CN101647960B - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating coughs and asthma - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating coughs and asthma. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw materials according to a certain proportion by weight: chuanxiong rhizome, wolfberry fruit, cassia twig, prepared rehmannia root, prepared licorice, blackberrylily rhizome, Chinese atractylodes rhizome, bamboo shaving, costus root, red tangerine peel, tendrilleaf fritillary, swallowwort rhizome, aster, white mulberry root-bark, white mustard, tribulus terrestris and almond. The invention has the advantages of simple preparation, good absorption effect, outstanding curative effect, no side effect and high security.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough, asthma

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough, asthma.

(2) background technology

Cough is one of modal symptom in the respiratory system; it is a kind of protective measure of human body; to body is useful; when respiratory mucosa is subjected to foreign body, inflammation, secretions or anaphylaxis factor etc. and stimulates; be reflexive cough that causes, help to get rid of from extraneous foreign body of invading respiratory tract or secretions, the elimination respiratory tract factor., then lost its protectiveness meaning if work in rest because of frequent irritable cough causes influence.Suddenly the cough of Fa Shenging is many is caused by acute upper respiratory tract inflammation (person due to particularly irritative gas sucks) and trachea or foreign body in bronchus.Theory of Chinese medical science is thought: cough is by six climate exopathogens exopathogen invasion and attack lung system, or visceral dysfunction, in injure lung, impaired depurative descending of lung QI, due to the abnormal rising of lung-QI, clinical with cough.Cough up disease and be main performance.

Asthma is by the various kinds of cell chronic airway inflammation that participates in of mastocyte eosinophilic granulocyte and T lymphocyte particularly.This kind inflammation can cause repeatedly symptoms such as the uncomfortable in chest or cough of the tachypnea of panting of outbreak in the susceptible person, how to take place at night or morning, this type of symptom is often limited with extensive and changeable exhalation flow rate, but natural remission or alleviate partly through treatment, in addition, also can increase multiple stimulating factor reactivity with air flue.

The medicine that is used for the treatment of diseases such as cough, asthma now is a lot, there have chemical medicine also to have to be important, chemistry medicine good effect but often side effect is big, Chinese medicine is as tetrahydro-isoquinolin, other capsule of panting, FUFANG GANCAO PIAN, Dingchuan antitussive ball etc., in use in Linchuan, mostly not remarkable because of curative effect, preparation is coarse, quality is wayward, stability of drug products is relatively poor, or because add Herba Ephedrae in the prescription, malicious anaesthetic things such as baby fine strain of millet, take for a long time and make the people produce drug dependence, or produce side effect such as drug resistance owing to having added chemistry or hormones composition with function of relieving cough and calming asthma, cause it can not long-term clinical application.

(3) summary of the invention

The present invention is in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, the Chinese medicine of the treatment cough, asthma that provide a kind of good effect, has no side effect.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough, asthma is characterized in that: the raw material by following parts by weight is formed:

3～9 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 6～12 parts of Fructus Lycii, 2～6 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 9～15 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 6～10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 6～10 parts of Rhizoma Belamcandae, 3～9 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 6～10 parts of Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, 3～9 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae, 3～9 parts of dried tangerine peels, 3～9 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 5～9 parts of Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntoniis, 6～10 parts of Radix Asteriss, 9～15 parts of Cortex Mori, 12～18 parts of Caulis et Folium Sinapis albees, 6～10 parts of Fructus Tribulis, 3～9 parts in Semen Armeniacae Amarum.

Its preferred raw material weight proportioning is:

6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 9 parts of Fructus Lycii, 4 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 12 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, penetrate 8 parts, 6 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 8 parts of Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, 6 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae, tangerine 6 parts, 6 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 7 parts of Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntoniis, 8 parts of Radix Asteriss, 12 parts of Cortex Mori, 15 parts of Caulis et Folium Sinapis albees, 8 parts of Fructus Tribulis, 6 parts in Semen Armeniacae Amarum.

Chinese medicine of the present invention is powder.After various raw materials are cleaned up, place water to boil to paste, again that raw material is air-dry, pulverize is quantitatively taken behind the mix homogeneously.Boiling helps medicament curative effect enhancement in water, reduces the toxic and side effects of medicine.

Drug effect performance to each raw material briefly introduces below:

Rhizoma Chuanxiong: blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, activating QI to alleviate the depression, wind-expelling pain-stopping.Cure mainly menoxenia, the amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, the stagnant stomachache of the stasis of blood in puerperal ， mass in the abdomen lump, pain in chest and hypochondrium, it is dizzy to have a headache, anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, traumatic injury, ulcer sores;

Fructus Lycii: nourishing the liver, nourishing kidney, lung moistening.Cure mainly caused by liver and kidney deficiency, have a dizzy spell, visual unclear, soreness of the waist and knees, impotence and seminal emission, cough due to consumptive disease, the taking fluids profusely of quenching one's thirst;

Ramulus Cinnamomi: expelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome, warming the meridian activates yang.Cure mainly wind and cold and characterize, arthralgia due to cold-dampnes, extreme cold of the limbs, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea ， mass in the abdomen caking, the thoracic obstruction, cardiopalmus, phlegm retention, dysuria;

Radix Rehmanniae Preparata: clearing away heat and cooling blood, promote the production of body fluid and moisturize.Cure mainly acute calenture, unconsciousness due to high fever, macule, excessive thirst is hindered in Tianjin, the haematemesis of bleeding due to blood-heat, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, has blood in stool aphtha of the mouth and tongue, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, consumptive fever cough, traumatic pain, carbuncle;

Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata: and middle emergency, lung moistening, detoxifcation, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.Cure mainly weakness of the spleen and stomach, asthenia lack of appetite, stomachache loose stool, the anxious pain of extremity contraction, cardiopalmus, hysteria, consumptive lung disease cough;

Rhizoma Belamcandae: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dispelling phlegm and relieving sore-throat, repercussive eliminating stagnation.Cure mainly laryngopharynx swelling and pain, expectorant is stopped up cough with asthma, scrofula tuberculosis, Nve Mu mass in the abdomen, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus;

Rhizoma Atractylodis: drying damp and strengthening spleen, wind-damp dispelling makes eye bright.Cure mainly the spleen and stomach being stranded by dampness, the asthenia drowsiness, feeling of stuffiness in chest abdominal distention, inappetence, vomiting is had loose bowels, phlegm retention, damp-edema, it is wet to characterize folder, a heavy sensation of the body pain, the arthromyodynia domination of damp pathogen, podomere acid heavy the ， flaccidity of feet with lamenness, nyctalopia;

Caulis Bambusae In Taenia: removing heat-phlegm, relieve restlessness and prevent vomiting antiabortive removing heat from blood.Cure mainly the cough due to lung-heat, the dysphoria with smothery sensation palpitation with fear, gastric heat is vomitted oh, pregnancy reactions, frequent fetal movement is spitted blood epistaxis, hematuria, metrorrhagia;

The Radix Aucklandiae: promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, intestinal stasis relieving in the accent.Cure mainly fullness and distention in the chest and hypochondrium, abdominal distention, vomiting is had loose bowels, and is heavy after the dysentery;

Tangerine: cold expelling dampness, activating QI to eliminate phlegm, alleviating distention in middle-JIAO is good for the stomach.Cure mainly the cough due to wind and cold, the abundant expectoration QI rising in reverse order, nausea and vomiting, breast gastral cavity painful abdominal mass expands;

Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: relieving cough and resolving phlegm, lung moistening eliminating stagnation.Cure mainly chronic cough of deficiency lung, cough due to consumptive disease, cough caused by dryness-heat, lung abscess, scrofula, carbuncle, acute mastitis;

Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii: eliminating the pathogens from the lung sending down the abnormal ascending QI, expelling phlegm for arresting cough.Cure mainly lung qi and stop up the cough with copious phlegm of reality, dyspnea due to adverseness of QI, gastralgia, infantile malnutrition, traumatic injury;

Radix Asteris: nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.Control cough, deficiency of the lung chronic cough, the consumptive lung disease lung abscess is coughed vomiting bloody pus, dysuria;

Cortex Mori: eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Cure mainly the fullness in the chest that lung-heat or diseases caused by retention of fluid stop lung and breath with cough hemoptysis, edema, beriberi, dysuria;

Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee: warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, promoting the circulation of QI reduces phlegm.Cure mainly coldness and pain in the epigastrium, the cough phlegm dyspnea;

Fructus Tribuli: suppressing the hyperactive liver, resolving depression makes eye bright, and dispels the wind.Cure mainly headache, dizzy, distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, distending pain of the breast ， mass in the abdomen, the conjunctival congestion nebula expands, rubella pruritus, vitiligo, carbuncle, scrofula;

Semen Armeniacae Amarum: lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.Cure mainly exogenous cough's dyspnea with fullness of the chest, the dryness of the intestine constipation.

In the prescription, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, dried tangerine peel, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii mainly act on and are heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expectorant powder junction, promote the production of body fluid and moisturize, and eliminate pneumonia; Add and join Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Cortex Mori, Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee and mainly act on and invigorating spleen and kidney, helping inspiration to relieve asthma, eliminate symptoms such as hypopnea, cough; Join Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Fructus Tribuli, the Radix Aucklandiae again and mainly act on and be blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, activating QI to alleviate the depression, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, be used for the maintenance protection of respiratory system; Join Fructus Lycii, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Radix Asteris, Rhizoma Atractylodis again and mainly act on and be nourishing kidney lung moistening, air making-up and spleen enlivening, be used for vital base and primordial QI consolidating; Add with Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata at last and be used for heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, alleviate pain relieving, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, the toxicity of cushion and strong.

The present invention is mainly used in expelling wind and cold, removing heat-phlegm, and ending roars relievings asthma; Be used for the wind and cold diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor, the bronchial asthma that the expectorant internal resistance causes, disease sees that dyspnea with rapid and short breath is rough, stridulates in the larynx, chest and diaphragm is full vexed, treatment of conditions such as aversion to wind plug.

Clinical observation:

(1) clinical data

The inventor carries out clinical observation treatment to 214 routine patients in 2003 so far.Male's 142 examples wherein, women's 72 examples, the age 6 was to 75 years old

(2) Therapeutic Method

Oral, three times on the one, each 5～10g, taking medicine before meal usefulness, 1 month is a course of treatment.Calculate treatment time according to the conditions of patients weight, patients with mild is taken 1～2 course of treatment, and the severe case serve on 6 courses of treatment and can fully recover.

(3) curative effect determinate standard

Cure: symptom all disappears; Main physics and chemistry detects index and is normally.

Produce effects: symptomatology is eliminated or cardinal symptom is eliminated; It is normal substantially that physics and chemistry detects index.

Effectively: cardinal symptom disappears substantially; Main physics and chemistry detects index and makes moderate progress.

Invalid: main physics and chemistry detects index and the preceding no change of treatment.

(4) clinical effectiveness

Clinical cure 183 examples (85.51%), produce effects 12 examples (5.61%), effective 14 examples (6.54%), invalid 5 examples (2.34%), total effective rate is 97.66%.

The present invention prepares simply, and good absorbing effect is evident in efficacy, has no side effect, and is safe, helps sufferer and in time alleviates condition of illness.

(4) specific embodiment

Embodiment 1:

Get Rhizoma Chuanxiong 3g, Fructus Lycii 6g, Ramulus Cinnamomi 2g, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 6g, Rhizoma Belamcandae 6g, Rhizoma Atractylodis 3g, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 6g, Radix Aucklandiae 3g, tangerine 3g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 3g, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii 5g, Radix Asteris 6g, Cortex Mori 9g, Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee 12g, Fructus Tribuli 6g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3g, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned up, place water to boil to paste, again that raw material is air-dry, pulverize is quantitatively taken behind the mix homogeneously.

Usage and dosage: oral, three times on the one, each 5～10g, taking medicine before meal is used.

Embodiment 2:

Get Rhizoma Chuanxiong 9g, Fructus Lycii 12g, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6g, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 15g, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 10g, Rhizoma Belamcandae 10g, Rhizoma Atractylodis 9g, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 10g, Radix Aucklandiae 9g, tangerine 9g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 9g, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii 9g, Radix Asteris 10g, Cortex Mori 15g, Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee 18g, Fructus Tribuli 10g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 9g, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned up, place water to boil to paste, again that raw material is air-dry, pulverize is quantitatively taken behind the mix homogeneously.

Usage and dosage: oral, three times on the one, each 5～10g, taking medicine before meal is used.

Embodiment 3:

Get Rhizoma Chuanxiong 6g, Fructus Lycii 9g, Ramulus Cinnamomi 4g, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 12g, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 8g, Rhizoma Belamcandae 8g, Rhizoma Atractylodis 6g, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 8g, Radix Aucklandiae 6g, tangerine 6g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 6g, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii 7g, Radix Asteris 8g, Cortex Mori 12g, Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee 15g, Fructus Tribuli 8g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 6g, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned up, place water to boil to paste, again that raw material is air-dry, pulverize is quantitatively taken behind the mix homogeneously.

Usage and dosage: oral, three times on the one, each 5～10g, taking medicine before meal is used.

Claims (2)

1. Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough, asthma, it is characterized in that: the raw material by following parts by weight is formed:

3～9 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 6～12 parts of Fructus Lycii, 2～6 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 9～15 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 6～10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 6～10 parts of Rhizoma Belamcandae, 3～9 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 6～10 parts of Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, 3～9 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae, 3～9 parts of dried tangerine peels, 3～9 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 5～9 parts of Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntoniis, 6～10 parts of Radix Asteriss, 9～15 parts of Cortex Mori, 12～18 parts of Caulis et Folium Sinapis albees, 6～10 parts of Fructus Tribulis, 3～9 parts in Semen Armeniacae Amarum.

2. the Chinese medicine of treatment cough, asthma according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the raw material by following parts by weight is formed:

6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 9 parts of Fructus Lycii, 4 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 12 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 8 parts of Rhizoma Belamcandae, 6 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 8 parts of Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, 6 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae, 6 parts of Fructus Citri tangerinaes, 6 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 7 parts of Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntoniis, 8 parts of Radix Asteriss, 12 parts of Cortex Mori, 15 parts of Caulis et Folium Sinapis albees, 8 parts of Fructus Tribulis, 6 parts in Semen Armeniacae Amarum.