Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, has proposed a kind of solar silicon cell silk-screen printing device and printing process.
A kind of solar silicon cell silk-screen printing device; This device is by being formed by connecting to transmit guide rail successively with lower component: feeding platform, first printing machine, first baking oven, second printing machine, second baking oven, the 3rd printing machine, sintering furnace are formed; Its improvement is: between first baking oven and second printing machine, be provided with first turnover rack, between second baking oven and the 3rd printing machine, be provided with second turnover rack.
Described turnover rack is temporarily to store the battery sheet on the horse device from transmitting on the guide rail.
A kind of solar silicon cell method for printing screen partly is stored in first turnover rack through the battery sheet after the processing of first baking oven, partly is stored in second turnover rack through the battery sheet after the processing of second baking oven.
Because during the horse of each replacing feeding platform; The time that the first printing machine guide rail pauses has about 10s; When first printing machine paused, the battery sheet that is stored in first turnover rack was carried to second printing machine, and the battery sheet that is stored in second turnover rack is carried to the 3rd printing machine.Like this, even the equipment component break-off is arranged, do not influence the work of whole piece streamline yet.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention has made full use of the more time of cassette changer, solved the 3rd printing machine wait for pause when feeding platform is changed batch problem, thereby realized the purpose of enhancing productivity.Production efficiency has approximately improved about 1.5%.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Crystal silicon solar cell sheet screen process press system; Form by equipment such as feeding platform, first printing machine, first baking oven, first turnover rack, second printing machine, second baking oven, second turnover rack, the 3rd printing machine, sintering furnaces, connect through sectional transmission guide rail between each equipment.In battery sheet screen printing process; The battery sheet is transported to first printing machine, first baking oven, first turnover rack, second printing machine, second baking oven, second turnover rack, the 3rd printing machine from feeding platform successively through transmitting guide rail (passage), is transported at last on the guipure of sintering furnace to carry out sintering (as shown in Figure 1).
The effect of each equipment of screen process press is:
Feeding platform: use horse,, be transported on the guide rail one by one with 300 battery sheets that the left and right sides is a collection of.After using a plurality of horses, feeding platform can be automatically cassette changer more, realized battery sheet quantity-produced purpose.
First printing machine: at the back side of crystal silicon solar cell sheet, the back electrode of printed battery sheet (silver slurry).
First baking oven: the back electrode slurry oven dry that will just print, be convenient to carry out next step back of the body electric field printing.
First turnover rack: when several equipment of back such as second printing machine shut down; The battery sheet that comes out in first baking oven is stored in the horse on the turnover rack; After in case the equipment of back recovers running; Again the battery sheet in the horse is outputed to (neutral results from the pause of broken or first printing machine of battery sheet) in the neutral in the guide rail, make the equipment of back to print continuously.
Second printing machine: at the back side of crystal silicon solar cell sheet, the back of the body electric field (aluminium paste) of printed battery sheet.
Second baking oven: the back of the body electric field slurry oven dry that will just print, be convenient to carry out next step positive electrode printing.
Second turnover rack: when the 3rd printing machine shuts down; The battery sheet that comes out in second baking oven is stored in the horse on the turnover rack; In case after the 3rd printing machine recovers running; Again the battery sheet in the horse is outputed to (neutral results from broken or second baking oven pause of equipment before of battery sheet) in the neutral in the guide rail, make the 3rd printing machine to print continuously.
The 3rd printing machine: in the front of crystal silicon solar cell sheet, the positive electrode of printed battery sheet (silver slurry).
Because printer system (is seen the direction of arrow among Fig. 1) through a guide rail from front to back with the battery sheet and is carried.
This cover printer system has specially increased by two turnover rack equipment in order to improve the 3rd printing machine production efficiency, and part has solved when wherein an equipment shuts down, the situation that whole printer system all pauses.Make when the 3rd printing machine pauses; The equipment of front can remain in operation; The battery sheet is stored in the turnover rack, in case the equipment before second baking oven when shutting down, the 3rd printing machine can use the battery sheet in second turnover rack to continue to produce (same; In case when the equipment before first baking oven shut down, the equipment after second printing machine can use the battery sheet in first turnover rack to produce).
Because during the horse of each replacing feeding platform, the time that the printing machine guide rail pauses has about 10s, the present invention is fully used this intersegmental time of having a rest to the improvement of apparatus and method, has realized serialization print production crystal silicon cell sheet to greatest extent.Utilize the time of the more cassette changer about this 10s, the 3rd printing machine can print out 4~5 battery sheets.With every day a production line need change 110 batches of left and right sides battery sheets and calculate, used the present invention after, can produce 500 left and right sides battery sheets every day more.Thereby realized the purpose of enhancing productivity.Production efficiency has approximately improved about 1.5%.
More than solar silicon cell silk-screen printing device provided by the present invention and printing process have been carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.