CN101660704B - Manufacturing method of unframed lampshade - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of unframed lampshade Download PDFInfo
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- CN101660704B CN101660704B CN2009101530254A CN200910153025A CN101660704B CN 101660704 B CN101660704 B CN 101660704B CN 2009101530254 A CN2009101530254 A CN 2009101530254A CN 200910153025 A CN200910153025 A CN 200910153025A CN 101660704 B CN101660704 B CN 101660704B
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- lampshade
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- paste
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Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a lampshade, and discloses a manufacturing method of an unframed lampshade, which comprises the steps of: manufacturing a model and coating wax on the surface; taking paper or fabric and cutting into small pieces, moistening and then sticking on the surface of the model; coating adhesive paint after airing and then sticking a second layer of paper pieces or fabric pieces; airing and coating the adhesive paint; similarly, sticking a fourth layer or fifth layer of the paper pieces or fabric pieces in sequence and then coating gypsum slurry on the last layer; removing the model after being totally dried and hardened; and then respectively splicing the two manufactured half lampshades together; continuously pasting paper or fabric on the spliced positions; airing after the two half lampshades are completely stuck together, thus forming the finished product of the unframed lampshade; or discharging the air of the inflated model and then drawing out the released model, thus obtaining the finished product of the unframed lampshade. The manufacturing technology is delicate, saves power, is environment protective, and not easy to crack even if being used for a long term, and has higher art collection value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of lampshade, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of unframed lampshade.
Background technology
Present lampshade is made of various materials, much is plastics, also has most of to do with paper, but lessly makes of rice paper, thereby cause the lampshade toughness deficiency produced, the permanent phenomenon that embrittlement can take place of using.And present most paper lamp-shade, it is dazzling light to occur, thick and heavy phenomenon, manufacturing process is also very coarse in addition, the glue that uses also can be of low quality because of economic problems, even people's health is had the stimulation ill-effect, and environmental issue is more difficult have been taken into account, sewage but also electricity wasting had not only been produced at present in the middle of the lampshade manufacturing process, produce with traditional industrialized production, also cause lamp that reserve value is seldom arranged, just use up and throw away, contaminated environment is wasted resource again.A cloth lampshade is arranged at present, often adopt common gauze, few heatproof, heat resistance, manufacture craft is also more coarse, and rarer art collection is worth, and just uses up and throws away, also contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The lampshade manufacture craft that the present invention is directed to the prior art existence is coarse, simple, cause lampshade toughness deficiency, embrittlement can take place in permanent the use, and use up and just throw away the waste resource problem that is worth of contaminated environment, rarer art collection again, a kind of preparation method of making the unframed lampshade of simple, works very well is provided
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of preparation method of unframed lampshade comprises the following steps:
(1) makes plaster cast or inflation model, leave standstill to be dried;
(2), standby in plaster cast or inflation after model surface is coated with one deck wax;
(3) get entire paper or entire cloth, be cut into or be torn into small pieces, standby;
(4) water that takes a morsel, the scraps of paper or the cloth sheet of small pieces is moistening, be attached to plaster cast or inflation model surface, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10-15 hour;
(5) on the scraps of paper after drying or the cloth sheet, be coated with the last layer adhesive coating, stick the second layer scraps of paper or cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10-15 hour;
(6) dry after, on the second layer scraps of paper or cloth sheet, coat adhesive coating again, stick three-ply paper sheet or cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place 10-15 hour, dry;
(7) as described above, stick the scraps of paper or the cloth sheet of the 4th layer or layer 5 successively, in the end coat calcium plaster or balosam on one deck scraps of paper or the cloth sheet, be placed on dry place at last 20-30 hour, dry;
(8) treat that the scraps of paper or cloth sheet parch hardening fully after, remove plaster cast, the demifacet lampshade, two demifacet lampshades to making respectively again are stitched together, hold the seam crossing that the smooth plastic plate of a fritter withstands on two demifacet lampshade inside, continue papering or stick with paste cloth in the place that two demifacet lampshades connect, each 1/4th of two demifacet lampshade seams of sticking with paste, be placed on dry back, dry place and continue to stick with paste remaining seam, after two demifacet lampshades are glued together fully, being placed on dry place dries, exoskeletal lampshade finished product, or after treating that the scraps of paper or cloth sheet parch hardening fully, will inflate the model venting, extract the model after losing heart again out, promptly get exoskeletal lampshade finished product.
The unframed lampshade economize on electricity that the method makes, energy-saving and environmental protection, flexible, delicately containing, the penetrating bright artistic effect of lamp body is strong, and permanent the use is difficult for taking place embrittlement.
As preferably, the described small pieces that are cut into or are torn into are circular oval or square or pentagon or hexagon of triangle.This method helps small pieces and in time pastes fast.
As preferably, described plaster cast is semicircle or half elliptic or half triangle or en shape or half pentagon or semi-hexagon shape.The demoulding of the unframed lampshade of making after this structure helps.
As preferably, described inflation model is circular oval or cylindrical, and the inflation model is the model of plastics or rubber making.The demoulding of the unframed lampshade of making after this structure is beneficial to most.
As preferably, between the scraps of paper or cloth sheet of the 3rd layer that pastes successively and the 4th layer, be coated with the Powdered Chinese medicine that last layer has health-care efficacy again, described Chinese medicine is rhizoma atractylodis, evodia rutaecarpa, tarragon meat, osmanthus fructus amomi or the root of Dahurain angelica.This method is the theory that adds Chinese medicine health-care in the design process, and the heat that utilizes lamp itself to produce can promote the volatilization of Chinese medicine, plays the prevention common disease, the good result of health-care body-nourishing.
As preferably, used adhesive coating is paste or environmental protection white glue with vinyl.Help pasting and environmental protection.As preferably, the method for making of described paste is to get fine-flour to add suitable quantity of water and become dough, knead agglomerating after, cover wet towel, wait for 15-20 minute, then dough is divided into plurality of small blocks, use clean gauze, dough is put into gauze tighten, put into clear water, knead dough repeatedly to extrude the starch of white flour sap-shape, the face piece for the treatment of is expressed to till the only remaining gluten, allows the starch sedimentation extruded three days, when yellow water occurring, change water, allow starch continue precipitation, yellow water appears again, change water, precipitation, three to four times so repeatedly, till no longer yellow water occurring, the ratio that adds 7 gram alum in per 500 gram starch is made the proportioning raw material then, add pepper water again, stir with wooden stick, wait to stir evenly into the paste head after, get and hold an amount of pepper water in the pot, set fire boil on the stove after, the paste head is poured in the pot, one side predominate stirring, fallen and continued to stir behind the paste head, up to the paste head endure ripe be transparence till.Add 10-20 gram land plaster in the described paste.The paste viscosity that this method is made is good, is beneficial to and pastes.
As preferably, described dry goods is silk or yarn curtain or chiffon or fine gauze curtain or silk spinning or real silk cotton.Because fine gauze, silk have frivolous texture, good heatproof heat resistance is arranged, be beneficial to the not bad for a long time of lampshade.According to technical scheme of the present invention, manufacture craft exquisiteness, economize on electricity, energy-saving and environmental protection, lampshade flexible, the light that makes is soft, delicately containing, agile moving, and the penetrating bright artistic effect of lamp body is strong, and permanent the use is difficult for embrittlement takes place, and more has very high art collection to be worth.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of unframed lampshade comprises the following steps:
(1) making a semicircular plaster cast leaves standstill to be dried;
(2) after semicircle plaster cast surface is coated with one deck wax, standby;
(3) get entire paper, be cut into square small pieces, standby;
(4) water that takes a morsel, the scraps of paper of square small pieces are moistening, be attached to the plaster cast surface, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10 hours;
(5) on the scraps of paper after drying, be coated with the last layer paste, stick the second layer scraps of paper again, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10 hours;
(6) dry after, on the second layer scraps of paper, coat paste again, stick the three-ply paper sheet again, be placed on dry place 10 hours, dry; At the three-ply paper sheet, be coated with Powdered root of Dahurain angelica Chinese medicine and paste that last layer has health-care efficacy again, stick the 4th layer of scraps of paper again, above-mentioned described same step is sticked the scraps of paper of layer 5 successively, coats calcium plaster on the scraps of paper of layer 5, be placed on dry place at last 20 hours, and dried;
(7) treat that the scraps of paper or cloth sheet parch hardening fully after, remove plaster cast, the demifacet lampshade, two demifacet lampshades to making respectively again are stitched together, hold the seam crossing that the smooth plastic plate of a fritter withstands on two demifacet lampshade inside, continue papering or stick with paste cloth in the place that two demifacet lampshades connect, each 1/4th of two demifacet lampshade seams of sticking with paste, be placed on dry back, dry place and continue to stick with paste remaining seam, after two demifacet lampshades are glued together fully, be placed on dry place and dry, exoskeletal lampshade finished product.
The method for making of described paste, be to get fine-flour to add suitable quantity of water and become dough, knead agglomerating after, cover wet towel, wait for 15 minutes, then dough is divided into plurality of small blocks, uses clean gauze, dough is put into gauze tighten, put into clear water, knead dough repeatedly to extrude the starch of white flour sap-shape, the face piece for the treatment of is expressed to till the only remaining gluten, allows the starch sedimentation extruded three days, when yellow water occurring, change water, allow starch continue precipitation, occur yellow water again, change water, precipitation, three to four times so repeatedly, till no longer yellow water occurring, the ratio that adds 7 gram alum in per 500 gram starch is made the proportioning raw material then, adds pepper water again, stirs with wooden stick, after waiting to stir evenly into the paste head, get and hold an amount of pepper water in the pot, after boiling on the stove of setting fire, the paste head is poured in the pot, predominate one side is stirred, fallen and continued to stir behind the paste head, up to the paste head endure ripe be transparence till, add 10 gram land plasters in the described paste.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of unframed lampshade comprises the following steps:
(1) the inflating rubber model of a circle of making leaves standstill to be dried;
(2) after the inflating rubber model surface is coated with one deck wax, standby;
(3) get entire paper, be cut into square small pieces, standby;
(4) water that takes a morsel, the scraps of paper of square small pieces are moistening, be attached to the inflating rubber model surface, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10 hours;
(5) on the scraps of paper after drying, be coated with the last layer paste, stick the second layer scraps of paper again, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10 hours;
(6) dry after, on the second layer scraps of paper, coat paste again, stick the three-ply paper sheet again, be placed on dry place 10 hours, dry; At the three-ply paper sheet, be coated with Powdered root of Dahurain angelica Chinese medicine and paste that last layer has health-care efficacy again, stick the 4th layer of scraps of paper again, above-mentioned described same step is sticked the scraps of paper of layer 5 successively, coats calcium plaster on the scraps of paper of layer 5, be placed on dry place at last 20 hours, and dried;
(7) treat that the scraps of paper parch hardening fully after, the inflating rubber model has been put gas, the model after extract out losing heart again promptly gets exoskeletal lampshade finished product.
The method for making of described paste, be to get fine-flour to add suitable quantity of water and become dough, knead agglomerating after, cover wet towel, wait for 15 minutes, then dough is divided into plurality of small blocks, uses clean gauze, dough is put into gauze tighten, put into clear water, knead dough repeatedly to extrude the starch of white flour sap-shape, the face piece for the treatment of is expressed to till the only remaining gluten, allows the starch sedimentation extruded three days, when yellow water occurring, change water, allow starch continue precipitation, occur yellow water again, change water, precipitation, three to four times so repeatedly, till no longer yellow water occurring, the ratio that adds 7 gram alum in per 500 gram starch is made the proportioning raw material then, adds pepper water again, stirs with wooden stick, after waiting to stir evenly into the paste head, get and hold an amount of pepper water in the pot, after boiling on the stove of setting fire, the paste head is poured in the pot, predominate one side is stirred, fallen and continued to stir behind the paste head, up to the paste head endure ripe be transparence till, add 10 gram land plasters in the paste that makes again.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of unframed lampshade comprises the following steps:
(1) makes a half elliptic plaster cast, leave standstill to be dried;
(2) after the plaster cast surface is coated with one deck wax, standby;
(3) round piece silk cloth, be cut into the triangle small pieces, standby;
(4) water that takes a morsel, the little cloth sheet of triangle is moistening, be attached to the plaster cast surface, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 15 hours;
(5) on the cloth sheet after drying, be coated with last layer environmental protection white glue with vinyl, stick second layer cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 15 hours;
(6) dry after, on second layer cloth sheet, coat the environmental protection white glue with vinyl again, stick the 3rd layer of cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place 15 hours, dry;
(7) as described above, stick the cloth sheet of the 4th layer or layer 5 successively, between the cloth sheet of the 3rd layer that pastes successively and the 4th layer, be coated with the Powdered osmanthus fructus amomi that last layer has health-care efficacy again, on layer 5 cloth sheet, coat balosam, be placed on dry place at last 30 hours, dry;
(8) treat that the cloth sheet parches hardening fully after, remove plaster cast, the demifacet lampshade, a plurality of demifacet lampshades that will make respectively again rise with linear slit, exoskeletal lampshade finished product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of unframed lampshade comprises the following steps:
(1) makes an oval-shaped expandable plastic model, leave standstill to be dried;
(2) after the expandable plastic model surface is coated with one deck wax, standby;
(3) round piece silk cloth, be cut into rectangular-shaped pieces, standby;
(4) water that takes a morsel, the little cloth sheet of rectangle is moistening, be attached to the expandable plastic model surface, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 15 hours;
(5) on the cloth sheet after drying, be coated with the last layer paste, stick second layer cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 15 hours;
(6) dry after, on second layer cloth sheet, coat paste again, stick the 3rd layer of cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place 15 hours, dry;
(7) as described above, stick the cloth sheet of the 4th layer or layer 5 successively, between the cloth sheet of the 3rd layer that pastes successively and 8 the 4th layers, be coated with the Powdered tarragon meat that last layer has health-care efficacy again, on layer 5 cloth sheet, coat calcium plaster, be placed on dry place at last 30 hours, dry;
(8) treat that the cloth sheet parches hardening fully after, with expandable plastic model venting, extract the model after losing heart again out, promptly get exoskeletal lampshade finished product.
In a word, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the preparation method of a unframed lampshade is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) makes plaster cast or inflation model, leave standstill to be dried;
(2), standby in plaster cast or inflation after model surface is coated with one deck wax;
(3) get entire paper or entire cloth, be cut into or be torn into small pieces, standby;
(4) water that takes a morsel, the scraps of paper or the cloth sheet of small pieces is moistening, be attached to plaster cast or inflation model surface, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10-15 hour;
(5) on the scraps of paper after drying or the cloth sheet, be coated with the last layer adhesive coating, stick the second layer scraps of paper or cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place and dried in the air 10-15 hour;
(6) dry after, on the second layer scraps of paper or cloth sheet, coat adhesive coating again, stick three-ply paper sheet or cloth sheet again, be placed on dry place 10-15 hour, dry;
(7) as described above, stick the scraps of paper or the cloth sheet of the 4th layer or layer 5 successively again, in the end coat calcium plaster or balosam on one deck scraps of paper or the cloth sheet, be placed on dry place at last 20-30 hour, dry;
(8) treat that the scraps of paper or cloth sheet parch hardening fully after, remove plaster cast, the demifacet lampshade, two demifacet lampshades to making respectively again are stitched together, hold the seam crossing that the smooth plastic plate of a fritter withstands on two demifacet lampshade inside, continue papering or stick with paste cloth in the place that two demifacet lampshades connect, each 1/4th of two demifacet lampshade seams of sticking with paste, be placed on dry back, dry place and continue to stick with paste remaining seam, after two demifacet lampshades are glued together fully, being placed on dry place dries, exoskeletal lampshade finished product, or after treating that the scraps of paper or cloth sheet parch hardening fully, will inflate the model venting, extract the model after losing heart again out, promptly get exoskeletal lampshade finished product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of unframed lampshade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described small pieces that are cut into or are torn into are circular oval or square or pentagon or hexagon of triangle.
3. the preparation method of a kind of unframed lampshade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plaster cast is semicircle or half elliptic or half triangle or en shape or half pentagon or semi-hexagon shape.
4. the preparation method of a kind of unframed lampshade as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described inflation model is for circular oval or cylindrical, and the inflation model is the model of plastics or rubber making.
5. as the preparation method of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of unframed lampshades, it is characterized in that: between the scraps of paper or cloth sheet of the 3rd layer that pastes successively and the 4th layer, be coated with the Powdered Chinese medicine that last layer has health-care efficacy again.
6. the preparation method of a kind of unframed lampshade as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine is rhizoma atractylodis, evodia rutaecarpa, tarragon meat, osmanthus fructus amomi or the root of Dahurain angelica.
7. the preparation method of a kind of unframed lampshade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: used adhesive coating is paste or environmental protection white glue with vinyl.
8. the preparation method of a kind of unframed lampshade as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the method for making of described paste is to get fine-flour to add suitable quantity of water and become dough, knead agglomerating after, cover wet towel, wait for 15-20 minute, then dough is divided into plurality of small blocks, use clean gauze, dough is put into gauze tighten, put into clear water, knead dough repeatedly to extrude the starch of white flour sap-shape, the face piece for the treatment of is expressed to till the only remaining gluten, allow the starch sedimentation extruded three days, when yellow water occurring, change water, allow starch continue precipitation, occur yellow water again, change water, precipitation, three to four times so repeatedly, till no longer yellow water occurring, the ratio that adds 7 gram alum in per 500 gram starch is made the proportioning raw material then, adds pepper water again, stir with wooden stick, after waiting to stir evenly into the paste head, get and hold an amount of pepper water in the pot, after boiling on the stove of setting fire, the paste head is poured in the pot, predominate one side is stirred, fallen and continued to stir behind the paste head, up to the paste head endure ripe be transparence till.
9. as the preparation method of claim 7 or 8 described a kind of unframed lampshades, it is characterized in that: add 10-20 gram land plaster in the described paste.
10. the preparation method of a kind of unframed lampshade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dry goods is silk or yarn curtain or chiffon or fine gauze curtain or silk spinning or real silk cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101530254A CN101660704B (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | Manufacturing method of unframed lampshade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101530254A CN101660704B (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | Manufacturing method of unframed lampshade |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101660704A CN101660704A (en) | 2010-03-03 |
| CN101660704B true CN101660704B (en) | 2011-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101530254A Expired - Fee Related CN101660704B (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | Manufacturing method of unframed lampshade |
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| CN (1) | CN101660704B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102767115A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 金龙助 | Method for manufacturing decorative shaped article, composition and composition set |
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| CN107081867B (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2019-04-05 | 郑州大学 | A kind of thermosetting resin molded product without mold manufacturing equipment and application method |
| CN110925713A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-27 | 陵川县东方民间手工艺品传承有限公司 | Manufacturing process of boneless festive lantern body |
| CN113822989A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-21 | 浙大城市学院 | Digital design and manufacturing method of boneless festive lantern |
-
2009
- 2009-09-25 CN CN2009101530254A patent/CN101660704B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102767115A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 金龙助 | Method for manufacturing decorative shaped article, composition and composition set |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101660704A (en) | 2010-03-03 |
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