CN101638937A

CN101638937A - Electric top whitewashing machine

Info

Publication number: CN101638937A
Application number: CN200810135324A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈万强; 韦娜; 张峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-07-30
Filing date: 2008-07-30
Publication date: 2010-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-30
Also published as: CN101638937B

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric top whitewashing machine, and aims to provide an electric top whitewashing machine with novel structure, safe and convenient use, high work efficiency, good qualityand short construction period. The electric top whitewashing machine comprises frame bodies, a spiral ash hoist, a travelling mechanism, a lift mechanism, a plastering device, a vehicle stabilizing device and an electric cabinet, wherein a cross rail is arranged on the two groups of frame bodies; a rail-wheel device is arranged under the frame bodies to form a gantry operating frame on a verticalrail; the spiral ash hoist and the plastering device are combined to form a pressure ash supplying and plastering system; a mechanical and electrical integration device of the travelling mechanism and the spiral ash hoist are arranged on the cross rail for the top whitewashing operation; the lift mechanism is arranged in a gantry frame; a speed-down gearbox arranged on an outer pipe of a rack shaft is linked with the rack shaft, and at the same time, an outer pipe arranged on the frame bodies is in sliding fit with an inner pipe to realize lifting; and an output combination hub of the electric cabinet is connected with and controls various electronic appliances. The electric top whitewashing machine is suitable for the mechanical top whitewashing operation in a construction engineering office.

Description

Electric top whitewashing machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of electric top whitewashing machine of Application in Building.

Background technology

Present indoor powder pushes up still manually-operated, development along with Building Trade in China, the increase of house building for commercial use, industrial construction engineering, manually-operated is used in the operation of large tracts of land powder top, has efficient defective low, of poor quality, long in time limit, can not satisfy the construction work demand, do not find top whitewashing machine tool product according to investigations on the market as yet, the building site is not found to use this machinery yet, so the top whitewashing machine tool is still a problem, remain to be researched and developed, therefore particularly important in the hope of realizing top whitewashing machine tool equalization target.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, design to satisfy top whitewashing machine tool equalization demand.The present invention finishes by following design, and electronic plastering machine comprises support body 1, spiral ash hoist 2, walking mechanism 3, elevating mechanism 4, apparatus of plastering 5, stable car device 6, electric control box 7 compositions.Support body 1 by outer tube 48, interior pipe 49, interior pipe connect support 50, outer tube connect support 51, underframe 52, traverse rod external member 53 form.

Spiral ash hoist 2 is made up of garden tube 8, screw rod 9, ash bucket 10, shaft coupling 11, gear reduction unit 12, support 13, base 14, frequency modulation motor 15.

Walking mechanism 3 is made up of shaft coupling 27, worm gear 28, worm screw 29, worm shaft 30, worm-wheel shaft 31, gear 32, worm screw axle bed 33, worm gear axle bed 34, capacitor 35, travel switch 36 in bearing support 16, active rail wheel shaft 17, speed reducing transmission case 25, monophase machine 26, the case.

Elevating mechanism 4 is made up of rack shaft outer tube 23, rack shaft 24, speed reducing transmission case 25, outer tube 48, interior pipe 49.

Apparatus of plastering 5 is made up of cover 39, grey chamber 40, location adjustment screw 41, ash hole 42, plastering plate 43, annular groove 58, blind hole 57, screw machine ash hole 54, cement output tank interface 55 in cement output tank 37, commutation overcoat 38, the location.

Stable car device 6 is made up of handwheel 44, leading screw 45, leading screw motherboard 46, lock rail device 47, vertical rail 56.Electric control box 7 is made up of power switch, control button, A.C. contactor, frequency modulator, output combination hub.

The present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

1, has novel structure, characteristics safe and convenient to use

2, dismounting is convenient in on-the-spot use grafting, socket combination

3, have the work efficiency height, quality is good, the duration is short, the characteristics of mechanized

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure side view of electric top whitewashing machine of the present invention

Fig. 2 is the structural front view of Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the speed reducing transmission case assembling drawing of Fig. 1 elevating mechanism 4

Fig. 4 is the complete section assembling drawing of Fig. 1 apparatus of plastering 5 commutator H

Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 1 apparatus of plastering M

Fig. 6 is the lateral view of Fig. 5

Among the figure: support body 1, spiral ash hoist 2, walking mechanism 3, elevating mechanism 4, apparatus of plastering 5, stable car device 6, electric control box 7.Garden tube 8, screw rod 9, ash bucket 10, shaft coupling 11, gear reduction unit 12, support 13, base 14, frequency modulation motor 15, bearing support 16, active rail wheel shaft 17, reducer 18, motor 19, rail wheel 20, traverse rod 21, travel switch 22, rack shaft outer tube 23, rack shaft 24, speed reducing transmission case 25, monophase machine 26, shaft coupling 27 in the case, worm gear 28, worm screw 29, worm shaft 30, worm-wheel shaft 31, gear 32, worm screw axle bed 33, worm gear axle bed 34, capacitor 35, travel switch 36, cement output tank 37, commutation overcoat 38, cover 39 in the location, ash chamber 40, location adjustment screw 41, ash hole 42, plastering plate 43, handwheel 44, leading screw 45, leading screw motherboard 46, lock rail device 47, outer tube 48, interior pipe 49, interior pipe even supports 50, outer tube even supports 51, underframe 52, traverse rod external member 53, screw machine ash hole 54, cement output tank interface 55, vertical rail 56, blind hole 57, annular groove 58, roof 59, ground 60, vertically the rail wheel 61, divide grey structure 62, travel switch 63, driven rail wheel shaft 64, ash inlet tube 65, tooth bar 66.

Specific implementation method

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the present invention is further described, embodiment is referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 electric top whitewashing machine, interior pipe 49 is slidingly matched with outer tube 48, connecting support 51, underframe 52 on the outer tube welds with outer tube 48 respectively, traverse rod external member 53 and the welding of interior pipe 49 upper ends, in pipe connect and to support 50 and be welded into support body 1 with interior pipe 49, at the horizontal opposed identical support body 1 of establishing, rail wheel 61 devices are on vertical rail 56, then two traverse rods 21 are mounted in traverse rod external member 53 and locking, be assembled into gantry, powder top rail frame referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.

Gear reduction unit 12, frequency modulation motor 15 electromechanicals, select for use frequency modulation motor 15 by gear reduction unit 12 interlock spiral ash hoists 2, purpose is by the frequency modulator speed governing, control ash discharge amount and the balanced synchronization of measuring with ash, otherwise will cause ash or lack ash, all can not satisfy the demand of normally plastering.In garden tube 8, ash bucket 10 is welded on garden tube 8 postposition gear reduction unit 12 output shafts by shaft coupling 11 connecting screw rods 9, screw rod 9 devices, and support 13 is threaded with base 14, and bearing support 16 screw threads are fixed on base 14 underlyings, constitute spiral ash hoist 2.Initiatively 17 liang of end device rails of rail wheel shaft take turns 20.And with bearing support 16 assembling, initiatively rail wheel shaft 17 connects with reducer worm-wheel shaft 31, motor 19 connects with worm shaft, active rail wheel shaft 17 and opposed driven rail wheel shaft 64 formation walking mechanisms 3, the speed of travel i.e. speed of plastering is not less than 3 meters/minute.Rack shaft outer tube 23 is slidingly matched with rack shaft 24, speed reducing transmission case 25 is fixing with 23 welding of rack shaft outer tube, monophase machine 26 is fixed with speed reducing transmission case 25 screw threads, connect worm shaft 30 by shaft coupling in the case 27, and device is in axle bed 33, device on worm-wheel shaft 31 worm gear 28 and gear 32 respectively with worm screw 29 and tooth bar 66 snap-fit, axle head is packed in the axle bed 34, slow down by gear 32 and tooth bar 66 transmissions formation elevating mechanism 4 referring to Fig. 3 worm and gear, monophase machine 26 commutates to satisfy the lifting needs by capacitor 35.Cement output tank interface 55 is rotatably assorted with screw machine ash hole 54 and locatees assembling, cover 39 welding in the location of cement output tank 37 upper ends and commutator H, and with the be rotatably assorted location assembling of commutation overcoat 38, adjustment screw 41 is overlapped in 39 annular grooves 58 in the location by commutation overcoat 38 screw devices, 58 weeks of annular groove are divided 4 blind holes, adjustment screw 41 is goed deep into location in the blind hole, in order to the operator of conversion plastering plate 43 to, commutation overcoat 38 and ash inlet tube 65 welding, in 40 imports of grey chamber the grey structure 62 of branch is set, evenly advance grey effect to reach, the helical pressure that adopts pitch not wait supplies grey mode continuously, mortar is fully stirred, mix, improve the caking property of mortar, make the powder top reach the purpose of effective covering, plastering plate 43 and the roof 59 of apparatus of plastering M are designed to gradient, the angle of promptly plastering, ash hole 42 to the ash of plastering plate 43 end sections is measured transition from more to less, the operating principle that meets the spreading grieshoch, constitute apparatus of plastering 5, leading screw motherboard 46, it is mid-to be welded on underframe 52, flexibly connect lock rail device 47 by leading screw 45, moving lock rail device 47 bottoms of handwheel 44 device hinges colludes under vertical rail 56 grooves, tighten the locking stable car, enter down job step one, unclamp and lock stable car device 6 again after stable car device 6 moves to job step.Operation: connect power supply, with each motor, travel switch plug, insert respectively in the control cabinet output combination hub, starting decline button is reduced to extreme lower position with top whitewashing machine.Be that impact stroke switch 36 is shut down; add ash; start the rising button then; one-way motors 26 operations; rack shaft 24 lifting traverse rod framves; travel switch 63 hits the top and shuts down, and its set positions is reserved plaster layer thickness, and starting walking mechanism 3 plastering plates 43 are placed on top, roof; 2 operations of starting spiral ash hoist; mortar is clamp-oned ash inlet tube 65 by the screw rod turn, and the pressure ash enters grey chamber 40 continuously by dividing grey structure 62 equably by ash mouthful 42 inflow plastering plates 43, and starting walking mechanism 3 these machines move along traverse rod; implement the operation of powder top simultaneously; when smearing to shutting down from wall residue section impact stroke switch 22, locking stable car device 6 when vertically telephone-moving is to next job step then, add ash after; starting walking mechanism 3 oppositely moves to top; implement the operation of powder top successively, after treating vertically to plaster at whole roof area finishing, commutator H is rotated 180 degree back lockings; plastering plate 43 commutations are placed on does not hold wall place, top; starting walking mechanism 3 is implemented to plaster to vertical terminal to the residue section successively, thereby has realized comprehensive covering of powder top operation.

Above electric top whitewashing machine is widely used in the powder top operation of interior architecture engineering.

Claims

1, a kind of electric top whitewashing machine, it is characterized in that, described this top whitewashing machine comprises support body (1), spiral ash hoist (2), walking mechanism (3), elevating mechanism (4), apparatus of plastering (5), stable car device (6), electric control box (7), pipe (49) is slidingly matched with outer tube (48) in the described support body (1), connect support (51) on the outer tube, underframe (52) welds with outer tube (48) respectively, traverse rod external member (53) and the welding of interior pipe (49) upper end, interior pipe connects support (50) and welds with interior pipe (49), at the horizontal opposed same volume frame (1) of establishing, rail wheel (61) device is on vertical rail (56), traverse rod (21) mounts locking in traverse rod external member (53), gear reduction unit (12) is by shaft coupling (11), connect screw rod (9), frequency modulation motor (15) is threaded with gear reduction unit (12), screw rod (9), device is in garden tube (8), ash bucket (10) is welded on garden tube (8) postposition, support (13) is threaded with base (14), described rack shaft outer tube (23) is slidingly matched with rack shaft (24), speed reducing transmission case (25) and rack shaft outer tube (23) welding, monophase machine (26) is threaded with speed reducing transmission case (25), by shaft coupling in the case (27) connect worm shaft (30) device on worm-wheel shaft (31) worm gear (28) and gear (32) respectively with worm screw (29) and tooth bar (66) snap-fit, cement output tank interface (55) is rotatably assorted with screw machine ash hole (54) and locatees assembling, cement output tank (37) upper end and commutator (H) the interior cover in location (39) welding, and be rotatably assorted location assembling of commutation overcoat (38), commutation outer tube (38) and ash inlet tube (65) welding, described apparatus of plastering (5) is by ash inlet tube (65), ash chamber (40), ash hole (42), the plate weldering body of plastering plate (43) combination, its ash inlet tube (65) and grey chamber (40) intersection are provided with the grey structure of branch (62), and plastering plate (43) design is the Dou degree angle of promptly plastering.

2, electric top whitewashing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described spiral ash hoist (2) adopts non-constant lead screw (9), and device frequency modulation motor (15) is by the frequency modulator speed governing of electric control box (7).

3, electric top whitewashing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described walking mechanism (3) is installed in underframe (14) underlying.