CN101609368B

CN101609368B - Chinese character first-stroke, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method

Info

Publication number: CN101609368B
Application number: CN 200910032503
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘贵锋; 姜敏凤
Original assignee: Wuxi Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Wuxi Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2009-06-30
Filing date: 2009-06-30
Publication date: 2013-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-30
Also published as: CN101609368A

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese character first-stroke, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method which comprises the steps: firstly, dismantling character roots; secondly, dismantling mouth shape change; finally, dismantling rising tone change; and typing corresponding Chinese characters by stroking corresponding keys according to the dismantling combination. The Chinese character first-stroke, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method classifies Chinese characters in a character bank according to first strokes, mouth shape types and tone types; each Chinese character is additionally provided with a general stroke, a general mouth shape type and a general tone, is convenient to search, has a simplified coding rule and low recoding rate, is easy to learn and remember and is especially easy for a beginner to master.

Description

Chinese character first stroke mouth shape tone three-stroke input method

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to a computer input method, in particular to a Chinese character initial consonant, mouth shape and tone three-stroke input method.

Background art:

the existing Chinese character input methods are mainly divided into four types: one, digital coding, such as: telegraph codes, zone bit codes and the like, and has the defects of difficult memorization and less use; second, font coding, such as: five strokes, the advantage is that the input speed is fast, but the etymon is difficult to remember, the coding rule is complicated; thirdly, coding the character pronunciation, such as: pinyin has the advantages of simplicity and easiness in learning, but has high coincident code rate and cannot be used under the condition of no pinyin; and fourthly, the shape and sound coding absorbs the advantages of the character and sound coding and the character pattern coding, has the advantages of simplified coding rule, low coincident code rate and the like, but the existing shape and sound coding method is complex in coding rule and low in input efficiency.

The invention content is as follows:

aiming at the defects of the prior art, the patent provides the Chinese character initial consonant mouth shape tone three-stroke input method which simplifies the coding rule, is easy to remember and learn, does not need to use pinyin or character roots and is easy to master by beginners.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the Chinese character first stroke mouth shape tone three-stroke input method firstly splits the etymon, secondly splits the mouth shape change, and finally splits the tone change, and the corresponding Chinese character can be typed out by tapping the corresponding keyboard according to the split combination.

The method comprises the following steps of I, dividing three basic elements of a radical:

the method comprises the following steps of (a) screening the commonly used first strokes of the Chinese characters according to basic Chinese character strokes:

according to basic Chinese character strokes, the 18 common first strokes of the Chinese character are screened out as follows:

vertical and horizontal lines and skimming from left-falling points

A method of making a ballLifting left-falling し vertical lifting vertical hook

Horizontal hook

Transverse bending hook

Horizontal skimming hook

Vertical folding

Horizontal left-falling ㄥ left-falling fold

Vertical folding hook

The cross fold erects the hook.

The horizontal and vertical skimming can be divided into long horizontal and short horizontal, long skimming and short skimming by considering more characters.

The long horizontal line and the short horizontal line are distinguished as follows:

1) the structure of the Chinese character is an up-down structure, and the first stroke is a horizontal one and is divided into a long horizontal one.

Such as: grass and mould;

2) the structure of a Chinese character is a left result and a right result, and the first stroke is divided into a short stroke and a horizontal stroke.

Such as: extracting and tower;

3) the structure of the Chinese character is not divided into upper, lower, left and right, and the first stroke is divided into long and horizontal strokes.

Such as: one, large.

The long-skimming and short-skimming differentiation rules are as follows:

1) the structure of Chinese characters is upper and lower structure, and the first stroke is left-falling and is divided into long-falling and left-falling strokes. Such as: closing and packing;

2) the structure of Chinese characters is left-right structure, and the first stroke is left-falling stroke and is divided into short-falling stroke and short-falling stroke. Such as: people and people go;

3) the structure of Chinese characters is not divided into upper, lower, left and right, and the first stroke is left-falling and is divided into long-falling. Such as: standing grain and grain ream.

(II) the split of the mouth shape change is as follows:

the mouth shape change generated according to the vowels and pronunciations of Chinese characters can be divided into the following situations:

1) the mouth shape is changed from small to big: a o ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong ia ie iao iou ianianianig iong;

2) the mouth shape is not changed: e i in ing;

3) rolling the mouth shape outwards: u ua uo uai uei uen uang ueng un;

and (III) splitting the tone change as follows:

1) a sound with a flat yin, high and even, called high and even. When in pronunciation, the pronunciation is from 5 degrees to 5 degrees, which is abbreviated as 55. Example word: mother, Du, Jia, Xian and Tong. Example (c): -example: mim ī, sh and n

2) Two sounds, yang-pacify, rise from middle to high and are called middle to high. From 3 degrees to 5 degrees, 35 for short. Example word: hemp, Poison, pod, xian and Cu. Example (c): example/case: mimi, Shensh ren

3) The three sounds are raised from half bass to bass and then to half treble, so called as lowering and raising tone. The temperature is reduced from 2 degrees to 1 degree and then increased to 4 degrees, which is called 214 for short. Example word: horse, gambling, first, show, barrel. Example (c): v example: mm ǐ, examined sh ě n

4) Four tones go off, from high pitch to low pitch, called full pitch down. From 5 degrees to 1 degree, 51 for short. Example word: abuse, degree, price, county and pain. Example (c): \ example: mu m, mu with cautions, sh < en >

Secondly, a keyboard input mode:

the first stroke input mode:

the 20 strokes are distributed on 20 letters in the keyboard, and the correspondence between each letter key and 20 basic strokes is as follows:

(II) mouth shape change input mode:

three mouth shape changing conditions are corresponding to three keys of the keyboard, and the three mouth shape changing conditions are as follows:

the mouth shape B is changed from small to big;

the N-shaped opening is unchanged;

rolling the M-shaped die outwards;

x general mouth shape change input mode (additionally)

Tone change input mode

The four tones are associated with the four keys of the keyboard as follows:

B-Yiyin Ping

N two sounds yangping

M three tones of voice

C four-tone de-voicing

X general tone input mode (additionally)

The invention classifies the Chinese characters in the character library according to the first stroke, the mouth shape type and the tone type, adds a universal stroke, a universal mouth shape type and a universal tone for each Chinese character, is convenient to search, and has the advantages of simplified coding rule, easy memory and learning, low coincident code rate and easy grasp for beginners.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

when inputting Chinese characters, one letter key of 20 first strokes is firstly typed, if the first stroke is unknown, a general stroke X key can be selected; the second step is to beat one letter key of the three types of mouth shapes, if the mouth shape change is not known, a universal key (X) can be selected; the third step is to tap one of the four tones, and if the tone is not known, the general key (X) can be selected. It should be noted that the three-time general key can be used only once, otherwise, many Chinese characters appear.

When the punctuation mark is input, the V key and the 1 key are directly pressed, the punctuation mark of the standard Chinese character can be input by turning pages, the input of the quick punctuation mark is similar to the input of a common input method, such as an intelligent ABC input method, and the punctuation mark can be input by a keyboard.

For example: inputting: the large character is selected by firstly selecting the long horizontal W, then selecting the mouth shape to be smaller and larger B, finally selecting the tone C, jumping out the Chinese characters meeting the requirements after pressing the blank space or the enter key, turning pages through the keyboard pages and pages down, and then selecting through the number keys of 0-9. The common Chinese characters are arranged in front of the Chinese characters which meet the same condition in the ordering, so that the basic typing requirement can be met.

The input method of the invention is mainly oriented to the crowd with lower cultural level, who can not spell and do not want to carry radicals (such as five strokes), and can also type characters under the condition of not pronouncing or not writing, and the input speed can be greatly improved after long-term use.

Claims

1. The Chinese character first stroke mouth shape tone three-stroke input method is characterized in that: when a Chinese character is input, firstly splitting a Chinese character into etymons and splitting a first stroke of the Chinese character; secondly, splitting the mouth shape change; finally, splitting tone change; wherein,

the splitting rule of the first stroke is as follows:

according to basic Chinese character strokes, screening 18 first strokes commonly used by Chinese characters: vertical and horizontal lines and skimming from left-falling points

A method of making a ballLifting device

Skimming point

Vertical and vertical hook type horizontal hook

Transverse bending hook

Horizontal skimming hook

Vertical foldingHorizontal skimming

Left-falling fold

Vertical folding hook

A transverse folding vertical hook, a horizontal and vertical line for left-falling words, which can be divided into long and short horizontal lines, long left-falling words and short left-falling words; the long horizontal line and the short horizontal line are distinguished as follows:

1) the structure of the Chinese character is an up-down structure, and the first stroke is a horizontal stroke and is divided into long horizontal strokes;

2) the structure of the Chinese character is a left-right structure, and the first stroke is divided into a short stroke and a short stroke in a horizontal mode;

3) the structure of the Chinese character is not divided into upper, lower, left and right, and the first stroke is divided into a long horizontal stroke in a horizontal mode;

the long-skimming and short-skimming differentiation rules are as follows:

1) the structure of the Chinese character is an upper structure and a lower structure, and the first stroke is divided into a long left-falling stroke and a long left-falling stroke;

2) the structure of the Chinese character is left-right structure, and the first stroke is divided into short left-falling stroke and short left-falling stroke;

3) the structure of the Chinese character is not divided into upper, lower, left and right, and the first stroke is divided into a long left stroke and a long left stroke;

(II) the mouth shape change splitting rule is as follows:

the mouth shape change generated according to the vowels and pronunciations of Chinese characters can be divided into the following situations: 1) the mouth shape is changed from small to big: a o ai ei ao ou an en and eng ong ia ie iao iouian iang iong;

2) the mouth shape is not changed: e i in ing;

3) rolling the mouth shape outwards: u ua uo uai uei uen uang ueng un;

and (III) the tone change splitting rule is as follows:

1) when a sound is flat, high and flat, called high and flat tone, the pronunciation is from 5 degrees to 5 degrees, abbreviated as 55;

2) the second sound, yang ping, rises from middle to high, called middle rising, from 3 to 5 degrees, 35 for short;

3) three sounds rise, namely, the half bass is reduced to the bass and then the half treble is increased, namely, the pitch is increased, the pitch is decreased to 1 degree from 2 degrees and then the pitch is increased to 4 degrees, which is called 214 for short;

4) four tones are sounded, from high tone to low tone, called full tone-lowering, from 5 to 1 degree, 51 for short;

then, keyboard key definition is carried out as follows:

the 20 split strokes are distributed on 20 letters in the keyboard, and the correspondence between each letter key and 20 basic strokes is as follows:

(II) corresponding the three mouth shape changing conditions with three keys of the keyboard, as follows:

the mouth shape B is changed from small to big;

the N-shaped opening is unchanged;

rolling the M-shaped die outwards;

an X key is additionally arranged, corresponding to the change of the universal mouth shape;

and (III) corresponding the four tones to four keys of the keyboard as follows:

B-Yiyin Ping

N two sounds yangping

M three tones of voice

C four-tone de-voicing

In addition, an X key is additionally arranged, which corresponds to the universal mouth shape tone; when inputting Chinese characters, firstly, knocking letter keys corresponding to the first strokes of the Chinese characters, and if the first strokes of the Chinese characters are unknown, selecting a universal stroke key X; secondly, knocking letter keys corresponding to the mouth shape change of the Chinese characters, and selecting a universal key X if the mouth shape change is unknown; thirdly, knocking letter keys corresponding to the tone of the Chinese character, and if the tone is unknown, selecting a general key X; wherein the three-time universal key can be used only once.