CN101603338B - Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101603338B
CN101603338B CN200810064700A CN200810064700A CN101603338B CN 101603338 B CN101603338 B CN 101603338B CN 200810064700 A CN200810064700 A CN 200810064700A CN 200810064700 A CN200810064700 A CN 200810064700A CN 101603338 B CN101603338 B CN 101603338B
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China
Prior art keywords
shear wall
precast concrete
limb
wall provided
short
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CN200810064700A
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CN101603338A (en
Inventor
刘文清
姜洪斌
耿永常
阎红缨
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Heilongjiang Yuhui New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Heilongjiang Yuhui New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall and a construction method thereof. In the prior art, the shear wall has larger section, volume and weight, is more difficult to precast, transport, hoist and install and is not suitable for a residence industrial assembled type construction method. The assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall comprises a group of precast concrete short-pier shear walls (1) which are connected by connecting pieces (2). The invention is used as a residence industrial assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall structure system.

Description

Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall and job practices
Technical field:
The present invention relates to precast concrete design and construction field, particularly a kind of assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall structural system that is suitable for housing industrialization.
Background technology:
Concrete shear wall with short piers is meant that the wall limb depth of section and the ratio of thickness are 5~8 seismic structural wall, earthquake resistant walls; According to the Chinese code requirement; Wall section thickness is not less than 200mm, and the stress performance of concrete shear wall with short piers structure is between hetermorphiscal column and general shear wall structure.Because this structural system has good performance in many-sides such as building, structure, construction cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, has become the form of structure that is suitable for dwelling construction most at present.The original form of construction work of an on-the-spot template, assembling reinforcement, cast-in-place concrete is also adopted in the construction of concrete shear wall with short piers structure at present; After main structure construction finishes; Also to carry out complicated work such as a large amount of interior and exterior finishes, equipment installation installation; Make that construction cost is big, site operation program and complex management, and the final structure construction quality also is difficult to obtain assurance.The comprehensive energy consumption of original in addition form of construction work building structure is higher, and construction mode is unfavorable for environment and energy-conservation, and the construction place is difficult for cleaning, construction noise seriously disturbs residents.Therefore in housing industrialization, adopt precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided structure Design method and construction, can remove all disadvantages of original form of construction work, make the advantage of short-shear wall structure to give full play to.
But according to China's code requirement; Can not all adopt shear wall with short piers by all bodies of wall in the short-shear wall structure; Must be furnished with the general shear wall of some, promptly the ratio of wall limb depth of section and thickness is greater than 8 seismic structural wall, earthquake resistant wall, because the cross section of such body of wall, volume and weight are bigger; Difficulty is bigger in prefabricated, transportation, lifting installation process, just is not suitable for the fabricated construction worker method of housing industrialization.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall and job practices, structural performance is reliable, helps environmental protection and energy saving.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, its composition comprises: one group precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided, described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided through the connector connection.
Described assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided wall limb depth of section is 5-8 with the ratio of thickness, wall limb cross sectional shape is in-line or T font or L shaped or cross.
Described assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described connector are that interface shearing-resistance connector or the reserved steel bar that passes through described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides adopt the vertical ater-casting of reserving to connect.
Described assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described interface shearing-resistance connector welds with the shear reinforcement of precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided inside mutually.
Described assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall is describedly reserved gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble slit between precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided, and irritate having grouting to expect in described gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble the slit in.
The job practices of assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall; Described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided prefabricated in factory in advance; Maintenance is accomplished after be transported to the job site by haulage device, the site assembly formula construction that adopts lifting machine to lift during construction.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. the invention provides a kind of assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall structural system that is suitable for housing industrialization; This structural system has that the building course switching performance is reliable, construction is advanced; Construction quality is easy to guarantee; Structure tension performance satisfies the characteristics of current national code requirement fully, and the present invention is on-the-spot basic for doing operation, has fully avoided all disadvantages of original form of construction work.Help environmental protection and energy saving, be suitable for extensive construction, help reducing construction cost, practice thrift construction fund.
The present invention's ratio that cross section, general shear wall that volume and weight is bigger are divided into wall limb depth of section and thickness be 5~8 precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided; Assembling at the construction field (site) is prefabricated in the factory; Each is precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided to adopt interface shearing-resistance connector to connect each other, so just can carry out prefabricated, transportation and lifting construction according to the fabricated construction worker method that is suitable for housing industrialization.Owing to complicated procedures of forming such as a template of having cancelled original form of construction work, assembling reinforcement, fluid concretes; Therefore make site operation environment and condition improve greatly; Speed of application is accelerated greatly; And prefabricate structural portion article specification is consistent, quality is unified, and the construction quality of building structure can access sufficient assurance.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
Accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure sketch mapes of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that A-A cuts at the place node generalized section open in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that B-B cuts at the place node generalized section open in accompanying drawing 2.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the vertical structural representation of reserving the ater-casting for this product adopts.
Accompanying drawing 6 is plan structure sketch mapes of accompanying drawing 5.
Accompanying drawing 7 C-C in accompanying drawing 5 cuts at the place node generalized section open.
Accompanying drawing 8 D-D in accompanying drawing 6 cuts at the place node generalized section open.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, its composition comprises: one group precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided 1, described precast concrete short-limb shear wall providedly connect through connector 2, has holistic resistant behavior.
Embodiment 2:
Above-mentioned assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided wall limb cross sectional shape is in-line or T font or L shaped or cross.Wall limb depth of section is 5-8 with the ratio of thickness.
Embodiment 3:
Above-mentioned assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described connector are that interface shearing-resistance connector 3 or the reserved steel bar that passes through described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides 4 adopt the vertical ater-casting 5 of reserving to connect.
Embodiment 4:
Above-mentioned assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described interface shearing-resistance connector welds with the shear reinforcement 6 of precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided inside mutually.
In accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4,11 is L shaped shear wall, and 12 is the in-line shear wall, and neighboring walls connects through interface shearing-resistance connector 3.The interface shearing-resistance connector by pre-buried shear connector steel plate 31 in body of wall with after be welded in 31 outsides shear connector steel plate 32 forms, its light plate 31 welds with precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided 11 and 12 inner shear reinforcements 6, makes shearing be able to transmission.The quantity of shear connector 3 and the thickness of steel plate and size design according to interface shear stress.In order to increase the interface shearing-resistance concatenation ability, gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble shape is reserved in slit 7, adopts the cement-based grout material to irritate real in the slit.
Embodiment 5:
Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, its composition comprises: one group precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided 1, described precast concrete short-limb shear wall providedly connect through connector 2, has holistic resistant behavior.Described assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided wall limb cross sectional shape is in-line or T font or L shaped or cross.Wall limb depth of section is 5~8 with the ratio of thickness.
Described assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, described connector are that interface shearing-resistance connector 3 or the reserved steel bar that passes through described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides 4 adopt the vertical ater-casting 5 of reserving to connect.
Described assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall is describedly reserved gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble slit 7 between precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided, and irritate having grouting to expect in described gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble the slit in.
The ratio of the desired wall limb of China's standard depth of section and thickness is greater than 8 general shear wall; The ratio that is divided into wall limb depth of section and thickness be 5~8 precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided, the precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided wall limb cross sectional shape of forming general shear wall can be " one " font, " T " font, " L " shape or " ten " font.The pre-buried corresponding each other one by one interface shearing-resistance connector in precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides, the shear reinforcement welding of this connector and precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided inside.Forming the precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided of precast concrete shear wall structure can also adopt the vertical ater-casting of reserving to connect by the both sides reserved steel bar.Each precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides of forming precast concrete shear wall is prefabricated into gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble seam; When assembling is constructed at the scene; Through weld interface shear connector and perfusion gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble shape slit, with the precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall that is connected to become with general shear wall stress performance.
In accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 7, accompanying drawing 8, connect through reserving ater-casting 5 between precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided.The both walls limb is reserved horizontal reinforcement 41, and the certain angle of level bending, is welded into the horizontal reinforcement welding point of axle center centering after the two butt joint, and longitudinal reinforcement 42 inserts in the enclosure space of 41 formation.It is template that external-wall exterior insulation layer and architectural surface are directly adopted in the outside, or behind the formwork plate of the interior outside, is connected to become integral body behind the fluid concrete.In order to increase the interface shearing-resistance concatenation ability, reserve the ater-casting and reserve into gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble shape.
Embodiment 6:
The job practices of assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall; Described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided prefabricated in factory in advance; Maintenance is accomplished after be transported to the job site by haulage device, the site assembly formula construction that adopts lifting machine to lift during construction.

Claims (1)

1. A kind of assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall, its composition comprises: one group precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided (1), and described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided through connector (2) connection, have holistic resistant behavior; Described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided wall limb cross sectional shape is in-line or T font or L shaped or cross; Wall limb depth of section is 5~8 with the ratio of thickness;
Described connector is that interface shearing-resistance connector (3) or the reserved steel bar (4) that passes through described precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides adopt the vertical ater-casting (5) of reserving to connect;
Describedly reserve gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble slit (7) between precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided, irritate having grouting to expect in described gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble the slit in;
The pre-buried corresponding each other one by one interface shearing-resistance connector in precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides; The shear reinforcement welding of this connector and precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided inside, the precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided or both sides reserved steel bar of forming the precast concrete shear wall structure adopts the vertical ater-casting of reserving to connect; Each precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided both sides of forming precast concrete shear wall is prefabricated into gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble seam; When assembling is constructed at the scene; Through weld interface shear connector and perfusion gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stubble shape slit, with the precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall that is connected to become with general shear wall stress performance;
Connect through reserving ater-casting (5) between are precast concrete short-limb shear wall provided; The both walls limb is reserved horizontal reinforcement (41), and the certain angle of level bending, is welded into the horizontal reinforcement welding point of axle center centering after the two butt joint, and longitudinal reinforcement (42) inserts in the enclosure space of (41) formation; It is template that external-wall exterior insulation layer and architectural surface are directly adopted in the outside, or behind the formwork plate of the interior outside, is connected to become integral body behind the fluid concrete.
CN200810064700A 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall and construction method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101603338B (en)

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CN101851964A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-10-06 南通建筑工程总承包有限公司 L-shaped wall horizontal connecting node
CN102733506A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-17 东南大学 Assembly type seismic insulation house structure
CN103643741A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-03-19 初明进 Method for connecting prefabricated concrete members
CN104032859B (en) * 2014-05-15 2016-08-17 中国建筑股份有限公司 Assembled L-shaped mixing coupled wall and construction method thereof
CN105421614B (en) * 2014-06-17 2017-09-19 东南大学 The construction method of precast shear wall dry type vertical connection nodes
CN104695589A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-10 东南大学 Connecting structure and method for prefabricated assembled concrete shearing wall splicing joint
CN105464244A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 江苏中南建筑产业集团有限责任公司 Prefabricated integrated shear wall construction method
CN105421615A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-23 沈阳建筑大学 Prefabricated type shear wall horizontal bolt connecting structure
CN106677381A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-17 天津城建大学 Metal connector for improving integrity of rammed-earth wall structure and rammed-earth wall structure
CN106906900A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-06-30 付东根 Assembled manomelia wall column steel-concrete building tectonic system
CN109898860B (en) * 2017-12-07 2021-05-11 浙江新盛建设集团有限公司 Reduce integral shear wall template support of prefabricated assembly of crack width
CN108374493A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-07 四川大学 Novel low layer assembled wallboard structure energy dissipating steel plate welding node
CN108360901A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-03 四川大学 Novel low layer assembled wallboard structure energy dissipating bolt joint

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CN1274035A (en) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-22 王维汉 Light slab structure of short-limb shear wall for large-bay residence
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Denomination of invention: Assembly integrated precast concrete shear wall and construction method thereof

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Pledgee: The Bank of Jinzhou Limited by Share Ltd. Harbin Qunli branch

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