CN101619598A - Ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101619598A
CN101619598A CN200910162594A CN200910162594A CN101619598A CN 101619598 A CN101619598 A CN 101619598A CN 200910162594 A CN200910162594 A CN 200910162594A CN 200910162594 A CN200910162594 A CN 200910162594A CN 101619598 A CN101619598 A CN 101619598A
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board
layer
heat insulating
parts
decorative layer
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CN200910162594A
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CN101619598B (en
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王建国
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Abstract

The invention relates to a building board and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to an ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board which uses an inorganic heat insulating material as an insulating layer and a GRC board or an aluminum sheet as a decorative layer. The board comprises the decorative layer, the inorganic heat insulating material layer and a reinforcement layer, wherein the decorative layer is stuck on one side of the inorganic heat insulating material layer, and the reinforcement layer is stuck on the other side of the inorganic heat insulating material layer. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: arranging the decorative layer at the bottom of a board mould; adding 40-100 parts of water to 100 parts of Portland cement; after stirring the water and the cement, introducing 30-1,000 parts of foams generated by a foaming agent to the obtained mixture; then adding 100-500 parts of perlite, 100-500 parts of ceramsite and 1-5 parts of glass fibers to the foams; pouring the obtained mixture to the board mould; and smearing a layer of cement to finish manufacturing the board. Fire preventing and environmental-friendly materials are adopted as raw materials, and any binding agent is not adopted, thus the invention saves the manufacturing cost, enhances the binding effect and has firmer board.

Description

Ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building board and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of employing inorganic fireproof material is done insulation layer, does ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board of decorative layer and preparation method thereof with GRC sheet material or aluminium plate.
Background technology
Existing wall board mostly is cement board, and cement sheet material sound insulation, effect of heat insulation are poor, and also not attractive in appearance, its application is very restricted.And has building board heat insulation, deadening, isolation layer wherein all adopts plastic foam, this thermal insulation plate is very easy to burning, fireproof performance is relatively poor, in the foamed plastics combustion process, can produce more poisonous and harmful substance again, even do not burn, also can give out noxious material, not the constructional materials of environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board of a kind of fire prevention, environmental protection and preparation method thereof.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes as follows:
Ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board of the present invention is made of decorative layer, inorganic fireproof material layer and enhancement Layer; Decorative layer is affixed on inorganic fireproof material layer one side, and enhancement Layer is affixed on inorganic fireproof material layer opposite side.
The material of described decorative layer is GRC sheet material or aluminium plate.
The preparation method of ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board of the present invention is:
1), make board mould, mould be shaped as frame with certain altitude;
2), become decorative layer, and decorative layer is positioned over the board mould bottom by the shape cutting GRC sheet material or the aluminium plate of mould frame;
3), prepare the magma of inorganic fireproof material as follows
Figure G2009101625945D00021
(1) add 40~100 parts of water in 100 parts of ordinary Portland cements, the back that stirs forms cement paste;
(2) blowing agent is dropped into make foam in the foaming machine, 30~1000 parts of foams that blowing agent produced are imported in the cement pastes fully stir again, form foam slurry at last;
(3) in foam slurry, add 100~500 parts of perlites, 100~500 parts of haydites, 1~5 part of glass fiber fully stirs the magma that forms inorganic fireproof material afterwards;
4), the magma of inorganic fireproof material is poured in the frame of board mould, do not overflow frame, make its spontaneous curing, carry out stream curing afterwards.
5), the raw-material magma of inorganic fire evenly smears one deck cement thereon after solidifying, treat cement solidification after, remove board mould, finish the making of ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board.
Good effect of the present invention: the present invention adopts fire prevention, the environment-friendly materials raw material as construction panel, the advantage that in the advantage that keeps the insulation of existing building plate, heat insulation, sound insulation, light weight, also possesses fire prevention, environmental protection, in manufacturing process, the bonding of each layer all adopts the nature bonding, do not adopt any cementing agent, save manufacturing cost, strengthen bond effect, make sheet material more firm.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board finished product of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is board mould of the present invention and decorative layer placement location schematic diagram.
Among the figure 1, decorative layer 2, inorganic fireproof material layer 3, enhancement Layer 4, board mould
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board of the present invention is made of decorative layer 1, inorganic fireproof material layer 2 and enhancement Layer 3; Decorative layer 1 is affixed on inorganic fireproof material layer 2 one side, and enhancement Layer 3 is affixed on inorganic fireproof material layer 2 opposite side.
The material of described decorative layer 1 is GRC sheet material or aluminium plate.
To make 1 square metre ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board is example, and its preparation method is as follows:
1), make board mould, mould be shaped as square frame with certain altitude, the frame length of side is 1 meter;
2), become decorative layer, and decorative layer is positioned over the board mould bottom, sees Fig. 2 by the shape cutting GRC sheet material or the aluminium plate of mould frame;
3), prepare the inorganic fire raw material as follows:
(1) add 6kg water in the 10kg ordinary Portland cement, the back that stirs forms cement paste;
(2) blowing agent is dropped into make foam in the foaming machine, the 5kg foam that blowing agent produced is imported in the cement paste fully stir again, form foam slurry at last;
(3) in foam slurry, add the 15kg perlite, the 15kg haydite, the 0.3kg glass fiber fully stirs the magma that forms inorganic fireproof material afterwards;
4), the magma of inorganic fireproof material is poured in the frame of board mould, do not overflow frame, make its spontaneous curing, carry out the steam maintenance afterwards.
5), the magma of inorganic fireproof material evenly smears one deck cement thereon after solidifying, treat cement solidification after, remove board mould, finish the making of ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board is characterized in that: it is made of decorative layer, inorganic fireproof material layer and enhancement Layer; Decorative layer is affixed on inorganic fireproof material layer one side, and enhancement Layer is affixed on inorganic fireproof material layer opposite side.
2, according to the described ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described decorative layer is GRC sheet material or aluminium plate.
3, a kind of preparation method of ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board is characterized in that: its preparation method is as follows:
1), make board mould, mould be shaped as frame with certain altitude;
2), become decorative layer, and decorative layer is positioned over the board mould bottom by the shape cutting GRC sheet material or the aluminium plate of mould frame;
3), prepare the inorganic fire raw material as follows
Figure A2009101625940002C1
(1) add 40~100 parts of water in 100 parts of ordinary Portland cements, the back that stirs forms cement paste;
(2) blowing agent is dropped into make foam in the foaming machine, 30~1000 parts of foams that blowing agent produced are imported in the cement pastes fully stir again, form foam slurry at last;
(3) in foam slurry, add 100~500 parts of perlites, 100~500 parts of haydites, 1~5 part of glass fiber fully stirs the magma that forms inorganic fireproof material afterwards;
4), the magma of inorganic fireproof material is poured in the frame of board mould, do not overflow frame, make its spontaneous curing, carry out stream curing afterwards.
5), the magma of inorganic fireproof material evenly smears one deck cement thereon after solidifying, treat cement solidification after, remove board mould, finish the making of ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board.
CN2009101625945A 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101619598B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101625945A CN101619598B (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101625945A CN101619598B (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Ecological fire preventing and heat insulating board and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (2)

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CN101619598A true CN101619598A (en) 2010-01-06
CN101619598B CN101619598B (en) 2011-10-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012034724A1 (en) 2010-09-16 2012-03-22 Creabeton Matériaux Sa Building material and building system element and also processes for the production thereof
CN106738194A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 A kind of production technology of prefabricated component

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7197261B2 (en) * 2017-09-30 2022-12-27 ニチハ株式会社 Wood-based cement board and its manufacturing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012034724A1 (en) 2010-09-16 2012-03-22 Creabeton Matériaux Sa Building material and building system element and also processes for the production thereof
CH703868A1 (en) * 2010-09-16 2012-03-30 Creabeton Materiaux Sa Building material and construction system element and method for Hersel Lung same.
CN106738194A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 A kind of production technology of prefabricated component

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