CN101644933B - Full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker - Google Patents
Full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101644933B CN101644933B CN 200810021091 CN200810021091A CN101644933B CN 101644933 B CN101644933 B CN 101644933B CN 200810021091 CN200810021091 CN 200810021091 CN 200810021091 A CN200810021091 A CN 200810021091A CN 101644933 B CN101644933 B CN 101644933B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- full
- fixed
- horizontal
- solar energy
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker. A vertical motor rotates; through the transmission of a gear, an upper cover and a main shaft are driven to longitudinally (east west) rotate together; an output shaft of a horizontal motor rotates; a cross shaft and a support are driven to transversely (north south) rotate together through the transmission of the gear; and the full-automatic sun seeking can be achieved just by controlling the rotational quantity of two motors. The horizontal motor can automatically and horizontally place a solar panel through wind speed signals which are sent by a controller in time to protect the solar panel; because of the special structure of a horizontal bar and the support, the bearing capacity of the support is increased, and the load is increased; therefore, the full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker can be provided with photovoltaic solar panels of 100 to 200 square meters, can be suitable for various latitudes and longitudes, various natural environment and terrains, and can effectively save resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of full automatic solar sun-seeking tracker.
Background technology
Present existing full automatic solar sun-seeking tracker separately characteristic and characteristics are all arranged, but the load-bearing of support is all very little; So load is little; Solar panel is installed in below 80 square metres, and maximum also being difficult to reaches 100 square metres, so cause some random expenses to resource.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective; The present invention provides a kind of full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker; This full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker can install solar panel at 100 square metres to more than 200 square metres; Applicable to various longitudes and latitudes, various physical environment and landform, can effectively economize on resources.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves its technical matters and adopt is:
A kind of full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker, the column lower end that is vertical setting is fixed in ground, and the column upper end is fixed in vertical axle sleeve lower end; Main shaft is free to rotate to place vertical axle sleeve, the inside surface of loam cake lower end to be provided with the first internal tooth wheel face that a circle is circle distribution, and loam cake inside is provided with a center counterbore; The main shaft upper end inserts in the center counterbore of loam cake admittedly, and the vertical shaft set upper side is in the loam cake space between the center counterbore and the first internal tooth wheel face, and vertical axle sleeve facade is installed with a vertical machine; Vertical machine output shaft fixed connection first gear, first gear freely are engaged in the first internal tooth wheel face of said loam cake, like this through the rotation of vertical machine, again through gear drive; Drive loam cake and main shaft vertically rotation together with this, be connected with the cross bar that is level above the loam cake, the cross bar two ends all are fixed with horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover); Two transverse axis rotate respectively in the horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) of being located at the cross bar two ends, and the end face that two transverse axis expose horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed in support, are installed with horizontal machine on the horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover); Horizontal machine output shaft fixed connection second gear; Be fixed with the second circumference external tooth wheel face on the support, second gear freely is engaged in the second circumference external tooth wheel face and (also can be the second circumferential inner gear face in this example, be the replacement that is equal to of this example); Like this through horizontal machine output shaft rotation, again through gear drive; Drive transverse axis and support lateral rotation together with this, the support photovoltaic solar cell plate that is connected vertically rotates axial (thing) rotation that realizes the photovoltaic solar cell plate; Lateral rotation realizes horizontal (north and south) rotation of photovoltaic solar cell plate.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Said support mainly is made up of bearing frame and underframe; Cradling piece through head and the tail connection each other between bearing frame and the underframe links to each other; Mid-stent is installed with a semicircle web joint, and the semicircle web joint is freely striden and established above the cross bar, and the photovoltaic solar cell plate is fixed on the underframe.
The main shaft structure of vertical axle sleeve that places free to rotate is: be provided with the ball surface bearing that can bear axial load between inboard, vertical shaft set upper side and the main shaft, be provided with first ball bearing that bears radial load between inboard, vertical axle sleeve lower end and the main shaft.
The end face that two transverse axis expose horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed in said support through transverse axis flange and profile of tooth flange respectively, and interior all flank of tooth of profile of tooth flange are the second circumference external tooth wheel face.
The structure that two transverse axis rotate respectively in the horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) of being located at the cross bar two ends is: be equipped with second ball bearing that bears radial load between two transverse axis and corresponding horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover).
Be provided with anti-connecing and take off plate, anti-connect take off that plate is fixed on the main shaft lower surface and activity is in the vertical axle sleeve and backstop in the said first ball bearing lower surface.
Be provided with a controller; The amount of spin of controller control vertical machine and horizontal machine; Reaching the control photovoltaic solar cell plate and the sun keeps best angle and improves the generating rate; Be provided with an air velocity transducer again, the air velocity transducer signal is transferred to controller, and vertical machine guarantees axial (thing) anglec of rotation of solar panel; Horizontal machine is when guaranteeing horizontal (north and south) anglec of rotation of solar panel, and it is flat to protect solar panel when receiving the wind velocity signal that controller sends, in time solar panel to be discharged water automatically.
The structure that column lower end is fixed in ground is: column lower end is fixed on the base plate; Some stiffening plates are connected between the facade of base plate and column; Base plate is connected on some foot bolt; Foot bolt is fixed in the underground concrete, is provided with backing plate between base plate and concrete, and the foot bolt lower end is hook-type.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because this example realizes that through the setting amount of spin of vertical machine and horizontal machine the vertical and horizontal of photovoltaic solar cell plate rotate; Realize full-automatic sun-following with this; Again because the special construction of cross bar and support has made the bearing capacity height of support, and load is big, thus this example can install the photovoltaic solar cell plate at 100 square metres to more than 200 square metres; Applicable to various longitudes and latitudes, various physical environment and landform, can effectively economize on resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural principle synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the first internal tooth wheel face according to the invention or the second circumference external tooth wheel face synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker, ground is fixed in column 1 lower end that is vertical setting, and the column upper end is fixed in vertical axle sleeve 2 lower ends; Main shaft 3 is free to rotate to place vertical axle sleeve, and the inside surface of loam cake 4 lower ends is provided with the first internal tooth wheel face 5 that a circle is circle distribution, and loam cake inside is provided with a center counterbore 6; The main shaft upper end inserts in the center counterbore of loam cake admittedly, and the vertical shaft set upper side is in the loam cake space between the center counterbore and the first internal tooth wheel face, and vertical axle sleeve facade is installed with a vertical machine 21; Vertical machine output shaft fixed connection first gear 7, the first gears freely are engaged in the first internal tooth wheel face of said loam cake, like this through the rotation of vertical machine, again through gear drive; Drive loam cake and main shaft vertically rotation together with this; Be connected with the cross bar 8 that is level above the loam cake, the cross bar two ends all are fixed with horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) 9, two transverse axis 10 and rotate in the horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) of being located at the cross bar two ends respectively; The end face that two transverse axis expose horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed in support 11; Be installed with horizontal machine 22 on the one horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover), horizontal machine output shaft fixed connection second gear 12 is fixed with the second circumference external tooth wheel face 13 on the support; Second gear freely is engaged in the second circumference external tooth wheel face and (also can be the second circumferential inner gear face in this example; The replacement that is equal to for this example), like this through horizontal machine output shaft rotation, again through gear drive, drive transverse axis and support lateral rotation together with this; The support photovoltaic solar cell plate 14 that is connected vertically rotates axial (thing) rotation that realizes the photovoltaic solar cell plate; Lateral rotation realizes horizontal (north and south) rotation of photovoltaic solar cell plate.
Said support 11 mainly is made up of bearing frame 15 and underframe 16; Cradling piece 17 through head and the tail connection each other between bearing frame and the underframe links to each other; Mid-stent is installed with a semicircle web joint 18, and the semicircle web joint is freely striden and established above the cross bar, and the photovoltaic solar cell plate is fixed on the underframe.
The main shaft structure of vertical axle sleeve that places free to rotate is: be provided with the ball surface bearing 19 that can bear axial load between inboard, vertical shaft set upper side and the main shaft, be provided with first ball bearing 20 that bears radial load between inboard, vertical axle sleeve lower end and the main shaft.
The end face that two transverse axis expose horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed in said support 11 through transverse axis flange and profile of tooth flange respectively, and interior all flank of tooth of profile of tooth flange are the second circumference external tooth wheel face.
The structure that two transverse axis rotate respectively in the horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) of being located at the cross bar two ends is: be equipped with second ball bearing 23 that bears radial load between two transverse axis and corresponding horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover).
Be provided with anti-connecing and take off plate 24, anti-connect take off that plate is fixed on the main shaft lower surface and activity is in the vertical axle sleeve and backstop in the said first ball bearing lower surface.
Be provided with a controller; The amount of spin of controller control vertical machine and horizontal machine; Reaching the control photovoltaic solar cell plate and the sun keeps best angle and improves the generating rate; Be provided with an air velocity transducer again, the air velocity transducer signal is transferred to controller, and vertical machine guarantees axial (thing) anglec of rotation of solar panel; Horizontal machine is when guaranteeing horizontal (north and south) anglec of rotation of solar panel, and it is flat to protect solar panel when receiving the wind velocity signal that controller sends, in time solar panel to be discharged water automatically.
The structure that column lower end is fixed in ground is: column lower end is fixed on the base plate 25; Some stiffening plates 26 are connected between the facade of base plate and column; Some foot bolt 27 upper ends base plate that is connected; Foot bolt is fixed in the underground concrete 28, is provided with backing plate 29 between base plate and concrete, and the foot bolt lower end is hook-type.
This routine course of action is: vertically (East and West direction) rotates: vertical machine rotation, again through gear drive drives loam cake and main shaft vertically rotation together with this; Laterally rotate in (north-south): horizontal machine output shaft rotation, again through gear drive, drive transverse axis and support be lateral rotation together.As long as the amount of spin of control two motors can be realized full-automatic sun-following, horizontal machine can in time discharge water solar panel flat with the protection solar panel through the wind velocity signal that controller sends automatically again.
Claims (8)
1. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker, it is characterized in that: ground is fixed in column (1) lower end that is vertical setting, and the column upper end is fixed in vertical axle sleeve (2) lower end; Main shaft (3) is free to rotate to place vertical axle sleeve, the inside surface of loam cake (4) lower end to be provided with the first internal tooth wheel face (5) that a circle is circle distribution, and loam cake inside is provided with a center counterbore (6); The main shaft upper end inserts in the center counterbore of loam cake admittedly; The vertical shaft set upper side is in the loam cake space between the center counterbore and the first internal tooth wheel face, and vertical axle sleeve facade is installed with a vertical machine (21), vertical machine output shaft fixed connection first gear (7); First gear freely is engaged in the first internal tooth wheel face of said loam cake; Be connected with the cross bar (8) that is level above the loam cake, the cross bar two ends all are fixed with horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) (9), and two transverse axis (10) rotate in the horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) of being located at the cross bar two ends respectively; The end face that two transverse axis expose horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed in support (11); Be installed with horizontal machine (22) on the one horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover), horizontal machine output shaft fixed connection second gear (12) is fixed with the second circumference external tooth wheel face (13) on the support; Second gear freely is engaged in the second circumference external tooth wheel face, the support photovoltaic solar cell plate (14) that is connected.
2. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said support (11) mainly is made up of bearing frame (15) and underframe (16); Cradling piece (17) through head and the tail connection each other between bearing frame and the underframe links to each other; Mid-stent is installed with a semicircle web joint (18), and the semicircle web joint is freely striden and established above the cross bar, and the photovoltaic solar cell plate is fixed on the underframe.
3. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the main shaft structure of vertical axle sleeve that places free to rotate is: be provided with the ball surface bearing (19) that can bear axial load between inboard, vertical shaft set upper side and the main shaft, be provided with first ball bearing (20) that bears radial load between inboard, vertical axle sleeve lower end and the main shaft.
4. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the end face that two transverse axis expose horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed in said support (11) through transverse axis flange and profile of tooth flange respectively, and interior all flank of tooth of profile of tooth flange are the second circumference external tooth wheel face.
5. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the structure that two transverse axis rotate respectively in the horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover) of being located at the cross bar two ends is: be equipped with second ball bearing (23) that bears radial load between two transverse axis and corresponding horizontal bearing holder (housing, cover).
6. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with anti-connecing and take off plate (24), anti-connect take off that plate is fixed on the main shaft lower surface and activity is in the vertical axle sleeve and backstop in the said first ball bearing lower surface.
7. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: be provided with a controller; The amount of spin of controller control vertical machine and horizontal machine reaches the control photovoltaic solar cell plate and the sun and keeps best angle and improve the generating rate, is provided with an air velocity transducer again; The air velocity transducer signal is transferred to controller; Vertical machine guarantees the axial anglec of rotation of solar panel, and horizontal machine is in the horizontal anglec of rotation that guarantees solar panel, and it is flat with the protection solar panel when receiving the wind velocity signal that controller sends, in time solar panel to be discharged water automatically.
8. full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: the structure that column lower end is fixed in ground is: column lower end is fixed on the base plate (25); The some stiffening plates (26) that are connected between the facade of base plate and column, some foot bolt (27) upper end base plate that is connected, foot bolt is fixed in the underground concrete (28); Be provided with backing plate (29) between base plate and concrete, the foot bolt lower end is hook-type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810021091 CN101644933B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810021091 CN101644933B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101644933A CN101644933A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
| CN101644933B true CN101644933B (en) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
ID=41656848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810021091 Expired - Fee Related CN101644933B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101644933B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101975481B (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-07-25 | 山东省产品质量监督检验研究院 | Multipurpose bracket for supporting solar water heater |
| CN111828916A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-27 | 广西圣井新能源科技有限公司 | Solar street lamp that non-induction formula was tracked |
| CN111880578A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-03 | 广西圣井新能源科技有限公司 | Photoelectric and photo-thermal tracking system without photoelectric sensor |
| CN111884568A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-03 | 广西圣井新能源科技有限公司 | Sun-tracking wind-solar hybrid power generation system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001290537A (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-19 | Seiko Epson Corp | Solar power generating device |
| DE202006001921U1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2006-04-13 | Festo Ag & Co | Compressed air-tank station for refilling motor vehicle tyre, has battery switched between solar module and air compressor and stores electrical energy generated by module, where compressor is operated by stored energy |
| CN101004609A (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2007-07-25 | 刘津平 | Sun tracker, and cluster |
| DE102006036150A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-07 | Erwin Hölle | Tracking system for solar module, has resiliently flexible unit provided with two ends, where one end clasps pivot body and other end is guided in rod and coupled with traction unit |
| CN101201629A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-06-18 | 卢育发 | Automatically tracking device for direction rotating shaft fixed solar receiver |
-
2008
- 2008-08-06 CN CN 200810021091 patent/CN101644933B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001290537A (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-19 | Seiko Epson Corp | Solar power generating device |
| DE202006001921U1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2006-04-13 | Festo Ag & Co | Compressed air-tank station for refilling motor vehicle tyre, has battery switched between solar module and air compressor and stores electrical energy generated by module, where compressor is operated by stored energy |
| DE102006036150A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-07 | Erwin Hölle | Tracking system for solar module, has resiliently flexible unit provided with two ends, where one end clasps pivot body and other end is guided in rod and coupled with traction unit |
| CN101004609A (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2007-07-25 | 刘津平 | Sun tracker, and cluster |
| CN101201629A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-06-18 | 卢育发 | Automatically tracking device for direction rotating shaft fixed solar receiver |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101644933A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201247413Y (en) | Full-automatic high-power solar device for tracing sun | |
| CN202176458U (en) | High-efficiency wind power generation device | |
| CN101644933B (en) | Full-automatic high-power solar energy sun-seeking tracker | |
| CN105429575B (en) | A kind of self-regulation photovoltaic module support based on electric-control system | |
| CN205229818U (en) | Solar tracking system with self -interacting angle of revolution with look up at angle | |
| CN202014208U (en) | Linkage inclined shaft tracking mechanism with worm gear and worm arrays for solar utilization | |
| CN109944735B (en) | Sea wave power generation device | |
| CN205370866U (en) | 2. 5MW wind generating set wheel hub | |
| CN201869124U (en) | Single-shaft tracking single-driving double-array device | |
| CN202197233U (en) | Double-shaft rotation automatic solar energy tracking device | |
| CN201467029U (en) | Solar cell sun tracing device | |
| CN201290078Y (en) | Component for tracking sun of solar photovoltaic battery array | |
| CN201786573U (en) | Wind generating set capable of automatically changing the area of a vertical axle blade | |
| CN201570997U (en) | Photovoltaic automatic reversing chassis | |
| CN204947987U (en) | A kind of square expansion device of solar generating with crank and rocker mechanism and revolute function | |
| CN111835272A (en) | Self-locking speed-reducing support bearing for photovoltaic support | |
| CN204557227U (en) | A kind of wind-solar combined generating set | |
| CN101056076B (en) | Solar battery board sun-tracking rotation platform | |
| CN102368161A (en) | Inclined single-shaft self-adaptive sun tracker for photovoltaic power generation | |
| CN105743426A (en) | Sun automatic tracking device | |
| CN203070102U (en) | Solar tracking device | |
| CN209313785U (en) | Photovoltaic solar tracking system | |
| CN202231023U (en) | Shoulder-carrying type solar tracking flat monaxial support for solar panel | |
| CN201779214U (en) | Improved worm speed reducer for photovoltaic power-generating single-shaft tracking system | |
| CN208281122U (en) | MW class power wheel disc and MW class dynamic power device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 215316, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, Yushan Town Road, No. 757 High-tech Zone, 7 floor, CMC Applicant after: Kunshan Henghui New Energy Co., Ltd. Address before: 215316, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, Yushan Town Road, No. 757 High-tech Zone, 7 floor, CMC Applicant before: Kunshan Henghui New Energy Co., Ltd. |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: KUNSHAN HENGHUI NEW ENERGY CO., LTD. TO: HENGHUI NEW ENERGY (KUNSHAN) CO., LTD. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20170806 |