CN101608399B - Dyeing pretreatment process for linen-cotton blended fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing pretreatment process for linen-cotton blended fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN101608399B CN101608399B CN 200810039290 CN200810039290A CN101608399B CN 101608399 B CN101608399 B CN 101608399B CN 200810039290 CN200810039290 CN 200810039290 CN 200810039290 A CN200810039290 A CN 200810039290A CN 101608399 B CN101608399 B CN 101608399B
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Abstract
The invention provides a dyeing pretreatment process for linen-cotton blended fabric, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1, soaking the linen-cotton blended fabric in extraction solution at a temperature between 80 and 95 DEG C for 20 to 25 minutes; 2, soaking the blended fabric treated in a step 1 in caustic soda solution at a temperature between 90 and 100 DEG C for 60 minutes; 3, soaking the blended fabric treated in a step 2 in acetate solution at a temperature between 50 and 55 DEG C for 10 to 15 minutes; and 4, soaking the blended fabric treated in a step 3 in soda solution at a temperature between 80 and 85 DEG C for 30 minutes. The process has the advantage that the linen-cotton blended fabric subjected to the pretreatment is significantly improved in dyeing affinity, color fastness and color vividness and can be widely applied to every aspect of textile fabric.
Description
Technical scope
The present invention relates to the dyeing pretreatment process of a kind of flax-cotton blend fabric of field of textiles.
Background technology
Linen fibre because have moisture absorption, the advantage such as well-pressed, nice and cool, fibre strength is high, anti-strong chemical action and natural fabric are harmless, obtained the good reputation of " fiber queen ".And flax clothes can reduce the perspiration of human body than other fabric, and fast several times than cotton of absorption speeds can make the chamber temperature-sensitive degree of human body reduce by 4 to 8 ℃ under the normal temperature, be described as " natural air conditioner ".Therefore, sodolin is looked at by people's parent deeply.But flax is that bundle fiber and impurity are more, so the spinnability of flax and wrinkle resistance are poor, and since flax impurity (particularly numb skin) more, cause mercerising after the fabric background color very dark.And its shortcoming of traditional linen fibre is that fibre separation index is inadequate, the large poor flexibility of fiber stiffness, and spinning property is poor, spun yarn and to be woven into fabric impure more, dyeability is poor, and the dyeing aspect has significant limitation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to remove plurality of impurities intrinsic in the fiber, change the dyeability of flax-cotton blend fabric, guarantee close metachromia, COLOR FASTNESS and the bright-colored degree of flax-cotton blend fabric.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention has provided a kind of dyeing pretreatment process of flax-cotton blend fabric.This dyeing pretreatment process is comprised of the following step:
A kind of dyeing pretreatment process of flax-cotton blend fabric, it is characterized in that, comprising the steps: step 1, flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature is in 80-95 ℃ the extraction solution 20-25 minute, and described extraction solution is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 1-3 grams per liter by concentration
3COOH, PH=5), the dispersant of 2 grams per liters (SN-S) and ionized water form.
Step 2, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 90-100 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes, described soda bath is respectively the refining agent (TF-125C) of 1-3 grams per liter by concentration, the caustic soda of 1-3 grams per liter (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 1-3 grams per liter
2O
2) and the ionized water composition.
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 50-55 ℃ the acetum 10-15 minute, and described acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 1-3 grams per liter by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme (MD) of 1-2 grams per liter and ionized water form.
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 80-85 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and described soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 6-12 grams per liter by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 6-12 grams per liter
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
Advantage of the present invention is the close metachromia through the flax-cotton blend fabric of above-mentioned pre-treatment, and COLOR FASTNESS and bright-colored degree all increase significantly, and can be widely used in the every field of weaving face fabric.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further specify the present invention, wherein the yarn in the said linen cotton woven of the present invention is that linen fibre and Xinjiang Long staple cotton blending by 20-80% forms.
Embodiment 1
Step 1, it is in 85 ℃ the extraction solution 25 minutes that 12*12/48*46 (55%L/45%C) flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature, described extraction solution is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 1 grams per liter by concentration
3COOH, PH=5), the dispersant of 2 grams per liters (SN-S) and ionized water form.
Step 2, it is in 100 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes that described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature, described soda bath is respectively the refining agent (TF-125C) of 2 grams per liters, the caustic soda of 2 grams per liters (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 3 grams per liters by concentration
2O
2) and the ionized water composition.
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 50 ℃ the acetum 15 minutes, and described acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 1 grams per liter by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme (MD) of 2 grams per liters and ionized water form.
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 85 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and described soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 8 grams per liters by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 8 grams per liters
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
Embodiment 2
Step 1,8*8/42*38 (55%L/45%C) flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature is in 95 ℃ the extraction solution 20 minutes, and described extraction solution is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 3 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH, PH=5), the dispersant of 2 grams per liters (SN-S) and ionized water form.
Step 2, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 90 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes, and described soda bath is respectively the refining agent (TF-125C) of 1 grams per liter, the caustic soda of 3 grams per liters (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 1 grams per liter by concentration
2O
2) and the ionized water composition.
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 55 ℃ the acetum 10 minutes, and described acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 3 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme (MD) of 1 grams per liter and ionized water form.
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 80 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and described soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 12 grams per liters by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 12 grams per liters
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
Embodiment 3
Step 1,20*20/60*58 (55%L/45%C) flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature is in 80 ℃ the extraction solution 20 minutes, and described extraction solution is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 2 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH, PH=5), the dispersant of 2 grams per liters (SN-S) and ionized water form.
Step 2, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 100 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes, and described soda bath is respectively the refining agent (TF-125C) of 3 grams per liters, the caustic soda of 1 grams per liter (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 3 grams per liters by concentration
2O
2) and the ionized water composition.
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 55 ℃ the acetum 15 minutes, and described acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 3 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme (MD) of 1 grams per liter and ionized water form.
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 80 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and described soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 6 grams per liters by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 6 grams per liters
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
Embodiment 4
Step 1,20*13/54*52 (55%L/45%C) flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature is in 80 ℃ the extraction solution 20 minutes, and described extraction solution is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 3 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH, PH=5), the dispersant of 2 grams per liters (SN-S) and ionized water form.
Step 2, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 90 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes, and described soda bath is respectively the refining agent (TF-125C) of 3 grams per liters, the caustic soda of 3 grams per liters (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 1 grams per liter by concentration
2O
2) and the ionized water composition.
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 55 ℃ the acetum 15 minutes, and described acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 2 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme (MD) of 2 grams per liters and ionized water form.
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 85 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and described soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 10 grams per liters by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 10 grams per liters
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
Embodiment 5
Step 1,15*15/54*52 (55%L/45%C) flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature is in 90 ℃ the extraction solution 25 minutes, and described extraction solution is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 3 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH, PH=5), the dispersant of 2 grams per liters (SN-S) and ionized water form.
Step 2, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 100 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes, and described soda bath is respectively the refining agent (TF-125C) of 2 grams per liters, the caustic soda of 1 grams per liter (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 2 grams per liters by concentration
2O
2) and the ionized water composition.
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 55 ℃ the acetum 15 minutes, and described acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 2 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme (MD) of 1 grams per liter and ionized water form.
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 80 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and described soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 11 grams per liters by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 11 grams per liters
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
Embodiment 6
Step 1, (15/2+15/2) * 10/67*40 (55%L/45%C) flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature is in 95 ℃ the extraction solution 25 minutes, and described extraction solution is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 3 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH, PH=5), the dispersant of 2 grams per liters (SN-S) and ionized water form.
Step 2, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 90 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes, and described soda bath is respectively the refining agent (TF-125C) of 1 grams per liter, the caustic soda of 1 grams per liter (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 1 grams per liter by concentration
2O
2) and the ionized water composition.
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 55 ℃ the acetum 10 minutes, and described acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 3 grams per liters by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme (MD) of 1 grams per liter and ionized water form.
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 85 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and described soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 6 grams per liters by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 12 grams per liters
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
Claims (2)
1. the dyeing pretreatment process of a flax-cotton blend fabric is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step 1, flax-cotton blend fabric is immersed in temperature is in 80-95 ℃ the extraction solution 20-25 minute;
Step 2, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 90-100 ℃ the soda bath 60 minutes, and soda bath is respectively the refining agent TF-125C of 1-3 grams per liter, the caustic soda of 1-3 grams per liter (NaOH), the hydrogen peroxide (H of 1-3 grams per liter by concentration
2O
2) and the ionized water composition;
Step 3, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 50-55 ℃ the acetum 10-15 minute, and acetum is respectively the acetic acid (CH of 1-3 grams per liter by concentration
3COOH), the deoxidation enzyme MD of 1-2 grams per liter and ionized water form;
Step 4, described BLENDED FABRIC is immersed in temperature is in 80-85 ℃ the soda ash solution 30 minutes, and soda ash solution is respectively the sodium hydrosulfite (Na of 6-12 grams per liter by concentration
2S
2O
4), the soda ash (Na of 6-12 grams per liter
2CO
3) and the ionized water composition.
2. the dyeing pretreatment process of a kind of flax-cotton blend fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the extraction solution described in the step 1 is respectively the acetic acid (CH of the pH=5 of 1-3 grams per liter by concentration
3COOH), the dispersant SN-S of 2 grams per liters and ionized water form.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200810039290 CN101608399B (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2008-06-20 | Dyeing pretreatment process for linen-cotton blended fabric |
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CN 200810039290 CN101608399B (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2008-06-20 | Dyeing pretreatment process for linen-cotton blended fabric |
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CN101608399A CN101608399A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
CN101608399B true CN101608399B (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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CN 200810039290 Expired - Fee Related CN101608399B (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2008-06-20 | Dyeing pretreatment process for linen-cotton blended fabric |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104831564B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2017-08-15 | 蒋吉平 | A kind of sodolin printing and dyeing accelerant and its application method |
CN104846528A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-19 | 谱拉歌世服饰有限公司 | Pima cotton and flax blended yarn jacquard knitting shell fabric |
CN106049107A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-10-26 | 夏百庆 | Addition agent for dyeing and coloring linen fabric |
CN107083686A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-22 | 苏州凯邦生物技术有限公司 | A kind of Dyeing of Linen Fabric pre-treating method of utilization catalase |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1144279A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-05 | 齐齐哈尔轻工学院 | Flax roving boiling and bleaching process |
CN1920138A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-02-28 | 新申集团有限公司 | Blended yarn of flax and tencel and producing technology thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-06-20 CN CN 200810039290 patent/CN101608399B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1144279A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-05 | 齐齐哈尔轻工学院 | Flax roving boiling and bleaching process |
CN1920138A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-02-28 | 新申集团有限公司 | Blended yarn of flax and tencel and producing technology thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
JP特开2001-131861A 2001.05.15 |
程磊等.亚麻粗纱纤维素酶整理的试验分析.《黑龙江纺织》.2003,(第1期),3-4. * |
蒋少军等.亚麻粗纱染色的工艺研究与生产实践.《染料与染色》.2003,第40卷(第2期),94-96. * |
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