CN101662403B - Crowd marking method of dynamic crowd and mobile communication equipment thereof - Google Patents

Crowd marking method of dynamic crowd and mobile communication equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101662403B
CN101662403B CN 200810214240 CN200810214240A CN101662403B CN 101662403 B CN101662403 B CN 101662403B CN 200810214240 CN200810214240 CN 200810214240 CN 200810214240 A CN200810214240 A CN 200810214240A CN 101662403 B CN101662403 B CN 101662403B
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mobile communication
communication equipment
cloud
descriptive markup
information
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CN101662403A (en
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张琦炜
张岭
戴周林
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International Business Machines Corp
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International Business Machines Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a crowd marking method based on mobile communication equipment, comprising the steps: one piece of mobile communication equipment obtains individual description labeling cloud information in other pieces of mobile communication equipment within a certain distance; one piece of mobile communication equipment aggregates the description labeling cloud information of the surrounding crowd generated by the individual description labeling cloud information obtained by the mobile communication equipment within the surrounding certain distance and the description labeling cloud information of the surrounding crowd is output.

Description

The crowd marking method of dynamic crowd and mobile communication equipment thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crowd marking method and mobile communication equipment thereof of dynamic crowd of movement-based communication equipment, in particular for dynamic crowd on every side being carried out the method and apparatus of mark.
Technical background
At present, along with the development of society, people's social interactions activity is more and more frequent.People often need to participate in different activities, enter different occasions, get to know different crowds.Problem of the thing followed is: people often wish and can understand the crowd of periphery within the short as far as possible time, know their interest and concern information, in order to better associate and exchange, especially exchange with regard to the common problems of concern of institute.To this, also have nothing good at present technical support and solution.For commercial enterprise, hope can be understood the preference of the special object in the specific region effectively, thereby enterprise can release news and message to the special object in this zone.
Effectively obtain rapidly peripheral crowd's interest and concern information, be not only ubiquitous a kind of needs in the personnel transfer system.For commercial enterprise, can in time understand interest and the background of personnel in the specific region, also being conducive to them provides more targetedly service, improves service quality.This type of specific region can be mobile in position.Object in this type of specific region can be mobile, variation.An object can be done random motion in this zone, can at a time enter or leave this zone.For example, the zone of the certain distance centered by the individual in movement, and the personnel around this person.In the environment of such movement, the carrier of information is take mobile device as main, even can be mobile device fully.In such environment, the transmission of information is two-way, and each carrier is the supplier of information, is again simultaneously the recipient (or consumer of title information) of information.
But, at present, do not have a kind of technology to can be good at satisfying INFORMATION DISCOVERY in the above-mentioned specific mobile environment and the demand of information interchange.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for satisfying the demand, provide and carry out INFORMATION DISCOVERY and the method that exchanges in above-mentioned mobile environment, it carries out data acquisition in a kind of mode (mode of decentralization) of self-organizing and realizes bi-directional and the information processing of information in above-mentioned mobile environment.For this reason, the object of the invention is to generate a generality descriptor to personnel colony in the specific region, thereby be individual and commercial enterprise in the short as far as possible time, submit necessary information and service support.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of and can carry out effective information issue and the method that exchanges, a kind of crowd marking method in the movement-based communication equipment particularly is provided, has comprised: one of individual mobile communication equipment obtains the individual descriptive markup cloud information in other mobile communication equipment in the certain distance on every side; The described individual descriptive markup cloud information that mobile communication equipment in the certain distance obtains around it of one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments polymerization is to generate the descriptive markup cloud information of surrounding population; And the descriptive markup cloud information of exporting described surrounding population.
According to the present invention, a kind of mobile communication equipment also is provided, comprising: individual descriptive markup cloud generates device, is used for generating the affiliated personnel's of this mobile communication equipment individual descriptive markup cloud; Memory device is stored the individual descriptive markup cloud information of personnel under this mobile communication equipment; The short haul connection device sends the described individual descriptive markup cloud information store, and receives the individual descriptive markup cloud information that other mobile communication communication equipment in the certain distance sends around it; Tag cloud polymerization device, thus the collected a guy of the institute descriptive markup cloud information of polymerization generates the descriptive markup cloud information of surrounding population, and with the as a result of tag cloud output of descriptive markup cloud information of described surrounding population; And display, show described result queue cloud.
Description of the invention provides for the purpose of example explanation, and not to be intended to be thoroughly exhaustively, perhaps is confined to the disclosed embodiments.A lot of modifications and changes will be clearly for those of ordinary skill in the art.Selecting these embodiment is for principle of the present invention and practical application thereof are described, and so that other those of ordinary skill of this area can be understood the present invention, in order to realize being suitable for the various embodiment with various modifications of other desired use.
Description of drawings
Only describe embodiments of the invention in detail as example with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Shown in Figure 1 is the schematic diagram that uses the application example of the present invention staff's Mk system in the convention activity;
Shown in Figure 2 is to use handheld mobile device of the present invention to generate the schematic diagram of the process of individual descriptor tag cloud by the access community website;
Shown in Figure 3 is uses handheld mobile device of the present invention to obtain peripheral personnel's individual descriptor tag cloud by the short distance communication, and polymerization also generates the schematic diagram of the process of the new tag cloud of describing as peripheral personal information generality.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram with generality descriptive markup cloud that adopts the present invention to obtain.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Tag cloud involved in the present invention (Tag Cloud) is the application of a kind of mark (Tag), is expressed as the set of one group of cum rights mark.On display device, one group of mark that shows with literal normally, mark is described with different font sizes, with the correlation between show tags and the described object.Tag cloud is usually used to popularity degree and the correlation of evaluation of markers at present.Tag cloud in fact is exactly to the visualization organization of one group of tag and manifestation mode.By to the font size of some popular marks and the sign of color (perhaps other visual means), just so that look for mark and search mark by popular degree by the word forward process and can become possibility.These marks generally all have hyperlink, just can see one group and the related information of this mark after the user puts into.A tag cloud generally has 30 to 150 marks, the invention is not restricted to this.In addition, the mark cloud atlas just transition of the font by differentiation and gradual change comes the visual pouplarity that represents mark, principle just look like on the map difference by color represent different height above sea levels.The commercial website of first usage flag cloud is photo sharing website flickr.The tag cloud that oneself is arranged in a lot of websites of using mark, for example Del.icio.us.
As for how making tag cloud, this belongs to a kind of prior art.A kind of existing mode is to be undertaken by TagCloud.com.Need some programming bases although make tag cloud, TagCloud.com provides a very useful service now, and people can create one's own tag cloud online.TagCloud.com uses very convenient, and behind the free registering account, then the Name and Description of input marking cloud provides one or more of Feed address, just can automatically generate tag cloud for these Feed.By the service of TagCloud, you can be clearly seen which focus a Feed has on earth, and what the interest place that you also can make by analyzing a plurality of Feed oneself clear is on earth.
Making tag cloud needs usually: 1. when the parameter of tag cloud generation system is set, be to belong to which popular degree rank, specify and comprise which mark and be forced to what hot topic degree rank, the popular degree rank of dividing done the sortord of different patterns and Tag cloud comprising: scope, the Tag of the mark (Tag) that definition tag cloud will add up ... etc.; 2. generate and collect mark, the generation of mark is generated automatically by the manual input of user or system, and the collection of mark is then according to the parameter of tagcloud generation system; 3. sort method Tag according to the parameter of tag cloud generation system, does sort method to tag; 4. generate Tag Cloud, according to the parameter of tag cloud generation system, generate tagcloud.In view of the present invention only is utilization to tag cloud, and the making of tag cloud belongs to prior art, and therefore, the present invention no longer is described in detail this.
In accompanying drawing of the present invention, the element of identical 26S Proteasome Structure and Function adopts identical Reference numeral.
The invention provides a kind of crowd marking method of dynamic crowd, comprising: one of a plurality of mobile communication equipments obtain the individual descriptive markup cloud information in other mobile communication equipment in the certain distance on every side; The described individual descriptive markup cloud information that mobile communication equipment in the certain distance obtains around it of one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments polymerization is to generate the descriptive markup cloud information of surrounding population; And the descriptive markup cloud information of exporting described surrounding population.
Shown in Figure 1 is the schematic diagram that uses the application example of the present invention staff's Mk system in the convention activity.
Fig. 1 has showed the application of the present invention in the convention activity.In a convention, hundreds of participant is arranged.The participant comes from different companies, tissue and department, and different interest and background are arranged.The participant mostly is not familiar with mutually.The present invention help each meeting participant in meetings and activities, understand in real time around personnel's background (hobby, speciality and other), seek other meeting participants that similar interests is arranged, effectively exchange and discuss with them.
What show among Fig. 1 is a jiao 10 of convention hall in the convention activity.The meeting participant 11,12,13,14,15,16 grades inspection information, interchange or rest in the hall.Mobile communication equipment of the present invention can be a kind of handheld mobile device.Each meeting participant carries a handheld mobile device 17, wherein comprises (1) wireless network receiver 18, can pass through the agreements such as GRPS, GSM from Internet (or other computer network system), upper downloading data, obtaining information; (2) short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19 also is referred to as the junction service device, such as bluetooth or infrared equipment etc., can automatically detect and find other mobile device in the environs, and the transmission of data obtains personnel's individual descriptive markup cloud information on every side with it; (3) local storage system and the processor 20 with certain computing capability; (4) individual descriptive markup cloud generates device 21, can collect individual action message on the community website, and for the equipment host generates the descriptor of tag cloud form; (5) tag cloud polymerizer is referred to as in the accompanying drawings colony descriptive markup cloud and generates device 22, the peripheral personnel's that can obtain based on short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19 individual descriptive markup cloud, polymerization generate can this colony of summary description new tag cloud information; And (6) have the display device 23 of necessarily playing up ability.Handheld mobile device 17 can be a common mobile phone, palmtop PC or other any mobile device and system with similar functions.Generally, this handheld mobile device 17 comprises: individual descriptive markup cloud generates device 21, is used for generating the affiliated personnel's of this mobile communication equipment individual descriptive markup cloud; Memory device 20 is stored the individual descriptive markup cloud information of personnel under this mobile communication equipment; Short haul connection device 19 sends the described individual descriptive markup cloud information store, and receives the individual descriptive markup cloud information that other mobile communication equipment in the certain distance sends around it; Tag cloud polymerization device 22, thus the collected a guy of the institute descriptive markup cloud information of polymerization generates the descriptive markup cloud information of surrounding population, and with the as a result of tag cloud output of descriptive markup cloud information of described surrounding population; And display 23, show described result queue cloud.
The handheld mobile device 17 that each meeting participant carries, can be regular pass through wireless network receiver 18, access Internet network, from the community websites such as blog, shared bookmark service, Flickr24, download and collect the nearest action message of this meeting participant, extract label information wherein, and generate individual descriptive markup cloud by module 21 for it, as to this meeting participant's background and the general description information of interest, be stored among the internal memory 20 of local storage system.The meeting participant can pre-configured handheld mobile device separately, specifies own employed blog system, shares position and the account number of bookmark service.Because people write something in blog common every day at present, in sharing bookmarking system, collect webpage ..., these activities have naturally reflected interest and the concern that we are recent, and the user interest information of collecting based on these activities also just has preferably accuracy and credibility naturally.Secondly, the user interest information that is stored on user's handheld mobile device is real-time update, and can reflect interest and concern that the user is nearest more comprehensively.
Each handheld mobile device 17 is outwards broadcasted constantly by the individual descriptive markup cloud that the short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19 on it will be stored in the local storage system 20.In the broadcasting area that short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19 covers, the individual descriptive markup cloud information that all short-distance wireless receivers (also can be the mobile communication equipment identical with handheld mobile device 17) can both adopt the short haul connection mode to receive to be broadcasted.
Meeting participant 16 walks about in the hall, moves handheld mobile device 17 in the hand, and by built-in short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19, scanner uni is searched the similar mobile device of periphery termly.Dotted line circular arc 25 marks is meeting participant 16 when being in current location, in the hand mobile device 17 with and built-in short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19 the efficient search transceiving range arranged.Meeting participant 16 handheld mobile device 17 has detected the existence of meeting participant 11,12,13,14 and 15, and active is initiated the short distance data communications with the handheld mobile device 17 that they take.By built-in short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19, with bluetooth, infrared or alternate manner, obtain the tag cloud that these meeting participants are buffered in the description personal information in its handheld mobile device 17 Caches 20.Colony's descriptive markup cloud maker 22 that meeting participant 16 handheld mobile device 17 passes through wherein, with these meeting participants who collects 11,12,13, individual descriptor tag cloud in 14 and 15 the handheld mobile device condenses together, generate the new tag cloud of a basic interest information of all these people of energy general description, be presented on the display screen 23.Final effect is shown in screen 26.Meeting participant 16 walks about in the hall, can understand in real time peripheral personnel's interest and concern information by the mobile device 17 in the hand, carries out effective exchange activity with them.
Shown in Figure 2 is to have showed native system, collects user's latest activities information from the community websites such as blog, extracts tag set wherein, generates individual descriptive markup cloud, is cached in the detailed process of user's handheld mobile device.
The user can be by the individual descriptive markup cloud generation module 21 on the mobile communication equipment, and one or more address, community website and account numbers commonly used are specified in registration, such as blog, shared bookmark, directory of photos, personnel evaluation system etc.The user is in mobile communication equipment registration address, community website commonly used, and mobile device can require the user to input certain account number cipher information, with legitimacy and the validity of verifying its input message.
Reference numeral 30 has provided the individual descriptive markup cloud generation module 21 on the mobile communication equipment by wireless network receiver 18 access community websites, collect user's latest activities information, extract label information wherein, for the user generates tag cloud, as the detailed implementation procedure of descriptor to it.
Mobile communication equipment is by the wireless network receiver 18 on it, each community website 24 that calling party was registered.Use the agreements such as HTTP+HTML/RSS, the nearest action message of crawl user comprises nearest blog articles, the webpage of collecting recently, nearest photo, (the step marks 31) such as comments received recently from the community website.The information of collecting is regarded as and is with one by one markd document 32.Each document is endowed one and independently numbers D001, D002, D003, D004..., each document has mark separately, for example be numbered being marked with " media; radio and writing ", being numbered being marked with of document " media; television and writing " etc. of D002 of document of D001, these document markups are stored in the tables of data 34.Afterwards, shown in step mark 35, the number of files that handheld mobile device 17 each mark of statistics occur, namely what documents each is marked in and occurs, and the statistics that obtains is updated to tables of data 36.According to tables of data 36, individual descriptive markup cloud generation module 21 on the handheld mobile device calculates the weighted value 37 of each mark, and with result 38, i.e. the tag set of a cum rights, as user's individual descriptive markup cloud, be buffered in the local storage 20 (step mark 39).
One of the simplest method of Determining Weights value is carried out normalized with the corresponding relevant documentation number of each mark for the maximum of the corresponding relevant documentation number of mark exactly, shown in 38.Provide in the Reference numeral 30 just to an example implementation of tag cloud generative process.Different systems can adopt different tag cloud generating algorithms, can adopt more efficient user activity information processing mode and more complicated mark weight calculation method.
Mobile communication equipment is accessed the community website termly, obtains up-to-date user activity information, upgrades user's individual descriptive markup cloud, guarantees accuracy and the real-time of information.
Above with reference to accompanying drawing 2, the registration of community website data source, the extraction of action message, and the generation of individual subscriber descriptive markup cloud, this process also can be finished at the independently Internet of outside server.This moment, mobile communication equipment only need to be by the wireless network receiver 18 on it, and this described independent Internet server of regular access directly obtains result's individual's descriptive markup cloud and buffer memory and gets final product.This mode is particularly suitable for the weak personal mobile communication equipment of computing ability.
Shown in Figure 3 is uses handheld mobile device of the present invention to obtain peripheral personnel's individual descriptive markup cloud by the short distance communication, and polymerization also generates the schematic diagram of the process of the new tag cloud of describing as peripheral personal information generality.
Meeting participant 16 walks in convention hall, shows in real time peripheral personnel's summary info on the handheld mobile device 17 in the hand, displays with the form of tag cloud.Colony's descriptive markup cloud generation module 22 has wherein been realized collection and the polymerization to peripheral personnel individual descriptive markup cloud.
Short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19 in the handheld mobile device in real time (for example per minute once) is collected near individual descriptive markup cloud of other meeting participants.The send and receive of periphery personnel's detection and individual descriptive markup cloud is mainly finished by short distance communication agreements such as infrared, bluetooths, can:
(a) personal mobile communication equipment continues to broadcast the affiliated individual descriptive markup cloud information of equipment owner of buffer memory on it, and recipient's real-time listening is collected.
(b) recipient continues the request of the individual descriptive markup cloud information of broadcasting, and mobile communication equipment sends as replying with the individual descriptive markup cloud information under the equipment owner of buffer memory on it.
(c) recipient accesses each relevant personal mobile communication equipment according to the contiguous lists of persons that detects in the mode of poll, inquires about and obtain the affiliated individual descriptive markup cloud information of equipment owner of buffer memory on it.
In the process of individual descriptive markup cloud information exchange, the user can use certain authentication means, and the visitor of restricted information only accepts the individual descriptive markup cloud information request that the special delegated authority receiving equipment sends.
Step mark 51 is described module 22 polymerizations periphery personnel's individual descriptive markup cloud in detail, generates the result queue cloud, and is used for describing the complete implementation procedure of colony's overview.It is at first by the short distance communication receiving/transmission device 19 on user's handheld mobile device, and search is also found peripheral other meeting participants of vicinity.For each peripheral meeting participant (such as 11,12,13,14), by certain short-distance radio communications protocol, such as bluetooth or infrared, connect their handheld mobile device 17 separately.By represented their the individual descriptive markup cloud of Procedure Acquisition of Reference numeral 61, form individual descriptive markup information document 62.These people's descriptive markup information document 62 its contents all be by a series of<<mark, weights〉〉 the two tuple sequences that form, namely be collected the personnel of information for each, form these personnel's of description tag set and the weight of each mark.For example, for example, for the document that is numbered " personnel 001 ", its mark and weight two tuples are (media, 1), (radio, 0.67), (writing, 0.67) and (television, 0.33).Colony's descriptive markup cloud maker 22 according to these<<mark, weights〉〉 two tuples, upgrade oneself peripheral personal information statistics table 64 by the represented processes of Reference numeral 63.In this statistics table 64, for each mark, statistics relates to personnel's the quantity of this mark, namely has in what personnel's the tag cloud to include this mark.(so-called mark is relevant with a people to record associated contiguous personnel's number N in the periphery personal information statistics table, refer to include this mark in this people's the individual descriptive markup cloud), and this is marked at the mean value W of the weights in each relevant peripheral personnel's the individual descriptive markup cloud.
After colony's descriptive markup cloud maker 22 is finished renewal work to the data of all peripheral personnel's individual descriptive markup cloud, just take up to calculate each and be marked at new weighted value among this personnel group, carry out the step 65 that generates new " peripheral personnel's summary info tag cloud ".In the figure of the process 51 that represents generated group volume description tag cloud, we have provided the simple computational methods of new weights, directly the relevant contiguous personnel's number N of mark are made normalized (step 66).
Such processing is only considered the people's of interested in the same thing or concern quantity, and is ignored them to the degree of concern of this things.More generally, can introduce a new parameter m.To each mark, calculate its N+m*W value (, N and W here first, as previously described, be respectively the relevant contiguous personnel's number of mark, and the mean value of its weight in these personnel's individual descriptive markup cloud), carry out again normalized, ask for the new weights of mark.The user can adjust the size of m as required, and when calculating the new weights of mark, with due regard to this is marked at the size of the degree of concern in each " peripheral personnel ", rather than only considers popularity and the generality that it is paid close attention in " peripheral personnel ".
Shown in process 53, the mark of correlation of " peripheral personnel " set and their new weighted values in this personnel colony, subsystem is played up in the demonstration that is transferred to together user's handheld mobile device.Show and play up subsystem with the difference of each mark according to its weighted value, be presented at together on the display screen with different font sizes, be and dedicate user 54 to.The peripheral personnel that have same interest or concern in order to help the user more easily to find, flag attribute for the common common concern of user and peripheral personnel colony, show that playing up subsystem can take some special modes, such as different colors, different font types carries out highlighted outstanding demonstration to them.The user also can specify the mark of " special concern " in advance, when these marks are present in colony's descriptive markup cloud, show play up subsystem will be with different colors, or other particular form gives highlighted demonstration.
Meeting participant 16 walks about in the hall, and along with personnel's distribution on every side changes, colony's descriptive markup cloud of generation also constantly changes.When playing up new colony descriptive markup cloud, show the colony's descriptive markup cloud before playing up subsystem can contrast, and the part to changing, within a certain period of time, highlight with highlighted or the flash alternate manner that waits, to warn and reminding user.The demonstration of tag cloud has preferably screen adaptability, can adapt to different screen sizes.According to the restriction of the size of screen, show that playing up subsystem 54 can select only to show that those have the mark of larger weights---can insert successively from big to small according to the mark weights and show each mark, until with sufficient whole screen space.Because the weights of mark have reflected correlation and the importance of mark, the mark of large weights is often comprising whole and important information.Only show that the part mark with larger weights generally can not hinder user's obtaining Global Information and key message.As required, what of the own control display content of user are system also can allow.
Colony's mark descriptor that meeting participant 16 checks peripheral personnel by screen can be clicked arbitrarily mark, and system will collect before will inquire about<personnel-mark this moment〉tabulate 62, related personnel's specifying information is presented on the screen.Meeting participant 16 can optionally carry out exchange activity with them.
Colony's descriptive markup cloud generation module 22 periodically (such as per 30 seconds) re-executes process 51, guarantee to show real-time and the accuracy (step 52) of information, this process also can by the user from master control, be determined time and the frequency of information updating by the user.
The generality that shown in Figure 4 is implements to show on the display of handheld mobile device of the present invention is described the example of the tag cloud of peripheral personal information.In shown result queue cloud, adopt highlighted and show the mark with higher weights than the big font degree, such as " communication " etc.Because adopting the whole descriptor of generation of the present invention is that form with tag cloud exists, that the people is readable, and, generality with height, succinctly, compactness, different screen sizes can be adapted to, so can directly this result be presented to the user, the rapidly efficient surrounding environment of understanding in real time oneself of people can be helped.
In above-mentioned example, the generation of colony's descriptive markup cloud is to carry out based on the basis of complete peripheral personnel individual descriptive markup cloud information.In fact, in order to improve response speed, especially when personnel's distribution is very intensive, the generation of new colony's tag cloud needn't wait for that all peripheral personnel's individual descriptive markup cloud information all collects complete rear just the beginning and carry out, the colony's tag cloud generating mode that can take a kind of instant generation, upgrades gradually again.In addition, around collecting by the short-distance movement communications protocol, during personnel's individual descriptive markup cloud information, can limit the size of return data collection.At this moment, individual mobile device has some marks of highest weighting as replying with a transmission.
In above-mentioned example, the generation of colony's descriptive markup cloud is to carry out based on the basis of complete peripheral personnel individual descriptive markup cloud information.Under specific applied environment, this needn't, for example, for an exchange of technology conference, may be just directly related with the meeting label information that the user of participation is concerned about.Our invention allows tag set of predefined, and the user collects peripheral personnel individual descriptive markup cloud, can ignore all outer marks of this predefine tag set.The user issues the individual descriptive markup cloud of oneself, can as filtration, only return the personal descriptive markup cloud subset that relates to mark in this predefine label sets.
In above-mentioned example, user's handheld mobile device is externally issued user's individual descriptive markup cloud information, meanwhile, this equipment also in real time from around other users monitor and collect their individual descriptive markup cloud information there, in other words, user and personal mobile communication equipment thereof be the publisher of information also be the consumer of information.This is dispensable, and in our invention, the receiving equipment of individual descriptive markup cloud information can be used as an independently non-personnel existence of being correlated with, and is often used for the interest that the server observes personnel in the specific region and pays close attention to situation, in order to corresponding service is provided.As an example, remain the convention occasion, each participant carries a handheld mobile device, and buffer memory the interest extracted the Recent Activity of this user from social network sites and is paid close attention to descriptor on the mobile device, exists with the form of tag cloud.The wireless mobile apparatus of placing in podium side or the conference hall, collect the individual descriptive markup cloud information of obtaining all participants in the current meeting-place by bluetooth, infrared and so on short distance communications protocol, by built-in tag cloud polymerization subsystem these people's descriptive markup clouds are integrated into a new tag cloud, then throw on the large-screen that is presented at the podium side, help the speaker to understand in real time interest, background and the concern of audience in the meeting Room.At this moment, the participant is single information publisher, and the speaker is single information collector.The reception of individual's descriptive markup cloud information and transmitting apparatus are all as an entity and existing independently.
Equally, the result queue cloud, namely the target display devices of colony's descriptive markup cloud also can be used as an independently equipment and existing, and can be:
(a) be positioned at one of zones of different independently screen display with receiving equipment, help the observer to understand in real time personnel's interest situation in the specific region.
(b) be positioned at same static region with receiving equipment, as be positioned at same convention hall, help the observer to understand in real time the interest situation of personnel in the lobby.
(c) exist as the part of personnel's handheld mobile communication device with receiving equipment, help the user can, such as in the traveling process, understand in real time the interest of surrounding population and pay close attention to situation.
Method involved in the present invention, mobile communication equipment can be chosen in a plurality of individual descriptive markup clouds in the different time dot generation of local cache, receiving equipment can receive from the individual descriptive markup cloud of a plurality of history of a plurality of time points from each personal mobile communication equipment, according to the respectively polymerization of different time points, for the user presents the situation of change view of the tag cloud of describing for this colony of a time-based sequence, help the user to understand and the crowd's of analysis interest or the time dependent situation of topical subject and trend.Because tag cloud is the existence of one group of simple words sequence, and is very succinct, high level overview, the user can browse rapidly all a plurality of tag clouds in a short period of time.Understand simultaneously the other side's historical background situation and information, help people better to exchange and activity.
At last, in above-mentioned example, colony's descriptive markup cloud of generation directly is presented on the target display devices, helps the observer to understand interest and the concern situation of personnel in the specific region.Tag cloud not only is fit to people's direct reading as a kind of existence of cum rights tag set, and the data that also are well suited for the machine formula are processed.Therefore, the colony's descriptive markup cloud that generates is except direct demonstration, can also be with<mark, weights〉right form further outputed to other system, enterprise and unit can be based on these information, for the personnel colony in the monitored area provides complicated personalized service; Also can generate certain statistical information, wait other more guidance and foundation of high-grade movable as decision-making.

Claims (21)

1. the crowd marking method of a movement-based communication equipment comprises:
One of a plurality of mobile communication equipments obtain the individual descriptive markup cloud information in other mobile communication equipment in the certain distance on every side;
The described individual descriptive markup cloud information that mobile communication equipment in the certain distance obtains around it of one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments polymerization is to generate the descriptive markup cloud information of surrounding population; And
Export the descriptive markup cloud information of described surrounding population.
2. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, also comprise: the user of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments is in its address, community website commonly used of corresponding mobile communication equipment registration, mobile communication equipment is subsequently by the access community website, collect and user-dependent event, information and activity, and from described event, information and activity, extract label information, and give their different weighted values according to the frequency that each mark occurs, thereby generate the described individual descriptive markup cloud information for this user.
3. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, also comprise: described a plurality of mobile communication equipments are accessed the community website termly, obtain up-to-date and user-dependent event, information and activity, upgrade user's individual descriptive markup cloud information.
4. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, also comprise: the user of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments is in the address of corresponding mobile communication equipment registration separate server, described separate server access community website is to collect and user-dependent event, information is with movable, from described event, extract label information in information and the activity, and give their different weighted values according to the frequency that each mark occurs and generate described individual descriptive markup cloud information for this user, described a plurality of mobile communication equipment can be by accessing this separate server directly to obtain described individual descriptive markup cloud information subsequently.
5. such as the crowd marking method of claim 1,2 or 4 described movement-based communication equipments, wherein, the individual descriptive markup cloud information around one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments obtain in other mobile communication equipment is based on carrying out short haul connection with one of infrared, bluetooth or Wi-Fi mobile communication protocol.
6. the individual descriptive markup cloud information around the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 5, one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments obtain in other mobile communication equipment realizes one of in the following manner, comprising:
(a) a plurality of mobile communication equipments continue to broadcast separately affiliated user's the individual descriptive markup cloud information of buffer memory on it, and one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments real-time listening is collected;
(b) in response to the individual descriptive markup cloud information request of one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments, other mobile communication equipment in described a plurality of mobile communication equipments sends the affiliated user's of buffer memory on it individual descriptive markup cloud information conduct and replys;
(c) one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments detect the tabulation of other mobile communication equipment in contiguous described a plurality of mobile communication equipments, access each mobile communication equipment in the described tabulation in the mode of poll, inquire about the individual descriptive markup cloud information of buffer memory on it, other mobile communication equipment in described a plurality of mobile communication equipments sends the affiliated user's of buffer memory on it individual descriptive markup cloud information conduct and replys in response to described inquiry.
7. can limit the size of the data set of collecting other mobile communication equipment around each during individual descriptive markup cloud information around the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 6, one of wherein said a plurality of mobile communication equipments obtain by short haul connection in other mobile communication equipment.
8. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 7 wherein, in step (b) with (c), is describedly replied one or more marks that only transmission has highest weighting.
9. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein, sending and receiving individual descriptive markup cloud information between described a plurality of mobile communication equipment, can be the complete individual subscriber descriptive markup cloud information that is buffered on the mobile communication equipment, also can be the tag cloud subset that described complete individual descriptive markup cloud obtains after certain condition filters.
10. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the described individual descriptive markup cloud information that mobile communication equipment in the certain distance obtains around it of one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments polymerization is with the descriptive markup cloud information of the surrounding population that generates, comprise: based on the frequency of occurrences from each mark of extracting the individual descriptive markup cloud information of obtain, namely the mean value of the weight in the number in interested in this mark or the surrounding population paid close attention to and each people's descriptive markup cloud information that each is marked at its appearance forms the descriptive markup cloud information of surrounding population.
11. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 10, wherein, when the described individual descriptive markup cloud information that mobile communication equipment in the certain distance obtains around it of one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments polymerization and generating is used for describing the new tag cloud descriptor of surrounding population, the individual descriptive markup cloud information that needn't wait for all described peripheral personnel just begins to carry out after all collecting and finishing, but immediately polymerization and progressively upgrade the descriptive markup cloud information of described surrounding population.
12. the crowd marking method of movement-based communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the step of the descriptive markup cloud information of the described surrounding population of described output comprises the result queue cloud is outputed to: be positioned at one of the zones of different independently screen of one of screen display or described a plurality of mobile communication equipments self with one of described a plurality of mobile communication equipments.
13. a mobile communication equipment comprises: individual descriptive markup cloud generates device, is used for generating the affiliated personnel's of this mobile communication equipment individual descriptive markup cloud; Memory device is stored the individual descriptive markup cloud information of personnel under this mobile communication equipment; The short haul connection device sends the described individual descriptive markup cloud information store, and receives the individual descriptive markup cloud information that other mobile communication equipment in the certain distance sends around it; Tag cloud polymerization device, thus the collected a guy of the institute descriptive markup cloud information of polymerization generates the descriptive markup cloud information of surrounding population, and with the as a result of tag cloud output of descriptive markup cloud information of described surrounding population; And display, show described result queue cloud.
14. mobile communication equipment as claimed in claim 13, it also comprises wireless network receiver, it is by access community website, the address, community website commonly used of registered user on this mobile communication equipment, collect and this user-dependent event, information and activity, described individual descriptive markup cloud generates device and extract label information from described event, information and activity, and give their different weighted values according to the frequency that each mark occurs, generate the described individual descriptive markup cloud information for this user.
15. mobile communication equipment as claimed in claim 14, also comprise: described wireless network receiver is accessed the community website termly, obtain up-to-date and user-dependent event, information and activity, so that individual descriptive markup cloud generates the individual descriptive markup cloud information that device upgrades the user.
16. mobile communication equipment as claimed in claim 13, it also comprises wireless network receiver, its by access at the separate server of upper mobile communication equipment registration directly to obtain result individual descriptive markup cloud information, wherein, this separate server access community website is extracted label information and is given the described individual descriptive markup cloud information of their different weighted value generations for this user according to the frequency that each mark occurs with collection from user-dependent event, information and activity, from described event, information and activity.
17. such as the described mobile communication equipment of one of claim 13-16, wherein, described short haul connection device communicates with infrared, bluetooth or Wi-Fi mobile communication protocol mode and other mobile communication equipment on every side, with the individual descriptive markup cloud information of storing in other mobile communication equipment around obtaining.
18. mobile communication equipment as claimed in claim 17, wherein, described short haul connection device collect by real-time listening mobile communication equipment on every side lasting broadcasting separately under the user individual descriptive markup cloud information, access mobile communication equipment around each with inquiry and obtain the individual descriptive markup cloud information of buffer memory on it as the acknowledgement messaging of content or by poll with user's the individual descriptive markup cloud information under separately of obtaining that mobile communication equipment was sent on every side by continuing the request of the individual descriptive markup cloud information of broadcasting.
19. mobile communication equipment as claimed in claim 18, wherein, described a plurality of mobile communication equipments can limit the size of the data set of collecting other mobile communication equipment around each.
20. mobile communication equipment as claimed in claim 14, wherein, described tag cloud polymerization device is based on the frequency of occurrences from each mark of obtain to extract the individual descriptive markup cloud information, i.e. number in interested in this mark or the surrounding population paid close attention to, and each is marked at the mean value of the weight in each people's descriptive markup cloud information of its appearance, forms the descriptive markup cloud descriptor of surrounding population.
21. mobile communication equipment as claimed in claim 20, wherein, described tag cloud polymerization device carries out polymerization and the real-time update of individual descriptive markup cloud information immediately in the process of the individual descriptive markup cloud of collecting peripheral personnel.
CN 200810214240 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Crowd marking method of dynamic crowd and mobile communication equipment thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101662403B (en)

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