CN101537921B - Nonstandard container - Google Patents
Nonstandard container Download PDFInfo
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- CN101537921B CN101537921B CN2008100871187A CN200810087118A CN101537921B CN 101537921 B CN101537921 B CN 101537921B CN 2008100871187 A CN2008100871187 A CN 2008100871187A CN 200810087118 A CN200810087118 A CN 200810087118A CN 101537921 B CN101537921 B CN 101537921B
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- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nonstandard container. Four end corner parts of the container are provided with end corner posts; the upper end and the lower end of each end corner post are provided with end top and bottom corner pieces respectively; the top of each end top corner piece is provided with an end top hole for stacking; the bottom of each end bottom corner piece is provided with an end bottom hole for stacking; and the center distance W1 between the two end top holes of the two end top corner pieces positioned on the same end of the tank and the two end bottom holes of the two end bottom corner pieces positioned on the same end of the tank is larger than 2,260 mm, thereby shortening the distance between the top or bottom holes for stacking and the end corner posts, greatly reducing the bending moment born by the end corner posts during stacking, improving the stress condition of the end corner posts and greatly improving the stacking capacity of the end corner posts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale rigid container, be specifically related to a kind of non-standard container.
Background technology
Along with the development of logistics transportation and the needs of international transport; Increasing freight container all trends towards large scale development; As the freight container of non-iso standards such as 45 feet, 48 feet, 53 feet at present having occurred; These non-standard containers are also claimed van container usually, and its structure is as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 1; In order to make full use of existing ISO equipment; The specialized equipment that just meets forty foot equivalent unit; Like the iso standard suspender etc., these non-standard containers 1 ' corner post 11 in the middle of all being provided with in the position of 40 feet of its sidewalls ', and middle corner post 11 ' two ends up and down be provided with respectively middle top corner fittings 12 ' with intersole corner fittings 13 '.Wherein, middle top corner fittings 12 ' be provided with satisfy the ISO lifting appliance or can with the upper strata freight container carry out the middle apical pore 121 of pile ', and apical pores 121 in the middle of these ' the position all must be the position that is positioned at 40 feet of non-standard containers.As shown in Figure 2, that is to say casing with the end two middle top corner fittings 12 ' on two in the middle of apical pores 121 ' between width between centers W be 2260mm; And intersole corner fittings 13 ' bottom be provided be used for lower floor's freight container or container truck carry out the middle bottom outlet 131 that pile uses '; Bottom outlets 131 in the middle of these ' the position also must be the position that is positioned at 40 feet of its sidewalls of non-standard container, that is to say casing with two intersole corner fittings 13 of end ' on two in the middle of bottom outlets 131 ' between width between centers W be 2260mm.But substandand van container with present this middle corner fittings structure; Since the width of its casing than iso standard require wide, cause being used for the middle top, bottom outlet 121 of pile ', 131 ' with middle corner post 11 ' the distance increasing, when pile; Number of plies increase along with pile; The bending moment force of middle corner post 11 ' receive constantly strengthens, corner post 11 in the middle of making ' the operating mode very severe that becomes, cause the generation of accident easily.
In addition, these be arranged at the middle corner post 11 of 40 feet positions ' and be positioned at its up and down middle the corner fittings 12 at two ends ', 13 ', owing to the restriction of structure, its stacking capability is generally 4 layers.Therefore; For improving the stacking capability of these non-standard containers; General all can be provided with at four vertex angle parts of these non-standard containers end corner post 14 ' and be positioned at its up and down base angle, top, the end part 15 at two ends ', 16 ', make the stacking capability of these non-standard containers can reach 7 layers or more than.In the design of prior art, these end corner posts 14 ' two ends up and down be provided with respectively end drift angle spare 15 ' with base angle, end part 16 ' (shown in Figure 1).Width as shown in Figure 3 requires wide a kind of freight container than ISO; A lot of casees like north America region; Its width all adopts 2591mm, and being used on the top, its end, base angle part lifts by crane/and end bottom outlet that pile is used with end apical pore and pile also does by the ISO dimensional characteristic.Shown in figure; Its end drift angle spare 15 ' with base angle, end part 16 ' respectively offer the end apical pore 151 the same with the ISO size ' with end bottom outlet 161 '; Wherein, End apical pore 151 ' can be used for lifting also can be used for the pile with the upper strata freight container, the pile of end bottom outlet 161 ' then be used for and lower floor freight container or solid with the bolt of container truck; Casing with the end both ends drift angle spare 15 ' on both ends apical pore 151 ' between width between centers W be 2260mm, and casing with the end base angle, both ends part 16 ' on both ends bottom outlet 161 ' between width between centers W be 2260mm.Therefore; Similar with the intermediate angle rod structure of prior art non-standard container mentioned above, because the width of these ultra wide box bodies broadens, and the position of pile and lifting still is according to the standard setting of ISO; Caused being used for the end apical pore 151 of pile ', end bottom outlet 161 ' away from end corner post 14 '; When pile, along with the number of plies of pile increases, the bending moment force of end corner post 14 ' receive continues to increase; Make end corner post 14 ' the operating mode very severe that also becomes, end corner post 14 ' bending fracture very easily takes place and cause the generation of accident.
In a word, all there are defective in the middle corner fittings of existing non-standard container and the structure of end corner fittings, have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; A kind of non-standard container is provided; The middle corner post of this non-standard container, end corner post suffered bending moment force when pile significantly reduces, and has improved the stacking capability and the safety of middle corner post and end corner post greatly.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of non-standard container; Leave the middle corner post that is provided with 40 feet of relative spacings in its corner post zone, both ends in this container side wall; The two ends up and down of corner post are respectively arranged with middle top, base angle part in the middle of said; Said middle top corner fittings top is provided with the middle apical pore of available ISO equipment lifting; Said intersole corner fittings bottom is provided with middle the bottom outlet that is used for carrying out with lower floor's freight container or freight container traffic instrument the solid pile of bolt, casing with two middle top corner fittings of end two in the middle of between the apical pores and at casing be 2260mm with the width between centers W between the two middle bottom outlets of end two intersole corner fittings; Four vertex angle parts of this freight container are provided with the end corner post; The two ends up and down of said end corner post are respectively arranged with top, end, base angle part; Drift angle spare top, said end is provided with the end apical pore that can supply pile; Part bottom, base angle, said end is provided with the end bottom outlet that can supply pile, and the width between centers W1 between the both ends apical pore of the casing both ends drift angle spare of end together and between the both ends bottom outlet of base angle, the both ends part that casing is held together is generally 2260mm<W greater than 2260mm
1≤2535mm.
Described non-standard container; Wherein, Said middle top corner fittings is diplopore drift angle spare; Is the 2260mm that satisfies ISO lifting appliance needs at casing with width between centers W in the two diplopore drift angle spares of end, in a couple of box inside between the apical pore, and another greater than 2260mm, is generally 2260mm<W to the width between centers W1 between the casing outer apical pore outside, that be used for pile
1≤2535mm.
Described non-standard container; Wherein, Said intersole corner fittings is diplopore base angle part, and described diplopore base angle part is corresponding up and down with said diplopore drift angle spare locations of structures, is 2260mm at casing with width between centers W in the two diplopore base angle parts of end, in a couple of box inside between the bottom outlet; Another greater than 2260mm, is generally 2260mm<W to the width between centers W1 between the outer bottom outlet in the casing outside
1≤2535mm.
Non-standard container of the present invention; 40 feet positions and four jiaos of ends at its sidewall all are provided with corner post; Wherein, the two ends up and down of said end corner post are respectively arranged with top, end, base angle part, and drift angle spare top, said end is provided with the end apical pore that can supply pile; Part bottom, base angle, said end is provided with the end bottom outlet that can supply pile; Between casing is with the both ends apical pore of both ends drift angle spare of end and at casing with the width between centers W1 between the both ends bottom outlet of base angle, the both ends part of end greater than 2260mm, thereby reduced the distance of the top, end, bottom outlet and the end corner post that are used for pile, corner post suffered bending moment force in end when so just having significantly reduced pile; Thereby improved the force status of end corner post, improved the stacking capability of end corner post greatly.
In addition, non-standard container of the present invention, up and down middle top, the base angle part at two ends all can adopt the diplopore corner fittings to be arranged at the middle corner post of 40 feet positions of its sidewall.Wherein casing with in the two diplopore drift angle spares of end, width between centers W in a couple of box inside between the apical pore is the 2260mm that satisfies ISO lifting appliance needs, another to the width between centers W1 that is positioned at the casing outer apical pore outside, that be used for pile greater than 2260mm; And described diplopore base angle part is corresponding with said diplopore drift angle spare locations of structures; Is 2260mm at casing with width between centers W in the two diplopore base angle parts of end, in a couple of box inside between the bottom outlet; Another to the width between centers W1 between the outer bottom outlet in the casing outside greater than 2260mm; Therefore also reduced the distance of the outer top, bottom outlet and the middle corner post that are used for pile; Corner post suffered bending moment force in the middle of when so just having significantly reduced pile, thus the force status of middle corner post improved, improved the stacking capability of middle corner post greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art non-standard container;
Fig. 2 is the middle corner post cutaway view of 40 feet positions of prior art non-standard container sidewall;
Fig. 3 is a prior art non-standard container end corner post cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is the middle corner post cutaway view of 40 feet positions of non-standard container sidewall of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the non-standard container end corner post cutaway view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the middle corner post of 40 feet positions of non-standard container sidewall of second kind of embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe in detail through specific embodiments of the invention, will make technical scheme of the present invention and other beneficial effects obvious.
Fig. 4 is the middle corner post cutaway view of 40 feet positions of non-standard container sidewall of first kind of embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the non-standard container end corner post cutaway view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 4; Non-standard container of the present invention; Leave the middle corner post 11 that is provided with 40 feet of relative spacings in its corner post zone, both ends in this container side wall, be respectively arranged with middle top corner fittings 12 and intersole corner fittings 13 at the two ends up and down of middle corner post 11.Wherein, The top of middle top corner fittings 12 is provided with the middle apical pore 121 of available iso standard equipment lifting; And be provided with middle the bottom outlet 131 that is used for carrying out the solid pile of bolt with lower floor's freight container or freight container traffic instrument in intersole corner fittings 13 bottoms, casing with two middle top corner fittings 12 of end two in the middle of between the apical pores 121 and at casing be 2260mm with the width between centers W between the two middle bottom outlets 131 of end two intersole corner fittings 13.
Further, as shown in Figure 5, four vertex angle parts of non-standard container of the present invention are provided with 4 end corner posts 14, are respectively arranged with end drift angle spare 15 and base angle, end part 16 at the two ends up and down of each end corner post 14.Wherein, The top of end drift angle spare 15 is provided with the end apical pore 151 that can supply pile; The bottom of base angle, end part 16 is provided with the end bottom outlet 161 that can supply pile; Between casing is with the both ends apical pore 151 of both ends drift angle spare 15 of end and at casing with the width between centers W1 between the both ends bottom outlet 161 of base angle, the both ends part 16 of end greater than 2260mm, thereby reduced the distance between top, end, bottom outlet 151,161 and the end corner post 14 that is used for pile, the suffered bending moment force of end corner post 14 when so just having significantly reduced pile; Thereby improved the force status of end corner post 14, improved the stacking capability of end corner post 14 greatly.
In addition, middle top corner fittings of the present invention can be made as diplopore drift angle spare.Please with reference to as shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the middle corner post of 40 feet positions of non-standard container sidewall of second kind of embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 6; The width between centers W that is arranged in two one couple apical pores 121 diplopore drift angle spare 12, that be positioned at box inside of the same end of casing is the 2260mm that satisfies ISO lifting appliance needs; Another to the width between centers W1 between the outer apical pore 122 casing outside, that be used for pile greater than 2260mm; Interior apical pore 121 is used to lift usefulness, and consolidates with the twistlock bolt when outer apical pore 122 can be used for up and down container stack.Because the width between centers W1 between the two outer apical pores 122 is greater than 2260mm; Therefore reduced the distance between outer apical pore 122 and the middle corner post 11; The suffered bending moment force of corner post 11 in the middle of when so just having significantly reduced pile; Thereby improved the force status of middle corner post 11, improved the stacking capability of middle corner post 11 greatly.
Corresponding with above diplopore drift angle spare 12; Intersole corner fittings 13 also can be diplopore base angle part; Generally speaking; The position of opening of diplopore base angle part 13 and diplopore drift angle spare 12 and installation site should be corresponding each other up and down, are 2260mm at casing with width between centers W in the two diplopore base angle parts 13 of end, in a couple of box inside between the bottom outlet 131, another to the width between centers W1 between the outer bottom outlet 132 outside the casing greater than 2260mm.When all can according to circumstances being used for up and down container stack, wherein interior apical pore 121, outer apical pore 122 consolidate with the twistlock bolt.Simultaneously also since the width between centers W1 between the two outer bottom outlets 132 greater than 2260mm; Therefore reduced the distance between outer bottom outlet 132 and the middle corner post 11; The suffered bending moment force of corner post 11 in the middle of when so just having significantly reduced pile; Thereby improved the force status of middle corner post 11, improved the stacking capability of middle corner post 11 greatly.
Among the above embodiment, the outer wide≤2600mm of freight container, and the span of width between centers W1 is generally 2260mm<W
1≤2535mm, this distance will be adjusted according to the freight container of different in width specification.Certainly, if according to industry needs development in the future, need to produce wideer ultra wide case, the span of above width between centers W1 also may surpass 2535mm.
Can know that by technological general knowledge the present invention can realize through other the embodiment that does not break away from its spirit or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment with regard to each side, all is a casehistory, is not only.All within the scope of the present invention or the change in being equal to scope of the present invention all comprised by the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. non-standard container; Leave the middle corner post that is provided with 40 feet of relative spacings in its corner post zone, both ends in this container side wall; The two ends up and down of corner post are respectively arranged with middle top, base angle part in the middle of said; Said middle top corner fittings top is provided with the middle apical pore of available ISO equipment lifting; Said intersole corner fittings bottom is provided with middle the bottom outlet that is used for carrying out with lower floor's freight container or freight container traffic instrument the solid pile of bolt, casing with two middle top corner fittings of end two in the middle of between the apical pores and at casing be 2260mm with the width between centers W between the two middle bottom outlets of end two intersole corner fittings; Four vertex angle parts of this freight container are provided with the end corner post; The two ends up and down of said end corner post are respectively arranged with top, end, base angle part; It is characterized in that; Drift angle spare top, said end is provided with the end apical pore that can supply pile, and part bottom in base angle, said end is provided with the end bottom outlet that can supply pile, the width between centers W between the both ends apical pore of the casing both ends drift angle spare of end together and between the both ends bottom outlet of base angle, the both ends part that casing is held together
1Greater than 2260mm.
2. non-standard container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said width between centers between the both ends apical pore of the casing both ends drift angle spare of end together and between the both ends bottom outlet of base angle, the both ends part that casing is held together is 2260mm<W
1≤2535mm.
3. non-standard container according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said middle top corner fittings is diplopore drift angle spare; Is the 2260mm that satisfies ISO lifting appliance needs at casing with width between centers W in the two diplopore drift angle spares of end, in a couple of box inside between the apical pore, and another is 2260mm<W to the width between centers between the casing outer apical pore outside, that be used for pile
1≤2535mm.
4. non-standard container according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; Said intersole corner fittings is diplopore base angle part; Described diplopore base angle part is corresponding up and down with said diplopore drift angle spare locations of structures, is 2260mm at casing with width between centers W in the two diplopore base angle parts of end, in a couple of box inside between the bottom outlet, and another is 2260mm<W to the width between centers between the outer bottom outlet in the casing outside
1≤2535mm.
5. according to each described non-standard container of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, wide outside the described freight container≤2600mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008100871187A CN101537921B (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2008-03-19 | Nonstandard container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008100871187A CN101537921B (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2008-03-19 | Nonstandard container |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101537921A CN101537921A (en) | 2009-09-23 |
CN101537921B true CN101537921B (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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CN2008100871187A Expired - Fee Related CN101537921B (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2008-03-19 | Nonstandard container |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103043337B (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-12-31 | 胜狮货柜管理(上海)有限公司 | Corner fitting of container |
CN108792328A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | container |
US11434069B2 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-09-06 | The Boeing Company | Corner fittings for modular containers |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0483605A2 (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-05-06 | Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH | Arrangement for securing a unit load |
CN2871431Y (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-02-21 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Wide case |
CN1955086A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-02 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Corner part of container |
CN2918276Y (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-04 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Ultra-wide Container |
CN101108689A (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-23 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Super-wide container and piling method of the same and standard container on containership |
CN201180021Y (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-01-14 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Non-standard container |
-
2008
- 2008-03-19 CN CN2008100871187A patent/CN101537921B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0483605A2 (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-05-06 | Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH | Arrangement for securing a unit load |
CN1955086A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-02 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Corner part of container |
CN2871431Y (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-02-21 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Wide case |
CN2918276Y (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-04 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Ultra-wide Container |
CN101108689A (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-23 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Super-wide container and piling method of the same and standard container on containership |
CN201180021Y (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-01-14 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Non-standard container |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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附图13-15. |
附图2-5. |
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