The oil sprinkling and swabbing system of tyre surface of tyre roller
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil sprinkling and swabbing system of tyre surface of tyre roller.Belong to technical field of engineering machinery.
(2) background technology
Rubber-tyred roller is mainly used in the compacting work of flexible pavement.Prevent that effectively asphalt adhesive from being a problem that difficulty is very big in the problem of surface of tyre.What present construction party was taked is the method for manually putting the oil: have the two personal mops that dipped in profit to smear toward surface of tyre before and after the machine.The method is time-consuming, and labour intensity is big, and potential safety hazard is many, overvoltage dead person's serious accident once occurs.Construction party is badly in need of a kind of machine and is realized oil sprinkling and swabbing system automatically.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of oil sprinkling and swabbing system of the tyre surface of tyre roller reliable, simple to operate, with low cost that turns round is provided.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of oil sprinkling and swabbing system of tyre surface of tyre roller, comprise oil circuit part, water route part, control actuating element and part totally four parts of putting the oil,
Described oil circuit partly comprises fuel tank, oil filter, oil pump, first one way valve and nozzle, the oil pump oil-in links to each other with fuel tank by in-line, oil filter is set on the in-line, and the oil pump oil-out links to each other with nozzle by fuel-displaced pipeline, and first one way valve is installed on the fuel-displaced pipeline;
Described water route part comprises water tank, water strainer, water pump, second one way valve and nozzle, pump intake links to each other with water tank by inlet pipeline, water strainer is set on the inlet pipeline, and pump outlet links to each other with nozzle by outlet pipeline, and second one way valve is installed on the outlet pipeline;
Described control actuating element comprises storage battery, taps, water yield adjusting knob, water quantity controller, oil circuit breaker, fuel-flow control knob and fuel-flow control device, storage battery is electrically connected with taps and oil circuit breaker respectively, taps is electrically connected with water yield adjusting knob and water quantity controller respectively, oil circuit breaker is electrically connected with fuel-flow control knob and fuel-flow control device respectively, and fuel-flow control device and water quantity controller are electrically connected with the oil pump of oil circuit part and the water pump of water route part respectively;
Described oil spreading device is arranged at the tyre surface of tyre roller side, is made up of fixed head, the plate of putting the oil, cleaning shoe and portable plate successively to interior from outer.Described fixed head, the plate of putting the oil, cleaning shoe and portable plate are by bolt, plain washer, spring washer and nut fixing and locking, the fixed head outside is welded with an installing plate, installing plate is installed in the surface of tyre side by bolt, has the crescent moon slotted hole on the installing plate, can adjust the distance of whole oil spreading device and surface of tyre flexibly, to reach the optimum efficiency that spray is put the oil.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention can reach running good result reliable, simple to operate, with low cost by above technical scheme.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the oil sprinkling and swabbing system of tyre surface of tyre roller of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an oil spreading device structural representation of the present invention.
Storage battery 1, taps 2, oil circuit breaker 3, water yield adjusting knob 4, fuel-flow control knob 5, fuel-flow control device 6, water quantity controller 7, first one way valve 8, second one way valve 9, oil pump 10, fuel tank 11, oil filter 12, water pump 13, water tank 14, water strainer 15, nozzle 16, oil spreading device 17;
Installing plate 01, nut 02, spring washer 03, plain washer 04, fixed head 05, the plate 06 of putting the oil, cleaning shoe 07, portable plate 08, bolt 09.
(5) specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the oil sprinkling and swabbing system of tyre surface of tyre roller of the present invention.As seen from Figure 1, the oil sprinkling and swabbing system of tyre surface of tyre roller of the present invention, by oil circuit part, water route part, control actuating element and oil spreading device 17 totally four parts form.Described oil circuit part mainly is made up of fuel tank 11, oil filter 12, oil pump 10, first one way valve 8 and nozzle 16.Oil pump 10 oil-ins link to each other with fuel tank 11 by in-line, and oil filter 12 is set on the in-line, and oil pump 10 oil-outs link to each other with nozzle 16 by fuel-displaced pipeline, and first one way valve 8 is installed on the fuel-displaced pipeline.Described water route part mainly is made up of water tank 14, water strainer 15, water pump 13, second one way valve 9 and nozzle 16.Water pump 13 water inlets link to each other with water tank 14 by inlet pipeline, and water strainer 15 is set on the inlet pipeline, and water pump 13 delivery ports link to each other with nozzle 16 by outlet pipeline, and second one way valve 9 is installed on the outlet pipeline.Described control actuating element is made up of storage battery 1, taps 2, water yield adjusting knob 4, water quantity controller 7, oil circuit breaker 3, fuel-flow control knob 5 and fuel-flow control device 6.Storage battery 1 is electrically connected with taps 2 and oil circuit breaker 3 respectively, and taps 2 is electrically connected with water yield adjusting knob 4 and water quantity controller 7 respectively, and oil circuit breaker 3 is electrically connected with fuel-flow control knob 5 and fuel-flow control device 6 respectively.Fuel-flow control device 6 and water quantity controller 7 are electrically connected with the oil pump 10 of oil circuit part and the water pump 13 of water route part respectively.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is an oil spreading device structural representation of the present invention.As seen from Figure 2, oil spreading device 17 is arranged at the tyre surface of tyre roller side, is made up of fixed head 05, the plate 06 of putting the oil, cleaning shoe 07 and portable plate 08 successively to interior from outer.Described fixed head 05, the plate 06 of putting the oil, cleaning shoe 07 and portable plate 08 are by bolt 09, plain washer 04, spring washer 03 and nut 02 fixing and locking, fixed head 05 outside is welded with an installing plate 01, installing plate 01 is installed in the surface of tyre side by bolt, has the crescent moon slotted hole on the installing plate 01, can adjust the distance of whole oil spreading device and surface of tyre flexibly, to reach the optimum efficiency that spray is put the oil.
Water pump 13 extracts from water tank 14 water after hydrophone 15 filters after filtration, arrives nozzles 16 through second one way valve 9; Simultaneously, oil pump 10 extracts from the oil after 12 filtrations of fuel tank 11 process oil filters, arrives on the same nozzle 16 through first one way valve 8, forms vaporific a certain proportion of oil water mixture and is sprayed onto surface of tyre, forms the adhesion that one deck oil film prevents pitch.The purpose that adds one way valve is to prevent that aqueous reflux from preventing that to the oil pump neutralization oil from flowing backward in the water pump, avoids the damage of water pump and oil pump.By the cleaning shoe and the plate of putting the oil the foreign material that adhere to surface of tyre are removed the abrasion resistance that the plate of putting the oil will have certain oil absorption to become reconciled simultaneously.
Control principle of the present invention is: by the through and off of taps 2 control of pump, and the flow size of water yield adjusting knob 4 and water quantity controller 7 control of pump 13; By the through and off of oil circuit breaker 3 control oil pumps, the flow size of fuel-flow control knob 5 and fuel-flow control device 6 control oil pumps 10; Control the mixed proportion of oil water mixture by fuel-flow control device 6 and water quantity controller 7.Can on oil spreading device, install probe additional, display screen is installed in driver's cabin is formed the situation that surveillance is come monitoring tyres surface adhesion pitch, the size that decides whole system whether to work and come regulating pondage and oil mass by regulating pondage adjusting knob 4 and fuel-flow control knob 5; Also can on oil spreading device, install survey meter additional, by the analysis of survey meter to the surface of tyre actual conditions, signal feedback oil supply amount controller 6 and water quantity controller 7, the size of their direct control electric currents realizes the size of oil pump 10 and water pump 13 flows, thereby realize the work of whole system closed cycle, realize intelligent fully.
The part of putting the oil of the present invention is made up of the cleaning shoe of harder nylon material and the softer wool felt plate of putting the oil.The wool felt plate of putting the oil has oil absorptive function, can the sufficient lubrication tire, and make surface of tyre form one deck oil film; But its material is softer, can't wipe the handstone of adhesion off, and cleaning shoe just remedies this shortcoming.
The example of the above is a preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not that this limits practical range of the present invention, thus all according to invention method and the equivalence that principle is done change, spare and should be covered by protection scope of the present invention.