CN101588882A - Sliding closure for a metallurgical vessel - Google Patents

Sliding closure for a metallurgical vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101588882A
CN101588882A CNA2007800458408A CN200780045840A CN101588882A CN 101588882 A CN101588882 A CN 101588882A CN A2007800458408 A CNA2007800458408 A CN A2007800458408A CN 200780045840 A CN200780045840 A CN 200780045840A CN 101588882 A CN101588882 A CN 101588882A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
wedge shape
metal frame
boots
adjustment screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007800458408A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
W·凯勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stopinc AG
Original Assignee
Stopinc AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stopinc AG filed Critical Stopinc AG
Publication of CN101588882A publication Critical patent/CN101588882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14Closures
    • B22D41/22Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
    • B22D41/28Plates therefor
    • B22D41/34Supporting, fixing or centering means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14Closures
    • B22D41/22Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

A sliding closure for a metallurgical vessel comprises an elongated refractory slide plate (2), which is exchangeably arranged in a metal frame (1) and the longitudinal direction (L) of which corresponds to the direction of displacement of the sliding closure. Also provided are means (3) for bracing the slide plate (2) in the metal frame (1), which comprise a wedge shoe (10) that is loaded by a spring (9) and can be adjusted transversely in relation to the direction of displacement of the sliding closure. This wedge shoe (10) is operatively connected to a counterpart (11), which can be brought into connection with the slide plate (2) and acts on the slide plate (2) in its longitudinal direction (L). The oscillating movements of the movable slide plate taking place during operation are absorbed and the bracing device ensures satisfactory bracing of this slide plate at any time.

Description

The slip lid that is used for metallurgical tank
The present invention relates to the slip lid that is used for metallurgical tank according to the preamble of claim 1.
In slip lid, be known that it is fire-resistant, at corresponding metal frame or compacted in housing, adjustment screw directly is bonded on the peripheral region of corresponding plate to removable cover plate by means of adjustment screw.At this, especially be in constantly by its driver for being in operation for the movable slide plate in the oscillating motion (Oszillationsbewegung), be faced with such danger, promptly, one or more adjustment screw are unclamped in non-desired mode, and this compress and thus whole service all be adversely affected.
The present invention is based on following task,, provides the slip lid of such type that beginning is carried that is, therein, and being pressed on the affected danger of run duration and can being eliminated as much as possible of plate.
According to the present invention, the slip lid of the feature of this task by having claim 1 is realized.
Constitute the theme of dependent claims according to other favourable design of slip lid of the present invention.
In slip lid according to the present invention, the oscillating motion that produces that is in operation of movable slide plate is cushioned (aufgefangen), and compression apparatus guarantees that constantly the flawless of this slide plate compresses.
Below will be described in more detail the present invention by means of accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 has shown metal frame in plane, this metal frame has therein the slide plate compacted by means of compression apparatus, and this slide plate is as the part according to slip lid of the present invention; And
Fig. 2 has shown the metal frame that has based on the slide plate of Fig. 1, and wherein, compression apparatus is in inoperative position.
Shown the part of the slip lid that can be used at the outlet of metallurgical vessel place in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it comprises metal frame 1, and is arranged in fire-resistant, the microscler slide plate 2 in the metal frame 1 replaceably.The slide plate 2 that is provided with through hole 5 is compacted in metal frame 1 by means of compression apparatus 3.Fig. 1 has shown the compression apparatus 3 that is in its position of working, and Fig. 2 has shown the inoperative position of compression apparatus 3, can for example carry out plate and change in this inoperative position.Metal frame 1 also can be the housing parts of slip lid, and in this case, slide plate self is inactive, but equally also bears shuttle power owing to the slide plate of the swing that is adjacent.
Slide plate 2 is movable slide plates of slip lid, by its on its longitudinal direction L with respect to the moving of at least one static slide plate, the outlet of container (for example pouring molten steel bucket or intermediate distributor) can be closed in known manner, throttling or open.The metal frame 1 that holds slide plate 2 can utilize for this purpose its end 4 with same known and thereby the mode and the driver that are not described in detail in this couple.
Compression apparatus 3 comprise can transverse to the moving direction of slip lid wedge shape boots 10 that be conditioned, that loaded by spring 9, these wedge shape boots 10 operationally are connected with pairing piece 11, this pairing piece 11 can be connected with (form-undkraftschluessige) that slide plate 2 formation form fit and power cooperate, and affacts on the slide plate 2 on the longitudinal direction L of slide plate 2.The pairing piece 11 that has with the corresponding supporting surface 12,13 of the peripheral shape of slide plate 2 is directed on the longitudinal direction L of slide plate 2 in metal frame 1 movably.In shown exemplary embodiment, in the sidewall 16,17 of the recess that roughly takes the shape of the letter U 20 of metal frame 1, made corresponding guide surface 14,15.The wedge shape boots 10 that are positioned at its wedge surface 18 on the pairing wedge surface 19 are supported on the cross wall 21 at this, and this cross wall 21 is connected the sidewall 16,17 of recess 20.The spring 9 that loads wedge shape boots 10 is supported between wedge shape boots and the sidewall 16.
During wedge shape boots 10 and adjustment screw 26 are in and are threaded, this adjustment screw 26 is directed in the opening 25 at metal frame 1 on transverse to the longitudinal direction L of slide plate 2 loosely, and, this adjustment screw 26 is screwed in the peg (Zapfen) 28, and this peg 28 is inserted in the wedge shape boots 10 and is provided with screwed hole 27.Adjustment screw 26 and peg 28 are arranged to be perpendicular to one another.Adjustment screw 26 has head of screw 29, and when handling this adjustment screw 26 on rotation direction, this head of screw 29 comes on the step surface 30 (Fig. 2) of opening 25.In order to be limited in motion in the manipulation of another rotation direction to adjustment screw, in metal frame 1, insert limited untie-sell 33, this stopper pin 33 engages in the microscler recess 34 in the adjustment screw 26, and with the latter's stop surface 35 actings in conjunction.
Affact that spring 9 on the wedge shape boots 10 is coaxial to be arranged in adjustment screw 26 ground.
Wedge shape boots 10 not only pass through its wedge surface 18 with pairing piece 11,19 operationally are connected each other, but also operationally be connected each other by guide surface 32, so that wedge shape boots 10 cause the corresponding adjusting of pairing piece 11 on longitudinal direction L transverse to the adjusting on the both direction of the moving direction of lid.
If now, according to Fig. 1 in metal frame 1 by means of compression apparatus 3 compacted and by the pairing piece 11 be pressed into supporting surface 40,41,42, slide plate 2 (for example) on 43 need be replaced, then the adjustment screw 29 by handle adjustment screw 26 on rotation direction is positioned on the step surface 30 of opening 25 up to it.At this, in the further rotation of adjustment screw, wedge shape boots 10 are conditioned against the power of spring 9 in recess 20, are compressed (referring to Fig. 2) up to spring 9.This wedge shape boots are regulated and are also caused matching piece 11 by guide surface 30 and be conditioned and deviate from slide plate 2, and this slide plate 2 can be taken out from metal frame 1 now.
In order to compress the slide plate 2 of newly putting into metal frame 1, on another rotation direction, handle adjustment screw 26, wedge shape boots 10 move and match piece 11 again towards slide plate 2 motions on the direction of the power of spring 9 thus.In case the supporting surface 12 of pairing piece 11,13 rest on the circumferential surface of slide plate 2, then slide plate 2 is compacted by the power of spring 9, in this case, in further rotating, head of screw 9 migrations of adjustment screw 26 are away from step surface 30, and the stopper pin 33 that is come on the stop surface 35 until adjustment movement stops.Stopper pin 33 prevents that adjustment screw 26 from fully being back-outed from wedge shape boots or its peg 28.The existence of peg 28 is not the sin qua non.Adjustment screw 26 also can directly be screwed in the wedge shape boots 10.Yet peg 28 has allowed the zero clearance to a certain degree of each part of pre-compression apparatus 3 in an advantageous manner.
In slip lid according to the present invention, can bear the oscillating motion of the movable slide plate 2 of generation in service by spring 9, and compression apparatus 3 can be guaranteed the compressing of no problem of this slide plate constantly.
In current exemplary embodiment, the adjustment angle of wedge shape boots 10 or pairing piece 11 is about 10 °.Should be noted that at this this angle can not select too smallly, block too consumingly thus to avoid self-locking and wedge shape boots.This adjusts the angle preferably between 3 ° and 15 °.

Claims (8)

1. slip lid that is used for metallurgical tank, it comprises microscler, be arranged in the fire-resistant slide plate (2) in the metal frame (1) replaceably, the longitudinal direction (L) of described slide plate (2) is corresponding to the moving direction of described slip lid, have the device that compresses (3) that is used at the described slide plate (2) of described metal frame (1), it is characterized in that, the described device (3) that compresses that is used for described slide plate (2) comprises and can be conditioned transverse to the moving direction of described slip lid, by the wedge shape boots (10) that spring (9) is loaded, described wedge shape boots (10) are operably connected with the pairing piece (11) that can be connected with described slide plate (2) formation and affact on the described slide plate (2) on the longitudinal direction (L) of described slide plate (2).
2. slip lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pairing piece (11) is directed on the longitudinal direction of described slide plate (2) in described metal frame (1) movably, wherein, the described wedge shape boots (10) that also affact on the described pairing piece (11) by guide surface (32) by wedge surface (18) are supported on the cross wall (21) of the described metal frame of arranging transverse to the longitudinal direction of described slide plate (2) (1).
3. slip lid according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pairing piece (11) is at the sidewall (16 of the recess that roughly takes the shape of the letter U (20) of described metal frame (1), 17) be directed movably in and described wedge shape boots (10) are supported on the described cross wall (21) that the sidewall (16,17) with described recess (20) couples together.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described slip lids, it is characterized in that, described wedge shape boots (10) are with the adjustment screw (26) that is directed in the opening (25) of described metal frame (1) is in and is threadedly engaged with transverse to the longitudinal direction (L) of described slide plate (2), by means of described adjustment screw (26), described wedge shape boots (10) can be conditioned against the power of described spring (9), and described pairing piece (11) can be brought into the position of unclamping described slide plate (2) thus.
5. slip lid according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in order to regulate described wedge shape boots (10) against the power of described spring (9), the described adjustment screw (26) that is screwed in the described wedge shape boots (10) can be handled on rotation direction, be bearing in up to head of screw (29) on the step surface (30) of described opening (25), and, when on another rotation direction, handling described adjustment screw (26), described wedge shape boots (10) can be conditioned on the direction of the power of described spring (9), wherein, when described pairing piece (1) is positioned at described slide plate (2) and goes up, described slide plate (2) can described head of screw (29) by situation about mentioning from described step surface (30) under by described spring force and compacted.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described slip lids, it is characterized in that described adjustment screw (26) is screwed in the screwed hole (27) of the peg (28) that is inserted in the described wedge shape boots (10) and arranges with respect to described adjustment screw (26) with meeting at right angles.
7. according to each described slip lid in the claim 4 to 6, it is characterized in that, affact between the sidewall in the coaxial sidewall (16,17) of arranging and be supported on (26) described wedge shape boots (10) and the recess that roughly takes the shape of the letter U (20) of described metal frame (1) in described adjustment screw of described spring (9) on the described wedge shape boots.
8. according to each described slip lid in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that the adjustment angle of described wedge shape boots is between 3 ° and 15 °.
CNA2007800458408A 2006-12-11 2007-12-05 Sliding closure for a metallurgical vessel Pending CN101588882A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH02007/06 2006-12-11
CH20072006 2006-12-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101588882A true CN101588882A (en) 2009-11-25

Family

ID=38983248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007800458408A Pending CN101588882A (en) 2006-12-11 2007-12-05 Sliding closure for a metallurgical vessel

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20100147905A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2121220A1 (en)
KR (1) KR20090095568A (en)
CN (1) CN101588882A (en)
WO (1) WO2008071327A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103476521A (en) * 2011-03-30 2013-12-25 黑崎播磨株式会社 Plate fixing structure and plate
CN105526349A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-04-27 德州高科力液压有限公司 Automatic quick cover opening and closing mechanism of container

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8371484B2 (en) * 2007-07-16 2013-02-12 Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft Sliding closure for a vessel containing molten metal
EP2386368A1 (en) 2010-03-19 2011-11-16 Vesuvius Group S.A Internal nozzle for transferring liquid metal contained in a container, system for clamping said nozzle and pouring device
ES2658045T3 (en) 2013-10-14 2018-03-08 Vesuvius Group (Sa) Coupling device for reversibly coupling a spoon cover to a collecting nozzle, self-sustaining spoon cover, associated kit and method for attaching a spoon cover to a collecting nozzle
EP3587002B1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-12-16 Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG Sliding closure for a metallurgical vessel

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH639301A5 (en) * 1979-02-28 1983-11-15 Stopinc Ag Slide gate nozzle for metallurgical vessels
US4573616A (en) * 1982-05-24 1986-03-04 Flo-Con Systems, Inc. Valve, clamp, refractory and method
JPS61159258A (en) 1984-12-29 1986-07-18 Kurosaki Refract Co Ltd Plate fixing mechanism of sliding nozzle device
DE3635717C1 (en) * 1986-10-21 1987-07-16 Stopinc Ag Device for clamping refractory plates in metal frames of slide closures
EP0995524A1 (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-26 Vesuvius Crucible Company Self-clamping refractory plate
JP4205802B2 (en) * 1999-02-08 2009-01-07 黒崎播磨株式会社 Sliding nozzle device Plate brick fixing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103476521A (en) * 2011-03-30 2013-12-25 黑崎播磨株式会社 Plate fixing structure and plate
CN103476521B (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-12-02 黑崎播磨株式会社 Dull and stereotyped fixture construction and flat board
US9211585B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2015-12-15 Krosakiharima Corporation Plate fixing structure and plate
CN105526349A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-04-27 德州高科力液压有限公司 Automatic quick cover opening and closing mechanism of container
CN105526349B (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-05-17 德州高科力液压有限公司 Automatic quick cover opening and closing mechanism of container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008071327A1 (en) 2008-06-19
EP2121220A1 (en) 2009-11-25
US20100147905A1 (en) 2010-06-17
KR20090095568A (en) 2009-09-09

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20091125