CN203392698U - Safe locking mechanism for elevator car door - Google Patents

Safe locking mechanism for elevator car door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203392698U
CN203392698U CN201320400906.3U CN201320400906U CN203392698U CN 203392698 U CN203392698 U CN 203392698U CN 201320400906 U CN201320400906 U CN 201320400906U CN 203392698 U CN203392698 U CN 203392698U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snap close
locking mechanism
dead bolt
safe locking
gate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320400906.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐建雄
杨纪华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOSTON ELEVATOR (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOSTON ELEVATOR (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by BOSTON ELEVATOR (SUZHOU) Co Ltd filed Critical BOSTON ELEVATOR (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320400906.3U priority Critical patent/CN203392698U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203392698U publication Critical patent/CN203392698U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe locking mechanism for an elevator car door. The safe locking mechanism for the elevator car door comprises a chassis, a lock catch, a spring bolt and a driving mechanism, wherein the chassis is arranged on a car body, the lock catch is arranged on the chassis; the spring bolt is used for controlling the car door to open; and the driving mechanism is used for driving the lock catch and the spring bolt to be relatively unlocked or locked. According to the elevator of the safe locking mechanism for the elevator car door, which is disclosed by the utility model, a lock is locked with a fastener in a non-flat layer area, and a car door opening channel is blocked by a connecting block to ensure that the car door can not be opened. Meanwhile, a collision bow is arranged in a flat layer area; an idler wheel is arranged on the outer side of the car body; the idler wheel is contacted with the collision bow to rotate the lock catch body so as to unlock the fastener and the lock; and the connecting block avoids the car door opening channel to safely open the car door so as to improve the elevator taking safety. In addition, the safe locking mechanism for the elevator car door, which is disclosed by the utility model, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in implementation and low cost.

Description

A kind of safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of lockout mechanism, is specifically related to a kind of safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door.
Background technology
the gate lockout mechanism of elevator is mainly reflected in the safety in utilization of gate, according to the requirement of GB7588 standard 11.2.1, the horizontal throw at the edge, nearest doorway of elevator hoistways inside face and car sill, car door framework or sliding door should not be greater than 0.15m, if exceed above-mentioned standard, at elevator, break down while resting on non-flat layer region, user is for saving oneself, and idea is opened gate, thereby exist, drops to the danger of pit from the gap of gate and hoistway inwall.Therefore, need to increase hoistway grille guard or gate lockout mechanism, for example Chinese invention patent CN 101898714A discloses a kind of elevator door lock device, it mainly comprises the dead bolt that is arranged on gate and is synchronized with the movement with gate, the snap close that is fixedly mounted on sill body and can locks mutually with dead bolt, and for controlling the circuit control system of the relative dead bolt the locking and unlocking of snap close, circuit control system wherein adopts the mode of electromagnetic induction, when non-leveling zone, snap close is relative with dead bolt to be locked, when leveling zone, snap close and dead bolt depart from, guarantee the use safety of elevator.
yet, there is very large deficiency in above-mentioned door lock assembly, first, very complicated for trivial minute of the leveling zone of elevator operation and non-flat bed, and adopted corresponding sensing apparatus and relay, its operation is trouble very, and elevator cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of safe locking mechanism of improved elevator cage door is provided.
for solving above technical matters, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
a safe locking mechanism for elevator cage door, it comprises and is arranged on underframe in car body, is arranged on snap close on underframe, controls the dead bolt that gate opens and drive snap close release relative to dead bolt or sealed driver train, particularly,
snap close comprises being arranged on snap close body on underframe, being separately positioned on roller and the fastener at snap close body both ends of rotation, the direction setting that snap close body is opened along gate, and a side with the snap close body of roller is stretched out car body;
dead bolt comprise the dead bolt Zuo, upper end that can move up and down along car body short transverse be fixed on latch hook frame on dead bolt seat, be arranged on actively latch hook frame bottom latch hook, be hung on latch hook and can block gate and open the contiguous block of passage and the tapered end that can lock together with fastener;
driver train comprises and is arranged on hitting bow, be arranged on power wheel in car body and messenger chain and control the control system that power wheel rotates on flat bed area level door, dead bolt seat is arranged on messenger chain, by messenger chain, drives dead bolt to move up and down along car body short transverse.
preferably, on underframe and snap close body, be respectively equipped with spring perch, lockout mechanism also comprises and is arranged on two Compress Springs between spring perch.Make snap close body recover virgin state under the effect of Compress Spring.
further, preferably, lockout mechanism also comprises and is arranged on underframe and can forms the contact switch of C/LOOP and be arranged on the controll block on snap close body with control system, and described controll block can be conflicted and on contact switch, be made contact switch and control system form C/LOOP.
preferably, latch hook and gate are opened channel vertical and are shifted to install.
according to concrete enforcement of the utility model and preferred aspect, tapered end arranges with gate short transverse along parallel, and is provided with locked groove, and fastener is opened direction setting along gate, and is provided with the salient extending to car body, and salient engages with locked groove is vertical.
preferably, be provided with rotating stopper in gate is opened passage, contiguous block can be conflicted on stopper.
according to another concrete enforcement of the utility model and preferred aspect, on latch hook, be also fixedly connected with the Transmission being connected with messenger chain, described Transmission and dead bolt seat are separately positioned on the left and right sides of messenger chain.
preferably, Transmission is positioned at the below of dead bolt seat, and dead bolt seat is during along car body short transverse upward movement, and Transmission band moveable lock hook moves downward.Make gate open passage unblocked.
what in addition, above-mentioned roller can rotate around Pivot Point Center line is arranged on snap close body.On underframe, be also provided with the bearing pin perpendicular to underframe, snap close body can rotate and arrange around bearing pin.
due to the enforcement of above technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
elevator of the present utility model is in non-flat layer region, sealed by fastener and tapered end, and contiguous block is blocked to gate and open passage, guarantee that gate cannot open, in flat bed region, be provided with and hit bow simultaneously, and roller is arranged on to car body outside, and by roller, contact with hitting bow, make the rotation of snap close body, cause fastener and tapered end release, make contiguous block avoid gate and open passage, thus gate can open safely, and then improve the safety of elevator ride, in addition, of the present utility model simple in structure, it is convenient to implement, and cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the utility model is described in more detail.
fig. 1 is for to look schematic diagram according to the master of safe locking mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of buckle structure in Fig. 1;
wherein: 1, underframe; 2, snap close; 20, snap close body; 21, roller; 22, fastener; 3, dead bolt; 30, dead bolt seat; 31, latch hook frame; 32, latch hook; 33, contiguous block; 34, tapered end; 4, gate is opened passage; 40, stopper; 5, power wheel; 6, messenger chain; 7, spring perch; 8, Compress Spring; 9, contact switch; 10, controll block; 11, bearing pin; A, locked groove; B, salient; C, Transmission.
The specific embodiment
the safe locking mechanism of the elevator cage door of the present embodiment, its main object is, and when car movement is in flat bed region time, lockout mechanism is release voluntarily, and gate can be opened safely; When car movement is in non-flat layer region time, lockout mechanism is sealed voluntarily, guarantees that gate cannot normally open.Therefore,, in order to realize the object of above-mentioned lockout mechanism, the lockout mechanism concrete structure adopting in this example is as follows:
as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the safe locking mechanism of the present embodiment, it comprises and is arranged on underframe 1 in car body, is arranged on snap close 2 on underframe 1, controls the dead bolt 3 that gate opens and drive snap close 2 release relative to dead bolt 3 or sealed driver train.
what above-mentioned snap close 2 comprised rotation is arranged on the snap close body 20 on underframe 1, the roller 21 that is separately positioned on snap close body 20 both ends and fastener 22, the direction setting that snap close body 20 is opened along gate, and a side with the snap close body 20 of roller 21 is stretched out car body, what roller 21 can rotate around Pivot Point Center line is arranged on snap close body 20, on underframe 1, be also provided with the bearing pin 11 perpendicular to underframe 1, snap close body 20 can rotate and arrange around bearing pin 11.
above-mentioned dead bolt 3 comprise the dead bolt Zuo30, upper end that can move up and down along car body short transverse be fixed on latch hook frame 31 on dead bolt seat 30, be arranged on actively latch hook Jia31 bottom latch hook 32, be hung on latch hook 32 and can block gate and open the contiguous block 33 of passage 4 and the tapered end 34 that can lock together with fastener 22.
above-mentioned driver train comprises that being arranged on hitting on flat bed area level door bends (not shown), be arranged on power wheel 5 and the messenger chain 6 in car body and control the control system that power wheel 5 rotates, dead bolt seat 30 is arranged on messenger chain 6, by messenger chain 6, drives dead bolt 3 to move up and down along car body short transverse.
by the setting of above-mentioned snap close 2, dead bolt 3 and driver train, when car movement is in non-flat layer region time, snap close is relative with dead bolt to be locked, and now, gate cannot normally be opened; When car movement is in flat bed region time, by hitting contacting of bow and roller 21, make 20 rotations of snap close body, thereby make tapered end 34 dropouts of fastener 22 and dead bolt 3, and then realize the release of lockout mechanism, now, gate can be opened safely.
yet for above-mentioned lockout mechanism, the switching of sealed and release is respectively equipped with spring perch 7 on underframe 1 and snap close body 20, lockout mechanism also comprises and is arranged on two Compress Springs 8 between spring perch 7.When hitting bow while contact with roller 21, snap close body 20 rotate relatively, thereby makes Compress Spring 8 that deformation occur, and when hitting, bends and during roller 21 disengaging, Compress Spring 8 will recover state of nature, causes snap close body 20 to restPose.
above-mentioned lockout mechanism also comprises and is arranged on underframe 1 and can forms the contact switch 9 of C/LOOP and be arranged on the controll block 10 on snap close body 20 with control system, and this controll block 10 can be conflicted and on contact switch 9, be made contact switch 9 and control system form C/LOOP.
tapered end 34 in this example arranges with gate short transverse along parallel, and is provided with locked groove a, and fastener 22 is opened direction setting along gate, and is provided with the salient b extending to car body, and salient b engages with locked groove a is vertical.It is vertical and shift to install that latch hook 32 and gate are opened passage 4.In gate is opened passage 4, be provided with rotating stopper 40, contiguous block 33 can be conflicted on stopper 40 simultaneously.On latch hook 32, be also fixedly connected with the Transmission c being connected with messenger chain 6, described Transmission c and dead bolt seat 30 are separately positioned on the left and right sides of messenger chain 6, and Transmission c is positioned at the below of dead bolt seat 30, that is to say, when dead bolt seat 30 is during along car body short transverse upward movement, Transmission c band moveable lock hook 32 moves downward.
the present embodiment, according to above-mentioned concrete structure, concrete state is as follows:
when elevator normally moves, dead bolt and snap close are normally sealed, and the attaching parts of dead bolt is conflicted and opened on the stopper of passage at elevator cage door simultaneously, makes stopper block gate and opens passage, and gate cannot normally be opened.When elevator need to be shut down, there are two kinds of situations, the first is orderly closedown, the elevator cage operation of namely often saying is to flat bed region, now, safe locking mechanism release, gate can be opened safely, its operating process is as follows, when roller with hit bow while contacting, snap close body rotates around bearing pin, the tapered end of fastener and dead bolt is threaded off, simultaneously by being arranged on contacting of controll block on snap close body and contact switch, contact switch is connected with the control system of driver train, power wheel is rotated, conveyer chain rotates counterclockwise, make the dead bolt seat of dead bolt along the length direction upward movement of messenger chain, while latch hook and dead bolt seat reverse movement, thereby drive contiguous block to move down, the stopper that makes contiguous block and gate open passage departs from, now, it is unblocked that gate is opened passage, gate can be opened safely, under normal circumstances, the elevator cage operation of namely often saying is to non-flat layer region, now for the second right and wrong, safe locking mechanism is sealed, gate cannot normally be opened, and its operating process is as follows, roller with hit bow and depart from, snap close body restores to the original state under the effect of Compress Spring, controll block on snap close body and contact switch depart from simultaneously, make snap close and dead bolt recover elevator normal operating condition, now, it is that stopper blocks that gate is opened passage, and gate cannot be opened.
in sum, elevator of the present utility model is in non-flat layer region, sealed by fastener and tapered end, and contiguous block is blocked to gate and open passage, guarantee that gate cannot open, in flat bed region, be provided with and hit bow, and roller is arranged on to car body outside simultaneously, by roller with hit bow contact, make the rotation of snap close body, cause fastener and tapered end release, make contiguous block avoid gate and open passage, thereby gate can be opened safely, improve the safety of elevator ride, in addition, of the present utility model simple in structure, it is convenient to implement, and cost is lower.
above the utility model is described in detail, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments.All equivalences of doing according to Spirit Essence of the present utility model change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the safe locking mechanism of an elevator cage door, it comprises and is arranged on underframe in car body (1), is arranged on snap close (2) on described underframe (1), controls the dead bolt (3) that gate opens and drives described snap close (2) and the relative release of described dead bolt (3) or sealed driver train, it is characterized in that:
Described snap close (2) comprises the snap close body (20) on the described underframe of being arranged on of rotation (1), the roller (21) that is separately positioned on described snap close body (20) both ends and fastener (22), the direction setting that described snap close body (20) is opened along described gate, and a side of the described snap close body (20) of the roller (21) described in having is stretched out described car body;
Described dead bolt (3) comprise dead bolt seat (30), the upper end that can move up and down along described car body short transverse be fixed on latch hook frame (31) on described dead bolt seat (30), be arranged on actively described latch hook frame (31) bottom latch hook (32), to be hung on described latch hook (32) upper and can block the tapered end (34) that described gate is opened the contiguous block of passage (4) (33) and can be locked together with described fastener (22);
Described driver train comprises the control system that hitting bow, being arranged on power wheel (5) and the messenger chain (6) in described car body and controlling described power wheel (2) rotation being arranged on flat bed area level door, it is upper that described dead bolt seat (30) is arranged on described messenger chain (6), by described messenger chain (6), drives described dead bolt (3) to move up and down along described car body short transverse.
2. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described underframe (1) and described snap close body (20), be respectively equipped with spring perch (7), described lockout mechanism also comprises the Compress Spring (8) being arranged between two spring perches (7).
3. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described lockout mechanism also comprises and be arranged on described underframe (1) and can form the contact switch (9) of C/LOOP and be arranged on the controll block (10) on described snap close body (20) with described control system, described controll block (10) can be conflicted and on described contact switch (9), be made described contact switch (9) and described control system form C/LOOP.
4. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is vertical and shift to install that described latch hook (31) and described gate are opened passage (4).
5. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tapered end (34) arranges along parallel and described gate short transverse, and be provided with locked groove (a), described fastener (22) is opened direction setting along described gate, and be provided with the salient (b) extending to described car body, described salient (b) engages with described locked groove (a) is vertical.
6. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described gate is opened passage (4), be provided with rotating stopper (40), described contiguous block (33) can be conflicted on stopper (40).
7. according to the safe locking mechanism of the elevator cage door described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: on described latch hook (32), be also fixedly connected with the Transmission (c) being connected with described messenger chain (6), described Transmission (c) and described dead bolt seat (30) are separately positioned on the left and right sides of described messenger chain (6).
8. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described Transmission (c) is positioned at the below of described dead bolt seat (30), described dead bolt seat (30) is during along described car body short transverse upward movement, and described Transmission (c) drives described latch hook (32) to move downward.
9. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 1, is characterized in that: what described roller (21) can rotate around Pivot Point Center line is arranged on described snap close body (20).
10. the safe locking mechanism of elevator cage door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described underframe (1), be also provided with the bearing pin (11) perpendicular to described underframe (1), described snap close body (20) can rotate and arrange around described bearing pin (11).
CN201320400906.3U 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Safe locking mechanism for elevator car door Expired - Fee Related CN203392698U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320400906.3U CN203392698U (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Safe locking mechanism for elevator car door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320400906.3U CN203392698U (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Safe locking mechanism for elevator car door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203392698U true CN203392698U (en) 2014-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320400906.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203392698U (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Safe locking mechanism for elevator car door

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103318736A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-25 波士顿电梯(苏州)有限公司 Safe locking mechanism of elevator car door
CN105438944A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-03-30 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院商丘分院 Two-way anti-shearing protection system of elevator
CN107601241A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-19 梁润婵 A kind of lift car door latch structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103318736A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-25 波士顿电梯(苏州)有限公司 Safe locking mechanism of elevator car door
CN103318736B (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-07 波士顿电梯(苏州)有限公司 Safe locking mechanism of elevator car door
CN105438944A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-03-30 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院商丘分院 Two-way anti-shearing protection system of elevator
CN105438944B (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-08-25 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院商丘分院 The two-way anti-shear protective system of elevator
CN107601241A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-19 梁润婵 A kind of lift car door latch structure

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140115

Termination date: 20170705

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee