CN101670161B - 龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂及加工方法 - Google Patents
龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂及加工方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101670161B CN101670161B CN2008102121429A CN200810212142A CN101670161B CN 101670161 B CN101670161 B CN 101670161B CN 2008102121429 A CN2008102121429 A CN 2008102121429A CN 200810212142 A CN200810212142 A CN 200810212142A CN 101670161 B CN101670161 B CN 101670161B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- hydrocarbon
- fire extinguishing
- extinguishing agent
- black nightshade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000002594 Solanum nigrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 240000002307 Solanum ptychanthum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000178570 Antipatharia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- PCBMYXLJUKBODW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ru].ClOCl Chemical compound [Ru].ClOCl PCBMYXLJUKBODW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 4
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000003826 Artemisia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009052 artemisia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- GOOXRYWLNNXLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-H azane oxygen(2-) ruthenium(3+) ruthenium(4+) hexachloride Chemical compound N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.[O--].[O--].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3].[Ru+3].[Ru+4] GOOXRYWLNNXLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 compound hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂及加工方法，其配方是
蒿皂苷粉末3份至9份，龙葵皂苷粉末2份至9份，地龙骨粉末2份至6份，
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种以多种动植物提取液为有效成分的一种复合碳氢蛋白的消防灭火剂，更具体的说是一种龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂。
背景技术
目前使用的灭火剂多为由美国进口，其主要成分为氟蛋白，哈龙，石碳酸等物质，以上物质都为化学合成，在自然界中无法自然降解，一些成分对大气中的臭氧有害，而且保质期一般只有一年左右，同时由外国进口也导致了产品的成本偏高，不但投入资金大，同时对资源也造成了污染。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决上述技术的不足而提供一种对人畜无毒，无残留，无污染，使用安全的龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂。
为了达到上述目的，本发明所设计的龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂，其配方是
蒿皂苷粉末3份至9份，龙葵皂苷粉末2份至9份，地龙骨粉末2份至6份，
黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液0.02份至0.08份，钌红碳氢络合剂0.01份至0.09份。所述的份为质量份。
根据上述配方的龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂的加工方法是将蒿皂苷粉末，龙葵皂苷粉末，地龙骨粉末原料粉碎至直径在2μm至5μm的粉末后，在常温下加入黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液和钌红碳氢络合剂，再加入该原料总重量10倍的离子水于50°至99℃浸泡2天至3天，然后升温至100℃，蒸煮提取2小时，静置冷却后过滤去除原料残渣取其清液，再加入总重量0.2％至1％的钌红碳氢络合剂，经混合均匀后静置8小时即可分装成浓缩液商品出售。
所述的静置冷却后去除原料残渣取其清液，可用次声定位旋滤机去除原料残渣取其清液；所述混合均匀后静置8小时，可用5000GS顺磁机进行混合。
本发明所得到的一种龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂，属军用油料库B类模块串接式消防移动方仓专用灭火剂，具体地说的是一种以多种龙葵黑珊瑚动植物碳氢蛋白提取液为有效阻燃成分的灭火材料。本发明主料浅海区种植型龙葵黑珊瑚所制备碳氢阻燃原料来源广泛，加工工艺简单，使用成本低，本消防灭火制剂对人畜无毒，无残留，无污染，使用安全，在304不锈钢容器中保质期可达三年以上。军品9516模块串接式消防移动方仓使用安全。
此灭火剂应用范围广，主要用于军用油料库，武警森林消防部队，军用及民用飞机场，海底交通隧道，炼油厂及大型化工企业，油田煤矿，等危险企业中。在使用时灭火速度快，可立即解除烟雾，瞬间降温，不复燃，耐高温，而且灭火时间是水灭火时间的五倍以上。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例对本发明作进一步的描述。
实施例1：
本实施例描述的一种龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂，其配方是蒿皂苷粉末3份，龙葵皂苷粉末2份，地龙骨粉末2份，黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液0.02份，钌红碳氢络合剂0.01份。
根据上述配方的龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂的加工方法是先将蒿皂苷粉末3份，龙葵皂苷粉末2份，地龙骨粉末2份的原料粉碎至直径在2μm的粉末后，在常温下加入黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液和钌红碳氢络合剂，再加入该原料总重量10倍的离子水于50℃浸泡2天，然后升温至100℃，蒸煮提取2小时，静置冷却后用次声定位旋滤机去除原料残渣取其清液，再加入总重量1％的钌红碳氢络合剂，经5000GS顺磁机混合均匀后静置8小时即可分装成浓缩液商品出售。
实施例2：
本实施例描述的一种龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂，其配方是蒿皂苷粉末9份，龙葵皂苷粉末9份，地龙骨粉末6份，黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液0.08份，钌红碳氢络合剂0.09份。加工方法是先将蒿皂苷粉末9份，龙葵皂苷粉末9份，地龙骨粉末6份原料粉碎至直径5μm的粉末后，在常温下加入黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液和钌红碳氢络合剂，再加入该原料总重量10倍的离子水于99℃浸泡3天，然后升温至100℃，蒸煮提取2小时，静置冷却后去除原料残渣取其清液，再加入总重量0.2％的钌红碳氢络合剂，经混合均匀后静置8小时即可分装成浓缩液商品出售。
实施例3：
本实施例描述的一种龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂，其配方是蒿皂苷粉末6份，龙葵皂苷粉末5份，地龙骨粉末4份，黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液0.05份，钌红碳氢络合剂0.05份。加工方法是先将蒿皂苷粉末6份，龙葵皂苷粉末5份，地龙骨粉末4份原料粉碎至直径在4μm的粉末后，在常温下加入黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液和钌红碳氢络合剂，再加入该原料总重量10倍的离子水于70℃浸泡2天至3天，然后升温至100℃，蒸煮提取2小时，静置冷却后去除原料残渣取其清液，再加入总重量0.6％的钌红碳氢络合剂，经混合均匀后静置8小时即可分装成浓缩液商品出售。
Claims (2)
1.一种龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂，其特征在于：其重量份配方是棗蒿皂苷粉末3至9份，龙葵皂苷粉末2份至9份，地龙骨粉末2份至6份，棗黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液0.02份至0.08份，钌红碳氢络合剂0.01份至0.09份。
2.一种用于权利要求1所述的龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂的加工方法，其特征在于：将棗蒿皂苷粉末，龙葵皂苷粉末，地龙骨粉末原料粉碎至直径在2μm至5μm的粉末后，在常温下加入棗黑珊瑚碳氢粉制备液和钌红碳氢络合剂，再加入该原料总重量10倍的离子水于50℃至99℃浸泡2天至3天，然后升温至100℃，蒸煮提取2小时，静置冷却后去除原料残渣取其清液，再加入总重量0.2％至1％的钌红碳氢络合剂，经混合均匀后静置8小时即可分装成浓缩液商品出售。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102121429A CN101670161B (zh) | 2008-09-08 | 2008-09-08 | 龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂及加工方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102121429A CN101670161B (zh) | 2008-09-08 | 2008-09-08 | 龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂及加工方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101670161A CN101670161A (zh) | 2010-03-17 |
| CN101670161B true CN101670161B (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
ID=42017713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102121429A Expired - Fee Related CN101670161B (zh) | 2008-09-08 | 2008-09-08 | 龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂及加工方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101670161B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106063982A (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-02 | 宁波水星环保科技有限公司 | 一种植物活性阻燃灭火剂生产工艺 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1086449A (zh) * | 1988-12-27 | 1994-05-11 | 赵广生 | 植物液体复合阻燃剂 |
| CN1341469A (zh) * | 2001-07-26 | 2002-03-27 | 济南广生生物活性研究所 | 植物复合阻燃活性剂 |
| CN1768878A (zh) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-10 | 济南广生生物活性研究所 | 植物活性阻燃灭火剂 |
-
2008
- 2008-09-08 CN CN2008102121429A patent/CN101670161B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1086449A (zh) * | 1988-12-27 | 1994-05-11 | 赵广生 | 植物液体复合阻燃剂 |
| CN1341469A (zh) * | 2001-07-26 | 2002-03-27 | 济南广生生物活性研究所 | 植物复合阻燃活性剂 |
| CN1768878A (zh) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-10 | 济南广生生物活性研究所 | 植物活性阻燃灭火剂 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 赵广生 等.植物型复合阻燃灭火剂研究与应用.《消防技术与产品信息》.2003,(第11期),77-80. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101670161A (zh) | 2010-03-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101559270B (zh) | 一种环保水系灭火剂 | |
| US11534642B2 (en) | Fire extinguishing systems and compositions and methods of use thereof | |
| CN105688361A (zh) | B类火灾用灭火剂 | |
| CN109646859A (zh) | 一种植物型活性阻燃灭火剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN111296439B (zh) | 一种厚朴酚类杀菌剂及其制备方法与应用 | |
| CN107050728A (zh) | 灭火剂用改性剂及包含该改性剂的植物改性灭火剂 | |
| CN103751072A (zh) | 一种能恢复皮肤微生态的非离子表面活性剂囊泡及其制备方法 | |
| CN101670161B (zh) | 龙葵生物降解消防军用方仓碳氢灭火剂及加工方法 | |
| CN106362576A (zh) | 植物型复合空气净化剂及其制备工艺 | |
| CN105727491A (zh) | 一种含生物表面活性剂的泡沫灭火剂的配方及其制备方法 | |
| CN103299994A (zh) | 一种固体微乳剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN101642095A (zh) | 含有三唑酮和乙蒜素的复合杀菌微乳剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN106491455B (zh) | 一种含大叶醉鱼草提取物的组合物及其应用 | |
| Ross et al. | Hepatoprotective effects of aqueous sulfated polysaccharide extract from Sargassum siliquosum JG Agardh on paracetamol-induced oxidative liver toxicity and antioxidant properties | |
| CN101698102A (zh) | 一种针对化学危险品洗消的超强效组合物 | |
| CN100450360C (zh) | 鱼藤酮与呋虫胺混配杀虫微乳剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN101595869B (zh) | 一种阿维菌素·茚虫威悬乳剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN102907422A (zh) | 一种水性增稠剂组合物及其制法和用途 | |
| Lee et al. | Occupational asthma due to tylosin tartrate. | |
| Kim et al. | Sea urchin repelling Tannin–FeIII complex coating for ocean macroalgal afforestation | |
| CN114146112A (zh) | 消肿止痒或抗炎止痒的中药组合物、其制备方法及应用 | |
| McCamley | Secret history of chemical warfare | |
| Lanka | Crustacean shell waste as a sustainable source of biodegradable biopolymers | |
| CN100491502C (zh) | 森林、草原防火专用阻燃液 | |
| CN111760229A (zh) | 一种超浓缩环保实用型多功能泡沫灭火剂及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HAN GUIYUAN Effective date: 20130725 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Yong Inventor before: Liu Yong Inventor before: Han Guiyuan |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100089 HAIDIAN, BEIJING TO: 101109 TONGZHOU, BEIJING Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU YONG HAN GUIYUAN TO: LIU YONG |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130725 Address after: Five street 101109 Beijing city Tongzhou District Huoxian Town Road No. 16 A Patentee after: Liu Yong Address before: 100089 Beijing city Haidian District North Road No. 9 (WA 2-3-B1A in Rhine (Beijing) - the Army Special Vehicle Research Institute) Patentee before: Liu Yong Patentee before: Han Guiyuan |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WANG WEI Effective date: 20141120 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 101109 TONGZHOU, BEIJING TO: HAIDIAN, BEIJING |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141120 Address after: Beijing City, Haidian District Wanshou Road B No. fifteen East Building Room 1306 Zhongrui. Patentee after: Liu Yong Patentee after: Wang Wei Address before: Five street 101109 Beijing city Tongzhou District Huoxian Town Road No. 16 A Patentee before: Liu Yong |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170206 Address after: 100089 Haidian District North Road, Beijing, No. 30, No. 1, building space Jinzhou (Beijing) Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Liu Yong Patentee after: Wang Wei Patentee after: Zhang Yingchen Address before: Beijing City, Haidian District Wanshou Road B No. fifteen East Building Room 1306 Zhongrui. Patentee before: Liu Yong Patentee before: Wang Wei |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110921 Termination date: 20170908 |