CN101549351B - Building refuse treatment regeneration system - Google Patents

Building refuse treatment regeneration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101549351B
CN101549351B CN2009101069431A CN200910106943A CN101549351B CN 101549351 B CN101549351 B CN 101549351B CN 2009101069431 A CN2009101069431 A CN 2009101069431A CN 200910106943 A CN200910106943 A CN 200910106943A CN 101549351 B CN101549351 B CN 101549351B
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China
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conveyer belt
dividing machine
refuse treatment
production line
screen
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CN101549351A (en
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刘有德
黄国祥
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SHENZHEN LVFAR GREEN TECHNOLOGY CORP
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SHENZHEN LVFAR GREEN TECHNOLOGY CORP
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a building refuse treatment regeneration system, including a classification stacking, sorting processing system, a classification processing system and a plurality of storage bins, wherein, the classification processing system includes at least two parallel crushing screening process production lines and water circulating systems, each crushing screening process production line includes a feeder, crusher, as well as a screening machine connected in series in sequence, and a plurality of outlets of the screening machine are respectively connected to theplurality of storage bins through conveyor belts. By adoption of the building refuse treatment regeneration system of the embodiment of the invention, bricks, tiles, dust and sand and concrete blocks and the like in the building refuse can be divided into at least two production lines for parallel processing, which greatly enhancing the production efficiency and the purity of recycled aggregates, so that the recycled aggregates can be applied to a variety of uses, reproduced into a variety of high-quality recycled products, reducing the waste of resources and minimizing pollution that will be probably caused to the environment.

Description

Building refuse treatment regeneration system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal system, relate in particular to a kind of treatment regeneration system of building waste.
Background technology
Along with the continuous quickening of urbanization process, the generation of building waste and discharge quantity are also in quick growth in the city.People are enjoying urban civilization simultaneously; Also in the worry that brought by municipal refuse, wherein building waste just occupies sizable ratio, accounts for 30%~40% of rubbish total amount; According to the interrelated data introduction; Warp is to the rough Statistics of the construction material loss of buildings such as brick mix structure, full cast-in-place structural and frame structure, and in the work progress of per ten thousand square metres of buildings, only building waste residue will produce 500~600 tons.If by this measuring and calculating, China's building waste residue that only construction produced and discharged every year is with regard to above 100,000,000 tons, adds that construction and decoration, removal, the building waste quantity that building materials industry produced will reach several hundred million tons.Therefore how to handle and utilize increasing building waste, become government agencies at all levels and building waste and handled the important topic that unit faced.
Many discarded objects in the building waste are after letter sorting, rejecting or pulverize; Can be used as regenerated resources mostly utilizes again; Like metals such as steel scrap muscle, scrap iron silk, waste electric wire and various steel scrap accessories, after sorting, concentrate, melting down again, can reprocess the steel that manufacture all size; Useless bamboo timber then can be used to make the imitation wood; Waste materials such as brick, stone, concrete can be used for masonry mortar, motar, beat concrete cushion etc. for sand after fragmentation, can also be used to make building material mades such as building block, Paving bricks, lattice brick.
Industry is handled streamline to building wastes that waste material adopted such as brick, stone, concrete at present, between each equipment, adopts artificial loading and unloading and transportation morely, and automaticity is not high.At this point, industry has been designed the building waste automatic production line, connects each equipment with conveyer belt; Improved automaticity, but existing building waste automatic production line is more single, generally can only building waste be processed into coarse-fine aggregate on a production line; And can not building waste be carried out classification processing again; Thereby make that the regenerated aggregate composition mixes, poor quality, and the coarse-fine aggregate scope of application that obtains is little, the manufactured goods kind is few.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the invention technical problem to be solved is, a kind of building refuse treatment regeneration system is provided, can be with the building waste classification processing, enhance productivity and the purity of regenerated aggregate.
The embodiment of the invention further technical problem to be solved is; A kind of building refuse treatment regeneration system is provided; Can be with classification, fragmentation, the sub-sieve of building waste; The production of the storage of regenerated aggregate and regenerated aggregate goods is all integrated, and enhances productivity and production capacity, reduces the wasting of resources and reduces the pollution that possibly cause surrounding environment
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of building refuse treatment regeneration system; Comprise classify and pile up, sorting and processing system, specification processing system and a plurality of storage bin, specification processing system comprise at least two parallel broken sub-sieve production line and water circulation systems; Every broken sub-sieve production line comprises batcher, disintegrating machine and the screen-dividing machine of series connection successively, and a plurality of delivery outlets of said screen-dividing machine are connected respectively to a plurality of storage bins through conveyer belt.
The embodiment of the invention further provides a kind of building refuse treatment regeneration system; Comprise classify and pile up, sorting and processing system; Specification processing system; Automatic storing and transporting system, regenerated aggregate production of articles system and control system, specification processing system comprises at least two parallel broken sub-sieve production line and water circulation systems, every broken sub-sieve production line comprises batcher, disintegrating machine and the screen-dividing machine of series connection successively; Said automatic storing and transporting system comprises a plurality of storage bins, conveyer belt and rotary tripper; Said regenerated aggregate production of articles system comprises at least two regenerated aggregate production of articles lines, and a plurality of delivery outlets of said screen-dividing machine are connected respectively to a plurality of storage bins through conveyer belt, and said a plurality of storage bins are connected to said rotary tripper through conveyer belt respectively; Said rotary tripper comprises at least two emptying points, corresponds respectively at least two regenerated aggregate production of articles lines.
Embodiment of the present invention embodiment; Has following beneficial effect: adopt building refuse treatment regeneration system of the present invention; Make brick in the building waste, watt, dust and sand and concrete block etc. can divide at least two production line parallel processings; Improved the purity of production efficiency and regenerated aggregate greatly, thereby made regenerated aggregate can be applied to multiple use, producing is multiple high-quality reconstituted product again.And building refuse treatment regeneration system of the present invention is with classification, fragmentation, the sub-sieve of building waste; The production of the storage of regenerated aggregate and regenerated aggregate goods is all integrated; Improved production efficiency and production capacity greatly, reduced the wasting of resources and will drop to minimum the pollution that surrounding environment possibly cause.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the equipment flowsheet of the part of embodiment of the invention building refuse treatment regeneration system;
Fig. 2 is the equipment flowsheet of another part of embodiment of the invention building refuse treatment regeneration system;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of an instance of embodiment of the invention building refuse treatment regeneration system layout.
The specific embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, will combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is done to describe in detail further below.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the equipment flowsheets of embodiment of the invention building refuse treatment regeneration system.Shown in please seeing figures.1.and.2, the building refuse treatment regeneration system of the embodiment of the invention comprises classify and pile up, sorting and processing system, specification processing system, automatic storing and transporting system, regenerated aggregate production of articles system and control system.
Building waste is as a kind of discarded object, its composition more complicated, mainly by armored concrete, brick, watt, ceramics, mortar, earth etc. form.The regenerated aggregate that dissimilar construction waste crushings sieves out is because the difference of physicochemical properties is applicable to that the regenerated aggregate goods of making are also different.
At first, the source of building waste is managed, formulated classify and grading toll administration way, different building wastes is taked different expenses standards, the unicity of just strict control per car building waste before building waste gets into the garbage disposal regenerative system.Secondly; After building waste gets into classify and pile up, letter sorting processing,, wait modes such as explosion, machinery hammering to resolve into less bulk with the pneumatic hammer that attacks and destroy the employing of mass concrete waste material through manual work with dissimilar building waste classify and pile ups; And the manual sorting rejects materials such as wooden unit, plastics, glass, metal; Thereby with building waste be divided into brick, watt, the dust and sand class, metal species, other impurity classes such as concrete block class and wooden unit, plastics.Renewable for metal species is metallic article, for brick, watt, dust and sand class and the concrete block class specification processing system that then gets into building refuse treatment regeneration system handles.
Specification processing system comprises two parallel broken sub-sieve production lines, is called the first broken sub-sieve production line and the second broken sub-sieve production line here, and water circulation system.
The first broken sub-sieve production line comprises oscillating feeder, jaw crusher, impact breaker, the first vibration screen-dividing machine and the screw sand washer of order series connection.The arrival end of oscillating feeder is provided with chute, and the port of export directly feeds the charging aperture of jaw crusher, and oscillating feeder top is equipped with sprayer unit.The one-level conveyer belt is connected between jaw crusher and the impact breaker, and dock with the discharging opening of jaw crusher its lower end, and dock with the charging aperture of impact breaker the upper end.Top, one-level conveyer belt lower end is provided with the magnetic separation belt.The two-stage conveying band is connected between the impact breaker and the first vibration screen-dividing machine, and dock with the discharging opening of impact breaker its lower end, and the emptying point, upper end is positioned at the upper end of the first vibration screen-dividing machine.Two-stage conveying band upper end is provided with the magnetic separation belt.In the present embodiment, the first vibration screen-dividing machine is provided with two-layer screen cloth, and the mesh diameter of upper strata screen cloth is 10 millimeters, and the mesh diameter of lower screen is 5 millimeters.The first vibration screen-dividing machine top is provided with spray cleaning system.Screw sand washer is arranged on the bottom of the first vibration screen-dividing machine; And screw sand washer docks with first conveyer belt through chute; Unfiltered gathering materials of lower screen can be discharged on second conveyer belt through chute, and unfiltered gathering materials of upper sieve can be discharged to back broken belt through chute.The other end of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt is connected respectively to first storage bin and second storage bin, and the other end that returns broken belt then is docked to the feeding mouth of above-mentioned impact breaker.
The equipment setting of the second broken sub-sieve production line and the first broken sub-sieve production line are roughly the same, comprise oscillating feeder, jaw crusher, impact breaker, the second vibration screen-dividing machine and the screw sand washer of order series connection.Oscillating feeder, jaw crusher and impact breaker and annexation therebetween are all identical with the first broken sub-sieve production line, and the two-stage conveying band is connected between the impact breaker and the second vibration screen-dividing machine.In the present embodiment, the second vibration screen-dividing machine is provided with three layers of screen cloth, and the mesh diameter of upper strata screen cloth is 30 millimeters, and the mesh diameter of middle level screen cloth is 10 millimeters, and the mesh diameter of lower screen is 5 millimeters.The second vibration screen-dividing machine top is provided with spray cleaning system equally.Screw sand washer is arranged on the bottom of the second vibration screen-dividing machine; And screw sand washer docks with the 5th conveyer belt through chute; Unfiltered gathering materials of lower screen can be discharged on the 3rd conveyer belt through chute; The middle level sieve can be discharged on the 4th conveyer belt through chute unfiltered gathering materials, and unfiltered gathering materials of upper sieve can be discharged to back broken belt through chute.Three, the other end of the 4th and the 5th conveyer belt is connected respectively to the 3rd, the 4th and the 5th storage bin, and the other end that returns broken belt then is docked to the feeding mouth of above-mentioned impact breaker.
In specification processing system, also be provided with water circulation system, this water circulation system comprises three grades of circular water treating systems and automatic spray mud-removing system.Three grades of circular water treating systems comprise three grades of sedimentation basins and relevant waterway pipe, the spray cleaning system etc. that the automatic spray mud-removing system comprises the sprayer unit that is arranged on oscillating feeder top and is separately positioned on the first and second vibration screen-dividing machine top.
Regenerated aggregate through the broken sub-sieve of broken sub-sieve production line is stored in the storage bin in the automatic storing and transporting system, and in the present embodiment, storage bin comprises first to the 5th, totally five storage bins.
In the present embodiment, the first broken sub-sieve production line be used to handle brick, watt, dust and sand class building waste.This type building waste at first is discharged into the chute that is positioned at the oscillating feeder arrival end through manual work or through loading machine, and the delivery rate of oscillating feeder can be regulated, so that jaw crusher keeps certain load, avoids card stifled simultaneously again.In the oscillating feeder feed; The sprayer unit that is positioned at oscillating feeder top is sprayed; To eliminate the dust that produces in descending process of building waste and the jaw crusher shattering process, avoid the airborne dust of building waste in the one-level conveyer belt delivery process simultaneously.Brick, watt, dust and sand carries out the one-level fragmentation in jaw crusher; Resolve into and be fit to the smaller piece material that belt is carried; Be transported to impact breaker by the one-level conveyer belt then and carry out two-stage crushing; In course of conveying, the magnetic separation belt that is positioned at top, one-level conveyer belt lower end carries out automatic magnetic separation to it, thereby the metallics that produces after the fragmentation is separated.Impact breaker is further broken with above-mentioned smaller piece material; Be sent to the vibration screen-dividing machine through the two-stage conveying band then; In course of conveying; The magnetic separation belt that is positioned at two-stage conveying band upper end carries out automatic magnetic separation to it, thereby the metallics that the further broken back of above-mentioned smaller piece material produces is separated.Next by the first vibration screen-dividing machine above-mentioned product is carried out sub-sieve; The automatic spray mud-removing system that is positioned at vibration screen-dividing machine top adopt simultaneously high pressure, at a high speed, the water of big flow sprays; With effective dedusting, and with being mingled with in the descending regenerated aggregate or the earth that attaches of surface is taken away.In the first vibration screen-dividing machine, upper sieve is unfiltered, and to be particle diameter pass through back broken belt greater than 10 millimeters coarse fodder carries back impact breaker fragmentation once more; What upper sieve filtered is filtered by lower screen gathering materials below 10 millimeters once more, and the unfiltered particle diameter of lower screen is to be discharged on second conveyer belt through chute gathering materials of 5-10 millimeter, is transported to second storage bin by second conveyer belt; What lower screen filtered falls into screw sand washer gathering materials below 5 millimeters; The large amount of sewage that is produced in the aforementioned process simultaneously also collects in the screw sand washer, because the heavy mud of sand is light, along with the conveying of hurricane band in the screw sand washer; Silt particle separates; Wherein the outlet of gathering materials through screw sand washer top below 5 millimeters slips into first conveyer belt through chute, and is transported in first storage bin by first conveyer belt, and the outlet through the screw sand washer lower end of a large amount of mud that regenerated aggregate produces after through spray Cleaning for High Capacity and sewage is pooled in the hacking; Be transported to again in three grades of sedimentation basins; Sewage is got back to the automatic spray mud-removing system through pipeline again and is sprayed once more through three grades of deposition, thereby realizes the recycle of water.Chain-dotted line among Fig. 1 is promptly represented water circulation path.
Same, concrete block class building waste is handled by the second broken sub-sieve production line.Its processing procedure also with broken sub-sieve production line handle brick, watt, the processing procedure of dust and sand class building waste is roughly the same; Difference is; The second vibration screen-dividing machine is provided with three layers of screen cloth, and concrete block is broken through the jaw crusher one-level, again by the impact breaker two-stage crushing; And in course of conveying,, carry out sub-sieve by the second vibration screen-dividing machine through after the magnetic separation.In the second vibration screen-dividing machine, upper sieve is unfiltered, and to be particle diameter pass through back broken belt greater than 30 millimeters coarse fodder carries back impact breaker fragmentation once more; The gathering materials below 30 millimeters that upper sieve filters filtered by the middle level sieve once more, and it is to be discharged on the 4th conveyer belt through chute gathering materials of 10-30 millimeter that unfiltered particle diameter is sieved in the middle level, is transported to the 4th storage bin by the 4th conveyer belt; The gathering materials below 10 millimeters of middle level sieving filtered by lower screen once more, and the unfiltered particle diameter of lower screen is to be discharged on the 3rd conveyer belt through chute gathering materials of 5-10 millimeter, is transported to the 3rd storage bin by the 3rd conveyer belt; What lower screen filtered falls into screw sand washer gathering materials below 5 millimeters; After the screw sand washer washed-out sand, wherein the outlet of gathering materials through screw sand washer top below 5 millimeters slips into the 5th conveyer belt through chute, and is transported in the 5th storage bin by the 5th conveyer belt; And mud and sewage are pooled in the hacking; Be transported in three grades of sedimentation basins, sewage is got back to the automatic spray mud-removing system through pipeline again and is sprayed once more through three grades of deposition; Need not be discharged in the surrounding environment, thereby avoid surrounding environment is polluted.
Like this; Brick, watt, dust and sand class and concrete block class building waste just handle through two broken sub-sieve production lines respectively; Become the regenerated aggregate that can satisfy the regeneration condition, be stored in respectively in first to the 5th storage bin according to the difference of kind and particle diameter.Because the water yield of spray usefulness is bigger; The sand that has below part 5 millis is brought in three grades of sedimentation basins by current; Thereby also a screw sand washer can be set in three grades of sedimentation basins again; Sand in sewage and the mud is further separated, these sand are transported on the 5th conveyer belt through the 6th conveyer belt, thereby be transported in the 5th storage bin by the 5th conveyer belt.Above-mentioned first to the 5th conveyer belt is the enclosed type belt.
Automatically storing and transporting system comprises storage bin, multistage rotary tripper, the conveyer belt that between storage bin and rotary tripper, transports regenerated aggregate and control system etc.
As stated, in the present embodiment, storage bin comprises first to the 5th, totally five storage bins.Regenerated aggregate after specification processing system crushes and screens is stored in respectively in first to the 5th storage bin according to the difference of kind and particle diameter.
In the present embodiment, storage bin is roughly the cube warehouse, and its bottom is the vertebral body shape.The setting that adjoins each other of first to the 5th storage bin.Each storage bin is the enclosed type storage bin, and its below is provided with six discharge gates, and these six discharge gates are divided into two groups, are arranged in two row, three of every row, and the corresponding discharging conveyer belt of every row discharge gate.Discharge gate can be regulated with the control discharging speed.Five storage bins are provided with ten discharging conveyer belts altogether.End corresponding to these ten discharging conveyer belts is provided with concentrated conveyer belt, and the delivery end of every discharging conveyer belt is arranged on the top of concentrating conveyer belt.Concentrate the delivery end of conveyer belt to connect rotary tripper or, be connected to rotary tripper through other conveyer belt for the consideration of whole system layout.
In the present embodiment; Rotary tripper is provided with two-stage; Each rotary tripper can comprise 2-6 emptying point; Each emptying point can a corresponding conveyer belt or a batch bin, thereby can regenerated aggregate that concentrate conveyer belt to transport out is transported in the regenerated aggregate production of articles system different production workshop or be transported to the outward transport conveyer belt that gathers materials.
Regenerated aggregate production of articles system comprises a plurality of regenerated aggregate production of articles workshop, and in the present embodiment, it comprises semi-automatic building block workshop, fully-automatic building block workshop, wallboard workshop and dry-mixed mortar production line etc.
In semi-automatic building block workshop, be provided with semi-automatic building block mixing plant, lining mixing plant and semi-automatic block machine.The secondary rotary tripper is connected to the feeding end or the batch bin of semi-automatic building block mixing plant, and the discharging opening of the discharging opening of semi-automatic building block mixing plant and lining mixing plant is connected to semi-automatic block machine through conveyer belt respectively.
Fully-automatic building block workshop in the present embodiment is provided with two composing type equipment, comprises fully-automatic building block mixing plant, lining mixing plant, fully-automatic building block forming machine and solar natural curing kiln separately.Wherein, The secondary rotary tripper is connected to the feeding end or the batch bin of the first fully-automatic building block mixing plant; The discharging opening of the discharging opening of the first fully-automatic building block mixing plant and the first lining mixing plant is connected to the feeding mouth of first fully-automatic building block forming machine respectively through conveyer belt, the discharging opening of first fully-automatic building block forming machine is connected respectively to the first solar natural curing kiln and the second solar natural curing kiln through conveyer belt.Same; The secondary rotary tripper is connected to the feeding end or the batch bin of the second fully-automatic building block mixing plant; The discharging opening of the discharging opening of the second fully-automatic building block mixing plant and the second lining mixing plant is connected to the feeding mouth of second fully-automatic building block forming machine respectively through conveyer belt, the discharging opening of second fully-automatic building block forming machine is connected respectively to the 3rd solar natural curing kiln and the 4th solar natural curing kiln through conveyer belt.
The wallboard workshop comprises wallboard mixing plant and the first wallboard assembly room and the second wallboard assembly room.The secondary rotary tripper is connected to the feeding end or the batch bin of wallboard mixing plant, and discharging opening is connected to the first wallboard assembly room and the second wallboard assembly room through conveyer belt respectively.
To adopt the fully-automatic building block forming machine shaping building block is example; Need to adopt store in first storage bin below 5 millimeters gather materials and the 3rd storage bin in gathering materials of the 5-10 millimeter stored be shaped to building block in the fully-automatic building block assembly room with 2 to 1 ratio, need take following steps to operate.At first; The discharging conveyer belt that control first goes out feed bin transports a certain amount of gathering materials below 5 millimeters; Again through concentrating conveyer belt that above-mentioned gathering materials is transported to the one-level rotary tripper; Control one-level rotary tripper is connected to the secondary rotary tripper of fully-automatic building block assembly room; And control secondary rotary tripper is connected to the batch bin of the first fully-automatic building block mixing plant, makes the above-mentioned secondary rotary tripper that gathers materials through one-level rotary tripper and fully-automatic building block assembly room be transported in the batch bin of the first fully-automatic building block mixing plant.The discharging conveyer belt that same control the 3rd goes out feed bin transports gathering materials of a certain amount of 5-10 millimeter; Through concentrating conveyer belt that above-mentioned gathering materials is transported to the one-level rotary tripper, the secondary rotary tripper through one-level rotary tripper and fully-automatic building block assembly room is transported in another batch bin of the first fully-automatic building block mixing plant then again.The batch bin below of mixing plant is provided with weigh belt; Adopt weigh belt with above-mentioned gathering materials and the gathering materials to be transported in the first fully-automatic building block mixing plant and stir of 5-10 millimeter below 5 millimeters with 2 to 1 ratio; Lining stirs in the first lining mixing plant simultaneously; Major ingredient that then will in the first fully-automatic building block mixing plant, stir and the lining that in the first lining mixing plant, stirs are transported to and are shaped to the building block base in first fully-automatic building block forming machine; Adopt transfer cart that above-mentioned building block base is transported to maintenance in the first solar natural curing kiln at last, promptly become the finished product building block to the above-mentioned building block base of preset time, sale can put goods on the market.
Same; Adopt semi-automatic block forming workshop to gather materials if desired and be shaped to building block; Then accordingly gathering materials of required kind transported from corresponding storage bin; Process one-level rotary tripper and secondary rotary tripper will gather materials and be transported to semi-automatic building block mixing plant or its batch bin, stir lining moulding in semi-automatic block machine that back and lining mixing plant stir.
Adopt the wallboard workshop to gather materials if desired to be shaped to wallboard also identical with said process.
The take-away of will gathering materials if desired then can be transported to the outward transport conveyer belt that gathers materials with required gathering materials, and will be gathered materials by it and transport and be unloaded to the outward transport dumper and transport.
Certainly, except that above-mentioned production line, can also advance one one and expand other goods workshop, to produce multiple regenerated aggregate goods.
Above-mentioned each equipment and production line are controlled by control device, and all devices is arranged in the factory building made from the sandwich thermal insulation board, to reduce noise and the dust pollution to surrounding environment.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of an instance of embodiment of the invention building refuse treatment regeneration system layout.Provided the example of floor plan of equipment and the production line of above-mentioned building refuse treatment regeneration system in the drawings.
As shown in the figure, building waste is deposited in the stockyard 1, after classification and letter sorting, drops into specification processing system 2.Two broken sub-sieve production line 21,22 parallel settings of specification processing system 2 are arranged to have a right angle in the present embodiment and are turned.Three grades of sedimentation basins 23 of three grades of circular water treating systems are arranged on the opposite side of broken sub-sieve production line 21,22, and are relative with the position in stockyard 1.Automatically five storage bins 30 of storing and transporting system setting that adjoins each other; And a end adjacent to broken sub-sieve production line 21,22; Each storage bin 30 below is provided with two discharging conveyer belts 31, concentrates conveyer belt 32 to be arranged to the end in abutting connection with each discharging conveyer belt 31.In this example, the conveyer belt 33 that delivers from godown is set again and connects an end and the one-level rotary tripper 34 of concentrating conveyer belt 32, deliver from godown conveyer belt 33 and concentrated conveyer belt 32 vertical settings.
The first fully-automatic building block workshop 40 and the second fully-automatic building block workshop 41 are arranged in the opposite side of storage bin 30; Secondary rotary tripper 35 is arranged between the first fully-automatic building block workshop 40 and the second fully-automatic building block workshop 41; The first fully-automatic building block mixing plant 400 and the first lining mixing plant 402 are arranged between the secondary rotary tripper 35 and the first fully-automatic building block workshop 40, and the second fully-automatic building block mixing plant 410 and the second lining mixing plant 412 are arranged between the secondary rotary tripper 35 and the second fully-automatic building block workshop 41.First fully-automatic building block forming machine and second fully-automatic building block forming machine are separately positioned in the first fully-automatic building block workshop 40 and the second fully-automatic building block workshop 41, in Fig. 3, do not show.
Semi-automatic building block workshop 43 and the 410 adjacent settings of the second fully-automatic building block mixing plant; In the one of which side secondary rotary tripper 35 is set; It is connected to one-level rotary tripper 34 through conveyer belt; The semi-automatic building block mixing plant 430 in semi-automatic building block workshop 43 is arranged between semi-automatic building block workshop 43 and the secondary rotary tripper 35, and lining mixing plant 432 and semi-automatic block machine (not shown) are arranged in the semi-automatic building block workshop 43.The conveyer belt of these secondary rotary tripper 35 belows can be connected to other production line.
The first wallboard workshop 44 and the second wallboard workshop 45 are arranged on the relative position in one-level rotary tripper 34 right sides and the first fully-automatic building block workshop 40 among Fig. 3 and the second fully-automatic building block workshop 41; Wallboard mixing plant 440 is arranged between the first wallboard workshop 44 and the second wallboard workshop 45, and secondary rotary tripper 35 is arranged between one-level rotary tripper 34 and the wallboard mixing plant 440.The conveyer belt of these secondary rotary tripper 35 tops is connected to dry-mixed mortar production line 46, dry-mixed mortar production line 46 be arranged on specification processing system 2 in figure three above.
Should be appreciated that the instance that building refuse treatment regeneration system of the present invention is arranged that is merely shown in Figure 3, those of ordinary skills can understand, and the layout of these equipment and workshop can be taked multiple mode and not exceed scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, specification processing system comprises two parallel broken sub-sieve production lines, but in other embodiments, specification processing system also can comprise the parallel broken sub-sieve production line more than two as required.In broken sub-sieve production line, also the two-stage fragmentation can be set, and be set as single-stage crushing, can certainly adopt other disintegrating machine except that jaw crusher and impact breaker.Screw sand washer and time broken belt can be provided with as required, can certainly not establish.The quantity of storage bin also can not be five, but needed other quantity.Regenerated aggregate production of articles system can also further expand except above-mentioned production line, and can be configured as required.
Adopt building refuse treatment regeneration system of the present invention; Make brick in the building waste, watt, dust and sand and concrete block etc. can divide at least two production line parallel processings; Improved the purity of production efficiency and regenerated aggregate greatly; Thereby make regenerated aggregate can be applied to multiple use, producing is multiple high-quality reconstituted product again.And building refuse treatment regeneration system of the present invention is with classification, fragmentation, the sub-sieve of building waste; The production of the storage of regenerated aggregate and regenerated aggregate goods is all integrated; Improved production efficiency and production capacity greatly, reduced the wasting of resources and will drop to minimum the pollution that surrounding environment possibly cause.
Above disclosedly be merely a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to claim of the present invention still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (10)

1. building refuse treatment regeneration system; It is characterized in that: comprise classify and pile up, sorting and processing system; Specification processing system and a plurality of storage bin; Specification processing system comprises at least two parallel broken sub-sieve production line and water circulation systems, and every broken sub-sieve production line comprises batcher, disintegrating machine and the screen-dividing machine of series connection successively, and a plurality of delivery outlets of said screen-dividing machine are connected respectively to a plurality of storage bins through conveyer belt;
Said building refuse treatment regeneration system also comprises: the regenerated aggregate production of articles system that is made up of two regenerated aggregate production of articles lines at least; Said a plurality of storage bin is connected to rotary tripper through conveyer belt respectively; Said rotary tripper comprises at least two emptying points, corresponds respectively at least two regenerated aggregate production of articles lines.
2. building refuse treatment regeneration system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said broken sub-sieve production line comprises oscillating feeder, jaw crusher, impact breaker, the vibration screen-dividing machine of order series connection; The arrival end of oscillating feeder is provided with chute; The port of export directly feeds the charging aperture of jaw crusher, and the one-level conveyer belt is connected between jaw crusher and the impact breaker, and the two-stage conveying band is connected between impact breaker and the vibration screen-dividing machine; Bottom at said vibration screen-dividing machine is provided with screw sand washer, and said screw sand washer is connected to a storage bin through conveyer belt.
3. building refuse treatment regeneration system as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: between said vibration screen-dividing machine and impact breaker, also be provided with back broken belt; The unfiltered building waste of said vibration screen-dividing machine is discharged to back broken belt through chute and gets back to impact breaker fragmentation once more, and said one-level conveyer belt and two-stage conveying band top are provided with concentration equipment.
4. building refuse treatment regeneration system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said water circulation system comprises three grades of circular water treating systems and automatic spray mud-removing system; Said three grades of circular water treating systems comprise three grades of sedimentation basins and waterway pipe, the spray cleaning system that said automatic spray mud-removing system comprises the sprayer unit that is arranged on said batcher top and is arranged on said screen-dividing machine top.
5. building refuse treatment regeneration system; It is characterized in that: comprise classify and pile up, sorting and processing system; Specification processing system; Automatic storing and transporting system, regenerated aggregate production of articles system and control system, specification processing system comprises at least two parallel broken sub-sieve production line and water circulation systems, every broken sub-sieve production line comprises batcher, disintegrating machine and the screen-dividing machine of series connection successively; Said automatic storing and transporting system comprises a plurality of storage bins, conveyer belt and rotary tripper; Said regenerated aggregate production of articles system comprises at least two regenerated aggregate production of articles lines, and a plurality of delivery outlets of said screen-dividing machine are connected respectively to a plurality of storage bins through conveyer belt, and said a plurality of storage bins are connected to said rotary tripper through conveyer belt respectively; Said rotary tripper comprises at least two emptying points, corresponds respectively at least two regenerated aggregate production of articles lines.
6. building refuse treatment regeneration system as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: said broken sub-sieve production line comprises oscillating feeder, jaw crusher, impact breaker, the vibration screen-dividing machine of order series connection; The arrival end of oscillating feeder is provided with chute; The port of export directly feeds the charging aperture of jaw crusher, and the one-level conveyer belt is connected between jaw crusher and the impact breaker, and the two-stage conveying band is connected between impact breaker and the vibration screen-dividing machine; Bottom at said vibration screen-dividing machine is provided with screw sand washer, and said screw sand washer is connected to a storage bin through conveyer belt.
7. building refuse treatment regeneration system as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that: between said vibration screen-dividing machine and impact breaker, also be provided with back broken belt; The unfiltered building waste of said vibration screen-dividing machine is discharged to back broken belt through chute and gets back to impact breaker fragmentation once more, and said one-level conveyer belt and two-stage conveying band top are provided with concentration equipment.
8. building refuse treatment regeneration system as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: said water circulation system comprises three grades of circular water treating systems and automatic spray mud-removing system; Said three grades of circular water treating systems comprise three grades of sedimentation basins and waterway pipe, the spray cleaning system that said automatic spray mud-removing system comprises the sprayer unit that is arranged on said batcher top and is arranged on said screen-dividing machine top.
9. like claim 7 or 8 described building refuse treatment regeneration systems; It is characterized in that: the setting that adjoins each other of said storage bin; Each storage bin below is provided with discharge gate, and correspondence is provided with the discharging conveyer belt below discharge gate, is provided with concentrated conveyer belt at the end of the discharging conveyer belt of each storage bin; The delivery end of every discharging conveyer belt is arranged on the top of concentrating conveyer belt, concentrates the delivery end of conveyer belt to connect rotary tripper.
10. building refuse treatment regeneration system as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that: said rotary tripper is provided with two-stage; The emptying point correspondence of said rotary tripper is connected to the conveyer belt of regenerated aggregate production of articles line or the batch bin of regenerated aggregate production of articles line, and said at least two regenerated aggregate production of articles lines are one or more in semi-automatic block production line, full automatic block production line, wallboard production line and the dry-mixed mortar production line.
CN2009101069431A 2009-05-08 2009-05-08 Building refuse treatment regeneration system Expired - Fee Related CN101549351B (en)

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