CN101596929A - Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds - Google Patents

Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101596929A
CN101596929A CNA2008101089426A CN200810108942A CN101596929A CN 101596929 A CN101596929 A CN 101596929A CN A2008101089426 A CNA2008101089426 A CN A2008101089426A CN 200810108942 A CN200810108942 A CN 200810108942A CN 101596929 A CN101596929 A CN 101596929A
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China
Prior art keywords
floating
storehouse
algae
centrifuge
ship
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Pending
Application number
CNA2008101089426A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜大志
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CNA2008101089426A priority Critical patent/CN101596929A/en
Publication of CN101596929A publication Critical patent/CN101596929A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of novel processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds, this processing motor vessel is made up of centrifuge and processing ship two parts, according to floating algae floatation characteristic and floating algae light weight, volume is little, breeding is fast characteristics, utilizing centrifuge to draw the water surface floats algae and delivers to the processing ship, handling ship is provided with the gathering storehouse and handles the storehouse, offer drain gutter in bottom, gathering storehouse, allow water discharge naturally from drain gutter, floating algae stays and assembles, and is the floating algae that assembles is convenient, transfer to and handle the storehouse and pack or administer in time.This invention has made full use of the floating characteristic of floating algae in absorption and accumulation process to floating algae, need not filter elements such as filter screen, and can continuous working, makes and makes the simple and convenient and high efficiency of process.A kind of novel processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds provided by the invention, this motor vessel is combined by centrifuge (1) and processing ship (6), by centrifuge discharge port (14) and processing ship water inlet (7) UNICOM.Floating algae also assembles in assembling storehouse (9), transfers to processing storehouse (12) again and handles, and realizes the purpose of the floating algae clean of the water surface thus.Its formation comprises centrifuge (1), suction bed thickness regulating plate (3), centrifuge water sucking mouth (4), centrifuge discharge port (14), handle ship (6), handle ship water inlet (7), floating algae assembles storehouse (9), handles the marine railway mouth of a river (16), floating algae is handled storehouse (11), floating algae shifts hole (10), and retaining algae plate (15) is handled ship buoyancy storehouse I (8) and handled ship buoyancy storehouse II (12) etc.

Description

Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is environmental protection hydrobiontic algae clean technical field, profit has the characteristic of the floating water surface of algae, adopt centrifugation technique to draw the floating algae of the water surface, still has special hull structure according to the floating floating characteristics design of bath simultaneously, the floating algae that draws is carried out algae to be separated, realization is to collection and the processing of floating algae, to reach the purpose of the floating algae of the cleaning water surface.
Background technology
Lake, reservoir often have hydrobiontic algae to spread, and have seriously polluted water resource, have brought certain influence for people's life and natural environment.At present these algae are adopted artificial the salvaging mostly, the water surface of general lake, reservoir is all bigger, and these algae reproduction grow all than comparatively fast, and volume and quality are all very little, make that the artificial efficient of salvaging is very low, can not adapt to requirement floating the timely cleaning of algae and handling.Some mechanical salvaging modes are also arranged, but present existing mechanical salvaging mode can only partly replace artificial salvaging, can not realize drawing, concentrate, handle integrated, general efficient is all lower, the requirement of can not satisfy equally in time, high-efficiency cleaning being handled.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to characteristics such as the floating frond of the water surface is long-pending tiny, light weight, the water surface is floating, the distribution waters wide, breeding is fast, designed a collection and drawn that the floating algae of the water surface, algae separate, floating algae is collected and special disposal is the floating algae clean motor vessel of the special-purpose water surface with special construction of one.But this invention at high speed, clean and handle water surface algae bio expeditiously.
The principle of work of processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds is: at first utilize centrifuge (1 among Fig. 1) under water, draw the floating algae of the water surface, by centrifuge the floating algae of its absorption and water are displaced into the floating algae of handling in the ship (6 among Fig. 1) again and assemble storehouse (9 among Fig. 1), in assembling the storehouse, further utilize the floating floating characteristic of algae, offer discharge port (16 among Fig. 1) in the bottom of assembling rear portion, storehouse ship, the water that centrifuge is sent here is discharged naturally from discharge port, because floating algae is at the water surface, water is discharged from hull bottom, therefore normally can not discharge floating algae.Along with centrifuge is sent constantly into floating algae and water, water is arranged nature continuously and is discharged from the hull bottom rear portion, and what stay is floating algae, and this has just realized clearing up and collecting the process of floating algae from lake water.Along with continuing of cleaning course, the floating algae that assembles in the storehouse can be poly-more many more, the density of floating algae also can be more and more higher, floating algae density is high takes the gathering storehouse to floating algae to a certain degree occurring out of with drainage procedure, proceeding of the floating algae cleaning of influence, in order to make clean ship energy continuous working, handle ship design by assembling the storehouse processing storehouse (11 among Fig. 1) is arranged, there is being through hole to be opened/closed (10 among Fig. 1) in two storehouses near water surface place, utilize the through hole on this top, can transfer to the processing storehouse with assembling the floating algae of concentrating of storehouse easily, handle in the storehouse like this and have more highdensity floating algae, in handling the storehouse, can compress processing such as packing, also can carry out the processing of chemistry or physical method and do not influence or contaminated environment the floating algae of collecting.In order to improve the absorption efficient of centrifuge to floating algae, design has suction bed thickness regulating plate (3 among Fig. 1).The floating algae that assembles the storehouse directly flows to discharge port and from the discharge port discharge, design has retaining algae plate (15 among Fig. 1) in assembling the storehouse for fear of sending into.
The maximum characteristics of this invention are: need not filter screen, operation that can the continuous high-efficient rate.Do not have obstruction, the cleaning of filter screen, the worry of damage.
Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 1, centrifuge (1) is put in below the water surface, power drives screw propeller (2) rotation by drive wheel (5) and produces suction and drainage ability, floating algae of the water surface and water are from centrifuge water sucking mouth (4) inspiration, under centrifugal action, water that sucks and floating algae are discharged from the discharge port (14) of centrifuge, be introduced into floating algae by the water inlet (7) of handling ship again and assemble storehouse (9), the hull bottom of assembling the rear portion, storehouse has discharge port (16), by assembling the storehouse, be provided with floating algae processing storehouse (11), assemble storehouse (9) and handle and near the top water surface (13), offer through hole to be opened/closed one floating algae transfer hole (10) between the storehouse (11), can conveniently transfer to the processing storehouse from assembling the storehouse by this hole with floating algae, also being provided with retaining algae plate (15) in assembling storehouse (9) avoids entering and assembles the floating algae in storehouse and directly flow to discharge port (16), locate to be provided with water accepting layer thickness adjusting plate (3) at centrifuge water inlet (4), regulate its high and low position, can change the suction bed thickness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds provided by the invention
The number in the figure title: the 1-centrifuge, the 2-screw propeller, 3-suction bed thickness regulating plate, 4-centrifuge water sucking mouth, 5-centrifuge drive wheel, 6-handles ship, and 7-handles the ship water inlet, and 8-handles ship buoyancy storehouse I.The floating algae of 9-assembles the storehouse, and the floating algae of 10-shifts the hole, and the floating algae of 11-is handled the storehouse, and 12-handles ship buoyancy storehouse II, the 13-horizontal surface, and 14-centrifuge discharge port, 15-retaining algae plate, 16-handles the marine railway mouth of a river.
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1 structure as can be known, this system is by centrifuge and handle ship two parts and forms, and centrifuge may be made by metal work, and the processing ship can be that metal work is made, and also can be that other materials such as glass-felt plastic is made.Structure fabrication is easy.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of novel processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds is characterized in that, processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds is to be constituted by centrifuge (1) and processing ship (6), and centrifuge discharge port (14) and processing ship water inlet (7) UNICOM.
2, processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: formation comprises centrifuge (1), locates to be provided with distance adjustable suction bed thickness regulating plate (3) in centrifuge water sucking mouth (4).
3, processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: formation comprises handles ship (6), be provided with floating algae and assemble storehouse (9) in handling ship (6), this gathering storehouse communicates with centrifuge discharge port (14) by handling ship water inlet (7).
4, processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with in the below that floating algae assembles storehouse (9) and handle the marine railway mouth of a river (16).
5, processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with floating algae on the next door of floating algae gathering storehouse (9) and handle storehouse (11), and horizontal surface (13) locates to be provided with floating algae transfer hole (10) between Liang Cang.
6, processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with retaining algae plate (15) in the bottom that floating algae assembles storehouse (9).
CNA2008101089426A 2008-06-03 2008-06-03 Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds Pending CN101596929A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101089426A CN101596929A (en) 2008-06-03 2008-06-03 Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101089426A CN101596929A (en) 2008-06-03 2008-06-03 Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101596929A true CN101596929A (en) 2009-12-09

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CNA2008101089426A Pending CN101596929A (en) 2008-06-03 2008-06-03 Processor boat for cleaning aquatic floating pondweeds

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886380A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-11-17 骆华阳 Machine for salvaging blue algae and over-water floats
CN102476703A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-30 江南大学 Process scheme for cleaning floating algae on water surface and engineering ship
CN103225294A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 江苏中科基业环境科技有限公司 Floating algae collecting method
US20140197113A1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2014-07-17 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Systems and apparatus for removal of harmful algae blooms (hab) and transparent exopolymer particles (tep)
CN105947127A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-21 杭州古伽智能科技有限公司 Auxiliary collecting ship of automatic floating object cleaning ship
CN108104085A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-01 常州琨瑶纺织品有限公司 A kind of floater collection device and its application process
CN109574413A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 南昌工程学院 Lake water quality treatment comprehensive treatment equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886380A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-11-17 骆华阳 Machine for salvaging blue algae and over-water floats
CN102476703A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-30 江南大学 Process scheme for cleaning floating algae on water surface and engineering ship
US20140197113A1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2014-07-17 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Systems and apparatus for removal of harmful algae blooms (hab) and transparent exopolymer particles (tep)
US9624116B2 (en) * 2013-01-14 2017-04-18 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Systems and apparatus for removal of harmful algae blooms (HAB) and transparent exopolymer particles (TEP)
CN103225294A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 江苏中科基业环境科技有限公司 Floating algae collecting method
CN105947127A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-21 杭州古伽智能科技有限公司 Auxiliary collecting ship of automatic floating object cleaning ship
CN108104085A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-01 常州琨瑶纺织品有限公司 A kind of floater collection device and its application process
CN109574413A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 南昌工程学院 Lake water quality treatment comprehensive treatment equipment

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Application publication date: 20091209