CN101655244A - Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device - Google Patents

Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101655244A
CN101655244A CN200810211121A CN200810211121A CN101655244A CN 101655244 A CN101655244 A CN 101655244A CN 200810211121 A CN200810211121 A CN 200810211121A CN 200810211121 A CN200810211121 A CN 200810211121A CN 101655244 A CN101655244 A CN 101655244A
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China
Prior art keywords
hollow shaft
stuffing
comb
box
shaped air
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CN200810211121A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101655244B (en
Inventor
马成果
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Heilongjiang new double boiler Co., Ltd.
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HEILONGJIANG SHUANGGUO BOILER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2008102111215A priority Critical patent/CN101655244B/en
Publication of CN101655244A publication Critical patent/CN101655244A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101655244B publication Critical patent/CN101655244B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of boiler deslagging, in particular to a comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device of a cycle burning grate boiler. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the cycle burning grate boiler has the disadvantages that: the larger particles of slag in the cycle burning grate boiler cannot be discharged automatically; the labour intensity is increased by manual removal; the removal effect is bad; and the working efficiency of the boiler is lowered or the boiler stops when a certain amount of the slag is accumulated. In order to solvethe technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme of providing the comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device which consists of a hollow shaft with two blocked ends, a plurality ofhollow teeth and a stuffing box provided with a cold air inlet pipe, wherein the hollow teeth are vertical to the hollow shaft, are welded with the spirally distributed through holes on the cylindrical surface of the hollow shaft respectively in a matching mode and are arranged spirally around the cylindrical surface at one end on the hollow shaft; the stuffing box is matched with the cold air inlet through holes on the cylindrical surface at the other end of the hollow shaft on the hollow shaft. When in use, the comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device passes through a dust removing opening and the hollow shaft and the cold air inlet pipe on the stuffing box are connected with a speed reducer and a draught fan respectively.

Description

Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler grate furnace slag technical field, particularly relate to a kind of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device of the burn-out grate boiler that circulates.
Background technology
The patent No. is a kind of circulation burn-out grate of 022598820, the grate furnace fire grate that provides coal in stove, to circulate and to burn, it is short that this fire grate can solve coal holdup time in stove that reciprocal grate and traveling-grate stoker and all mechanization grate firing fire grates exist in the coal-fired fire grate of existing mechanization, can not fully burn, burn problem.But, circulation burn-out grate boiler is when providing coal to circulate in stove to burn, also bring new problem to boiler slag removal, can be except that slag by air vent is discharged on gap between fire grate segment and the fire grate segment than granule, the slag of larger particles can not be discharged automatically.When needing to remove, can only extract with crooked chisel or cleek at furnace grate support sidewall ash disposal mouth place by manpower.Its shortcoming is not only to increase labour intensity, removes poor effect, can not in time discharge the fire coal that will continue along with not burning as the slag of larger particles and circulate in stove, and the accumulation some causes boiler work decrease in efficiency or shutdown the most at last.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the slag of larger particles can not be discharged automatically in the circulation burn-out grate boiler, and artificial the removing increases labour intensity, removes poor effect, and untimely removing accumulation some causes the deficiency of boiler work decrease in efficiency or shutdown.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is for providing a kind of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device, it is by the hollow shaft of a two ends faces end head plugging, some hollow teeth are formed with the stuffing-box that has the cold wind access tube, one newel post's surface helix of described hollow shaft is distributed with through hole, described hollow tooth is vertical with described hollow shaft and cooperate solid welding with described spiral distribution through hole respectively, described hollow tooth around newel post's face of described hollow shaft in the shape of a spiral shape arrange, the other end cylinder of described hollow shaft has cold wind to feed the hole, and described stuffing-box feeds the hole with described cold wind and cooperates on described hollow shaft.
The present invention compared with the prior art, because when the hollow shaft of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device drives rotation at power-equipment, be fixed on hollow tooth that the shape in the shape of a spiral on the hollow shaft arranges along with rotation, after the larger particles slag that runs to ash disposal mouth corresponding section on the fire grate is caught by hollow tooth, becoming spiral to extrude under the power effect at hollow tooth-shape discharges from the ash disposal mouth automatically, its beneficial effect is that the slag of larger particles in the circulation burn-out grate boiler can be discharged automatically, reduce labor intensity, be unlikely to produce the bulky grain slag and in boiler, accumulate, guaranteed that boiler normally moves because of deslagging inconvenience.In addition, hollow shaft, hollow toothing can be realized air cooling, have guaranteed that comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device is in furnace high-temperature environment operate as normal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device structural representation;
Fig. 2 be comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device in Fig. 1 A-A to view;
Fig. 3 is the described stuffing box structure cutaway view of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device;
Fig. 4 is connected and fixed schematic diagram for comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device when devoting oneself to work.
The specific embodiment
Provide the preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: it is that the hollow tooth 2 of contraction mouth and the stuffing-box 3 that has cold wind access tube 8 are formed by the hollow shaft 1 of a two ends faces end head plugging, some crown air outlets.The material of hollow shaft 1 and described hollow tooth 2 is carbon steel or heat resisting steel.One newel post's surface helix of hollow shaft 1 is distributed with through hole, and described hollow tooth 2 and hollow shaft 1 are vertical and cooperates solid welding with described spiral distribution through hole respectively, and newel post's face that described hollow tooth 2 centers on hollow shaft 1 shape is in the shape of a spiral arranged; The other end cylinder of hollow shaft 1 has cold wind to feed the hole, and described stuffing-box 3 feeds the hole with described cold wind and cooperates on hollow shaft 1, playing sealing function on the hollow shaft 1 that rotates and between static air-supply pipeline, stops cold wind to leak outside.Stuffing box 9, the screw that described stuffing-box 3 has a twice shading ring by inside pipe wall is fixed on the stuffing gland 10 at stuffing box 9 two ends and the airtight and watertight paddings 11 that are sealed in described twice shading ring both sides, the stuffing box 9 are formed, form the stuffing-box inner chamber between the twice shading ring, cold wind access tube 8 is fixed on the stuffing box 9 wall through holes of described inner chamber correspondence.During use, comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device passes the ash disposal mouth on the furnace grate support sidewall 6, hollow shaft 1 described stuffing-box 3 place ends cooperate fixing with the bearing arrangement 12 that is distributed in described stuffing-box 3 both sides, the termination is connected by the power output shaft of shaft joint 4 with reductor 5, bearing arrangement 12, reductor 5 is fixed on the solid fixed mount 7 that links to each other with furnace grate support sidewall 6, cold wind access tube 8 on the described stuffing-box 3 is connected with the air-supply pipeline that links to each other with blower fan, start blower fan, the shape described hollow tooth 2 of arranging is above the fire grate of the ash disposal mouth corresponding section on the furnace grate support sidewall 6 in the shape of a spiral.In the time will giving boiler grate furnace slag, start reductor 5, hollow shaft 1 rotation under reductor 5 drives, be fixed on described hollow tooth 2 that the shape in the shape of a spiral on the hollow shaft 1 arranges along with rotation, after the larger particles slag that runs to the ash disposal mouth corresponding section on the furnace grate support sidewall 6 on the fire grate is caught by described hollow tooth 2, form the ash disposal mouth that spirals extrude under the power effect automatically from the furnace grate support sidewall 6 at described hollow tooth 2 and discharge.Blower fan send cold wind by the cold wind access tube 8 on the described stuffing-box 3 of ajutage road direction, cold wind cools off comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device via described cold wind feeding hole, hollow shaft 1 inner chamber, described hollow tooth 2 inner chambers on described stuffing-box 3 inner chambers, the hollow shaft 1 again, guarantees that comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device is in furnace high-temperature environment operate as normal.The wind that comes out from described hollow tooth 2 crown air outlets has become hot blast after the enforcement cooling, combustion-supporting in burner hearth.The present invention also can be used for the solid particle article of carrying on the conveyer belt are implemented the larger particles sorting.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device, it is characterized in that: it is made up of hollow shaft, some hollow teeth of a two ends faces end head plugging and the stuffing-box that has a cold wind access tube, one newel post's surface helix of described hollow shaft is distributed with through hole, described hollow tooth is vertical with described hollow shaft and cooperate solid welding with described spiral distribution through hole respectively, described hollow tooth around newel post's face of described hollow shaft in the shape of a spiral shape arrange, the other end cylinder of described hollow shaft has cold wind to feed the hole, and described stuffing-box feeds the hole with described cold wind and cooperates on described hollow shaft.
2, comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hollow tooth crown air outlet is a contraction mouth.
3, comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: stuffing box, the screw that described stuffing-box has a twice shading ring by inside pipe wall is fixed on the stuffing gland at described stuffing box two ends and the airtight and watertight padding that is sealed in two of described twice shading rings, the described stuffing box is formed, form the stuffing-box inner chamber between the described twice shading ring, described cold wind access tube is fixed on the described filler tank wall through hole of described inner chamber correspondence.
CN2008102111215A 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device Active CN101655244B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102111215A CN101655244B (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102111215A CN101655244B (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device

Publications (2)

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CN101655244A true CN101655244A (en) 2010-02-24
CN101655244B CN101655244B (en) 2012-02-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103542405A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司柴里煤矿 Air cooling type spiral coal feeding machine
CN103994450A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-20 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 Novel soot blower
CN105674306A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 绵阳佳联印染有限责任公司 Slag crushing and cleaning device and method for heat conduction oil boiler in textile printing and dyeing industry

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2161827Y (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-04-13 泰县东方锅炉辅机厂 Apparatus for cooling slag
CN2208173Y (en) * 1994-12-07 1995-09-20 湖北锅炉辅机厂 Screw shaft
CN2230873Y (en) * 1995-02-20 1996-07-10 青岛锅炉辅机除渣设备厂 Screw cinder cooling apparatus
CN2651600Y (en) * 2003-09-29 2004-10-27 刘颖超 Air-floating casing slag cooler
CN2735747Y (en) * 2004-09-18 2005-10-26 何跃华 Corn thresher

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103542405A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司柴里煤矿 Air cooling type spiral coal feeding machine
CN103994450A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-20 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 Novel soot blower
CN105674306A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 绵阳佳联印染有限责任公司 Slag crushing and cleaning device and method for heat conduction oil boiler in textile printing and dyeing industry

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Effective date of registration: 20190723

Address after: 155110 Jiaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang new double boiler Co., Ltd.

Address before: 155110 No. 261 Yaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: Heilongjiang Shuangguo Boiler Co., Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 155110 No. 261 Yaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang new double boiler Co., Ltd.

Address before: 155110 Jiaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: Heilongjiang new double boiler Co., Ltd.