CN101608375A - The preparation method of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber blending towel - Google Patents
The preparation method of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber blending towel Download PDFInfo
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- CN101608375A CN101608375A CNA2009100548617A CN200910054861A CN101608375A CN 101608375 A CN101608375 A CN 101608375A CN A2009100548617 A CNA2009100548617 A CN A2009100548617A CN 200910054861 A CN200910054861 A CN 200910054861A CN 101608375 A CN101608375 A CN 101608375A
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Abstract
The invention provides the preparation method of a kind of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber blending towel, may further comprise the steps: mixed cotton, spinning, starching and weave, step such as pre-treatment, soft finish, adopt bamboo fibre and cotton fiber to carry out blending exploitation towel new varieties, make towel not only have the good characteristic of cotton towel, also have natural antibacterial, specific function such as antibacterial simultaneously; Adopt biology enzyme and softener associating finishing technique to give bamboo fibre and the lasting ultra-flexible energy of combed cotton blended towel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of towel, be specifically related to the preparation method of the towel of a kind of bamboo fibre and cotton fiber blending, belong to tame spinning technique field.
Background technology
Towel product is and the closely-related daily necessities of people's lives, usually by water imbibition preferably fiber weaving form, surface coverage looped pile, thereby have good hygroscopicity and warmth retention property, soft, the life that is the consumption maximum is with one of fabric.Along with improving constantly of living standard, people no longer are satisfied with towel should have traditional performances such as flexibility and strong absorptive, begins to pursue the functional capability of towel cloth, as antibiotic, antibacterial, environmental protection, fashion health care etc.
Good characteristics such as cotton fiber is the raw material commonly used of towel, and hygroscopicity is strong though cotton towel has, flexibility is good, along with the increase of use, its flexibility descends gradually.In addition, when we washed one's face with common towel, part bacterium on the human body skin and acarid can be transferred to continued growth and breeding on the towel cloth, and when using, towel just can become pollution sources next time, greatly reduces the function of cleaning skin.
Bamboo fibre is a raw material with natural bamboo, by the production method of traditional viscose, bamboo is made bamboo pulp through the chemical treatment removal of impurities earlier, forms thick pulp by chemical modification again, makes novel regenerated celulose fibre through wet spinning then.Bamboo fibre is a kind of tencel, has excellent properties such as nice and cool, antibiotic, ABRASION RESISTANCE, good coloring and humidity absorption and release.
Its aboundresources of cellulose fiber denapon, renewable, utilizability is strong, in the textiles development process always in occupation of critical role.Bamboo fibre is after soybean fiber, and China independently develops a kind of novel regenerated celulose fibre.Its tangible Shanxi is towards the history of useful bamboo fibre papermaking just, but the relevant paper that China delivers starts from 1989, and at this moment the production method of bamboo fibre is that the method elder generation production bamboo pulp of using papermaking becomes fine then.
In the world to bamboo fibre research more be Japan, developed polyester bamboo blending product, Japanese Marumasa company with bamboo fibre exploitation dress ornament in summer etc. as toray company, but the bamboo pulp fiber raw material of Japan is mainly from Hebei Jigao Fiber Co.,Ltd.
This project makes full use of the good characteristic of cotton fiber and bamboo fibre, by research bamboo fibre and combed cotton blended key technology and goods dyeing and finishing process technology thereof, develop a kind of health comfortable by bamboo fibre and the combed cotton blended towel new varieties that form, such towel performances such as moisture absorption is strong except having, flexibility is good, has natural health care such as antibiotic, antibacterial simultaneously.
In shortage of resources, environmental pollution serious today, energy-saving and environmental protection, sustainable development have become the trend of 21st century development.The innovation emphasis of textile raw material turns to high-performance to close fine by the fine exploitation of simple difference chemical combination and the natural resources fiber is laid equal stress on, realization is to the optimization utilization of the natural resources of sustainable development, and the innovation of the industry of weaving on ecological and eco-friendly main line has become the inexorable trend of textile industry future development.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention, overcome towel products is main raw material with cotton textiles always, use can harden after a period of time, feel sick of, mouldy, not only influence service life, also can propagate viruses such as mould, be detrimental to health.Bamboo fibre is aboundresources not only, has performances such as good antibiotic, ABRASION RESISTANCE, coloring and humidity absorption and release simultaneously.
The bamboo fibre and the combed cotton blended ultra-soft towel of this project exploitation not only have the good characteristic of bamboo fibre and blending towel thereof, have the lasting flexibility energy simultaneously, and it is functional significantly to be better than existing bamboo fiber towel.So the bamboo fibre and the combed cotton blended ultra-soft towel of the exploitation of this project have enormous and latent market, obtain good social effect surely.
Bamboo fibre and combed cotton blended though can remedy separately weakness mutually, improves the performance of textiles.But, cause it to weave and have certain difficulty with dyeing and finishing processing because there is certain otherness in its performance.Need improve technology.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The preparation method of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) mixed cotton: the 50-80% of bamboo fibre mixed cotton gross weight wherein, the 20-50% of cotton fiber station mixed cotton gross weight;
(2) spinning: bamboo fibre smooth surface, cohesive force are poor, and fiber strength is lower, easily breaks end, twines, forms filoplume in spinning process, increased the production difficulty of spinning, preferred spinning process, each procedure technology parameter of reasonable disposition is to improve spinning efficiency and yarn quality; The spinning step is spun into the bamboo fibre yarn by blowing, stream cotton, drafting, coarse sand and fine sand operation in the step (2);
(3) starching with weave: the principal fiber yarn is subjected to external force and does the time spent in weaving process, easily produces plastic deformation, and yarn elasticity is powerful to descend, and broken end increases, and knocking over easily takes place bobbin, so slashing technique is particularly important;
(4) pre-treatment: comprise destarch, kiering and bleaching processing, before weaving on the contained plain association material of pecto-cellulose of slurry, finish and cotton fiber be the principal element that influence the fabric moisture performance, thereby influence carrying out smoothly that dyeing and finishing processes.
In the described cotton cleaning process, kirschner beater speed is that blade stretches out and highly is 2mm.
Cotton strip quantity 12g/5m in the described stream cotton process, cylinder speed are 274r/min, and licker-in speed is 696r/min, doffer speed 12r/min.
Described mixing in doubling step adopts twice to merge, and per pass merges radical and is
3-5Root.
In the described winding procedure, influence of winding tension is 3, and winder speed is 1000m/min.
The described softener of step (5) is a hydrophilic softener.
The described biology enzyme of step (5) is a scouring enzyme.
Flexibility is one of main performance of towel, all will pass through soft finish in the towel production process, and conventional softener finishing effect persistence is poor, the invention provides a kind of healthy comfortable towel with lasting flexibility.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) adopts bamboo fibre and combed cotton to carry out blending exploitation towel new varieties, make towel not only have the good characteristic of cotton towel, simultaneously natural antibacterial, specific function such as antibacterial in addition;
(2) adopt biology enzyme and softener associating finishing technique to give bamboo fibre and the lasting ultra-flexible energy of combed cotton blended towel.
The specific embodiment
In order to make technological means of the present invention, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand,, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The proportioning of table 1 bamboo fibre, cotton fiber
| Prescription 1 | Prescription 2 | Prescription 3 | Prescription 4 | |
| The % of bamboo fibre gross weight | ??50 | ??60 | ??70 | ??80 |
| The % of cotton fiber gross weight | ??50 | ??40 | ??30 | ??80 |
(1) mixed cotton: the 50-80% of the bamboo fibre mixed cotton gross weight of principal length 30mm wherein, the 20-50% of the cotton fiber station mixed cotton gross weight of principal length 33mm; Described cotton fiber is a combed cotton; The proportioning of the two sees Table 1.
(2) spinning: bamboo fibre smooth surface, cohesive force are poor, and fiber strength is lower, easily breaks end, twines, forms filoplume in spinning process, increased the production difficulty of spinning, preferred spinning process, each procedure technology parameter of reasonable disposition is to improve spinning efficiency and yarn quality;
(3) starching with weave: the principal fiber yarn is subjected to external force and does the time spent in weaving process, easily produces plastic deformation, and yarn elasticity is powerful to descend, and broken end increases, and knocking over easily takes place bobbin, so slashing technique is particularly important;
The present invention screens slurry, selecting starch similar to the bamboo fibre molecular structure and converted starch for use is main body, the softener that suitably adds the good synthetic slurry of some film formings, ABRASION RESISTANCE and adhesiveness and necessity carries out starching to yarn to be handled, optimize weaving process parameter simultaneously, improve weaving efficiency and end product quality;
(4) pre-treatment: comprise destarch, kiering and bleaching processing, before weaving on the contained plain association material of pecto-cellulose of slurry, finish and cotton fiber be the principal element that influence the fabric moisture performance, thereby influence carrying out smoothly that dyeing and finishing processes;
(5) soft finish: adopt biology enzyme and softener to unite arrangement, put in order 2-10 hour.
Described softener is a hydrophilic softener.Described softener reduces frictional force between fiber and fiber and yarn and the yarn by form thin film at fiber and fabric face, gives fabric sofetening comfortable performance, simple use softener, and this soft effect persistence is relatively poor.
Described biology enzyme is scouring enzyme GJB.Described biology enzyme is handled degree of crystallinity, the degree of polymerization and the rigidity that can reduce fiber, and from improving the softness of fabric in essence, this soft effect persistence is good, but can influence fabric strength.Adopting biology enzyme and softener to unite arrangement gives towel lasting soft effect.
Scouring enzyme GJB (the extensively strong Fine Chemical Works supply in Guangzhou) is a kind of environment-friendly type compound biological enzyme bamboo fibre, cotton fiber refining finishing agent, mainly uses bamboo fibre, cotton yarn, the cotton fabrics half bleaching before dyeing and handles.Scouring enzyme GJB is the major transformation to traditional caustic soda, soda ash refining process.Deal with agent with scouring enzyme GJB and can not re-use multiple auxiliary agents such as caustic soda, soda ash, bleeding agent, scouring agent, hydrogen peroxide bleaching stabilizer.Cotton concise what lean on is efficiently and the fast biochemical action of complex enzyme formulation, has changed the concise approach and the mode of traditional handicraft fully.Deal with agent with scouring enzyme GJB and can not re-use multiple auxiliary agents such as caustic soda, soda ash, bleeding agent, scouring agent, hydrogen peroxide bleaching stabilizer.
Flexibility is one of main performance of towel, all will pass through soft finish in the towel production process, and conventional softener finishing effect persistence is poor, the invention provides a kind of healthy comfortable towel with lasting flexibility.
Through the step of grading of sewing after the above-mentioned technology, can obtain the finished product of bamboo fibre face cotton fiber towel.The basic mechanical design feature index of this product:
Capillary effect:＞10cm/30min,
Stiffness:＜2.5cm,
Feel: soft smooth,
Washing resistance: wash 20 times, still have soft smooth hand feeling.
The bamboo fibre and the combed cotton blended ultra-soft towel of this project exploitation not only have the good characteristic of bamboo fibre and blending towel thereof, have the lasting flexibility energy simultaneously, and it is functional significantly to be better than existing bamboo fiber towel.This product can satisfy the consumer to demand healthy, comfort type " green product ", has huge market prospects.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1, the preparation method of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) mixed cotton: the 50-80% of bamboo fibre mixed cotton gross weight wherein, the 20-50% of cotton fiber station mixed cotton gross weight;
(2) spinning:, be spun into the bamboo fibre yarn by blowing, stream cotton, drafting, coarse sand and fine sand operation;
(3) starching with weave;
(4) pre-treatment: comprise destarch, kiering and bleaching processing.
2, the preparation method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, in the described cotton cleaning process, kirschner beater speed is that blade stretches out and highly is 2mm.
3, the preparation method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, cotton strip quantity 12g/5m in the described stream cotton process, cylinder speed are 274r/min, and licker-in speed is 696r/min, doffer speed 12r/min.
4, the preparation method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, described mixing in doubling step adopts twice to merge.
5, the preparation method of the described bamboo fibre of claim 1, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, in the described winding procedure, winder speed is 1000m/min.
6, the preparation method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, the described softener of step (5) is a hydrophilic softener.
7, the preparation method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1, cotton fiber blending towel is characterized in that, the described biology enzyme of step (5) is a scouring enzyme.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2009100548617A CN101608375A (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2009-07-16 | The preparation method of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber blending towel |
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| CNA2009100548617A CN101608375A (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2009-07-16 | The preparation method of bamboo fibre, cotton fiber blending towel |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101864637A (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2010-10-20 | 安吉谈竹庄竹纤维有限公司 | Bamboo fiber towel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102517757A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Plain weave horizontal splayed fabric and post treatment finishing method thereof |
| CN105002630A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 界首市双鑫纺织有限公司 | Anti-deformation bamboo fiber bath towel |
| CN105133132A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 界首市双鑫纺织有限公司 | Water-washing resistant bamboo fiber towel |
| CN105795985A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-27 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Production method of bath towel |
| CN105821564A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-03 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ultrafine fiber towel cloth |
| CN105839273A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-10 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Bamboo fiber flax towel manufacturing method |
| CN105852714A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Method for producing bath towel from textile waste |
| CN105908321A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Blended towel manufacturing method |
| CN105919490A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Method for producing tablecloth by virtue of waste textiles |
| CN106120114A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 梧州市光华纺织制品有限责任公司 | Baby's Special purpose towel |
| CN107488922A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-12-19 | 项敬来 | A kind of preparation method of antibacterial mite-removing towel |
| CN107675316A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏新金兰纺织制衣有限责任公司 | Lyocell fibers and the production technology of color cotton fiber blended color spinning |
| CN110820125A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 北京光华纺织集团有限公司 | Towel |
| CN112593330A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-02 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Soft towel fabric containing bamboo pulp lyocell fiber and production process thereof |
| CN113151954A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-23 | 全顺集团有限公司 | Preparation method of antibacterial and antiviral bamboo-cotton blended scarf |
| CN114737296A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏鑫缘丝绸科技有限公司 | Bamboo fiber blended towel and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-07-16 CN CNA2009100548617A patent/CN101608375A/en active Pending
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101864637A (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2010-10-20 | 安吉谈竹庄竹纤维有限公司 | Bamboo fiber towel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101864637B (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-01-11 | 安吉谈竹庄竹纤维有限公司 | Bamboo fiber towel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102517757A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Plain weave horizontal splayed fabric and post treatment finishing method thereof |
| CN107488922A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-12-19 | 项敬来 | A kind of preparation method of antibacterial mite-removing towel |
| CN105002630A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 界首市双鑫纺织有限公司 | Anti-deformation bamboo fiber bath towel |
| CN105133132A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 界首市双鑫纺织有限公司 | Water-washing resistant bamboo fiber towel |
| CN105919490A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Method for producing tablecloth by virtue of waste textiles |
| CN105852714B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2018-11-09 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | The method for producing bath towel using textile waste |
| CN105852714A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Method for producing bath towel from textile waste |
| CN105908321A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Blended towel manufacturing method |
| CN105821564A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-03 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ultrafine fiber towel cloth |
| CN105795985A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-27 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Production method of bath towel |
| CN105839273A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-10 | 华南再生棉纱（梧州）有限公司 | Bamboo fiber flax towel manufacturing method |
| CN106120114A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 梧州市光华纺织制品有限责任公司 | Baby's Special purpose towel |
| CN107675316A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏新金兰纺织制衣有限责任公司 | Lyocell fibers and the production technology of color cotton fiber blended color spinning |
| CN110820125A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 北京光华纺织集团有限公司 | Towel |
| CN112593330A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-02 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Soft towel fabric containing bamboo pulp lyocell fiber and production process thereof |
| CN113151954A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-23 | 全顺集团有限公司 | Preparation method of antibacterial and antiviral bamboo-cotton blended scarf |
| CN114737296A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏鑫缘丝绸科技有限公司 | Bamboo fiber blended towel and preparation method thereof |
| CN114737296B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-11-17 | 江苏鑫缘丝绸科技有限公司 | Bamboo fiber blended towel and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20091223 |