CN101609369B - Chinese character initial consonant, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method - Google Patents
Chinese character initial consonant, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101609369B CN101609369B CN 200910032504 CN200910032504A CN101609369B CN 101609369 B CN101609369 B CN 101609369B CN 200910032504 CN200910032504 CN 200910032504 CN 200910032504 A CN200910032504 A CN 200910032504A CN 101609369 B CN101609369 B CN 101609369B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese character initial consonant, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method which comprises the steps: firstly, dividing a Chinese character initial consonant table; secondly, dismantling mouth shape change; finally, dismantling rising tone change; and typing corresponding Chinese characters by stroking corresponding keys according to the dismantling combination. The Chinese character first-stroke, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method classifies Chinese characters in a character bank according to the Chinese character initial consonant table, mouth shape types and tone types; each Chinese character is additionally provided with a general tone and a general mouth shape type, is convenient to search, has a simplified coding rule and low recoding rate, is easy to learn and remember, does not need pinyin, has no need to remember character roots and is especially easy for a beginner to master.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of computer input method, relate in particular to a kind of Chinese character initial consonant, the shape of the mouth as one speaks, tone three-stroke input method.
Background technology:
Input method of Chinese character is divided into four classes substantially at present: one, numerical coding, as: telegraph code, region-position code etc., shortcoming are difficult notes, seldom use; Two, character shape coding, as: five, advantage is high input speed, but the difficult note of radical, coding rule is complicated; Three, phonological encoding, as: phonetic, advantage are easy to learn, but the repetition rate of coding is high, can can't not use under the situation of phonetic; Four, shape-pronunciation code, the advantage of absorption phonological encoding and character shape coding have the advantages such as coding rule is simplified, the repetition rate of coding is low, but existing configuration and phonetic code input method coding rule is complicated, and input efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention:
This patent is not enough for prior art, provide a kind of make coding rule simplify, easy to remember easy to learn, without phonetic, need not remember radical, beginner's Chinese character initial consonant, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method of being easy to grasp especially.
For realizing above purpose, the technical scheme that patent of the present invention adopts is:
At first Chinese character initial consonant, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method is divided the Chinese character initial consonant table, and next carries out the division that the shape of the mouth as one speaks changes, and carries out at last the division that tone changes, and beats corresponding keyboard according to above division combination and can get corresponding Chinese character.
One, radical three basic element is divided:
(1) division of described Chinese character initial consonant table is as follows:
According to basic Chinese characters initial consonant table, 21 initial consonants are as follows:
b、p、m、f、d、t、n、l、g、k、h、j、q、x、zh、ch、sh、r、z、c、s
Also having a kind of situation in mandarin phonetic system, is exactly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable independence syllabication, such as: ā n (peace), ō (), y ī (clothing), w ǔ (five) etc. are referred to as " zero initial " in mandarin pronunciation is learned.The present invention is classified as " zero initial " to ā n (peace), ō (), and the initial consonant of y ī (clothing), w ǔ (five) is decided to be y, w.
(2) it is as follows that the described shape of the mouth as one speaks changes division:
According to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the pronunciation of Chinese character, produce the variation of the shape of the mouth as one speaks, can be divided into following several situation:
1) shape of the mouth as one speaks is changed from small to big: a o ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong ia ie iao iou ianiang iong;
2) shape of the mouth as one speaks is constant: e i in ing;
3) shape of the mouth as one speaks is rolled up outward: u ua uo uai uei uan uen uang ueng ü ü e ü an ü n;
(3) it is as follows that described tone changes division:
1) a sound high and level tone, Gao Erping is high Heibei provincial opera.Spend to 5 degree by 5 during pronunciation, be called for short 55.The example word: mother, superintend and direct, add, first, logical.Example :-example: miaow m ī, body sh ē n
2) two sound rising tones, be raised to high pitch by middle pitch, is middle rising tune.To 5 degree, be called for short 35 by 3 degree.Example word: fiber crops, poison, pod, virtuous, copper.Example :/example: fan m í, refreshing sh é n
3) sound on three sound drops to bass by half bass and is raised to half high pitch again, makes falling-rising transfer.Drop to 1 degree by 2 degree, then be raised to 4 degree, be called for short 214.Example word: horse, gambling, first, aobvious, bucket.Example: √ example: rice m ǐ, examine sh ě n
4) four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation falling tone, drop to bass by high pitch, is high-fall accent.To 1 degree, be called for short 51 by 5 degree.Example word: scolding, degree, valency, county, bitterly.Example: the example: close m ì, careful shen
Two, keyboard entry method:
(1) first stroke input mode:
24 initial consonants are distributed on 24 letters in keyboard, and the corresponding relation of each letter key and 24 kinds of initial consonants is:
Phonetic alphabet | Corresponding English alphabet | Phonetic alphabet | Corresponding English alphabet |
b | B | j | J |
p | P | q | Q |
m | M | x | X |
f | F | zh | A |
d | D | ch | E |
t | T | sh | I |
n | N | r | R |
l | L | z | Z |
g | G | c | C |
k | K | s | S |
h | H | Y | Y |
w | W | Zero initial | U |
(2) shape of the mouth as one speaks changes input mode:
Three kinds of shape of the mouth as one speaks situations of change are corresponding, as follows with three buttons of keyboard:
The B shape of the mouth as one speaks is changed from small to big;
The N shape of the mouth as one speaks is constant;
The M shape of the mouth as one speaks is rolled up outward;
The general shape of the mouth as one speaks of X changes input mode (separately adding)
(3) tone changes input mode
Four kinds of tones are corresponding, as follows with four buttons of keyboard:
B one sound high and level tone
N sound rising tone
Sound on M three sound
C four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation falling tone
The general tone input mode of X (separately adding)
Patent of the present invention is classified the Chinese character in character library by Chinese character initial consonant table, shape of the mouth as one speaks type, tone type, each Chinese character adds a general tone, a general shape of the mouth as one speaks type, easy-to-look-up, have coding rule simplify, easy to remember easy to learn, the repetition rate of coding is low, without phonetic, need not remember radical, especially be easy to grasp for the beginner.
Embodiment:
First beat one of them alphabet key of 24 initial consonants during the input Chinese character; If do not know initial consonant, should be " zero initial ", can select U; Second step is one of them alphabet key that beats the input of three kinds of shape of the mouth as one speaks, can not select general button (X) if know that the shape of the mouth as one speaks changes; The 3rd step was to beat one of them of four kinds of tones, if do not know tone, can select general button (X).Need to prove, twice general button can only use once, otherwise the Chinese character that occurs will be a lot.
Directly press V key and 1 key in inputting punctuation mark, just can input the standard Chinese character punctuation mark by page turning, input and the common input method of quick punctuation mark are similar, as " Intelligent ABC " input method, and just can inputting punctuation mark by keyboard.
For example: input: " greatly " word, first select initial consonant " D ", select again the again little change of the shape of the mouth as one speaks large " B ", select at last tone " C ", can jump out satisfactory Chinese character after pressing space or enter key, can carry out page turning by keyboard " pageup " " pagedown ", then select by ten key, in the sequence of satisfying the same terms Chinese character, Chinese characters in common use are come the front, can satisfy basic typewriting needs.
This input method of patent of the present invention is mainly lower towards levels of culture, can also not be reluctant to carry on the back radical (as five s') crowd by phonetic, in the situation that can not pronounce or can not write and also can get word, the long-term use, input speed can significantly improve.
Claims (1)
1. Chinese character initial consonant, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method, it is characterized in that: when Chinese character is inputted, at first the Chinese character initial consonant table is divided, next carries out the division that the shape of the mouth as one speaks changes, carry out at last the division that tone changes, beat corresponding keyboard according to above division combination and can get corresponding Chinese character;
(1) carry out the division of Chinese character initial consonant table, shape of the mouth as one speaks variation harmony modulation:
At first the Chinese character initial consonant table is divided, basic Chinese characters initial consonant table comprises 21 initial consonant: b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s, and ā n, ō are classified as " zero initial ", and the initial consonant of y ī, w ǔ is decided to be y, w, totally 24 initial consonants;
Next carries out the division that the shape of the mouth as one speaks changes: according to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the pronunciation of Chinese character, produce the variation of the shape of the mouth as one speaks, can be divided into following several situation:
1) shape of the mouth as one speaks is changed from small to big: a o ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong ia ie iao iouian iang iong;
2) shape of the mouth as one speaks is constant: e i in ing;
3) shape of the mouth as one speaks is rolled up outward: u ua uo uai uei uan uen uang ueng ü ü e ü an ü n; Carry out at last the division that tone changes:
1) a sound high and level tone, Gao Erping is high Heibei provincial opera, spends to 5 degree by 5 during pronunciation, is called for short 55;
2) two sound rising tones, be raised to high pitch by middle pitch, is middle rising tune, to 5 degree, is called for short 35 by 3 degree;
3) sound on three sound drops to bass by half bass and is raised to half high pitch again, makes falling-rising transfer, and drops to 1 degree by 2 degree, then is raised to 4 degree, is called for short 214;
4) four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation falling tone, drop to bass by high pitch, is high-fall accent; To 1 degree, be called for short 51 by 5 degree;
(2) carry out corresponding, specific as follows with button in keyboard the content of above-mentioned division:
(1) input mode of Chinese character initial consonant:
24 initial consonants are distributed on 24 letters in keyboard, and the corresponding relation of each letter key and 24 kinds of initial consonants is:
(2) shape of the mouth as one speaks changes input mode:
Three kinds of shape of the mouth as one speaks situations of change are corresponding, as follows with three buttons of keyboard:
The B key: the shape of the mouth as one speaks is changed from small to big;
The N key: the shape of the mouth as one speaks is constant;
The M key: the shape of the mouth as one speaks is rolled up outward;
In addition, the corresponding general shape of the mouth as one speaks of X key is set and changes input mode;
(3) tone changes input mode
Four kinds of tones are corresponding, as follows with four buttons of keyboard:
B key: a sound high and level tone
N key: two sound rising tones
M key: sound on three sound
C key: four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation falling tone
In addition, the corresponding general tone input mode of X key is set;
(3) input Chinese character
During Chinese character, first beaing one of them alphabet key of 24 initial consonants in input, if do not know initial consonant, should be " zero initial ", selects the U key; Second step beats one of them alphabet key of three kinds of shape of the mouth as one speaks input, can not select general button X if know that the shape of the mouth as one speaks changes; The 3rd step was to beat one of them of four kinds of tones, if do not know tone, can select general button X; Wherein twice general button can only use once.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86103658A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-01-14 | 潘之凯 | Utilize the Chinese input unit of mouth shape and pronunciation characteristic |
CN1105763A (en) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-07-26 | 张建平 | Phonotactic keyboard, phonotactic word coding method and multilanguage compatible technique |
CN1564156A (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-01-12 | 季林彧 | Image type interesting Chinese Phonetic symbol and image type interesting information processing method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004013877A (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2004-01-15 | Rikigen O | Inputting method and coding method of kana by decimal number |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86103658A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-01-14 | 潘之凯 | Utilize the Chinese input unit of mouth shape and pronunciation characteristic |
CN1105763A (en) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-07-26 | 张建平 | Phonotactic keyboard, phonotactic word coding method and multilanguage compatible technique |
CN1564156A (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-01-12 | 季林彧 | Image type interesting Chinese Phonetic symbol and image type interesting information processing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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JP特开2004-13877A 2004.01.15 |
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