CN104392268B - A kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and guiding system and method - Google Patents
A kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and guiding system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104392268B CN104392268B CN201410723771.3A CN201410723771A CN104392268B CN 104392268 B CN104392268 B CN 104392268B CN 201410723771 A CN201410723771 A CN 201410723771A CN 104392268 B CN104392268 B CN 104392268B
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Abstract
A kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and guiding system and method, including total central processing unit, total number of persons display, display circuit and the total number of persons counter for being respectively arranged at scenic spot gateway, two signal output parts of total number of persons counter connect the signal input part of total central processing unit, the signal output part connection display circuit of total central processing unit, a point central processing unit is additionally provided with each point of sight spot, point sight spot counter for number of people of each point of sight spot gateway, with a point sight spot display, divide the signal input part of the signal output part connection point central processing unit of sight spot counter for number of people, divide the signal output part connection display circuit of central processing unit, positioned at the total number of persons display and point sight spot display of scenic spot entrance can show in real time flow of the people whether saturation or close to saturation, give visitor's suggestion, visitor is guided.Structure of the present invention is novel, people's flow monitoring and guiding in achievable scenic spot, it is to avoid the phenomenon that visitor flocks together occurs in certain point of sight spot in scenic spot, and improves the security at scenic spot.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tourist attraction security system and method field, point sight spot being particularly suited for inside scenic spot is more,
And have the tourist attraction of obvious segmentation each other, and in particular to a kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and guiding system and side
Method.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards, tourism development is more and more rapider, during its development, safe conduct
A kind of very important problem is increasingly paid attention to by relevant departments.
In recent years, in the report about each golden week, attract most attention be exactly scenic spot number have a full house, the lighter visitor without
Method enjoys due service, the security incident such as severe one is trampled, collapsed because number is numerous.
It is generally at present that number is sent to visitor by Custom Prosthesis service, i.e. scenic spot by way of short message on people's flow monitoring,
Visitor is allowed to select to go to or change one's plans, on the one hand this mode has the problem of information delay；On the other hand, inside scenic spot
People's flow distribution cannot show, it is possible that the problem that visitor flocks together, cannot still solve people from scenic spot flow monitoring and shunting
Problem.
The content of the invention
Can in real time show that scenic spot number and the tourist attraction of people from scenic spot flow distribution use the stream of people the invention provides a kind of
Monitoring and guiding system and method, can guide visitor to select each point of sight spot.
To solve above technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring
With guiding system,
Total display screen including being arranged at scenic spot porch, is provided with scenic spot map, for showing scenic spot on total display screen
The scenic spot display of internal flow of the people, and several are for showing each point of point sight spot display of sight spot flow of the people, it is described
Several point of sight spot display is arranged on the map of scenic spot according to corresponding position of point sight spot on the map of scenic spot；
Also include scenic spot flow of the people harvester, several point of sight spot flow of the people harvester；
Total central processing unit, the signal of total central processing unit are connected with the signal output part of scenic spot flow of the people harvester
Output end connects scenic spot display；
The signal output part of point sight spot flow of the people harvester is connected with a point central processing unit, the signal of point central processing unit
Output end connection point sight spot display, point sight spot stream of people's guide is also associated with the signal output part of point central processing unit.
Scenic spot flow of the people harvester includes：The total number of persons for being respectively arranged at scenic spot porch and scenic spot exit is counted
Device, two signal output parts of total number of persons counter connect the signal input part of total central processing unit, total central processing unit respectively
Signal output part connection display circuit, display circuit drive scenic spot display work.
Several point of sight spot flow of the people harvester includes：Be separately positioned on each point of sight spot entrance and outlet point
Sight spot counter for number of people, the signal input of the total central processing unit in signal output part connection point center of point sight spot counter for number of people
End, the signal output part connection display circuit of point central processing unit, display circuit drives a point sight spot display job.
Point sight spot stream of people's guide includes：Relay and be arranged at point sight spot entrance shunting door, shunt Men Yufen
Sight spot inlet side is connected, and the opposite side of point sight spot entrance is opposite side, and shunting door is moved under the drive of motor, in shunting door
And range sensor is relatively set with opposite side, the contact series of the relay of point sight spot entrance are in the power circuit of motor
In, the signal output part of point central processing unit is connected with relay drive circuit, and relay drive circuit drives the dynamic of relay
Make, the closure degree of point central processing unit control shunting door, the signal output part connection point central processing unit of range sensor
Signal input part.
The one end for shunting door is slideably positioned in slide rail and/or shunts door for retractable door, the range sensor distance of setting
The height on ground is 2-3m.
Also include being arranged at a point voice prompting device for sight spot entrance, voice prompting device is by voice driven circuit and a point center
The signal output part connection of processor.
Total number of persons counter and point sight spot counter for number of people are infrared ray counter for number of people, scenic spot display and point scape
Three indicator lamps of red, yellow, and green are included on point display.
The invention also discloses a kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and bootstrap technique, the method is comprised the following steps：
1）The total stream of people's situation monitor in real time in scenic spot and display；
2）Divide sight spot stream of people's situation monitoring and show；
3）Scenic spot and point sight spot stream of people guiding.
The total stream of people's situation monitor in real time in scenic spot and the method for display are：
1) scenic spot total number of persons collection：It is arranged at the people that the total number of persons counter Real-time Collection of scenic spot entrance and outlet passes through
Flow；
2) total central processing unit calculates total flow of the people：The flow of the people that total number of persons counter will be collected sends total centre to
Reason device, total central processing unit calculates total number of persons in scenic spot；The total number of persons ZR that total central processing unit will be calculated is total full with setting
With value ZBH and close on value LJ and be compared；
3) total flow of the people shows and guides：Total number of persons ZR is less than and closes on value LJ, the signal output part of total central processing unit
Output signal, drives display circuit, and the green indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot is bright；Total number of persons ZR closing on more than value LJ,
Less than total saturation value ZBH, the signal output part output signal of total central processing unit drives display circuit, on the display of scenic spot
The indicator lamp of yellow is bright；Total number of persons ZR drives in total more than saturation value ZBH, the signal output part output signal of total central processing unit
Dynamic display circuit, the red indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot is bright, by the color of the indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot, to the stream of people
Guide.
The method of point sight spot flow of the people monitor in real time, display and guiding is：
1) sight spot number is divided to gather：A point sight spot counter for number of people collection positioned at point sight spot entrance and outlet passes through in real time
Flow of the people；The number that will be collected positioned at point sight spot counter for number of people of point sight spot import and outlet sends a point centre to
Reason device；
2) central processing unit is divided to calculate number FRS in point sight spot；Setting 1 is located at point sight spot and satisfies in point central processing unit
And the numerical value between value BH and 0 is a point sight spot critical value FL, point central processing unit will divide number FRS and 0 in sight spot, point sight spot
Critical value FL, a point sight spot saturation value BH are compared：
3) sight spot flow of the people is divided to show and guide：Door and point sight spot inlet side phase with installation shunting door will be shunted
To the distance between opposite side be divided into trisection, three values of setting in point central processing unit：Original state shunt door with
The distance between opposite side is that first state is always L apart from L, the second state distance apart from being0, third state distance is 0；Point
Central processing unit can be with according to the relation between number FRS and 0 in point sight spot, point sight spot critical value FL, point sight spot saturation value BH
It is divided into following three kinds of situations
The first situation：When dividing number RS in sight spot to be located at 0 less than sight spot critical value FL is divided：Range sensor is gathered
Shunting the distance between door and opposite side, point central processing unit to the distance be always compared apart from L, it is point following 2 kinds
Situation：（1）When the distance less than always apart from L when, the output end output signal of point central processing unit connection relay drive circuit,
The actuating of relay is driven, motor is rotated forward, shunting door action, distance increase；（2）When the distance be equal to always apart from L when, it is point central
Processor no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that shunting door remains static；It is connected with point sight spot display simultaneously
The output end of point central processing unit drives display circuit so that the green indicator lamp on point sight spot display is bright；
Second situation：When number RS is located at point sight spot critical value FL less than point sight spot saturation value BH in point sight spot：
Range sensor collection shunting the distance between door and opposite side, point central processing unit is to the distance and the second state distance
It is L0It is compared, point following 3 kinds of situations：（1）When the distance is L less than the second state distance0When, point central processing unit connection
The output end output signal of relay drive circuit, drives the actuating of relay, and motor is rotated forward, shunting door action, distance increase；
（2）It is L when the distance is equal to the second state distance0When, a point central processing unit no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that shunting
Door remains static；（3）When the distance is L more than the second state distance0When, point central processing unit connection relay driving electricity
The output end output signal on road, drives the actuating of relay, and motor reversal, shunting door action, distance diminishes；Simultaneously with a point sight spot
The output end of point central processing unit that display is connected drives display circuit so that the indicator lamp of the yellow on point sight spot display
It is bright；
The third situation：Number RS is located at when more than point sight spot saturation value BH in point sight spot, range sensor collection shunting
The distance between door and opposite side, a point central processing unit are compared to the distance with third state distance 0,2 below point
The situation of kind：（1）When the distance is equal to third state distance 0, a point central processing unit no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that
Shunting door remains static；（2）When the distance is more than third state distance 0, point central processing unit connection relay driving
The output end output signal of circuit, drives the actuating of relay, and motor reversal, shunting door action, distance diminishes；Simultaneously with a point scape
The output end of the connected minute central processing unit of point display drives display circuit so that the red instruction on point sight spot display
Lamp is bright, reminds this point of sight spot domestic visitors of visitor to exceed saturation value, selects other point of sight spot.
By above technical scheme, beneficial effects of the present invention are：1st, be arranged at scenic spot entrance scenic spot display and
Each point of sight spot display can in real time show the flow of the people at scenic spot and the flow of the people situation at point sight spot, show scenic spot and
Whether each point of sight spot there is the situation for exceeding saturation value, so as to give visitor's prompting, prevents occurring dangerous thing because personnel are full
Therefore；Flow of the people in point sight spot is shown by a point sight spot display, the situation that visitor flocks together is prevented；2nd, shunting door can basis
The flow of the people divided in sight spot, under the control of point central processing unit, the distance between adjustment shunting door and opposite side, so as to realize
Visitor is shunted in each point of sight spot；4th, shunting the distance between door and opposite side are divided into three phases value, point
Number is also divided into three phases value in sight spot, so as to realize shunting the simple control of door and the distance between opposite side；5th, set
Be placed in a point voice prompting device for sight spot porch, can in point sight spot number exceed saturation value when send voice message sound, remind
Visitor feels shunting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 1 shunts door schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is total scenic spot number display circuit theory diagram；
Fig. 4 is a point sight spot number guiding schematic block circuit diagram；
Fig. 5 is the method for the invention flow chart；
Fig. 6 is total flow of the people monitor in real time and the method for display in scenic spot；
Fig. 7 is the method for point people from sight spot flow monitoring, display and guiding；
Fig. 8 is the method that point sight spot flow of the people shows and guides.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below the invention discloses a kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and guiding system.
Embodiment 1：As shown in figure 1, the total display screen 2 including being arranged at the top of scenic spot entrance 1, is set on total display screen 2
There is scenic spot map, the scenic spot display 3 for showing scenic spot inside flow of the people, and several are for showing each point of sight spot people
Point sight spot display 4 of flow, several point of sight spot display 4 is set according to position of the corresponding point of sight spot on the map of scenic spot
In on the map of scenic spot, this setup can allow that visitor clearly judges the flow of the people in scenic spot in scenic spot population
Flow of the people situation in situation and each point of sight spot, intuitive display and temporal not delayed；Also include for gathering scape
The scenic spot flow of the people harvester of total flow of the people and adopted for gathering a point sight spot flow of the people for each point of sight spot flow of the people in area
Acquisition means, are connected with total central processing unit, the signal of total central processing unit on the signal output part of scenic spot flow of the people harvester
Output end connects scenic spot display 3 by display circuit；It is connected with the signal output part of point sight spot flow of the people harvester point
Central processing unit, the signal output part of point central processing unit connects a point sight spot display 4 by display circuit, point central processing unit
Signal output part on be also associated with point sight spot stream of people's guide, this point of sight spot stream of people's guide can be to the people at point sight spot
Flow is guided, effectively the flow of the people in control point sight spot.
As shown in figure 3, flow of the people harvester in scenic spot includes that 2 are respectively arranged at scenic spot entrance 1 and scenic spot outlet
Total number of persons counter, 2 signal output parts of total number of persons counter connect the signal input part of total central processing unit, 2 respectively
Total number of persons counter is respectively detected the total number of persons exported by scenic spot entrance and scenic spot, while testing result is input into
To in total central processing unit, two total numbers of persons are done additive operation by total central processing unit, so as to finally draw the total people in scenic spot
Number.Critical value is set in total central processing unit, between 0 and total saturation value, total saturation value is scenic spot to the critical value
Ability to cope with the exigency, critical value is to close on the numerical value of total saturation value, and critical value can be according to scenic spot size voluntarily with total saturation value
Setting.The total number of persons in scenic spot that total central processing unit will be calculated is compared with the critical value and total saturation value of the setting；
It is final that scenic spot display 3 is driven according to its magnitude relationship with both, three kinds of face of red, yellow, and green are provided with scenic spot display 3
The indicator lamp of color, finally causes that the one kind in three kinds of indicator lamps lights, and intuitively represents the stream of people's situation in scenic spot.Using referring to
Show that the method that lamp is represented can more cause that visitor produces attention than directly using sum to represent, number has a full house herein can use red table
Show, while the total number of persons in scenic spot can also be directly displayed on scenic spot display 3, wherein total central processing unit is counted with total number of persons
Device and the direct communication mode of display circuit can be by the way of wired, it would however also be possible to employ wirelessly, to facilitate peace
Dress.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a point sight spot flow of the people harvester includes being respectively arranged at each point of sight spot entrance and going out
Point sight spot counter for number of people of mouth, this is sentenced as a example by a point of sight spot：One point of sight spot is respectively arranged at a point sight spot and enters including 2
Mouth and point sight spot counter for number of people of outlet, 2 points of signal output parts of sight spot counter for number of people connect a point centre respectively
The signal input part of device is managed, the signal output part of point central processing unit divides sight spot display 4 by what display circuit drove, so that
Divide central processing unit to calculate the flow of the people in point sight spot, a point sight spot saturation value has been previously set on point central processing unit
And dividing sight spot critical value, the flow of the people in point sight spot that will be calculated is carried out with point sight spot saturation value and a point sight spot critical value
Compare, finally draw the flow of the people situation in point sight spot, point central processing unit drives display circuit according to result, a point sight spot shows
Three kinds of indicator lamps of color of red, yellow, and green are provided with device 4, point central processing unit drives the indicator lamp of respective color bright, by with
Upper device can intuitively show the flow of the people situation in point sight spot so that visitor can be according to the situation in each point of sight spot
The suitable address of playing of selection.
Point sight spot stream of people's guide of point central processing unit signal output part is connected to, in each point of sight spot
Flow of the people is guided, it is to avoid occur the situation that visitor is had a full house occur in point sight spot, so as to reduce the incidence of accident.Wherein divide
Sight spot stream of people's guide includes relay and is arranged at the shunting door 5 of point sight spot porch, shunting door 5 and a point sight spot entrance
Side is connected, and the opposite side of point sight spot entrance is opposite side 9, and shunting door 5 can be moved under the drive of motor, in shunting door 5
And range sensor 10 is provided with opposite side 9 relatively, height of the range sensor 10 apart from ground is 2m, so as to prevent
Passing visitor interferes to the measurement for shunting the distance between door 5 and opposite side 9.It is in series with the power circuit of motor
The contact of relay, the signal output part of point central processing unit is connected with relay drive circuit, and relay drive circuit drives
The actuating of relay, the signal input part of the signal output part connection point central processing unit of range sensor 10, so as to door 5 will be shunted
Be input in point central processing unit with the distance between opposite side, point central processing unit according to the distance and calculate divide scape
Total number of persons in point, judges whether to need the contact of relay to act, so that shunting door 5 is acted.It is simultaneously further control
The number that system is divided in sight spot passes through voice driven circuit and divides in the settable voice prompting device of point sight spot entrance, the voice prompting device
The signal output part connection of central processing unit, when number reaches point sight spot saturation value in point sight spot, divides central processing unit driving
Voice driven circuit so that voice prompting device sends prompt tone, so as to produce alarming effect to visitor.
The shunting implementation that is acted under the drive of motor of door 5 is：Shunting door 5 includes upper and lower ends and left and right two
Side, the lower slide for shunting door 5 is arranged in slide rail 7, and slide rail 7 is arranged on point ground of sight spot entrance both sides, shunting door 5
Left side is provided with barricade 6, and groove 8 is provided with barricade 6, and shunting door 5 is placed in groove 8, shunting door 5 in the presence of motor, from
Slided out in groove 8, so as to sight spot entrance closure or part will be divided to close, can also be not provided with sliding in specific implementation process
Rail 7.
Divide central processing unit according to the number in point sight spot for calculating and point sight spot critical value and point sight spot saturation
Value is compared, while the distance between door 5 and opposite side 10 will be shunted be compared with the value for setting, according to set in advance
Program so that relay contact is acted or is failure to actuate, so as to reach the purpose of flow of the people in control point sight spot, prevents because of a point scape
Number is numerous in point, has an accident.
Wherein total central processing unit and point central processing unit are single-chip microcomputer, total number of persons counter and point sight spot population number meter
Number device is infrared ray counter for number of people, the numerical value that the computing that single-chip microcomputer does to subtract each other to two input values will be obtained simultaneously and setting
Value is compared, in the prior art that output end output signal drives that display circuit is maturation, the nothing between single-chip microcomputer and element
Line communication mode also for ripe prior art in, infrared ray counter for number of people can be existed with the passing number of Real-time Collection, the technology
The fields such as supermarket's flow of the people monitoring have a wide range of applications, and wherein counter for number of people is commercially available prod.
Because point central processing unit is single-chip microcomputer, relay in the presence of single-chip microcomputer, the operation of motor is controlled for
In ripe prior art, while single-chip microcomputer is according to internal timer so that output end exports low and high level within a certain period of time
For in ripe prior art.
Embodiment 2, shunting door is retractable door, in the presence of motor, shunting door section or completely flexible, by control
Divide the folding degree of sight spot entrance, control enters the flow of the people at point sight spot, being arranged at during retractable door is relative to embodiment 1 herein
The form stretched out from groove under motor effect in the groove of barricade, more save space, height of the range sensor apart from ground be
2.5m, the present embodiment other contents are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, shunting door is retractable door, while shunt door may be disposed in the groove of barricade, in the presence of motor, point
Stream door is stretched, and is stretched out from groove, and groove now can accommodate the shunting door after contracting less than the groove in embodiment 1, this
Embodiment not only saves space compared with both examples above, and the shunting door after contracting is placed in groove, and extending makes
With the life-span, height of the range sensor apart from ground is 3m, and the present embodiment other contents are with embodiment 1.
The invention also discloses a kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and bootstrap technique, as shown in figure 5, the method include with
Lower step：
The first step：Total stream of people's situation in scenic spot is monitored and shown in real time；
The method for realizing the step as shown in Figure 6 is：1st, scenic spot total number of persons collection：By be respectively arranged at scenic spot entrance with
And the flow of the people that the total number of persons counter Real-time Collection of outlet passes through；2nd, total central processing unit calculates total flow of the people：In scenic spot
Total number of persons is calculated by total central processing unit, and the total number of persons is defined as into ZR, while being set in total central processing unit total
Saturation value ZBH and value LJ is closed on, by total number of persons ZR and total saturation value ZBH and close on value LJ and be compared；3rd, total flow of the people
Monitoring and display, when total number of persons ZR is less than value LJ is closed on, the signal output part output signal of total central processing unit drives aobvious
Show circuit, the green indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot is bright；Deng total number of persons ZR when more than value LJ is closed on, while being less than total saturation
Value ZBH, the signal output part output signal of total central processing unit drives display circuit, the signal of the yellow on the display of scenic spot
Lamp is bright；Total number of persons ZR drives display circuit in total more than saturation value ZBH, the signal output part output signal of total central processing unit,
Red signal lamp on the display of scenic spot is bright, by the color of the indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot, the stream of people is guided.
Second step：Sight spot stream of people's situation is divided to monitor, show and guide；
The method for realizing the step as shown in Figure 7 is：First, a point sight spot number collection is carried out：By being located at a point scape respectively
The flow of the people that minute sight spot counter for number of people collection of point entrance and outlet passes through in real time；Then, respectively positioned at a point sight spot import
And the number that point sight spot counter for number of people of outlet will be collected sends a point central processing unit to, the mode of transmission can be have
The transmission means of line can also be used and is wirelessly transmitted；Secondly, point central processing unit calculates number in point sight spot
FRS, the computational methods of number FRS are in this punishment sight spot：Two points of sight spot counter for number of people for being divided to central processing unit to be input into
Output valve do additive operation, the result for drawing is number FRS in point sight spot；Again, the setting of fiducial value, in a point centre
1 numerical value being located between point sight spot saturation value BH and 0 of setting in reason device, this numerical value is a point sight spot critical value FL, point center
Processor by number FRS in point sight spot with 0, point sight spot critical value FL, a point sight spot saturation value BH be compared；Finally, center is divided
Processor carries out flow of the people and shows and guiding according to comparative result.
The method for wherein dividing sight spot flow of the people to show and guide：As shown in figure 8, will shunting door 5 and with opposite side 10
Between distance be divided into trisection, three values of setting in point central processing unit：Original state is shunted between door and opposite side
Distance for first state distance always apart from L, the second state distance be L0, third state distance is 0, wherein L> L0>0, herein
The principle of the foundation of the value for setting as：The distance between shunting door 5 and opposite side 10 become hour, and visitor is needing, into fashionable, to need
Queue up, this process can effectively reduce the flow of the people in point sight spot；Point central processing unit according to number FRS in point sight spot and
0th, the relation between point sight spot critical value FL, point sight spot saturation value BH can be divided into following three kinds of situations：
The first situation：When dividing number FRS in sight spot to be located at 0 less than sight spot critical value FL is divided：In this punishment sight spot
It is fewer in number, range sensor collection shunting the distance between door and opposite side, point central processing unit to the distance with always away from
It is compared from L, point following 2 kinds of situations：（1）When the distance less than always apart from L when, point central processing unit connects relay driving
The signal output part output signal of circuit, drives the actuating of relay, and motor is rotated forward, and shunting door action, distance increase finally makes
The distance between door and opposite side must be shunted and be equal to L, such that it is able to allow visitor to pass freely through；（2）When the distance is equal to always apart from L
When, a point central processing unit no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that shunting door remains static；Shown with a point sight spot simultaneously
The output end of point central processing unit that device is connected drives display circuit so that the green light on point sight spot display；
Second situation：When number FRS is located at point sight spot critical value FL less than point sight spot saturation value BH in point sight spot：
Range sensor collection shunts the distance between door and opposite side, and a point central processing unit is with first state distance to the distance
L0It is compared, point following 3 kinds of situations：（1）When the distance is L less than the second state distance0When, the connection of point central processing unit after
The output end output signal of electrical apparatus driving circuit, drives the actuating of relay, and motor is rotated forward, shunting door action, distance increase；
（2）It is L when the distance is equal to the second state distance0When, a point central processing unit no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that shunting
Door remains static；（3）When the distance is L more than the second state distance0When, point central processing unit connection relay driving electricity
The output end output signal on road, drives the actuating of relay, and motor reversal, shunting door action, distance diminishes, final so that shunting
The distance between door and opposite side are equal to L0, so as to play part restriction effect to visitor；It is connected with a point sight spot display simultaneously
The output end of point central processing unit drive display circuit so that the amber light on point sight spot display is bright, is warned with to visitor
Show；
The third situation：Number FRS is located at when more than point sight spot saturation value BH in point sight spot, range sensor collection shunting
The distance between door and opposite side, a point central processing unit are compared to the distance with third state distance 0,2 kinds below point
Situation：（1）When the distance is equal to third state distance 0, a point central processing unit no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that score
Stream door remains static；（2）When the distance is more than third state distance 0, point central processing unit connection relay driving electricity
The output end output signal on road, drives the actuating of relay, and motor reversal, shunting door action, distance diminishes, final so that shunting
The distance between door and opposite side are equal to 0；The output end of point central processing unit being connected with point sight spot display simultaneously drives aobvious
Show circuit so that the when red on point sight spot display, remind this point of sight spot domestic visitors of visitor to exceed saturation value, select other points
Sight spot.
Can in real time by scenic spot positioned at scenic spot entrance and the total number of persons counter and total central processing unit of outlet
Total number of persons, is shown on total number of persons display 3, is compared, and gives visitor's suggestion, while point sight spot on total display 2 shows
Device 4, the number at display point sight spot, guides to visitor in real time, the shunting door 5 of point sight spot entrance is arranged at, according to a point sight spot
Interior number realizes different closure degree, realizes the shunting to visitor, the voice prompting device of point sight spot entrance, also further
The effect of shunting is served to visitor.
Method of the present invention can carry out monitor in real time and display to scenic spot flow of the people and a point sight spot flow of the people,
The domestic visitors in point sight spot can be control effectively by point sight spot stream of people's guide for setting, prevent flow of the people
Excessively cause peril.
Present system and method are novel, are capable of achieving to the people's flow monitoring in tourist attraction, and stream of people's guiding, it is to avoid
There is the phenomenon that visitor flocks together in certain point of sight spot in scenic spot, and improves the security at scenic spot.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and bootstrap technique,
Tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and guiding system include being arranged at total display screen of scenic spot porch, are set on total display screen
There are scenic spot map, the scenic spot display for showing scenic spot inside flow of the people, and several are used to show each point of people from sight spot
Point sight spot display of flow, several point of sight spot display is arranged at according to corresponding position of point sight spot on the map of scenic spot
On the map of scenic spot；
Also include scenic spot flow of the people harvester, several point of sight spot flow of the people harvester；
Total central processing unit, the signal output of total central processing unit are connected with the signal output part of scenic spot flow of the people harvester
End connection scenic spot display；
The signal output part of point sight spot flow of the people harvester is connected with a point central processing unit, the signal output of point central processing unit
End connection point sight spot display, point sight spot stream of people's guide is also associated with the signal output part of point central processing unit；
Scenic spot flow of the people harvester includes：The total number of persons counter in scenic spot porch and scenic spot exit is respectively arranged at,
Two signal output parts of total number of persons counter connect the signal input part of total central processing unit, the letter of total central processing unit respectively
Number output end connection display circuit, display circuit drives the work of scenic spot display；
Several point of sight spot flow of the people harvester includes：It is separately positioned on point sight spot of each point of sight spot entrance and outlet
Counter for number of people, the signal input part of the total central processing unit in signal output part connection point center of point sight spot counter for number of people, point
The signal output part connection display circuit of central processing unit, display circuit drives a point sight spot display job；
Point sight spot stream of people's guide includes：Relay and the shunting door of point sight spot entrance is arranged at, shunting Men Yufen sight spots
Inlet side is connected, and the opposite side of point sight spot entrance is opposite side, and shunting door move under the drive of motor, shunt door and
Range sensor is relatively set with opposite side, the contact series of the relay of point sight spot entrance in the power circuit of motor,
The signal output part of central processing unit is divided to be connected with relay drive circuit, relay drive circuit drives the action of relay,
Divide the closure degree of central processing unit control shunting door, the signal of the signal output part connection point central processing unit of range sensor
Input；
The one end for shunting door is slideably positioned in slide rail and/or shunts door for retractable door, and the range sensor of setting is apart from ground
Height be 2-3m；
Also include being arranged at a point voice prompting device for sight spot entrance, voice prompting device is by voice driven circuit and a point center treatment
The signal output part connection of device；
Total number of persons counter and point sight spot counter for number of people are infrared ray counter for number of people, and scenic spot display and point sight spot show
Show and included on device three indicator lamps of red, yellow, and green,
It is characterized in that：The method is comprised the following steps：
1）The total stream of people's situation monitor in real time in scenic spot and display；
2）Divide sight spot stream of people's situation monitoring and show；
3）Scenic spot and point sight spot stream of people guiding；
The method of point sight spot flow of the people monitor in real time, display and guiding is：
Divide the collection of sight spot number：The stream of people that point sight spot counter for number of people collection positioned at point sight spot entrance and outlet passes through in real time
Amount；The number that will be collected positioned at point sight spot counter for number of people of point sight spot import and outlet sends a point central processing unit to；
Central processing unit is divided to calculate number FRS in point sight spot；Setting 1 is located at point sight spot saturation value BH in point central processing unit
And the numerical value between 0 is a point sight spot critical value FL, point central processing unit will divide number FRS and 0 in sight spot, point sight spot critical value
FL, a point sight spot saturation value BH are compared：
Sight spot flow of the people is divided to show and guide：Door and relative with point sight spot inlet side for installing shunting door another will be shunted
The distance between side is divided into trisection, three values of setting in point central processing unit：Original state shunts door and relative
The distance between side is that first state is always L apart from L, the second state distance apart from being0, third state distance is 0；Divide centre
Reason device according to the relation between number FRS and 0 in point sight spot, point sight spot critical value FL, point sight spot saturation value BH can be divided into
Lower three kinds of situations
The first situation：When dividing number RS in sight spot to be located at 0 less than sight spot critical value FL is divided：Range sensor collection shunting
Door and the distance between opposite side, point central processing unit to the distance be always compared apart from L, point following 2 kinds of situations：
（1）When the distance less than always apart from L when, point central processing unit connects the output end output signal of relay drive circuit, driving
The actuating of relay, motor is rotated forward, shunting door action, distance increase；（2）When the distance be equal to always apart from L when, point center process
Device no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that shunting door remains static；Simultaneously be connected with point sight spot display divide in
The output end of central processor drives display circuit so that the green indicator lamp on point sight spot display is bright；
Second situation：When number RS is located at point sight spot critical value FL less than point sight spot saturation value BH in point sight spot：Distance
Sensor collection shunting the distance between door and opposite side, point central processing unit are L with the second state distance to the distance0
It is compared, point following 3 kinds of situations：（1）When the distance is L less than the second state distance0When, point central processing unit connection relay
The output end output signal of device drive circuit, drives the actuating of relay, and motor is rotated forward, shunting door action, distance increase；（2）
It is L when the distance is equal to the second state distance0When, a point central processing unit no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that shunting door
Remain static；（3）When the distance is L more than the second state distance0When, point central processing unit connection relay drive circuit
Output end output signal, drive the actuating of relay, motor reversal, shunting door action, the distance diminishes；Show with point sight spot simultaneously
Show that the output end of point central processing unit that device is connected drives display circuit so that the indicator lamp of the yellow on point sight spot display
It is bright；
The third situation：Number RS is located at when more than point sight spot saturation value BH in point sight spot, range sensor collection shunting door with
The distance between and opposite side, a point central processing unit is compared to the distance with third state distance 0, point following 2 kinds of feelings
Condition：（1）When the distance is equal to third state distance 0, a point central processing unit no longer drives the actuating of relay, so that shunting
Door remains static；（2）When the distance is more than third state distance 0, point central processing unit connection relay drive circuit
Output end output signal, drive the actuating of relay, motor reversal, shunting door action, the distance diminishes；Show with point sight spot simultaneously
Show that the output end of point central processing unit that device is connected drives display circuit so that the red indicator lamp on point sight spot display
It is bright, remind this point of sight spot domestic visitors of visitor to exceed saturation value, select other point of sight spot.
2. tourist attraction employment flow monitoring as claimed in claim 1 and bootstrap technique, it is characterised in that：The total stream of people's situation in scenic spot
Monitor in real time and the method for display are：
Scenic spot total number of persons collection：It is arranged at the flow of the people that the total number of persons counter Real-time Collection of scenic spot entrance and outlet passes through；
Total central processing unit calculates total flow of the people：The flow of the people that total number of persons counter will be collected sends total central processing unit to,
Total central processing unit calculates total number of persons in scenic spot；The total number of persons ZR that total central processing unit will be calculated and the total saturation value for setting
ZBH and close on value LJ and be compared；
Total flow of the people shows and guides：Total number of persons ZR believes less than value LJ, the signal output part output of total central processing unit is closed on
Number, display circuit is driven, the green indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot is bright；Total number of persons ZR is closing on more than value LJ, less than total
Saturation value ZBH, the signal output part output signal of total central processing unit drives display circuit, the yellow on the display of scenic spot
Indicator lamp is bright；Total number of persons ZR drives display in total more than saturation value ZBH, the signal output part output signal of total central processing unit
Circuit, the red indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot is bright, by the color of the indicator lamp on the display of scenic spot, the stream of people is drawn
Lead.
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| CN201410723771.3A CN104392268B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | A kind of tourist attraction employment flow monitoring and guiding system and method |
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| CN106327639A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-11 | 成都鑫原羿天科技有限责任公司 | Tourist flow monitoring system of traveling scenic area |
| CN106332006A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-11 | 成都鑫原羿天科技有限责任公司 | Tourist attraction multifunctional positioning guide system |
| JP6918523B2 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2021-08-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | A program that causes a computer to execute an information processing system, an information processing device, an information processing method, and an information processing method. |
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| CN106919976A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽省博达广告装饰有限公司 | A kind of people-counting equipment and its control method |
| CN107134041A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-05 | 成都国星通信有限公司 | A kind of scenic spot volume of the flow of passengers data collecting system and method |
| CN107392440B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Scenic spot tourist flow monitoring and guiding method and device |
| CN109409623B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2022-02-08 | 徐子明 | Intelligent scenic spot tourist diversion management system and control method thereof |
| CN108221520B (en) * | 2018-01-13 | 2019-12-03 | 四川远大创景科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring of region flow of the people and leading method and its system |
| CN109322258A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-02-12 | 徐州市铜山区汉王旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of tourist attraction is anti-to trample device |
| CN110414794A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-11-05 | 扬州腾邮大数据网络科技有限公司 | A kind of Destination Management platform based on big data |
| CN111083728B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-01-26 | 电子科技大学 | Scenic spot real-time load monitoring method and system based on space-time big data |
| CN111241942A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-06-05 | 宁波宁工交通工程设计咨询有限公司 | Tourism signboard indicating system and method |
| CN111680966A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-18 | 青岛黄海学院 | Big data-based tourism management platform |
| CN112907785A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 广东趣买票科技有限公司 | Scenic spot number control system and control device based on Internet of things |
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