
The ratio that in mass ratio is 1: 10 is that 80% apple extract powder is dissolved in the purified water with commercially available phloridzin mass content, through the absorption of D001 type resin cation, collects and flows out liquid; (2) in described outflow liquid, add alundum (Al, it is 1000: 2 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of alundum (Al, puts in 40 ℃ of water-baths, stirs 2h, filter, add active carbon in the filtered fluid again, it is 1000: 1 that the milliliter number of described filtered fluid is counted ratio with the gram of active carbon, puts in 60 ℃ of water-baths, stir 1h, filter, concentrate spray-drying.
Embodiment 7
A kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts comprises the steps:
The ratio that in mass ratio is 1: 50 is that 80% apple extract powder is dissolved in the purified water with commercially available phloridzin mass content, through the absorption of D001 type resin cation, collects and flows out liquid; (2) in described outflow liquid, add alundum (Al, it is 1000: 2 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of alundum (Al, puts in 80 ℃ of water-baths, stirs 2h, filter, add active carbon in the filtered fluid again, it is 1000: 1 that the milliliter number of described filtered fluid is counted ratio with the gram of active carbon, puts in 60 ℃ of water-baths, stir 1h, filter, concentrate spray-drying.
Although various embodiments of the present invention have been enumerated limited plant extracts, do not limit the present invention, with the same or analogous plant extracts of character of the present invention also can adopt method of the present invention carry out remains of pesticide removal.
Validity check of the present invention be at significant in the apple polyphenol product also be main residues of pesticides---the mensuration that carbendazim carries out, method of the present invention also are applicable to removes other residues of pesticides.
Claims (2)
1. method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts, its feature comprises the steps:
(1) is that 1: 10～50 ratio is dissolved in plant extract powders in the purified water in mass ratio,, collects and flow out liquid through ion exchange resin absorption;
(2) in described outflow liquid, add adsorbent, it is 1000: 1～5 that the milliliter number of described outflow liquid is counted ratio with the gram of adsorbent, be warming up to 40 ℃-80 ℃, stirred 1-3 hour, filter, filtered fluid concentrates, and is spray dried to fine powder, described agricultural chemicals is a carbendazim, and described ion exchange resin is 001 * 7 type cationic ion-exchange resin or D001 type cationic ion-exchange resin.
2. a kind of method of removing remains of pesticide in the plant extracts according to claim 1 is characterized in that described adsorbent is active carbon or alundum (Al.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200910228677XA CN101711926B (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Method for removing residual pesticide in plant extract |
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| CN200910228677XA CN101711926B (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Method for removing residual pesticide in plant extract |
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| CN101711926A CN101711926A (en) | 2010-05-26 |
| CN101711926B true CN101711926B (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102091438B (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-12-05 | 浙江绍兴东灵保健食品有限公司 | Method for removing pesticide residue in plant extract |
| US8962698B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2015-02-24 | Tate & Lyle Ingredients Americas Llc | Rebaudioside-mogroside V blends |
| CN105495266A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 赵军 | Method for reducing content of acetamiprid in Chinese wolfberry juice |
| CN104431841B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-09-19 | 桂林莱茵生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of carbendazim in reduction Fructus Monordicae extract |
| CN107708440A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-02-16 | 莎罗雅株式会社 | Fructus Monordicae extract without agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof |
| CN106880655B (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2020-10-02 | 湖南华诚生物资源股份有限公司 | Method for producing pesticide extract without pesticide residue |
| CN112028960A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-04 | 赣州禾绿康健生物技术有限公司 | Low-cost acidification removal equipment and process for ginsenoside extract carbendazim |
| CN114224930A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-25 | 浙江工业大学 | Method for extracting total polyphenols of chrysanthemum morifolium ramat |
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