CN101693396A - Dry-type aluminum-plastic separator - Google Patents
Dry-type aluminum-plastic separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101693396A CN101693396A CN200910185185A CN200910185185A CN101693396A CN 101693396 A CN101693396 A CN 101693396A CN 200910185185 A CN200910185185 A CN 200910185185A CN 200910185185 A CN200910185185 A CN 200910185185A CN 101693396 A CN101693396 A CN 101693396A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- aluminum
- charging barrel
- plastic
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dry-type aluminum-plastic separator provided with a cylindrical charging barrel which is provided with a feed inlet and a discharging port, wherein the outer wall of the charging barrel is provided with an airtight interlayer; electrical heating media and an electrical bar are arranged in the interlayer; a rotating shaft driven by a power mechanism is arranged inside the charging barrel along a central axis and fixedly connected with a stirring bar and a vibrating bar radial direction; the stirring bar is arranged at the bottom of the charging barrel; the vibrating bar is arranged at the middle part of the charging barrel; and the charging barrel is also internally provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature and the electrical bar are connected onto an electrical control box outside the charging barrel. The aluminum-plastic separator has wide applicable scope and can separate various aluminum-plastic composites such as aluminum-plastic plates, leftover materials in pharmaceutical factories, beverage battle caps, flexible aluminum-plastic packing bags and the like; moreover, without using any chemical raw materials, the aluminum-plastic separator does not exhaust smoke dust, waste water or waste gas, and has rational design, simple structure, safe and convenient operation, and high separation speed.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic-aluminum separation equipment, be specifically related to a kind of dry-type aluminum-plastic separator.
Background technology:
Aluminium plastic compound packaging material has good resistance light heat preservation property, be widely used in food, medicine packaging field, the aluminum-plastic packaged thing of this kind produces a large amount of discarded objects in use and production process, if it is buried, and because the aluminum composite non-degradable can cause land pollution; If with its burning, will produce toxic gas, cause pollution to air, also can waste the resource of a large amount of recyclable utilizations.At present, what all kinds of aluminum composites were separated that recovery adopts mainly is chemical method, and the problem of its existence mainly is: 1, can cause secondary pollution in the process that adopts chemical method to reclaim; 2 can only reclaim aluminium or can only reclaim plastics, and both are difficult to reclaim simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, dry-type aluminum-plastic separator that can reclaim aluminium and plastics simultaneously and not pollute the environment.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Dry-type aluminum-plastic separator, setting has the cylindrical shape barrel of charging aperture and discharging opening, the outer wall of barrel has airtight interlayer, be provided with electric heating medium and electrical bar in the described interlayer, along the rotating shaft of central axis setting, in rotating shaft, radially be fixed with stirring bar and vibrating head in the described barrel by the actuating unit driving, described stirring bar is positioned at the bottom of barrel, vibrating head is positioned at the middle part of barrel, also is provided with heat detector in the described barrel, and described heat detector and electrical bar are connected on the outer electric cabinet of barrel.
Described stirring bar and vibrating head are the decussation setting in rotating shaft.
Be provided with feed hopper above the barrel charging aperture, the junction of described charging aperture and feed hopper is provided with inlet valve.
Below the barrel discharging opening, be provided with vibratory sieve.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
Barrel of the present invention can be earlier with all kinds of aluminum composite heating, utilize different these characteristics of thermal coefficient of expansion of plastic-aluminum, with aluminium by peeling off out on the plastics, again by the stirring of stirring bar and the beating of vibrating head, separated plastic-aluminum mixture is expelled to screening on the vibratory sieve by discharging opening, finally obtains required aluminium and plastics.
Aluminum-plastic separator of the present invention is applied widely, all kinds of aluminum composites such as separable aluminium-plastic panel, pharmaceutical factory waste leftover material, beverage bottle cap, plastic-aluminum flexible packing bag, and do not use any industrial chemicals, the discharge of no flue dust, waste water, waste gas, equipment is reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy-to-operate, separating rate is fast.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the vertical view of vibratory sieve of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 barrel, 11 charging apertures, 12 discharging openings, 13 feed hoppers, 2 interlayers, 3 electric heating media, 4 electrical bars, 5 rotating shafts, 6 stirring bars, 7 vibrating heads, 8 heat detectors, 9 electric cabinets, 10 vibratory sieves.
Below pass through the specific embodiment, and the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment, non-limiting examples is as described below:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1-4, the present embodiment dry-type aluminum-plastic separator, comprise cylindrical shape barrel 1, it has charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12, the outer wall of barrel has airtight interlayer 2, be provided with electric heating medium 3 and electrical bar 4 in the interlayer 2, the electric heating medium can adopt transformer oil to obtain optimum efficiency, position along central axis in barrel is provided with the rotating shaft 5 that is driven by actuating unit, radially is fixed with stirring bar 6 and vibrating head 7 in rotating shaft, in specifically being provided with, stirring bar is positioned at the bottom of barrel, vibrating head is positioned at the middle part of barrel, also is provided with heat detector 8 in the barrel, and heat detector and electrical bar are connected on the outer electric cabinet 9 of barrel.
In specifically being provided with, stirring bar 6 and vibrating head 7 are the decussation setting in rotating shaft 5, and vibrating head 7 can be patted the aluminum composite of being kicked up by stirring bar 6 fully like this, to improve separative efficiency.
For the ease of reinforced in barrel, above the charging aperture 11 of barrel, be provided with feed hopper 13, routinely, be provided with inlet valve in the junction of charging aperture and feed hopper.In order to realize the continuous operation of barrel, in time the aluminium and the plastics that separate are discharged, below the discharging opening 12 of barrel, be provided with vibratory sieve 10.
When specifically being provided with, on the top of barrel cover plate being set barrel is sealed, the bottom of cover plate and barrel is equipped with bearing block, and the bearing of rotating shaft 5 in bearing block rotates.
During use, start electrical bar 4 heating electric heating media 3, make the temperature in the barrel 1 be increased to design temperature, in general, separating the PP type aluminum composite should be with the temperature maintenance in the barrel about 120 ℃-130 ℃, separating the polyethylene kind aluminum composite should be with the temperature maintenance in the barrel about 110 ℃-128 ℃, separating the polyvinyl chloride aluminum composite should be with the temperature maintenance in the barrel about 125 ℃-135 ℃, open the inlet valve at charging aperture 11 places, toward barrel interior reinforced (waste aluminium plastic compound to be separated), or it is reinforced in barrel in advance, starter motor drives rotating shaft 5 and rotates, stirring bar 6 kicks up material to the middle and upper part of barrel, and vibrating head 7 is constantly patted aluminum composite, because the thermal coefficient of expansion of aluminium and plastics is different, aluminium separates substantially with plastics in the barrel of high temperature, be issued to the purpose of separating fully and discharge in the effect of vibrating head by discharging opening 12, through the screening of vibratory sieve 10, aluminium powder that can be separated fully and plastics.
Claims (4)
1. dry-type aluminum-plastic separator, it is characterized in that, setting has the cylindrical shape barrel (1) of charging aperture (11) and discharging opening (12), the outer wall of barrel has airtight interlayer (2), be provided with electric heating medium (3) and electrical bar (4) in the described interlayer, the rotating shaft (5) that drives by actuating unit along the central axis setting in the described barrel, in rotating shaft, radially be fixed with stirring bar (6) and vibrating head (7), described stirring bar is positioned at the bottom of barrel, vibrating head is positioned at the middle part of barrel, also be provided with heat detector (8) in the described barrel, described heat detector and electrical bar (4) are connected on the outer electric cabinet (9) of barrel.
2. dry-type aluminum-plastic separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described stirring bar (6) and vibrating head (7) are the decussation setting in rotating shaft (5).
3. dry-type aluminum-plastic separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with feed hopper 13 in charging aperture (11) top of barrel, and the junction of described charging aperture and feed hopper is provided with inlet valve.
4. dry-type aluminum-plastic separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with vibratory sieve (10) in discharging opening (12) below of barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910185185A CN101693396A (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Dry-type aluminum-plastic separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910185185A CN101693396A (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Dry-type aluminum-plastic separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101693396A true CN101693396A (en) | 2010-04-14 |
Family
ID=42092417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910185185A Pending CN101693396A (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Dry-type aluminum-plastic separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101693396A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105339147A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2016-02-17 | 株式会社大贵 | Separation device and separation method |
| CN106881785A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-23 | 六盘水市钟山区环境监测站 | A kind of method of microwave separation waste and old circuit board metal and plastics |
-
2009
- 2009-09-29 CN CN200910185185A patent/CN101693396A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105339147A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2016-02-17 | 株式会社大贵 | Separation device and separation method |
| CN105339147B (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社大贵 | Separation device and separation method |
| CN106881785A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-23 | 六盘水市钟山区环境监测站 | A kind of method of microwave separation waste and old circuit board metal and plastics |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100414 |