CN101655244B - Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device - Google Patents
Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101655244B CN101655244B CN2008102111215A CN200810211121A CN101655244B CN 101655244 B CN101655244 B CN 101655244B CN 2008102111215 A CN2008102111215 A CN 2008102111215A CN 200810211121 A CN200810211121 A CN 200810211121A CN 101655244 B CN101655244 B CN 101655244B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of boiler deslagging, in particular to a comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device of a cycle burning grate boiler. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the cycle burning grate boiler has the disadvantages that: the larger particles of slag in the cycle burning grate boiler cannot be discharged automatically; the labour intensity is increased by manual removal; the removal effect is bad; and the working efficiency of the boiler is lowered or the boiler stops when a certain amount of the slag is accumulated. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme of providing the comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device which consists of a hollow shaft with two blocked ends, a plurality of hollow teeth and a stuffing box provided with a cold air inlet pipe, wherein the hollow teeth are vertical to the hollow shaft, are welded with the spirally distributed through holes on the cylindrical surface of the hollow shaft respectively in a matching mode and are arranged spirally around the cylindrical surface at one end on the hollow shaft; the stuffing box is matched with the cold air inlet through holes on the cylindrical surface at the other end of the hollow shaft on the hollow shaft. When in use, the comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device passes through a dust removing opening and the hollow shaft and the cold air inlet pipe on the stuffing box are connected with a speed reducer and a draught fan respectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler grate furnace slag technical field, particularly relate to a kind of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device of the burn-out grate boiler that circulates.
Background technology
The patent No. is a kind of circulation burn-out grate of 022598820; The grate furnace fire grate that provides coal in stove, to circulate and to burn; This fire grate can solve coal holdup time in stove that reciprocal grate and traveling-grate stoker and all mechanization grate firing fire grates exist in the coal-fired fire grate of existing mechanization lacks, and can not fully burn, burn problem.But; Circulation burn-out grate boiler is when providing coal in stove, to circulate to burn; Also bring new problem to boiler slag removal, can be except that slag through air vent is discharged on gap between fire grate segment and the fire grate segment than granule, the slag of larger particles can not be discharged automatically.When needing to remove, can only extract with crooked chisel or cleek at furnace grate support sidewall ash disposal mouth place through manpower.Its shortcoming is not only to increase labour intensity, removes poor effect, can not in time discharge the fire coal that will continue along with not burning like the slag of larger particles and in stove, circulate, and the accumulation some causes boiler work decrease in efficiency or shutdown the most at last.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is that the slag of larger particles can not be discharged automatically in the circulation burn-out grate boiler, and artificial the removing increases labour intensity, removes poor effect, and untimely removing accumulation some causes the deficiency of boiler work decrease in efficiency or shutdown.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the present invention taked is for providing a kind of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device; It is made up of hollow shaft, some hollow teeth of a two ends faces end head plugging and the stuffing-box that has a cold wind access tube; One newel post's surface helix of said hollow shaft is distributed with through hole, and said hollow tooth and said hollow shaft are vertical and cooperates solid welding with said spiral distribution through hole respectively, and newel post's face that said hollow tooth centers on said hollow shaft shape is in the shape of a spiral arranged; The other end cylinder of said hollow shaft has cold wind to feed the hole, and said stuffing-box feeds the hole with said cold wind and cooperates on said hollow shaft.
The present invention compared with present technology; Because the hollow shaft of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device is when the power-equipment driven in rotation; Be fixed on hollow tooth that the shape in the shape of a spiral on the hollow shaft arranges along with rotation, after the larger particles slag that runs to ash disposal mouth corresponding section on the fire grate is caught by hollow tooth, become spiral to extrude under the power effect at hollow tooth-shape and discharge from the ash disposal mouth automatically; Its beneficial effect is that the slag of larger particles in the circulation burn-out grate boiler can be discharged automatically; Reduce labor intensity, be unlikely to produce the bulky grain slag and in boiler, accumulate, guaranteed that boiler normally moves because of deslagging inconvenience.In addition, hollow shaft, hollow toothing can be realized air cooling, have guaranteed that comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device is in furnace high-temperature environment operate as normal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device structural representation;
Fig. 2 be comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device in Fig. 1 A-A to view;
Fig. 3 is the said stuffing box structure cutaway view of comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device;
Fig. 4 connects fixedly sketch map for comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device when devoting oneself to work.
The specific embodiment
Provide the preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: it is that the hollow tooth 2 of contraction mouth and the stuffing-box 3 that has cold wind access tube 8 are formed by the hollow shaft 1 of a two ends faces end head plugging, some crown air outlets.The material of hollow shaft 1 and said hollow tooth 2 is carbon steel or heat resisting steel.One newel post's surface helix of hollow shaft 1 is distributed with through hole, and said hollow tooth 2 and hollow shaft 1 are vertical and cooperates solid welding with said spiral distribution through hole respectively, and newel post's face that said hollow tooth 2 centers on hollow shaft 1 shape is in the shape of a spiral arranged; The other end cylinder of hollow shaft 1 has cold wind to feed the hole, and said stuffing-box 3 feeds the hole with said cold wind and cooperates on hollow shaft 1, playing sealing function on the hollow shaft 1 that rotates and between static air-supply pipeline, stops cold wind to leak outside.Stuffing box 9, the screw that said stuffing-box 3 has a twice shading ring by inside pipe wall is fixed on the stuffing gland 10 at stuffing box 9 two ends and the airtight and watertight paddings 11 that are sealed in said twice shading ring both sides, the stuffing box 9 are formed; Form the stuffing-box inner chamber between the twice shading ring, cold wind access tube 8 is fixed on the corresponding stuffing box 9 wall through holes of said inner chamber.During use; Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device passes the ash disposal mouth on the furnace grate support sidewall 6; Hollow shaft 1 said stuffing-box 3 place ends and bearing arrangement 12 matching and fixing that are distributed in said stuffing-box 3 both sides; The termination is connected through shaft joint 4 power output shaft with reductor 5, and bearing arrangement 12, reductor 5 are fixed on the solid fixed mount 7 that links to each other with furnace grate support sidewall 6, the cold wind access tube 8 on the said stuffing-box 3 be connected with the continuous air-supply pipeline of blower fan; Start blower fan, the shape said hollow tooth 2 of arranging is above the fire grate of the ash disposal mouth corresponding section on the furnace grate support sidewall 6 in the shape of a spiral.In the time will giving boiler grate furnace slag; Start reductor 5; Hollow shaft 1 rotation under reductor 5 drives; Be fixed on said hollow tooth 2 that the shape in the shape of a spiral on the hollow shaft 1 arranges along with rotation, after the larger particles slag that runs to the ash disposal mouth corresponding section on the furnace grate support sidewall 6 on the fire grate is caught by said hollow tooth 2, form spirals at said hollow tooth 2 and extrude the power effect under automatically the ash disposal mouth discharge from the furnace grate support sidewall 6.Blower fan send cold wind through the cold wind access tube 8 on the said stuffing-box 3 of ajutage road direction; Cold wind cools off comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device via said cold wind feeding hole, hollow shaft 1 inner chamber, said hollow tooth 2 inner chambers on said stuffing-box 3 inner chambers, the hollow shaft 1 again, guarantees that comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device is in furnace high-temperature environment operate as normal.The wind that comes out from said hollow tooth 2 crown air outlets has become hot blast after the enforcement cooling, combustion-supporting in burner hearth.The present invention also can be used for the solid particle article of carrying on the conveyer belt are implemented the larger particles sorting.
Claims (3)
1. comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device; It is characterized in that: it is made up of hollow shaft, some hollow teeth of a two ends faces end head plugging and the stuffing-box that has a cold wind access tube; One newel post's surface helix of said hollow shaft is distributed with through hole; Said hollow tooth is vertical with said hollow shaft and cooperate solid welding with said through hole respectively; Said hollow tooth around newel post's face of said hollow shaft in the shape of a spiral shape arrange, the other end cylinder of said hollow shaft has cold wind to feed the hole, said stuffing-box feeds the hole with said cold wind and cooperates on said hollow shaft.
2. comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the crown air outlet of said hollow tooth is a contraction mouth.
3. comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: stuffing box, the screw that said stuffing-box has a twice shading ring by inside pipe wall is fixed on the stuffing gland at said stuffing box two ends and the airtight and watertight padding that is sealed in said twice shading ring both sides, the said stuffing box is formed; Form the stuffing-box inner chamber between the said twice shading ring, said cold wind access tube is fixed on the corresponding filler tank wall through hole of said stuffing-box inner chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102111215A CN101655244B (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2008-08-22 | Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102111215A CN101655244B (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2008-08-22 | Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101655244A CN101655244A (en) | 2010-02-24 |
| CN101655244B true CN101655244B (en) | 2012-02-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008102111215A Active CN101655244B (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2008-08-22 | Comb-shaped air-cooled spiral deslagging device |
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| CN (1) | CN101655244B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103542405A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 枣庄矿业（集团）有限责任公司柴里煤矿 | Air cooling type spiral coal feeding machine |
| CN103994450B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-06-15 | 姜建勇 | Novel sootblower |
| CN105674306A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-15 | 绵阳佳联印染有限责任公司 | Slag crushing and cleaning device and method for heat conduction oil boiler in textile printing and dyeing industry |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2161827Y (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-04-13 | 泰县东方锅炉辅机厂 | Apparatus for cooling slag |
| CN2208173Y (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1995-09-20 | 湖北锅炉辅机厂 | Screw shaft |
| CN2230873Y (en) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-07-10 | 青岛锅炉辅机除渣设备厂 | Screw cinder cooling apparatus |
| CN2651600Y (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2004-10-27 | 刘颖超 | Air-floating casing slag cooler |
| CN2735747Y (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2005-10-26 | 何跃华 | Corn thresher |
-
2008
- 2008-08-22 CN CN2008102111215A patent/CN101655244B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2161827Y (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-04-13 | 泰县东方锅炉辅机厂 | Apparatus for cooling slag |
| CN2208173Y (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1995-09-20 | 湖北锅炉辅机厂 | Screw shaft |
| CN2230873Y (en) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-07-10 | 青岛锅炉辅机除渣设备厂 | Screw cinder cooling apparatus |
| CN2651600Y (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2004-10-27 | 刘颖超 | Air-floating casing slag cooler |
| CN2735747Y (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2005-10-26 | 何跃华 | Corn thresher |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101655244A (en) | 2010-02-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190723 Address after: 155110 Jiaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Heilongjiang new double boiler Co., Ltd. Address before: 155110 No. 261 Yaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Heilongjiang Shuangguo Boiler Co., Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 155110 No. 261 Yaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Heilongjiang new double boiler Co., Ltd. Address before: 155110 Jiaodi Road, Jianshan District, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Heilongjiang new double boiler Co., Ltd. |