CN101579366A - Method for fully releasing active ingredients of ganoderma lucidum spores - Google Patents
Method for fully releasing active ingredients of ganoderma lucidum spores Download PDFInfo
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- CN101579366A CN101579366A CNA2008101116921A CN200810111692A CN101579366A CN 101579366 A CN101579366 A CN 101579366A CN A2008101116921 A CNA2008101116921 A CN A2008101116921A CN 200810111692 A CN200810111692 A CN 200810111692A CN 101579366 A CN101579366 A CN 101579366A
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- spore powder
- ganoderma spore
- ganoderma
- ganoderma lucidum
- effective ingredient
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Abstract
The invention relates to ganoderma lucidum spore powder processing technology, and in particular discloses a low-temperature wall breaking method for fully releasing the active ingredients of ganoderma lucidum spores. The method comprises the following steps: placing ganoderma lucidum spore powder in an environment at low temperature; and directing breaking walls by using physical shearing force wall breaking technology. The method can fully break the walls of the ganoderma lucidum spores and completely retain various active ingredients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Ganoderma spore powder process technology, specifically disclose a kind of low temperature wall-breaking method that can fully discharge the Ganoderma spore powder effective ingredient.
Background technology
Ganoderma is the treasure in the pools of traditional Chinese medicine, is famous edible and medicinal fungi.With a long history as medicinal application in China, Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2000 editions, an one) has recorded Ganoderma as legal Chinese crude drug, and Ganoderma has been affirmed the status of his food medicine dual-purpose legally.
Ganoderma spore is the elite of Ganoderma, coagulation Ganoderma whole hereditary materials and sprout the required nutrient substance of new life.Ganoderma spore includes the important biological compositions such as 18 seed amino acids, polysaccharide, triterpenes, nucleotide and unsaturated fatty acid of needed by human body.The cell wall of Ganoderma spore is made up of chitin, and is very hard, and its intracellular biological activity is difficult to discharge and is absorbed and used, and has only intracellular bioactive substance behind the breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma could fully be absorbed by human body.The effective ingredient that the realization of this technology will improve Ganoderma spore greatly makes full use of, and has positive social benefit to improving health.
The deep working method of seeking Ganoderma spore becomes the research focus of developing Ganoderma spore powder in recent years.At present, the research to the processing method of Ganoderma spore focuses mostly on breaking cellular wall (break the hard foreign currency of spore, destroy the globality of spore).Formed the multiple lucidium spore powder wall breaking method that comprises biologic enzymolysis method, ultrasonic disruption method, supersonic airstream comminuting method.Because the supersonic airstream comminuting method has working (machining) efficiency height, breaking cellular wall efficient height advantages such as (can surpass 90%), and is widely-used.
But existing method all has certain defective.Biological enzyme is handled not thorough, is retained in the enzyme separation difficulty in the spore powder with crushed sporoderm; The method of mechanical breaking-wall method can produce localized hyperthermia in processing procedure, cause the effective ingredient volatilization and the rapid oxidation deterioration of Ganoderma spore powder, can't make full use of its effective ingredient.In order to improve the processing method of Ganoderma spore powder product, increase substantially the releasability of effective ingredient in the Ganoderma spore powder, guarantee that again effective ingredient keeps original biological activity in the production process of spore powder, be necessary to seek new processing method.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of way of abundant release Ganoderma spore effective ingredient, it is characterized in that: the Ganoderma spore powder raw material is placed low temperature environment, utilize the direct breaking cellular wall of physics shearing force wall breaking technology.To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
(1) the selection technology of Ganoderma spore powder raw material
1. the spore powder of selecting for use the basswood Ganoderma to collect, no silt, free from admixture;
2. the moisture of Ganoderma spore powder is below 9%, and nothing is gone mouldy;
(2) physical method wall breaking technology under the cryogenic conditions of Ganoderma spore;
1, breaking cellular wall production is carried out at-2 ℃ to-15 ℃, and its effective bioactive ingredients is not destroyed behind the assurance breaking cellular wall;
2, Applied Physics shearing force wall breaking technology, sporoderm-broken rate reaches more than 95%.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
1. the 1kg Ganoderma spore powder places supersonic jet mill;
2. supersonic jet mill is placed-20 degree iceboxs;
3. start was pulverized 20 minutes;
4. middle measurements temperature makes it not to be higher than-2 degrees centigrade;
5. after pulverizing finishes, collect spore powder.
Embodiment 2
1. the 1kg Ganoderma spore powder places the mechanical agitation pulverizer;
2. the mechanical agitation pulverizer is placed-4 degree iceboxs;
3. start was pulverized 20 minutes;
4. middle measurements temperature makes it not to be higher than 4 degrees centigrade;
5. after pulverizing finishes, collect spore powder.
Embodiment 3
1. the 1kg Ganoderma spore powder places the high speed centrifugation pulverizer;
2. the high speed centrifugation pulverizer is placed-10 degree iceboxs;
3. start was pulverized 20 minutes;
4. middle measurements temperature makes it not to be higher than 0 degree centigrade;
5. after pulverizing finishes, collect spore powder.
Claims (7)
1. a way that fully discharges the Ganoderma spore powder effective ingredient is characterized in that: the Ganoderma spore powder raw material is placed low temperature environment, utilize the direct breaking cellular wall of physics shearing force wall breaking technology.
2. according to the way of the described abundant release Ganoderma spore powder effective ingredient of claim one, it is characterized in that: described low temperature environment is-20 degrees centigrade to+4 degrees centigrade.
3. in the described temperature range of claim two, preferred temperature is-2 to-15 degrees centigrade
4. according to the way of the described abundant release Ganoderma spore powder effective ingredient of claim one, it is characterized in that: described physics is sheared and is included but not limited to ultrasonic disruption, mechanical agitation fragmentation, high speed centrifugation fragmentation, supersonic airstream pulverizing etc.
5. the described preferred physics of claim four is cut into the broken and supersonic airstream pulverizing of high speed centrifugation.
6. the described Ganoderma spore powder moisture of claim one is that nothing is gone mouldy below 9%.
7. the described Ganoderma spore powder of claim six is the spore powder of basswood Ganoderma collection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101116921A CN101579366A (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Method for fully releasing active ingredients of ganoderma lucidum spores |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101116921A CN101579366A (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Method for fully releasing active ingredients of ganoderma lucidum spores |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101579366A true CN101579366A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101116921A Pending CN101579366A (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Method for fully releasing active ingredients of ganoderma lucidum spores |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN101579366A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102379908A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-21 | 全国供销合作总社济南果蔬华德公司 | Wall breaking method for fresh and live ganoderma lucidum spores |
| CN104042642A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-17 | 绵阳三利农业科技有限公司 | Ganoderma spore wall breaking process |
| CN105647809A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-08 | 孙继勇 | Wall breaking method for ganoderma lucidum spore powder |
| CN106265774A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-04 | 南京希元生物医药科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of Ganoderma spore powder particles |
| CN106377552A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-08 | 康道生物（南通）有限公司 | Production process for improving bioavailability of ganoderma broken-down wall spore powder |
| CN106432527A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-02-22 | 南京希元生物医药科技有限公司 | Extraction technology of wall-broken ganoderma lucidum spore powder polysaccharide |
| CN106692213A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-24 | 广州白云山汉方现代药业有限公司 | Preparation and application of ganoderma lucidum spore oil, ganoderma lucidum spore oil fat emulsion |
| CN108888516A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-27 | 北京康瑞博生物科技有限公司 | The extraction process of plaster liquid |
-
2008
- 2008-05-16 CN CNA2008101116921A patent/CN101579366A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102379908A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-21 | 全国供销合作总社济南果蔬华德公司 | Wall breaking method for fresh and live ganoderma lucidum spores |
| CN102379908B (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-09-18 | 全国供销合作总社济南果蔬华德公司 | Wall breaking method for fresh and live ganoderma lucidum spores |
| CN104042642A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-17 | 绵阳三利农业科技有限公司 | Ganoderma spore wall breaking process |
| CN104042642B (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2017-03-22 | 绵阳三利农业科技有限公司 | Ganoderma spore wall breaking process |
| CN105647809A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-08 | 孙继勇 | Wall breaking method for ganoderma lucidum spore powder |
| CN106377552A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-08 | 康道生物（南通）有限公司 | Production process for improving bioavailability of ganoderma broken-down wall spore powder |
| CN106377552B (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-08-13 | 康道生物（南通）有限公司 | A kind of production technology improving glossy ganoderma spore powder with crushed sporoderm bioavilability |
| CN106265774A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-04 | 南京希元生物医药科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of Ganoderma spore powder particles |
| CN106265774B (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2020-02-21 | 南京希元生物医药科技有限公司 | Preparation process of ganoderma lucidum spore powder particles |
| CN106432527A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-02-22 | 南京希元生物医药科技有限公司 | Extraction technology of wall-broken ganoderma lucidum spore powder polysaccharide |
| CN106692213A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-24 | 广州白云山汉方现代药业有限公司 | Preparation and application of ganoderma lucidum spore oil, ganoderma lucidum spore oil fat emulsion |
| CN108888516A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-27 | 北京康瑞博生物科技有限公司 | The extraction process of plaster liquid |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20091118 |