CN101607632A - A kind of orchard freight transport system - Google Patents
A kind of orchard freight transport system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101607632A CN101607632A CNA2009100409474A CN200910040947A CN101607632A CN 101607632 A CN101607632 A CN 101607632A CN A2009100409474 A CNA2009100409474 A CN A2009100409474A CN 200910040947 A CN200910040947 A CN 200910040947A CN 101607632 A CN101607632 A CN 101607632A
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- chain
- transport system
- freight transport
- chain link
- orchard
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of orchard freight transport system of carrying cargo between high elevation place, mountain area and the low-lying place of being adapted at.The objective of the invention is to provide with low cost, can be between mountain area high elevation place and low-lying place the orchard freight transport system of flexible arrangement loading and break bulk point.A kind of orchard freight transport system, comprise one can driven chain (1), this chain (1) has been to reuse short link chain and be made of around shape some chain link headtotails, it is characterized in that, be provided with at the physical features place of mountain area differing heights can support chains (1) support (2), support (2) is provided with the track adjusting wheel (50,51) that can guide chain (1) working direction.The present invention adopts chain to make up the orchard freight transport system, makes the hook that is used to hang carrier can be arranged on one of them chain link, can not hinder steering component.The present invention is applicable to fruit transportation and other items between high elevation place of hillside orchard and low-lying place.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of orchard freight transport system of carrying cargo between high elevation place, mountain area and the low-lying place of being adapted at.
Background technology
Southern china has many orchards to build on the mountain region, occupy deputy oranges and tangerines as China, tangerine accounts for significant proportion at mountain planting, have slope, many orchards steep, do not have the track, the fertilizer of going up a hill, agricultural chemicals and down-hill fruit etc. are entirely by the manpower transportation, promptly finish with pack basket or mode such as carry on the shoulder, labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and fruit is easy damaged also.The motor-car road of also starting shooting, some mountain region, but cost height, the waste soil, and can cause because the soil erosion that open circuit causes etc.Under the condition that between twenty and fifty labour power goes out to work, the goods transport problem of hillside orchard seems more and more urgent.In Sichuan and some areas, Hubei, the spontaneous freight transport system of orchard up and down that the winch formula is installed hillside orchard of orchard worker is arranged, this system architecture is simple, but can only realize the straight line article transportation of 2 of top and bottom, can not turn to, thereby can not flexible arrangement loading and break bulk point, article can only transportation by regular carriers, and fed distance is not long.If adopt the wire ropeway transport the passenger to make up the orchard freight transport system, then cost is too high, and the rope clamping device that is used for hanging carrier on wire ropeway can not turn to, thereby can not flexible arrangement loading and break bulk point, and article can only transportation by regular carriers.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide with low cost, can be between mountain area high elevation place and low-lying place the orchard freight transport system of flexible arrangement loading and break bulk point.
A kind of orchard freight transport system, comprise one can driven chain, this chain has been to reuse short link chain and be made of around shape some chain link headtotails, it is characterized in that, be provided with at the physical features place of mountain area differing heights can support chains support, support is provided with the track adjusting wheel that can guide the chain working direction.
The present invention adopts chain to make up the orchard freight transport system, makes the hook that is used to hang carrier can be arranged on one of them chain link, can not hinder steering component.Chain strip adoption lifting short link chain of the present invention can level between the adjacent link or rotate up and down, and chain can constitute around shape and the route of passing through can be set flexibly by headtotail between high elevation place and low-lying place.Therefore be driven when advancing when chain,, perhaps carry hook on the chain link, link up with and just can follow chain level or turn to up and down under the guiding of track adjusting wheel if hang a hook on the chain link in chain.Chain institute all can be used as loading and break bulk point through part.Be used to transport the orchard freight transport system that passenger's employing wire ropeway makes up relatively, chain of the present invention is with low cost.In sum, the present invention is applicable to fruit transportation and other items between the high elevation place of hillside orchard and low-lying place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is integral structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the work scheme drawing of horizontal guide sheave.
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye perspective of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the work scheme drawing of vertical guide sheave.
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
The orchard freight transport system as shown in Figure 1, headtotail constitutes chain 1 around shape by motor or internal combustion engine drive, can adopt remote control control; A plurality of supports 21,22 that chain 1 is laid respectively at the physical features place of differing heights such as mountain top, hillside, the foot of the hill support; Several chain links in the chain 1 are provided with the hook that is used for Suspended Cargo 30, one of them hook 3 is welded on as shown in Figure 4 and makes this chain link 13 and hook 3 relative positions fix on one of them chain link 13, preferably this chain link 13 is an annular arrangement, so regardless of its adjacent link angle of inclination, all can be at hook 3 or under together with the action of gravity of institute's Suspended Cargo automatic compensation make hook 3 or keep vertically together with the goods that is hung.
Need horizontal turning point at chain 1, support 2 is preferably shown in Fig. 2,3, comprise plane of rotation mutually contiguous on the horizontal surface and between leave a pair of horizontal guide sheave 50 in space 60, chain 1 through a part of chain link 11 of that section of horizontal guide sheave 50 by the on even keel support above the horizontal guide sheave 50 of 60 both sides, space, the bottom of second portion chain link 12 is arranged in space 60, this two parts chain link 11,12 is staggered, thereby straight ahead or level turn under the guiding of horizontal guide sheave 50.
As shown in Figure 3, the length of relative chain link, the size of horizontal guide sheave 50 is not very very big, can only slightly turn to for chain 1.Level turns to if chain 1 needs significantly, then should adopt the bigger horizontal guide sheave of diameter, in order to avoid closely do not influence the guiding effect even cause chain 1 to be deviate from because of chain 1 cooperates with horizontal guide sheave.
Among Fig. 3, turn to, can omit the horizontal guide sheave on the left side according to chain.
At least one chain link 13 in the second portion chain link 12 of chain 1 is provided with hook 3, so this chain link 13 through horizontal guide sheave to 50 o'clock, its hook 3 just can 60 lower ends vertically pass from the space vertically.
Need turning point up and down at chain 1, support 2 is preferably shown in Fig. 4,5, comprise plane of rotation mutually contiguous on the vertical plane and between leave a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel 51 in space 61, chain 1 through a part of chain link 11 of that section of vertical track adjusting wheel 51 by the on even keel support above the vertical track adjusting wheel 51 of 61 both sides, space, the bottom of second portion chain link 12 is arranged in space 61, and this two parts chain link 11,12 is staggered.
At least one chain link 13 in the second portion chain link 12 of chain 1 is provided with hook 3, and to 51 o'clock, its hook 3 can just enough 61 lower ends vertically pass this chain link 13 from the space vertically at the process horizontal guide sheave so.
The chain link 13 that is provided with hook 3 among Fig. 2,3,4,5 is preferably annular arrangement, it is fixed with hook 13 relative positions, benefit be no matter its adjacent link 11 angles of inclination how, all can be at hook 3 or under together with the action of gravity of institute's Suspended Cargo 30 automatic compensation make hook 3 keep vertically.
At chain 1 straight ahead or turning point up and down, 2 need of support are vertically stressed, and support can adopt single column 21 to support herein, reduces cost; At chain 1 horizontal turning point, support 2 is all stressed in the vertical and horizontal direction, and support can adopt two columns to connect crossbeam formation portal frame 22 firm bearing force is provided herein.
Claims (5)
1. orchard freight transport system, comprise one can driven chain (1), this chain (1) has been to reuse short link chain and be made of around shape some chain link headtotails, it is characterized in that, be provided with at the physical features place of mountain area differing heights can support chains (1) support (2), support (2) is provided with the track adjusting wheel (50,51) that can guide chain (1) working direction.
2. according to the orchard freight transport system of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described track adjusting wheel comprise plane of rotation mutually contiguous on the horizontal surface and between leave a pair of horizontal guide sheave (50) in space (60), a part of chain link (11) of that section of chain (1) process horizontal guide sheave (50) is by the top of the horizontal guide sheave (50) of on even keel support (60) both sides in the space, the bottom of second portion chain link (12) is arranged in space (60), and this two parts chain link (11,12) is staggered.
3. according to the orchard freight transport system of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described track adjusting wheel comprise plane of rotation mutually contiguous on the vertical plane and between leave a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel (51) in space (61), a part of chain link (11) of that section of chain (1) the vertical track adjusting wheel of process (51) is by the top of the vertical track adjusting wheel (51) of on even keel support (61) both sides in the space, the bottom of second portion chain link (12) is arranged in space (61), and this two parts chain link (11,12) is staggered.
4. according to the orchard freight transport system of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that at least one chain link (13) in the second portion chain link (12) of chain (1) is provided with hook (3).
5. according to the orchard freight transport system of claim 4, it is characterized in that the chain link (13) that is provided with hook (3) is an annular arrangement, it is fixed with hook (13) relative position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100409474A CN101607632B (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2009-07-07 | Orchard goods carrying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100409474A CN101607632B (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2009-07-07 | Orchard goods carrying system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101607632A true CN101607632A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
CN101607632B CN101607632B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100409474A Expired - Fee Related CN101607632B (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2009-07-07 | Orchard goods carrying system |
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CN (1) | CN101607632B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102501853A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 华南农业大学 | Steel wire rope pull type mountain orchard freight machine |
CN102795228A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-28 | 华南农业大学 | Hillside orchard freight transport system with safety device |
-
2009
- 2009-07-07 CN CN2009100409474A patent/CN101607632B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102501853A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 华南农业大学 | Steel wire rope pull type mountain orchard freight machine |
CN102501853B (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 华南农业大学 | Steel wire rope pull type mountain orchard freight machine |
CN102795228A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-28 | 华南农业大学 | Hillside orchard freight transport system with safety device |
CN102795228B (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 华南农业大学 | Hillside orchard freight transport system with safety device |
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CN101607632B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20111228 Termination date: 20210707 |