CN101708029A - Feed mainly prepared from ginkgo biloba leaves - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a feed mainly prepared from ginkgo biloba leaves, which is prepared by crushing and mixing the ginkgo biloba leaves, garlic, ginger, liqoric root, tea leaves, dandelion, almond, yam, spanishneedles herb, willow leaves and honeysuckle in a proportion. The feed adopts a pure Chinese medicinal formula, has good functions of bacteriostasis, antivirus, growth promotion and heat stress resistance, prevents and controls various diseases of livestock, greatly improves the survival rate of young livestock, is safe and nontoxic, has no medicament resistance or antibiotic residue, and greatly improves meat quality of the livestock; and the meat of the livestock is rich in medicinal components beneficial to the health of human bodies, and is more delicious than that of poultry fed by a common feed.

Description

A kind of feed based on ginkgo leaf

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed, the widely applicable feed that to relate to a kind of pure Chinese herbal medicine based on ginkgo leaf specifically be prescription based on ginkgo leaf.

Technical background

At present, increasing insider recognizes that conventional medicine feed addictives such as using antibiotic, somatropin, anticorrisive agent, antioxidant, disinfectant in the poultry and livestock feed is to the potential threat of human health.These traditional feed addictives have multiple harm: the one, in feed, add antibiotic for a long time, can bring out the generation of high resistant microorganism group in the fowl carcass, because these microorganisms have the ability of antagonism antibiotic, thereby in case infect human body, patient is pasted medical help, thereby the mankind are caused great threat; The 2nd, add artificial synthetic somatropin in the feed, make the fowl dirty swine long unusual, product has lost original nutritive value and local flavor, and quality descends, and commodity value reduces; The 3rd, manually synthetic chemicals such as antibiotic, somatotropin, anticorrisive agent, antioxidant, disinfectant often has toxic and side effect, can cause distortion, the sudden change of normal tissue cell even cause canceration, be detrimental to health, these chemical substances are by the enrichment of fowl poultry, in the liver of fowl poultry and muscle, in large quantities under the accumulation, more aggravated harmfulness; In addition, also may there be the not clear toxic and side effect of some other mechanism in these chemicalses, cause potential threat.Therefore, the numerous and confused proposal that proposes to ban use of antibiotic and short long hormone of some developed countries, and successively formulate the relevant law bill, make this proposal legalization.Development and use China Chinese herbal medicine resource, replacing conventional antibiotic, somatotropin and chemicals additive with Chinese herbal medicine is the most promising developing direction.Chinese herb feed additive utilizes pure medicinal plant root, stem, leaf and fruit to be raw material, has no side effect, no hazard residue in the fowl carcass, meets the developing direction of ecological food and pollution-free food, caters to the needs of domestic and international market.Simultaneously Chinese herb feed additive have diseases prevention, cure the disease, keep healthy, short long, reduce a series of effects such as stress reaction, ill curing the disease, anosis health care demonstrates fully the double recuperation effect of Chinese medicine.Chinese veterinarian's medicine is the culture rarity of China's preciousness, with the Chinese herbal treatment diseases of bird and livestock with to carry out animal health with a long history, China has abundant Chinese herbal medicine resource again simultaneously, inherits and develop my Chinese veterinarian's medicine cultural tradition, walk the characteristic development, tally with the national condition.Utilizing the Chinese medicine additive to replace the conventional feed additive, solved many drawbacks such as residue problem that antibiotic, somatropin and other chemicals additive exist and toxic and side effect problem, is the desirable approach of development green feed additive.Along with the incorporate of World Economics develops rapidly and China's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO), China livestock products market and the quality standard inevitable development trend that become in line with international standards, this has proposed new challenge for China's animal industry, but has also brought new opportunity for the application of Chinese herbal medicine in livestock rearing simultaneously.Develop Chinese herbal feed additive energetically, walk the road that quality is won victory, replace traditional feed addictive with Chinese herb feed additive, produce the qualified products that meet domestic and international market and consumers in general's demand, we one stand on the invincible position surely in market competition.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is raw material with Chinese traditional Chinese medicine, has medical care effects such as antibacterial, antiviral, growth promotion, safety non-toxic, and good palatability also can improve a kind of feed based on ginkgo leaf of meat.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it is by the following weight parts proportion raw material, through pulverizing, be mixed with a kind of feed that forms based on ginkgo leaf:

Sachalin rhodiola rhizome 8-12 part, ginkgo leaf 28-32 part,

Garlic 4-6 part, ginger 4-6 part,

Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-6 part, green tea 2-4 part,

Dandelion 8-12 part, almond 1-3 part,

Chinese yam 1-3 part, beggar-ticks 0.5-1.5 part,

Folium Pterocaryae 4-6 part, honeysuckle 0.5-1.5 part.

Above-mentioned a kind of feed, the wherein leaf of the willow of the preferred Daxing'an Mountainrange of Folium Pterocaryae high and cold mountain area growth based on ginkgo leaf.

Wherein, rhodiola root, Radix Rhodiolae, Chinese different name: sweep Luo Maerbu (hiding name), (English) Root of Kirilow Rhodiola is Hong Jing TianRhodiolae Root Rhodiolae Crassulaceae plant storehouse page or leaf rhodiola root Rhodiolasachalinensis A.Bor.[Sedum sachalinensis (A.Bor.) Vorosh.], Radix Rhodiolae Rhodiola sacra (Prain ex Hamet) S.H.Fu[Sedum sacra Prain ex Hamet], the root of Tang Gute rhodiola root Rhodiolaalgida (Ledeb.) Fisch et Mey.Var.tangutica (Maxim.) S.H.Fu etc.Contain rhodioloside, right-tyrosol, 21 kinds of trace elements, 17 seed amino acids, 20 kinds of volatile oil, multivitamin, glycosides displayed, black formic acid, safranal, etc. kind surplus 60.These elements and biological action have antifatigue, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots the softening blood vessel effect.Be applicable to treatment hypertension, diabetes, artery sclerosis, cerebral thrombus, low blood pressure and anaemia.Can prevent and treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, the beneficial gas of making light of one's life by commiting suicide, do not prolong life always, bidirectional modulation.Sachalin rhodiola rhizome is distributed in severe cold areas, is grown in height above sea level more than 2800 meters, and great majority are grown in high mountain flowstone or the bushes about height above sea level 3500-5000 rice, and the locals is called " Radix Rhodiolae ".Clearly. Kangxu seals rhodiola root by the emperor himself for " the celestial grass of graning ", is emperor's tribute.In Compendium of Materia Medica and the traditional Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary record it have and strengthen the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, brain-care purifies the blood, softening blood vessel, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, antifatigue, disease-relieving and physique enhancing is promoted longevity, improve effects such as immunologic function, diabetes, cerebral thrombus, hypertension, artery sclerosis there are special efficacy, and have two to regulate each organ balance function in the human body, and recover the organism endocrine metabolic function.

Ginkgo leaf, Folium Ginkgo, Chinese different name: folium ginkgo bilobae, (English) GinkgoLeaf is the dried leaves of Ginkgoaceae plant Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo biloba L..Contain ginkgolide A, B, C class (Ginkgolides A, B, C), Kaempferol (Kacmpferol), Quercetin (Quercetin), rutin (Rutin), ginkegetin (Ginkgeting), flavonols (Flavonol) or the like.Property is put down, and it is sweet, bitter, puckery to distinguish the flavor of.The thoughts of returning home, lung channel.Have and astringe the lung, relieving asthma, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, pain-relieving functions.Being used for the deficiency syndrome of the lung coughs and breathes heavily; The coronary disease pain, angina pectoris, high fat of blood.

Garlic, Bulbus Allii, Chinese different name: giant garlic, capsule, only garlic, single clove garlic, (English) Garlic is the bulb of liliaceous plant garlic .Allium sativum L..Contain garlic aminoacid (allin), generate allicin compounds such as (allicin) through big firewood enzyme (allinase) hydrolysis.Warm in nature, flavor is hot.Have promoting the circulation of qi disappear long-pending, the desinsection function of detoxification.Be used for flu, bacillary dysentery, amoebic dysentery, enteritis, eating accumulation, the swollen sore of carbuncle.

Ginger, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Chinese different name: race, hundred peppery clouds collude dress and refer to, because of the ground suffering, hot and cold boy, fresh ginger, honey is processed ginger, ginger juice, ginger, (English) Fresh Ginger is the fresh rhizome of zingiber Zingiber officinale Rosc..Contain volatile oil, zingiberone, salad oil and several amino acids.Slightly warm in nature, flavor is hot.Return lung, spleen, stomach warp.It is diffusing cold to have detoxifcation, warming middle energizer to arrest vomiting, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing function.Be used for anemofrigid cold, gastrofrigid vomiting, cold productive cough is coughed.

Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Chinese different name: lantern, honey is sweet, honeywort, the Lu grass, (English) Liquorice Root is the dry root and rhizome of glycyrrhizic legume Glycyrrhizauralensis Fisch., glycyrrhiza inflate bat Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat. or glycyrrhiza glabra Glycyrrhiza glabra L..Contain glycyrrhizin, be potassium, the calcium salt of glycyrrhizic acid (glycyrrhizic acid).Still contain liquiritin glucoside (liquiritin), liquiritigenin (liquiritigenin), isoliquiritin (isoliquiritin), isoliquiritin unit (isoliquiritigenin), neoliquriitin (neo-liquiritin), neoisoliquiritin (neoiso-liquiritin) etc.Property is put down, and it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of.Have invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, the function of clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription, be used for weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, coughing with a lot of sputum, gastral cavity abdomen, the anxious pain of four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity and strong.The honey-fried licorice root multiple arteries and veins of invigorating the spleen and benefiting qi is used for weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, severe palpilation, intermittent pulse.

Green tea, green tea have been rich in the unexistent vitamin C of black tea.Vitamin C be preventing cold, skin makeup integral nutrient.In addition, also be rich in the amino acid that prevents that the glutamic acid that wears out, the aspartic acid that promotes immunity, tool nourishing from keeping fit.The effect that also has diuresis, elimination pressure, the caffeine of tool castering action, hypotensive flavone compound etc.Contain special phenols in the green tea: polyphenol, pentahydroxy-Huang, training ortho acid, chlorogenic acid etc. have prevention effect to liver cancer, lung cancer, cutaneum carcinoma and digestive system cancer.

Dandelion, Herba Taraxaci, Chinese different name: Fu Gongying, Pu Gongcao sows with a drill straw in a mattress, the public English of falling forward, the public small-mouthed jar of falling forward, Chinese violet, (English) Mongolian Dandelion Herb is the whole herb with root of dicotyledon medicine feverfew dandelion.Contain taraxasterol (Taraxasterol), choline (Choline), synanthrin (Inulin) and pectin (Pectin) etc.Gas is little, and mildly bitter flavor is gone into liver, stomach warp.Have clearing heat and detoxicating, diuresis dissipating bind function.Be used to control acute mastitis, adenolymphitis, scrofula, malignant boil carbuncle toxin, acute conjunctivitis, cold, fever, acute tonsillitis, acute bronchitis, gastritis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, urinary tract infections.

Almond, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Chinese different name: semen armeniacae amarae, almond benevolence, apricot, (English) Bitter Apricot Seed is the seed of rosaceous plant apricot Prunusarmeniaca L..Contain amygdalin (amygdalin), fat oil, emulsin (emulsin), amygdalase (amygdalase), prunase (prunase), oestrone, alpha-estradiol, desmosterol etc.Warm in nature, bitter; Slightly poisonous to have a sending down abnormally ascending relieving cough and asthma, function of relaxing bowel.Be used for cough and asthma, fullness sensation in chest phlegm is many, deficiency of blood Tianjin is withered, the dry constipation of intestines.

Chinese yam, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Chinese different name: Chinese yam rhizome, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China, mountain mushroom, (English) Common Yam Rhizome is the rhizome of Dioscoreaceae plant Chinese yam Dioscoreaopposita Thunb..Contain mannosan (mannan), 3,4-dihydroxy benzenes ethamine, phytic acid (phytic acid), allantoin (allantion), choline, dopamine (dopamine), Chinese yam alkali (batatasine), and seed amino acid, glycoprotein, polyphenol oxidase surplus in the of 10.Property is put down, and it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of.Has the tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, the beneficial lung that promotes the production of body fluid, the puckery essence function of kidney tonifying.Be used for insufficiency of the spleen food less, endless diarrhea, the deficiency syndrome of the lung breath with cough, under the emission due to the kidney deficiency, band, frequent micturition, abnormal heat quench one's thirst.

Beggar-ticks, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Chinese different name: terrible hairpin grass, terrible chrysanthemum, the Shandong lao-ya-tsao, (English) Herb of Spanishneedles is the herb of beggar-ticks B.bipinnata L.Contain anthraquinone glycoside.Property is put down, bitter.Has clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling wind and activating blood flow function.Be used for the infection of the upper respiratory tract, abscess of throat, acute appendicitis, acute icterohepatitis type hepatitis, gastroenteritis, indigestion, rheumatic arthritis, malaria; Sore furuncle, venomous snake bite, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury are controlled in external application.

Folium Pterocaryae, Folium Salicis Babylonicae, Chinese different name: willow leaf, (English) Leaf of Babylon Weeping Willow, Folium Pterocaryae has clearing heat and detoxicating function, according to pharmacological research discovery in modern age Folium Pterocaryae the effect that suppresses bacterium, virus is arranged.To hepatitis initial stage best results.

Honeysuckle, Flos Lonicerae, Chinese different name: honeysuckle, (English) Honeysuckle Flower is the dry flower of caprifoliaceae plant honeysuckle Lonicera japonicaThunb., lonicera hypoglauca miq Lonicera hypoglauca Miq., mountain honeysuckle flower Loniceraconfusa DC. or hair style honeysuckle Lonicera dasystyla Rehd. or the flower that band is just opened.Contain essential oil pinane (Pinene), linalool (Linalool), ox seedling alcohol (Geranoil) etc.Cold in nature, it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of.Has clearing heat and detoxicating, wind-heat dissipating function.Be used for the swollen furunculosis of carbuncle, larynx numbness, erysipelas, warm blood fulminant dysentery, anemopyretic cold, warm disease heating.

The present invention compared with prior art, it belongs to pure Chinese medicine preparation, have good antibacterial, antiviral, growth promotion and anti-heat stress effect, the various diseases of prevention and treatment livestock, improved the survival rate of cub greatly, and it is more vivaciously strong to make into poultry, its safety non-toxic, have no drug resistance, antibiotic-free is residual, good palatability and because what take in is natural plant, improved meat to a great extent, be rich in the useful drug ingedient of pair health in the meat, than feeding long poultry with normal diet, domestic animal has more medication and is worth, and meat taste is delicious more.

The specific embodiment

Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment

Embodiment 1

Choosing the sachalin rhodiola rhizome, ginkgo leaf, garlic, ginger, Radix Glycyrrhizae, green tea, dandelion, almond, Chinese yam, beggar-ticks, Folium Pterocaryae and the honeysuckle that meet Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China regulation respectively is raw material, the impurity elimination dedusting.Weigh sachalin rhodiola rhizome 1000g, ginkgo leaf 3000g, garlic 500g, ginger 500g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 500g, green tea 300g, dandelion 1000g, almond 200g, Chinese yam 200g, beggar-ticks 100g, Folium Pterocaryae 500g and honeysuckle 100g after the cleaning, pulverize and mix, promptly get a kind of feed based on ginkgo leaf.

Embodiment 2

Choosing the sachalin rhodiola rhizome, ginkgo leaf, garlic, ginger, Radix Glycyrrhizae, green tea, dandelion, almond, Chinese yam, beggar-ticks, Folium Pterocaryae and the honeysuckle that meet Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China regulation respectively is raw material, the impurity elimination dedusting.Weigh sachalin rhodiola rhizome 1200g, ginkgo leaf 3200g, garlic 450g, ginger 520g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 450g, green tea 320g, dandelion 900g, almond 180g, Chinese yam 210g, beggar-ticks 90g, Folium Pterocaryae 450g and honeysuckle 120g after the cleaning, pulverize and mix, promptly get a kind of feed based on ginkgo leaf.

Embodiment 3

The beef ox fattening that uses embodiment 1 or 2 prepared feeds to feed 2 years old age can be delivered for sale in 140 days, and used conventional feed, and then needing to feed 180 talentes can deliver for sale.Use embodiment 1 or the 2 prepared feeds lamb of feeding, can sell in 130 days, and use conventional feed, then needing to feed 180 talentes can sell.The contrast table of fattening fate is as shown in table 1:

Table 1 feed of the present invention and conventional feed are fattened the fate contrast

	Beef cattle (my god)	Sheep (my god)
			Feed of the present invention	??140	??130
Conventional feed	??180	??180
			Fatten rate of increase	1.7kg/ my god	0.7kg/ my god

Claims (1)

1. feed based on ginkgo leaf, it is by the following weight parts proportion raw material, through pulverizing, be mixed with a kind of feed that forms based on ginkgo leaf:

Sachalin rhodiola rhizome 8-12 part, ginkgo leaf 28-32 part,

Garlic 4-6 part, ginger 4-6 part,

Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-6 part, green tea 2-4 part,

Dandelion 8-12 part, almond 1-3 part,

Chinese yam 1-3 part, beggar-ticks 0.5-1.5 part,

Folium Pterocaryae 4-6 part, honeysuckle 0.5-1.5 part.