Summary of the invention
The object of the invention in order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, provides a kind of door lock system for rail transit emergency door exactly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of door lock system for rail transit emergency door; Comprise the lock body that is installed on the movable doorframe, be installed in the locking mechanism on the fixing doorframe and be connected the hand-operating unlocking mechanism on the lock body; The switch door is installed on movable doorframe is with synchronously, this is with lock body synchronously and is fixedly linked; Be characterized in:
Described lock body comprises lock body support, idle stroke slide, idle stroke slide block, release rolling wheel support, release roller, lock frame slide, lock frame slide block, lock frame and lock frame back-moving spring; The idle stroke slide is installed on the lock body support; The idle stroke slide block is inlaid in the idle stroke slide and can horizontally slips, and the release rolling wheel support links to each other with the idle stroke slide block and links to each other with synchronous band, and the release roller is connected on the release rolling wheel support and touches with the lock bridge joint and links to each other; Lock frame slide is installed on the lock body support; Lock frame slide block is inlaid in the lock frame slide and can slides up and down, and the lock frame links to each other with lock frame slide block, and lock frame back-moving spring is arranged between lock body support and the lock frame; The release roller can be under the drive of synchronous band move left and right, the lock frame can move up under the effect of release roller and can under the effect of lock frame back-moving spring, reset;
Described locking mechanism comprises lock bracket and is installed in the locking roller on the lock bracket;
Described hand-operating unlocking mechanism comprises manual unlocking stand, connecting rod, dovetail slide block and the dovetail slide that order links to each other; The manual unlocking stand is arranged on the lower end and is fixedly linked with the lock frame; The dovetail slide is arranged on the upper end and is fixedly linked with the lock body support; The dovetail slide block is inlaid in the dovetail slide and can moves up and down; Be embedded with manual unlocking back-moving spring and manual unlocking pull bar on the top of dovetail slide; The lower end of manual unlocking back-moving spring is pressed on the dovetail slide block, and the upper end is pressed on the lock body support; The lower end of manual unlocking pull bar and dovetail slide block are fixedly linked, and the upper end is passed the lock body support and upwards stretched out.
Described lock frame top is provided with an overhead gage that is used for release roller interoperation, and the bottom is provided with a lower baffle plate that is used for locking roller interoperation; The overhead gage left side is provided with an inclined-plane that tilts to the lower right from the upper left side; The lower baffle plate right side is provided with an inclined-plane that tilts to the lower left from the upper right side, and the left side is provided with a perpendicular side plate; Described release roller contacts with the soffit of overhead gage to link to each other and can promote to lock on the frame to move; Described locking roller contacts with the soffit of lower baffle plate to link to each other and can promote to lock the left side formation locking that moves and be moveable to perpendicular side plate on the frame.
Also comprise near switch, latch-down baffle and manual unlocking baffle plate, be installed on the lock bracket near switch, latch-down baffle be installed on the lock frame and with near the corresponding setting of switch, the manual unlocking baffle plate be installed on the dovetail slide block and with near the corresponding setting of switch.
Door lock system for rail transit emergency door of the present invention and prior art adopt electricity to drive release to compare locking; Its locking and unlocking all is to be driven by main drive motor to be with the idle stroke of band motion synchronously before opening the door to accomplish synchronously, locks to rely on the spring reset power of lock body itself to accomplish, and compares the door lock that adopts electricity to drive release and locking; The present invention uses the power of a main drive motor and unblanks; Reduced by an electric device than electric lock, therefore also reduced by a trouble point, had more reliability.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing door lock system for rail transit emergency door of the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, cooperate referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, door lock system for rail transit emergency door of the present invention comprises lock body 1, locking mechanism 2 and hand-operating unlocking mechanism 3.Lock body 1 is installed on the movable doorframe, and locking mechanism 2 is installed in fixedly on the doorframe, and hand-operating unlocking mechanism 3 is installed on the lock body 1.The switch door is installed on movable doorframe is with 4 synchronously, this is with 4 to be fixedly linked through synchronous band connector 41 and lock body 1 synchronously.
Lock body 1 comprises lock body support 11, idle stroke slide 12, idle stroke slide block 13, release rolling wheel support 14, release roller 15, lock frame slide 16, lock frame slide block 17, lock frame 18 and lock frame back-moving spring 19.Idle stroke slide 12 is installed on the lock body support 11; Idle stroke slide block 13 is inlaid in the idle stroke slide and can horizontally slips; Release rolling wheel support 14 link to each other with idle stroke slide block 13 and be with 4 to link to each other synchronously; Release roller 15 is connected on the release rolling wheel support and contact with lock frame 18 and links to each other, and lock frame slide 16 is installed on the lock body support 11, and lock frame slide block 17 is inlaid in to be locked in the frame slide and can slide up and down; Lock frame 18 links to each other with lock frame slide block, and lock frame back-moving spring 19 is arranged between lock body support 11 and the lock frame 18; Release roller 15 can be under synchronously with 4 drive move left and right, lock frame 18 can move up under the effect of release roller and can under the effect of lock frame back-moving spring 19, reset.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 3, is provided with an overhead gage 181 that is used for release roller 15 interoperations on lock frame 18 tops, and the bottom is provided with a lower baffle plate 182 that is used for locking roller 22 interoperations; Overhead gage 181 left sides are provided with an inclined-plane 1811 that tilts to the lower right from the upper left side; Lower baffle plate 182 right sides are provided with an inclined-plane 1821 that tilts to the lower left from the upper right side, and the left side is provided with a perpendicular side plate 1822; Release roller 15 contacts with the soffit of overhead gage 181 to link to each other can promote to lock on the frame 18 and moves; Locking roller 22 contacts with the soffit of lower baffle plate 182 to link to each other and can promote to lock the left side formation locking that moves and be moveable to perpendicular side plate 1822 on the frame 18.
Locking mechanism 2 comprises lock bracket 21 and is installed in the locking roller 22 on the lock bracket.
Hand-operating unlocking mechanism 3 comprises manual unlocking stand 31, connecting rod 32, dovetail slide block 33 and the dovetail slide 34 that order links to each other, and manual unlocking stand 31 is arranged on the lower end and is fixedly linked with lock frame 18; 34 of dovetail cunnings are arranged on the upper end and are fixedly linked with lock body support 11; Dovetail slide block 33 is inlaid in the dovetail slide and can moves up and down; Be embedded with manual unlocking back-moving spring 35 and manual unlocking pull bar 36 on the top of dovetail slide 34; The lower end of manual unlocking back-moving spring 35 is pressed on the dovetail slide block 33, and the upper end is pressed on the lock body support 11; The reset position of manual unlocking back-moving spring 35 is set adjusting by the adjusting seat 37 that is installed on the lock body support 11.The lower end of manual unlocking pull bar 36 and dovetail slide block 33 are fixedly linked, and the upper end is passed lock body support 11 and upwards stretched out.
Also comprise latch-down baffle 5 and manual unlocking baffle plate 6; Latch-down baffle 5 be installed on the lock frame 18 and be installed in locking mechanism 2 near corresponding settings of switch (not shown), manual unlocking baffle plate 6 be installed on the dovetail slide block 33 and be installed on the locking mechanism 2 near switch (not shown) correspondence setting.
Door lock system for rail transit emergency door of the present invention is installed in the escape door both sides respectively, the structure on two sides symmetry, and the locking and unlocking principle is identical, and existing accompanying drawings is following:
The locking process of opening the door of the present invention is to use the switch door that is installed on the dodge gate synchronously with the power of 4 transmissions; When opening the door, be with 4 to drive 13 motions of idle stroke slide block synchronously; Idle stroke slide block 13 drives 14 motions of release rolling wheel support, and release rolling wheel support 14 drives release roller 15 and on the inclined-plane of the overhead gage 181 of lock frame 18, rolls, and drives lock frame 18 and slide block 17 fixed thereon and moves upward along slide 16; When the rising distance of the lower baffle plate 182 of locking frame 18 surpasses the axle center of locking roller 22; Between the lower baffle plate 182 of lock frame 18 and locking roller 22, form to change distance, be with 4 to continue transverse movements synchronously, lock the height that frame 18 continues to be raised to its lower baffle plate 182 and be higher than the height that locks roller 22; This moment, the transverse movement restriction of movable door lock frame 18 was disengaged, and dodge gate is opened the release success.Here; The idle stroke horizontal cross motion of idle stroke slide block 13 is keys of release; The horizontal cross motion of idle stroke slide block 13 drives release roller 15 in the motion of lock frame 18 ramps; Promote the thrust that lock frame 18 overcomes back-moving spring 19 and move upward, thus the restriction that lock frame 18 is broken away from be installed in the locking roller 22 on the fixed gate and release.At closing time, be with 4 to drive release roller 15 to left movement and move to left synchronously, lock frame 18 resets under the thrust of back-moving spring 19; When moving to locking roller 22 and contact with the lower baffle plate of locking frame 18; Because of the limit of closing the door of lock frame 18 lower baffle plates is a hypotenuse, locking roller 22 promotes the 18 upwards liftings of lock framves, when door-closing in-place; Locking roller 22 surpasses the lower baffle plate of lock frame 18, and lock frame 18 loses the upwards lifting power of locking roller 22 and under the effect of back-moving spring 19, resets.Lock roller 22 this moment and just keep off in the perpendicular side plate side of lock frame 18 lower baffle plates, thus door lock is dead.Dodge gate can not be opened under external force.
When the chance state of emergency needs manual unlocking; Upwards spur manual unlocking pull bar 36; Drive dovetail slide block 33 overcomes manual unlocking back-moving spring 35 in dovetail slide 34 resistance moves upward, and moves upward through connecting rod 32 and manual unlocking stand 31 drive lock framves 18, thereby realizes release.
Choosing of this lock locking signal be, after door locked, latch-down baffle 5 just in time block be installed on the gear wheel frame near switch and in the travel switch number of winning the confidence scope, get this lock of reporting system locking behind the signal near switch.After opening the door, latch-down baffle 5 breaks away near the inductive switching distance, feeds back to this lock of notifications near switching signal and unties.
Choosing of this lock manual unlocking signal is to choose through manual unlocking baffle plate 6; When the manual unlocking pull-up; Manual unlocking baffle plate 6 gets near the inductive switching scope, sends signal near switch, and system is received from manual unlocking will take corresponding processing near switching signal.