CN101668244A

CN101668244A - System and method for intelligent management and service of people streams in public places

Info

Publication number: CN101668244A
Application number: CN200810042391A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐珏
Original assignee: SHANGHAI LEAD INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHANGHAI LEAD INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2008-09-02
Filing date: 2008-09-02
Publication date: 2010-03-10

Abstract

The invention relates to a system and a method for the intelligent management and service of people streams in public places. The system comprises common user terminals, safety terminals, a monitoringand management system and wireless communication base stations arranged in separate active areas, wherein the monitoring and management system comprises a wireless information processing system, a communication control system and a panoramic monitoring system. The method comprises: an equipment identification code list and a user-terminal use mapping table are created and periodically updated; the common user terminals update coordinate information by GPS technology and send the coordinate information bound with equipment identification codes to the monitoring and management system; and the monitoring and management system displays user position information at corresponding coordinate positions in the panoramic monitoring system. The system and the method for the intelligent management and service of the people streams in the public places are simple and practical in architecture, convenient and quick in use, stable and reliable in working performance and wide in application ranges and lay a firm foundation for the further development, promotion and use of the function of managing and serving the people streams in the large public places.

Description

People streams in public places intelligent management and service system and method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to wireless communication field, particularly public sphere radio management and service technology field specifically are meant a kind of people streams in public places intelligent management and service system and method thereof.

Background technology

In the modern society, frequent day by day along with social activities and contacts, increasing various public activity has appearred, a lot of movable flourishing ages are unprecedented, very great, the for example such important competitive sports of the Olympic Games, and the World Expo that will hold, these all are the public activities with very big international influence, and, always be puzzlement people's common problem, because the stream of people's distribution and flow and have randomness and randomness for people's flow management of public place, be difficult to it is carried out unified management and service, so just brought very big hidden danger for the public safety problem.

On the other hand, along with the continuous development of science and technology, mobile communication, GPS navigation location technology are popularized, and the principle of wireless data transmission is as follows:

802.11b (wi-fi) standard operation is adopted complementary code keying (CCK) modulation technique at the frequency band of 2.4GHz, transmission rate can reach 11Mbit/s.802.11b the maximum contribution to WLAN (wireless local area network) is exactly to support the dynamic drift of physical layer transmission rate according to the variation of radio channel state, can carry out the dynamic rate adjustment between 11Mbit/s, 5.5Mbit/s, 2Mbit/s, 1Mbit/s.802.11b transmission technology be direct sequence spread spectrum skill (DSSS, DirectSequenceSpreadSpectrum).DSSS directly utilizes the frequency spectrum of two-forty spread spectrum code sequence at the transmitting terminal spread signal, and goes to decode with identical spread spectrum code sequence at receiving terminal.The DSSS spread spectrum technic has advantages such as good confidentiality, anti-multipath interference.802.11b technical characterstic can be summarized as follows: 1. communication reliably: anti-interference and anti-multipath interference performance is strong, can be at a high speed, the high quality transmission data.2. low-cost: the maintenance cost of having saved network comprehensive lining high cost, saving leased line Monthly Fee and circuit.3. flexibility: no cable restriction can increase arbitrarily and configuration station.4. mobility: allow user's accesses network data at any time and any place, can automatic roaming in the scope that wireless network covers.5. high-throughput: can realize the message transmission rate of 11Mbit/s, and can automatic rate adjustment between 5.5M, 2M, 1Mbit/s.On network security mechanism, 802.11b provides the access control and the encryption mechanism of MAC layer, i.e. WEP (equivalent wired encryption) is for WLAN (wireless local area network) provides safeguard protection with the cable network same levels.802.11b standard also provides optional RSA40 and 128 s' shared key RC4PRNG algorithm.

Rely on mobile communication network based on wireless long distance control system, after parameter acquisition finishes at the scene, write radio terminal communication program and related software more according to actual needs and get final product.

And for the present SIRF 3GPS chip that of developing, it has the ability of quick received signal and the ability that signal is efficiently handled.No matter still be the city in the open air, SiRF star III can lossing signal.If be in the environment of valley, except those signals of directly coming from satellites transmits, SiRF star III also can receive the signal that much reflects from other hard surface (such as steep cliff, high building), just the multipath fading of often saying in the communication.In fact GPS is by calculating the position at the used definite user place of time of satellite-signal arrival receiver, so those reflected signals just become the interference source that is difficult to break away from.But SiRF star III possesses powerful digital processing ability, and it can weed out useless interference by numerous " what if ' s " algorithms, and those more weak useful signals of being ignored by other GPS products are screened.In addition, SiRF star III possesses the speed of very fast collection signal, and it also can be reorientated fast after GPS goes offline

Though present GPS navigation technology, mobile communication technology are all quite ripe and flourishing, but it usually is to be in the state that isolates out mutually, centring systems such as ununified each other scheduling, commander are coordinated, can't integrate utilization, so just make such discrete part can't satisfy the needs that people hold large-scale public activity at all, all brought very big inconvenience for people's work and life.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, provide a kind of and can ensure management and service solution, also can provide that medium intelligent introduction function and information searching function, system architecture are simple and practical, convenient to use, stable and reliable working performance, the scope of application people streams in public places intelligent management and service system and method thereof comparatively widely for the user for various large-scale public activities provide perfect security control.

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and service system and method thereof are as follows:

This people streams in public places intelligent management and service system, described public place comprises several division zones of action, its main feature is, comprise domestic consumer's terminal in the described system, the safety terminal, monitoring management system and the radio communication base station that is arranged in each division zone of action, described domestic consumer terminal comprises main power source module, user GPS module, user GPS wireless interaction module and user radio communication module, described main power source module and described user GPS module, user GPS wireless interaction module all is connected with the user radio communication module, described safety comprises safe GPS module with terminal, safe GPS wireless interaction module and secure wireless communication module, user GPS module in the described domestic consumer terminal is by user GPS wireless interaction module, the user radio communication module is connected with described radio communication base station with radio communication channel, safe GPS module in the described safe usefulness terminal is by safe GPS wireless interaction module, the secure wireless communication module is connected with described radio communication base station with radio communication channel, described monitoring management system comprises the wireless messages treatment system, communication control system and panorama district supervisory control system, described each radio communication base station by wire communication line successively with described monitoring management system in the wireless messages treatment system be connected with panorama district supervisory control system, described communication control system is connected with described wireless messages treatment system.

Domestic consumer's terminal in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system also comprises user's generalized information system and USI user service information module, and described USI user service information module is connected with described user GPS module by user's generalized information system.

Domestic consumer's terminal in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system also comprises user's Bluetooth system and multi-media module, and described multi-media module is connected with described user's Bluetooth system.

Comprise that also many units cooperate savng system in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system, described many units cooperate savng system to be connected with described monitoring management system, described domestic consumer terminal comprises that also warning system, emergency alarm key and distress signal keep system, described emergency alarm key is kept system with distress signal and all is connected with described warning system, and described distress signal is kept system and is connected with described user radio communication module.

Domestic consumer's terminal in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system also comprises independent Emergency Power, and described distress signal is kept system and all is connected with this independent Emergency Power with the user radio communication module.

Safety in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system also comprises safe generalized information system and security service information module with terminal, and described security service information module is connected with described safe GPS module by the safety generalized information system.

Safety in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system also comprises safe Bluetooth system and multi-media module with terminal, and described multi-media module is connected with described safe Bluetooth system.

Safety in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system also comprises speech communication system with terminal, and described speech communication system is connected with described user radio communication module.

Panorama district supervisory control system in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system is panorama district monitoring electronic curtain.

The above-mentioned system of this use carries out people streams in public places intelligent management and service method, and its main feature is, described method comprises that user monitoring handles, and this user monitoring is handled and be may further comprise the steps:

(1) apparatus for establishing identification code inventory in the system, and set up the user---terminal is used the table of comparisons;

(2) this user of the renewal of system cycle---terminal is used the table of comparisons;

(3) under the state that domestic consumer's terminal is enabled, this domestic consumer's terminal is upgraded coordinate information by the GPS location technology;

(4) coordinate information after will upgrading is converted to wireless data signal, and has the wireless data information of the EIC equipment identification code of this domestic consumer's terminal to send to monitoring management system binding by cordless communication network;

(5) described monitoring management system is according to the user---and terminal is used the table of comparisons, and by GIS monitoring display technology domestic consumer's positional information is shown on the coordinate position corresponding in the panorama district supervisory control system;

(6) repeat above-mentioned steps (3)～(5).

This carries out the people streams in public places intelligent management and comprises also that with system in the service method many units cooperate savng system, described many units cooperate savng system to be connected with described monitoring management system, described domestic consumer terminal also comprises warning system, the emergency alarm key, distress signal is kept system and independent Emergency Power, described emergency alarm key is kept system with distress signal and all is connected with described warning system, described distress signal is kept system and is connected with described user radio communication module, described distress signal is kept system and all is connected with this independent Emergency Power with the user radio communication module, described method also comprises the User Alarms processing, and this User Alarms is handled and be may further comprise the steps:

(11) system preestablishes emergency alarm information dedicated code;

(12) this domestic consumer's terminal is sent to the user radio communication module according to the operation that the user triggers the emergency alarm key with described emergency alarm information dedicated code;

(13) this domestic consumer's terminal is carried out power supply power supply selection processing operation;

(14) described user radio communication module is sent to described monitoring management system after with the coordinate information of the emergency alarm information dedicated code that receives and this domestic consumer's terminal and EIC equipment identification code binding;

(15) described monitoring management system carries out corresponding alarm indication processing operation;

(16) described many units cooperate savng system to give first aid to processing according to the situation contact of confirming accordingly according to the rescue scheme of systemic presupposition after monitoring management system is confirmed warning message;

(17) system finishes according to the feedback information affirmation rescue of rescue processing, and the record related data information.

This domestic consumer's terminal of carrying out in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method is carried out power supply power supply selection processing operation, may further comprise the steps:

(131) whether the operating state of this domestic consumer's terminal judges main power source is opening;

(132) if opening then drives main power source and powers to described user radio communication module;

(133), then drive independent Emergency Power and power to described user radio communication module if not opening.

This monitoring management system that carries out in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method carries out corresponding alarm indication processing operation, may further comprise the steps:

(151) monitoring management system is after receiving the coordinate information that comprises emergency alarm information dedicated code, and the display dot of this coordinate information correspondence is continued to highlight in panorama district supervisory control system, triggers the alarm signal warning light simultaneously on monitoring computer;

(152) monitoring management system locks the last pairing display dot of coordinate information, and continues to highlight in panorama district supervisory control system after domestic consumer's terminal of reporting to the police stops to send emergency alarm information dedicated code;

(153) the safety terminal near the systemic presupposition scope monitoring management system search domestic consumer's terminal of reporting to the police, and warning message is sent to all that searched by cordless communication network use terminal safely;

(154) described safety enters navigation mode automatically with terminal after receiving warning message, and guiding uses this to use the personnel of terminal safely;

(155) monitoring management system is preserved the relative recording of all warning messages that receive automatically.

This domestic consumer's terminal of carrying out in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method also comprises user's generalized information system, USI user service information module, user's Bluetooth system and multi-media module, described USI user service information module is connected with described user GPS module by user's generalized information system, described multi-media module is connected with described user's Bluetooth system, described method also comprises user's service processing, and this user's service processing may further comprise the steps:

(21) described domestic consumer terminal utilizes generalized information system to demonstrate the position at the current place of user according to the resulting coordinate information of GPS location technology;

(22) this domestic consumer's terminal is carried out including with query processing of relevant information and is operated;

(23) this domestic consumer's terminal is carried out information point information introduction processing operation.

This domestic consumer's terminal of carrying out in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method is carried out including and the query processing operation of relevant information, may further comprise the steps:

(221) in domestic consumer's terminal collection activity district and the behaviour area periphery information relevant with life, and navigate on the full behaviour area electronic chart of generalized information system;

(222) this domestic consumer's terminal is classified the described information relevant with life and is set to different figure layers;

(223) to set the recommendation activities route in conjunction with the actual state in User Activity zone for reference and carry out self-navigation for described USI user service information module.

This information relevant with life in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out comprises activity, food and drink, lodging, lavatory, parking, shopping, the relevant information of riding.

Operation is handled in this information point information of carrying out introduction of carrying out in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method, may further comprise the steps:

(231) system is distributed as each information point in conjunction with the information point in the positioning accuracy of user GPS module and User Activity zone and sets and independently trigger coordinates regional, if indoor information point, corresponding Bluetooth transmission device then is set, and in the scope of systemic presupposition, launches trigger message;

(232) system is at each information point in the User Activity zone, and record multimedia information point recommended information;

(233) this domestic consumer's terminal is compared the coordinate information and each information point triggering coordinates regional that receive in the user GPS module;

(234) if the coordinate information that user GPS module is received is in the triggering coordinates regional of an information point, then the multi-media module of this domestic consumer's terminal calls the pairing multimedia messages point recommended information of this information point automatically, if indoor information point, then user's Bluetooth system of domestic consumer's terminal is after receiving the trigger message that the Bluetooth transmission device launched, and described multi-media module calls the pairing multimedia messages point recommended information of this information point automatically.

This carries out also comprising people's flow control system in the system in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method, described people's flow control system is connected with described monitoring management system, also comprise people's flow control process in the described method, this people's flow control process may further comprise the steps:

(31) system carries out the information gathering processing to people's stream information of public place;

(32) described people's flow control system is also real on the electronic chart of zone of action according to the personnel positions information of the GIS map prediction follow-up time point in the people's stream information collected and combining movement zone;

(33) system judges whether stream of people's quantity of the follow-up time point zone of action that predicts surpasses the metered flow of systemic presupposition;

(34) system to domestic consumer's terminal of oriented this zone of action motion send information, guide corresponding user to change direct of travel;

(35) when security incident takes place, system sends evacuation information at domestic consumer's terminal of relevant position, guides corresponding user to adopt the best route escape; Simultaneity factor is held the auxiliary evacuation information that sends to the secured user of relevant position.

This people's stream information to the public place that carries out in people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method carries out the information gathering processing, may further comprise the steps:

(311) the built-in continuous receiving satellite signal of user GPS module in the described domestic consumer terminal extracts user place coordinate, towards, velocity information;

(312) the user GPS module in the described domestic consumer terminal is with the user place coordinate that receives, be wireless data information by user GPS wireless interaction module converts and be sent to monitoring management system by cordless communication network towards, velocity information;

(313) the monitoring management system wireless data information that will be transmitted from domestic consumer's terminal that cordless communication network receives by the wireless messages treatment system be decoded into user place coordinate, towards, velocity information, and be sent to described people's flow control system.

People streams in public places intelligent management and the service system and the method thereof of this invention have been adopted, because wherein with the GPS location technology, GPS wireless data switch technology, wireless data transmission technology, the GIS technology, GIS monitoring display technology, GPS navigation technology and Bluetooth technology have been carried out combination cleverly, thereby for various large-scale public activities provide the perfect solution in conjunction with people's flow monitoring and persuasion system and security control safeguards system, simultaneously provide the medium intelligent introduction function for the participant by the GPS location technology, and provide information searching function for the participant by generalized information system, make system architecture simple and practical, convenient to use, stable and reliable working performance, the scope of application is comparatively extensive, further developing and applying and established solid foundation for stream of people's management and service function of large-scale public place.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and service system functional module framework schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the user monitoring processing procedure schematic diagram in people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and the method for servicing.

Fig. 3 is the User Alarms processing procedure schematic diagram in people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and the method for servicing.

Fig. 4 is the automatic explanation functional schematic in user's service processing process of people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and method of servicing.

Fig. 5 is the information searching function schematic diagram in user's service processing process of people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and method of servicing.

Embodiment

In order more to be expressly understood technology contents of the present invention, describe in detail especially exemplified by following examples.

See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5, this people streams in public places intelligent management and service system, described public place comprises several division zones of action, wherein, comprise domestic consumer's terminal in the described system, the safety terminal, monitoring management system and the radio communication base station that is arranged in each division zone of action, described domestic consumer terminal comprises main power source module, user GPS module, user GPS wireless interaction module and user radio communication module, described main power source module and described user GPS module, user GPS wireless interaction module all is connected with the user radio communication module, described safety comprises safe GPS module with terminal, safe GPS wireless interaction module and secure wireless communication module, user GPS module in the described domestic consumer terminal is by user GPS wireless interaction module, the user radio communication module is connected with described radio communication base station with radio communication channel, safe GPS module in the described safe usefulness terminal is by safe GPS wireless interaction module, the secure wireless communication module is connected with described radio communication base station with radio communication channel, described monitoring management system comprises the wireless messages treatment system, communication control system and panorama district supervisory control system, described each radio communication base station by wire communication line successively with described monitoring management system in the wireless messages treatment system be connected with panorama district supervisory control system, described communication control system is connected with described wireless messages treatment system, simultaneously, this panorama district supervisory control system can be panorama district monitoring electronic curtain, also can have the system or the device of panorama district monitoring function for other.

Wherein, described domestic consumer terminal also comprises user's generalized information system, USI user service information module, user's Bluetooth system, multi-media module, independent Emergency Power, described USI user service information module is connected with described user GPS module by user's generalized information system, described multi-media module is connected with described user's Bluetooth system, and described distress signal is kept system and all is connected with this independent Emergency Power with the user radio communication module.

Simultaneously, comprise that also many units cooperate savng system in this people streams in public places intelligent management and the service system, described many units cooperate savng system to be connected with described monitoring management system, described domestic consumer terminal comprises that also warning system, emergency alarm key and distress signal keep system, described emergency alarm key is kept system with distress signal and all is connected with described warning system, and described distress signal is kept system and is connected with described user radio communication module.

Moreover, described safety also comprises safe generalized information system, security service information module, safe Bluetooth system, multi-media module, speech communication system with terminal, described security service information module is connected with described safe GPS module by the safety generalized information system, described multi-media module is connected with described safe Bluetooth system, and described speech communication system is connected with described user radio communication module.

The above-mentioned system of this use carries out people streams in public places intelligent management and service method, comprises the user monitoring processing, and this user monitoring is handled and be may further comprise the steps:

(6) repeat above-mentioned steps (3)～(5).

Also comprise the User Alarms processing in this method, this User Alarms is handled and be may further comprise the steps:

(11) system preestablishes emergency alarm information dedicated code;

(13) this domestic consumer's terminal is carried out power supply power supply selection processing operation, may further comprise the steps:

(a) whether the operating state of this domestic consumer's terminal judges main power source is opening;

(b) if opening then drives main power source and powers to described user radio communication module;

(c), then drive independent Emergency Power and power to described user radio communication module if not opening;

(15) described monitoring management system carries out corresponding alarm indication processing operation, may further comprise the steps:

(a) monitoring management system is after receiving the coordinate information that comprises emergency alarm information dedicated code, and the display dot of this coordinate information correspondence is continued to highlight in panorama district supervisory control system, triggers the alarm signal warning light simultaneously on monitoring computer;

(b) monitoring management system locks the last pairing display dot of coordinate information, and continues to highlight in panorama district supervisory control system after domestic consumer's terminal of reporting to the police stops to send emergency alarm information dedicated code;

(c) the safety terminal near the systemic presupposition scope monitoring management system search domestic consumer's terminal of reporting to the police, and warning message is sent to all that searched by cordless communication network use terminal safely;

(d) described safety enters navigation mode automatically with terminal after receiving warning message, and guiding uses this to use the personnel of terminal safely;

(e) monitoring management system is preserved the relative recording of all warning messages that receive automatically;

This method also comprises user's service processing, and this user's service processing may further comprise the steps:

(22) this domestic consumer's terminal is carried out including and the query processing operation of relevant information, may further comprise the steps:

(a) in domestic consumer's terminal collection activity district and the behaviour area periphery information relevant with life, and navigate on the full behaviour area electronic chart of generalized information system; Should comprise activity, food and drink, lodging, lavatory, parking, shopping, the relevant information of riding with the relevant information of life;

(b) this domestic consumer's terminal is classified the described information relevant with life and is set to different figure layers;

(c) to set the recommendation activities route in conjunction with the actual state in User Activity zone for reference and carry out self-navigation for described USI user service information module;

(23) this domestic consumer's terminal is carried out information point information introduction processing operation, may further comprise the steps:

(a) system is distributed as each information point in conjunction with the information point in the positioning accuracy of user GPS module and User Activity zone and sets and independently trigger coordinates regional, if indoor information point, corresponding Bluetooth transmission device then is set, and in the scope of systemic presupposition, launches trigger message;

(b) system is at each information point in the User Activity zone, and record multimedia information point recommended information;

(c) this domestic consumer's terminal is compared the coordinate information and each information point triggering coordinates regional that receive in the user GPS module;

(d) if the coordinate information that user GPS module is received is in the triggering coordinates regional of an information point, then the multi-media module of this domestic consumer's terminal calls the pairing multimedia messages point recommended information of this information point automatically, if indoor information point, then user's Bluetooth system of domestic consumer's terminal is after receiving the trigger message that the Bluetooth transmission device launched, and described multi-media module calls the pairing multimedia messages point recommended information of this information point automatically;

Also comprise people's flow control process in this method, this people's flow control process may further comprise the steps:

(31) system carries out the information gathering processing to people's stream information of public place, may further comprise the steps:

(a) the built-in continuous receiving satellite signal of user GPS module in the described domestic consumer terminal extracts user place coordinate, towards, velocity information;

(b) the user GPS module in the described domestic consumer terminal is with the user place coordinate that receives, be wireless data information by user GPS wireless interaction module converts and be sent to monitoring management system by cordless communication network towards, velocity information;

(c) the monitoring management system wireless data information that will be transmitted from domestic consumer's terminal that cordless communication network receives by the wireless messages treatment system be decoded into user place coordinate, towards, velocity information, and be sent to described people's flow control system;

In the middle of practical application, the implementation of people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and service system is as follows:

In the zone of action, allot domestic consumer's terminal to the participant, domestic consumer's terminal is built-in with unique identification with coded message (comprising domestic consumer's terminal recognition sign indicating number in the information), allot safety to the security personnel and use terminal, safety is built-in with unique identification with coded message (comprising the safe terminal recognition sign indicating number of using in the information) with terminal.Set up " user---terminal is used the table of comparisons " simultaneously when allotting, this table of comparisons in time uploads in the monitoring management system.Monitoring management system is set up only identifying information according to " user---terminal is used the table of comparisons " that upgrade in time at all users.

Terminal GPS module under opening can be confirmed user place coordinate information by continuous receiving satellite signal, and terminal is by GPS, and the radio interactive module is sent to radio module with the information of confirming.

When system sets up whole zone of action is divided into several zones, sets up the RI radio intelligence of being responsible in the regulation zone compact radio base station in each zone and send and receive, all base stations are by being wiredly connected to monitoring management system.

Radio module constantly will be from GPS, and the information that receives in the radio interactive module sends to the compact radio base station of region, and the base station then constantly sends to monitoring management system with the information of receiving by cable network.Monitoring management system embodies on the full behaviour area monitoring electronic curtain by the current co-ordinate position information of RI radio intelligence treatment system with the user.Be combined in " the use table of comparisons of user---terminal " monitoring management system of setting up when allotting terminal and just can confirm the particular location at current each user place.Simultaneity factor can show two kinds of terminal differences with the terminal recognition sign indicating number according to domestic consumer's terminal recognition sign indicating number and safety.This process is a running background, can not have influence on user's normal activity fully.

Domestic consumer's terminal user under opening can select navigation mode or browse mode.

The GPS module can be confirmed user place coordinate by continuous receiving satellite signal under the navigation mode, generalized information system can navigate to customer location on the built-in full behaviour area electronic chart of domestic consumer's terminal immediately according to coordinate, the position that the user can the own place of open-and-shut understanding.The user can select an impact point, and system will calculate automatically and show the path that can arrive at the destination, and recommended route is provided.User system after selecting certain bar route goes to impact point with automatically guiding user.Simultaneously, at the beginning of constructing system, system has set up the triggering coordinate range at each information point and in conjunction with GPS module positioning principle for each information point, when coordinate that the GPS module is confirmed arrives within the trigger range, system will call multi-media module automatically and play the relevant multimedia of this information point and introduce data.Then set up the bluetooth triggering system to realize automatic explanation at indoor venue in information point.

Domestic consumer's terminal is shown as whole district's electronic chart under the browse mode, the activity that the user can inquire about in the behaviour area easily and the behaviour area is peripheral, and food and drink is stayed, and stop in the lavatory, shopping, the means of activity that various users such as ride are concerned about.

Domestic consumer's terminal is provided with the emergency alarm key, when running into dangerous situation and need seek help, the user only need open the emergency alarm key, domestic consumer's terminal will send SOS to Surveillance center's monitoring management system by radio module automatically, monitoring management system is monitored this user's alarm response on the electronic curtain to full behaviour area by the RI radio intelligence treatment system, directly triggers warning message simultaneously on monitoring center system.

Administrative department confirms can in time to search for behind the warning message near the safety terminal in the particular range alarm point, and warning message is sent to all that searched uses terminal safely.Safety will enter navigation mode guiding Security Officer automatically with terminal and rush for place of alarm with the fastest route after receiving warning message.The Security Officer can link up the rescue progress by speech communication function and control centre in the rescue process.Administrative department can use many units to cooperate savng system in time to get in touch relevant departments in needs according to the situation of Security Officer's repayment and implement rescue.

Central control system can be according to the coordinate of certain all terminal of time point, towards calculating that with velocity information the personnel of certain time point flow to information down, and predict personnel's number that each place is possible, and send drainage information according to pre-direction finding domestic consumer terminal, guide activity participant is according to the arrangement action of administrative department, to avoid situations such as people's flow blocked.Central control system also can guide everybody correctly to escape on demand to domestic consumer's terminal transmission guidance information of appointed area when security incident took place, and sent aid in guide information simultaneously to the safety terminal, and guiding Security Officer support staff evacuates and rescue.

The realization flow of people streams in public places intelligent management of the present invention and method of servicing is as follows:

1, supervisory control system:

(1) user terminal identification---equipment internal identification code, subsidiary identification code when equipment transmits radio signal.Each user terminal is distinguished according to this identification code by Surveillance center.Simultaneity factor can be distinguished two kinds of terminals with the terminal recognition sign indicating number according to domestic consumer's terminal recognition sign indicating number and safety.

(2) user profile is corresponding with user terminal---set up when allocation is in the allocation terminal " user---terminal is used the table of comparisons ", the user is corresponding one by one with user terminal.

(3) terminal is used the table of comparisons in Surveillance center place information updating---allocation place regularly will " user---" be sent in Surveillance center's database " user---terminal is used the table of comparisons " that Surveillance center's regular update is used.Surveillance center is shown as corresponding user according to domestic consumer's terminal that up-to-date " user---terminal is used the table of comparisons " information will receive signal.Simultaneity factor can be distinguished demonstration with domestic consumer and secured user.

(4) regional base station is set up---and whole behaviour area is divided into several zones, sets up the RI radio intelligence of being responsible in the regulation zone compact radio base station in each zone and send and receive, all base stations are by being wiredly connected to monitoring management system.

(5) monitoring realizes:

(a) terminal GPS location---the continuous receiving satellite signal of the built-in GPS module of terminal is confirmed user place coordinate, towards information such as, speed.

(b) GPS information transmits---and terminal GPS module is converted to the compact radio base station that RI radio intelligence sends to the region with the information that receives by GPS-radio interactive module, and the base station then constantly sends to monitoring management system Surveillance center database with the information of receiving by cable network.

(c) Surveillance center's generalized information system---Surveillance center's generalized information system is set up complete behaviour area coordinate information and is presented on the behaviour area monitoring electronic curtain.

(d) RI radio intelligence that the user terminal that Surveillance center's RI radio intelligence treatment system---Surveillance center will receive from radio base station by the RI radio intelligence treatment system transmits is decoded into user place coordinate information and extracts the user information corresponding that includes the supervisory control system simultaneously and be shown on the full behaviour area monitoring electronic curtain.

2, user terminal:

(1) GPS locating and displaying

(a) user terminal GPS location---the built-in GPS module of user terminal, continuous receiving satellite signal, the geographical coordinate information at affirmation place.

(b) GIS map---the built-in full behaviour area of user terminal GIS map.

(c) user locations shows---client terminal system with gps coordinate information locating and displaying to the GIS map of behaviour area.

(2) the information point recommended information triggers

(a) toggle area setting---according to the actual coordinate and the geographical situation of information point, in conjunction with GPS module locate mode, for each information point is set the triggering coordinate range.Then blue-tooth device is set and trigger range is set in the venue at the information point place.

(b) information point information---before the behaviour area is thrown in by system, collect the multimedia of making each information point in advance and introduce data and deposit user terminal.

(c) recommended information triggers---and client terminal system judges automatically whether coordinate information that the GPS module receives belongs to the triggering coordinate range of certain information point, when confirming that coordinate information that the GPS module receives belongs to the triggering coordinate range of certain information point, system calls multi-media module automatically, plays the multimedia recommended information of this information point.Reach the multimedia recommended information that triggers this information point automatically when terminal is in the blue-tooth device coverage of certain information point in the venue.

(3) information browse

(a) GIS map---the built-in full behaviour area of domestic consumer's terminal GIS map.

(b) information gathering---before the behaviour area is thrown in by system, collection activity district and peripheral comings and goings in advance, food and drink is stayed, and stop in the lavatory, shopping, the means of activity that various users such as ride are concerned about.And taxonomic revision is indicated in, and the confession user browses on the GIS map of full behaviour area.

(c) information browse---domestic consumer's terminal can be selected browse mode, under the browse mode user can be on the GIS map of full behaviour area the aforementioned various information of classified browse.

(4) security alarm

(a) warning message---one section warning specific information is set in the system.

(b) warning message transmits---and the warning specific information can be sent to Surveillance center by radio net bundled user terminal recognition sign indicating number.

(c) warning message triggers---the warning dedicated array of keys is installed, when the user uses the warning dedicated array of keys and trigger the warning specific information and transmit on the user terminal.In case this function triggers, system will continue to send warning message and cancel warning side up to administrative staff and stop.

(d) Surveillance center's response warning message---combination bundled the domestic consumer's terminal recognition sign indicating number that sends after Surveillance center received warning message, will be on full behaviour area monitoring electronic curtain corresponding sign put outstanding flicker and show and the big font display alarm information, warning message comprise from＜user-terminal use the table of comparisons the user profile and the warning message launch point coordinate information that obtain.Monitoring center system will write down and this warning message of alarm and reminding keeper simultaneously.

(5) security personnel's savng system---administrative department confirms can in time to search for behind the warning message near the safety terminal in the particular range alarm point, and warning message is sent to all that searched uses terminal safely.Safety will enter navigation mode guiding Security Officer automatically with terminal and rush for place of alarm with the fastest route after receiving warning message.The Security Officer can link up the rescue progress by speech communication function and control centre in the rescue process.Administrative department can use many units to cooperate savng system in time to get in touch relevant departments in needs according to the situation of Security Officer's repayment and implement rescue.

(6) distress signal is kept system---and user terminal adopts dual supply operation, the distress signal transmitting system adopts independent current source control, ensures that user terminal still can warning system safe in utilization also can ensure long-time transmission warning message under the situation that the main body power supply exhausts.

3, many units cooperate savng system

(1) many units cooperate savng system to make up---associating location, behaviour area medical treatment, and the police, traffic, relevant departments such as fire fighting set up contact fast and reaction channel, make up many units and cooperate savng system.

(2) communication channels are set up fast---when cooperating savng system to make up, many units quick contact button is set in Surveillance center, corresponding unit of association arranges the related personnel to unite rescue to the behaviour area after linking up by the warning message of the little group acknowledge of behaviour area urgent rescue immediate response when pushbutton enable.

4, people's flow control system

(1) information gathering:

(b) GPS information transmits---and terminal GPS module is converted to the information that receives RI radio intelligence and is sent to Surveillance center's database by radio net by GPS-radio interactive module.

(c) RI radio intelligence that the user terminal that people from Surveillance center flow control system---Surveillance center will receive from radio net by the RI radio intelligence treatment system transmits is decoded into user place coordinate, towards information such as, speed and be sent to people's flow control system.

(2) stream of people prediction---all users' that the utilization of people's flow control system is collected coordinate, towards and velocity information, the personnel positions information and the simulation of measurable certain time point down of the GIS map in combining movement district are presented on the electronic chart of behaviour area.

(3) stream of people's guiding---when stream of people's quantity surpasses metered flow on predicting certain playground of certain time point or certain bar road, system can be in advance to the user of oriented this regional movement send information, guide the user to change direct of travel and take place with the situation of avoiding personnel and crowding.

(4) evacuating personnel guides---and when security incident took place, people's flow control system can send evacuation information at the diverse location user, and guides user is escaped with the fastest mode and route.Simultaneity factor can be held to the secured user of correspondence position and be sent auxiliary evacuation information, makes the Security Officer can more effectively organize and lead domestic consumer to evacuate.

The existing mature technology that uses in the system and method for the present invention has GPS location technology, GPS-radio data switch technology, Radio Data-transmission technology, GIS technology, GIS monitoring display technology, GPS navigation technology, Bluetooth technology.

Method specific implementation step of the present invention is as follows:

1, supervisory control system:

1.1, Database Systems, apparatus for establishing identification code inventory, foundation＜user-terminal uses the table of comparisons 〉.

1.2, renewal＜user-terminal uses the table of comparisons.

1.3, under the terminal initiate mode, utilize the GPS location technology to upgrade end coordinates information.

1.4, utilize GPS-radio data switch technology that the end coordinates information translation that GPS is updated to is radio data.

1.5, utilize the Radio Data-transmission technology, utilize local mobile network to have the radio data of EIC equipment identification code to send to monitoring center system the binding that the domestic consumer terminal sends.

1.6, monitoring center system reference＜user-terminal uses the table of comparisons, utilize GIS monitoring display technology that user profile is shown on the coordinate position of full behaviour area GIS map correspondence.

The action of step 1.3-1.6 continues to carry out all the time under the state of starting terminal.

2, warning system:

2.1, emergency alarm information---supervisory control system is set one section private code (as SOS)

2.2, double power-supply system---the built-in duplicate supply of terminal, warning system independently takies power supply two, simultaneously power supply two connects GPS, radio module.

2.3, the emergency alarm button---terminal is provided with the emergency alarm button, button connects mainboard, terminal system is sent to radio module with emergency alarm information dedicated code automatically when button triggers.The triggering of button simultaneously is activating power two and GPS, the connection of radio module, and the opening of main power source is judged by system, if opening, main power source then do not use power supply two to start GPS, radio module then uses power supply two to start GPS, radio module if main power source cuts out.

2.4, emergency alarm information transmits---information group is fixed sends together with EIC equipment identification code to coordinate information with this after receiving emergency alarm information for radio module.

2.5, Surveillance center's alarm indication:

2.5.1, monitoring center system after receiving the coordinate information that comprises emergency alarm information, the display dot of this information correspondence is highlighted, on monitoring computer, trigger this warning message of warning light prompting administrative staff simultaneously.

2.5.2, in a single day Surveillance center trigger warning message, no matter whether receive continuously that warning message can not stop to highlight, only finish the back and stop to highlight by Surveillance center affirmation releasing information time side in the rescue of confirming.

2.5.3, (domestic consumer's terminal stops to send all data) Surveillance center also can lock last signal location and highlight when interrupt in signal source.

2.5.4, monitoring center system can do recording occurring continuously to the domestic consumer end coordinates position that sends this information after receiving warning message in system, this action will last till that also Surveillance center confirms to remove till the warning message.

2.5.5, notice and guiding Security Officer---administrative department confirms can in time to search for behind the warning message near the safety terminal in the particular range alarm point, and warning message sent to all that searched by radio net use terminal safely.Safety will enter navigation mode guiding Security Officer automatically with terminal and rush for place of alarm with the fastest route after receiving warning message.The Security Officer can link up the rescue progress by speech communication function and control centre in the rescue process.Administrative department can use many units to cooperate savng system in time to get in touch relevant departments in needs according to the situation of Security Officer's repayment and implement rescue

2.5.6, monitoring center system can preserve the relative recording of all warning messages that receive automatically, so that possible afterwards analysis and use to be provided.

2.6, the associating savng system---after urgent rescue group confirms warning message, participate in giving first aid to according to the relevant unit in the situation contact associating savng system of confirming.

2.7, sound all clear---after behaviour area administrative department determines that rescue is finished, administrative staff's manual confirmation information of sounding all clear.The system validation rescue is finished, and the record related data is equipped with to be used.

3, teller system

3.1, generalized information system---the built-in full behaviour area of domestic consumer's terminal electronic chart, in conjunction with the GPS location technology, explicit user position on map.

3.2, relevant information is included and inquire about:

3.2.1, in the collection activity district and the behaviour area periphery be relevant to activity, food and drink is stayed, stop in the lavatory, shopping, relevant information such as ride, and navigating on the electronic chart of full behaviour area.

3.2.2, with information classification and be set to different figure layers, the user can be by system operation classified browse information.The user more can browse detailed recommended information after clicking certain information point.

3.2.3, movable route guiding---teller system is based on existing ripe electronic navigation system, it is for reference that the actual state in combining movement district is set the recommendation activities route, but also self-navigation simultaneously, the guiding user takes action according to the recommendation activities route.

3.3, information point information introduces

3.3.1, trigger coordinates regional and set.Being distributed as each information point in conjunction with GPS module positioning accuracy and behaviour area information point sets and independently triggers coordinates regional.Then set up the Bluetooth transmission device at indoor venue, fixed range emission trigger message in information point.

3.3.2, information point multimedia recommended information records---at each information point of behaviour area, the material record multimedia information point recommended information that provides according to behaviour area administrative department.

3.3.3, information point multimedia recommended information broadcasts---the coordinate that domestic consumer's terminal system can receive the GPS module triggers coordinates regional with information point and compares, and system will call the multimedia recommended information of this information point that presets automatically when the coordinate of GPS module reception meets the trigger condition of certain information point.The system behind the trigger message of Bluetooth transmission device emission of receiving at the bluetooth module on the indoor venue terminal will call the multimedia recommended information of this information point that presets automatically.

4, people's flow control system

4.1, information gathering:

4.1.1, terminal GPS location---the continuous receiving satellite signal of the built-in GPS module of terminal, confirm user place coordinate, towards information such as, speed.

4.1.2, GPS information transmits---terminal GPS module is converted to the information that receives RI radio intelligence and is sent to Surveillance center's database by radio net by GPS-radio interactive module.

4.1.3, people from Surveillance center flow control system---RI radio intelligence that user terminal that Surveillance center will receive from radio net by the RI radio intelligence treatment system transmits is decoded into user place coordinate, towards information such as, speed and be sent to people's flow control system.

4.2, stream of people prediction---all users' that the utilization of people's flow control system is collected coordinate, towards and velocity information, the personnel positions information and the simulation of measurable certain time point down of the GIS map in combining movement district are presented on the electronic chart of behaviour area.

4.3, stream of people guiding---when stream of people's quantity surpasses metered flow on predicting certain playground of certain time point or certain bar road, system can be in advance to the user of oriented this regional movement send information, guide the user to change direct of travel and take place with the situation of avoiding personnel and crowding.

4.4, evacuating personnel guides---when security incident took place, people's flow control system can send evacuation information at the diverse location user, and guides user is with the fastest mode and route escape.Simultaneity factor can be held to the secured user of correspondence position and be sent auxiliary evacuation information, makes the Security Officer can more effectively organize and lead domestic consumer to evacuate.

Above-mentioned people streams in public places intelligent management and service system and method thereof have been adopted, because wherein with the GPS location technology, GPS wireless data switch technology, wireless data transmission technology, the GIS technology, GIS monitoring display technology, GPS navigation technology and Bluetooth technology have been carried out combination cleverly, thereby for various large-scale public activities provide the perfect solution in conjunction with people's flow monitoring and persuasion system and security control safeguards system, simultaneously provide the medium intelligent introduction function for the participant by the GPS location technology, and provide information searching function for the participant by generalized information system, make system architecture simple and practical, convenient to use, stable and reliable working performance, the scope of application is comparatively extensive, further developing and applying and established solid foundation for stream of people's management and service function of large-scale public place.

In this specification, the present invention is described with reference to its certain embodiments.But, still can make various modifications and conversion obviously and not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, specification and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.

Claims

1, a kind of people streams in public places intelligent management and service system, described public place comprises several division zones of action, it is characterized in that, comprise domestic consumer's terminal in the described system, the safety terminal, monitoring management system and the radio communication base station that is arranged in each division zone of action, described domestic consumer terminal comprises main power source module, user GPS module, user GPS wireless interaction module and user radio communication module, described main power source module and described user GPS module, user GPS wireless interaction module all is connected with the user radio communication module, described safety comprises safe GPS module with terminal, safe GPS wireless interaction module and secure wireless communication module, user GPS module in the described domestic consumer terminal is by user GPS wireless interaction module, the user radio communication module is connected with described radio communication base station with radio communication channel, safe GPS module in the described safe usefulness terminal is by safe GPS wireless interaction module, the secure wireless communication module is connected with described radio communication base station with radio communication channel, described monitoring management system comprises the wireless messages treatment system, communication control system and panorama district supervisory control system, described each radio communication base station by wire communication line successively with described monitoring management system in the wireless messages treatment system be connected with panorama district supervisory control system, described communication control system is connected with described wireless messages treatment system.

2, people streams in public places intelligent management according to claim 1 and service system, it is characterized in that, described domestic consumer terminal also comprises user's generalized information system and USI user service information module, and described USI user service information module is connected with described user GPS module by user's generalized information system.

3, people streams in public places intelligent management according to claim 1 and service system is characterized in that, described domestic consumer terminal also comprises user's Bluetooth system and multi-media module, and described multi-media module is connected with described user's Bluetooth system.

4, people streams in public places intelligent management according to claim 1 and service system, it is characterized in that, described system comprises that also many units cooperate savng system, described many units cooperate savng system to be connected with described monitoring management system, described domestic consumer terminal comprises that also warning system, emergency alarm key and distress signal keep system, described emergency alarm key is kept system with distress signal and all is connected with described warning system, and described distress signal is kept system and is connected with described user radio communication module.

5, people streams in public places intelligent management according to claim 4 and service system, it is characterized in that, described domestic consumer terminal also comprises independent Emergency Power, and described distress signal is kept system and all is connected with this independent Emergency Power with the user radio communication module.

6, people streams in public places intelligent management according to claim 1 and service system, it is characterized in that, described safety also comprises safe generalized information system and security service information module with terminal, and described security service information module is connected with described safe GPS module by the safety generalized information system.

7, people streams in public places intelligent management according to claim 1 and service system is characterized in that, described safety also comprises safe Bluetooth system and multi-media module with terminal, and described multi-media module is connected with described safe Bluetooth system.

8, people streams in public places intelligent management according to claim 1 and service system is characterized in that, described safety also comprises speech communication system with terminal, and described speech communication system is connected with described user radio communication module.

According to each described people streams in public places intelligent management and service system in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that 9, described panorama district supervisory control system is panorama district monitoring electronic curtain.

10, the described system of a kind of use claim 1 carries out people streams in public places intelligent management and service method, it is characterized in that, described method comprises the user monitoring processing, and this user monitoring is handled and be may further comprise the steps:

(6) repeat above-mentioned steps (3)～(5).

11, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described system comprises that also many units cooperate savng system, described many units cooperate savng system to be connected with described monitoring management system, described domestic consumer terminal also comprises warning system, the emergency alarm key, distress signal is kept system and independent Emergency Power, described emergency alarm key is kept system with distress signal and all is connected with described warning system, described distress signal is kept system and is connected with described user radio communication module, described distress signal is kept system and all is connected with this independent Emergency Power with the user radio communication module, described method also comprises the User Alarms processing, and this User Alarms is handled and be may further comprise the steps:

(11) system preestablishes emergency alarm information dedicated code;

12, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described domestic consumer terminal is carried out the power supply power supply and selected the processing operation, may further comprise the steps:

13, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described monitoring management system carries out corresponding alarm indication and handles operation, may further comprise the steps:

14, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described domestic consumer terminal also comprises user's generalized information system, USI user service information module, user's Bluetooth system and multi-media module, described USI user service information module is connected with described user GPS module by user's generalized information system, described multi-media module is connected with described user's Bluetooth system, described method also comprises user's service processing, and this user's service processing may further comprise the steps:

15, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 14 is characterized in that, described domestic consumer terminal is carried out including and the query processing operation of relevant information, may further comprise the steps:

16, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 15 is characterized in that, described and the relevant information of life comprise activity, food and drink, lodging, lavatory, parking, shopping, the relevant information of riding.

17, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 14 is characterized in that, describedly carries out the introduction of information point information and handles operation, may further comprise the steps:

18, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, also comprise people's flow control system in the described system, described people's flow control system is connected with described monitoring management system, also comprise people's flow control process in the described method, this people's flow control process may further comprise the steps:

19, people streams in public places intelligent management and the service method of carrying out according to claim 18 is characterized in that, described people's stream information to the public place carries out information gathering to be handled, and may further comprise the steps: