CN101525905A

CN101525905A - Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture

Info

Publication number: CN101525905A
Application number: CN200810069681A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文素云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-15
Filing date: 2008-05-15
Publication date: 2009-09-09

Abstract

The invention provides an amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture capable of floating on water, being arranged on land and changing space of a building according to requirements of people to achieve functional change. The amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture comprises a relative fixed building, and is characterized in that a building of which the space is changeable is arranged in the building to realize changing the space of the building through reciprocating sliding of a track or a rolling wheel set. When combined with a buoying device base on water, the architecture can be used as a water architecture; when a building construction part is detached with the buoying device base, the building construction part can also be arranged on the land and the buoying device base is still arranged in the water; and partial space of the fixed building construction can be changed and displaced in three-dimensional space under the conditions of the water and the land so as to make the space of the positioned environment generate novel combined forms. The amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture can greatly relieve the strain situation that construction-using land for towns is increased day by day.

Description

Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind ofly not only can float on the water, but also can be placed in the land, thereby and can need change the Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture that floor space is brought changes of function with people.

Background technology:

At present, along with the propelling of urbanization process, ordinary reinforced concrete or steel building are like rain the back spring bamboo, emerge in an endless stream, various places are taken up an area of rapid minimizing per capita, can build the plot and also reduce simultaneously with more excellent geographical environmental condition and become poverty-stricken, bring property price soaring accordingly.For making the person of residence that its room be arranged, can only when strengthening utilization rate, reduce per-capita housing and comfort level.Existing building is mainly built on land, and the initiation problem is: though one, steel reinforced concrete and steel work can vertically develop floor, land used is poverty-stricken and be thousand cities steel concrete forests simultaneously to the style and features of wanting area that urban planning is formed in the air; 2, the antidetonation of highrise building. energy-conservation. requirements such as fire-fighting will progressively promote its stringency and the new standard that rises out accordingly, and so construction cost can promote greatly; 3, take up an area of per capita progressively reduce with the more nervous inexorable trend of land used under, the architecture indoor space will be tightened and the more difficult requirement of satisfying the human settlements function, this trend is inevitable, so the land building system certainly will be little to area. and the many and strong congestion state direction of spatial concentration of function develops.And on the earth water area to compare with land surface be 70% to 30%, if the above water area is used for building construction, will alleviate the awkward situation of construction land greatly.So, in landlocked or some bays, just there is the people on hull, to build fixing building, as the landing stage of China, the Drifting room of Denmark etc.But, the landing stage is ship after all, not only its floating body material consumption is too big, cost is too high, and it still is the monosomy floating foundation, therefore, have to consider the reason of center of gravity and balance, just cause the superstructure space form on landing stage and function singleness and seal, simultaneously the fixed in space of the building body on the landing stage can not conversion, after also cannot dismantling, fixing building construction is arranged at land use, so the formation of landing stage usage space is compared not what advantage of tool with arrangement with land fixed building, unique difference be fly at waterborne.So the possibility as the human settlements building is extremely limited.

The Drifting room of Denmark is designed to the clay simple landing stage style of making of whole water, the fixed in space of the building body on the same ship, and inconvenience arbitrarily changes because of needs, and submerged reef is met with regard to fatiscent danger in the buoyancy basis.The whole flat floating foundation scale of construction in Drifting room is big and drinking water is dark, and consumptive material is many, and purposes is few, waves greatly with ripple on the water surface balance; Its reason because of the degree of balance of Drifting room owing to Denmark makes superstructure function and form receive restriction greatly again, moving resistance is also very big, the above fixing building construction in deck is because of the center of gravity of monomer whose ship and the problem of the degree of balance, be difficult on function, form and the architectural style of building, make too many article, just owing to the ectrogeny in its design of Drifting room of Denmark, so its function is single, the scope of application has limitation very much, does not have what difference with the landing stage of China.

Summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is to alleviate the pressure that the exploitation of city-building land resources uses and provide a kind of and both can float on the water, can be placed in the land, thereby and can need change the Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture that floor space is brought changes of function with people.

Purpose of the present invention can reach by following technical measures, that is: this Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture, comprise the relative fixed building, its key is: be provided with one and reciprocatingly slide with the variable spaces house of realizing that its space changes by track/rolling wheels in building.

Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following technical measures:

Described relative fixed building is contained on the buoyancy basis, and the two does dismountable connection; Being provided with one in building can reciprocatingly slide with the variable spaces house of realizing that its space changes along the track/rolling wheels on the deck, buoyancy basis.

There is a framework on described buoyancy basis, buoying device is housed below the framework, and the deck is housed above the framework, and the deck is provided with the track that slides for the variable spaces house;

There is a framework on described buoyancy basis, buoying device is housed below the framework, and the deck is housed above the framework, and the deck is provided with the rolling wheels that slide for the variable spaces house;

Described variable spaces house bottom is provided with the rolling wheels that can reciprocatingly slide along the track that is located on the deck;

Described variable spaces house bottom is provided with the track that can reciprocatingly slide along the slip wheels that are located on the deck;

Moving of described variable spaces house can realize that what this transmission mechanism was both electronic also can be manual by the transmission mechanism that is located at this house or be connected with this house.

Described building can be any one geometrical body, and its inside also is provided with and can changes the house, space, by this principle; A plurality of local settings can be to the house with three-dimensional space that different directions moves in fixing house, and can move to fixedly beyond the house according to its slip wheels of installing or track, the external space within doors of building construction is changed with using character, and buoying device basic platform area is greater than the shared floor space of building construction, being convenient to variable spaces in the building construction partly has the land used of extending space and shrink space, described buoying device basis floats on waterborne, platform can be rectangle plane, it is the basis of the fixing building construction of carrying, the basis main frame is designed to a plurality of holes that buoying device is installed, except that being provided with by buoyancy the basic buoying device quantity, also can be with requiring to increase buoying device quantity to increase buoyancy or to work to regulate the buoyancy center of gravity, and can make the built-in buoying device can be with requiring to carry out changeing and be easy to assembling and maintenance, building construction is connected owing to being designed to dismountable mode with buoyancy basis two parts, settle construction on the water and the land respectively so can make two parts, building construction is arranged on the land, buoyancy basis and platform are arranged on the water surface, make it increase mode of occupation and function of use again again.

Priority function according to the above-mentioned Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture that assembles is to float on the building integral setting waterborne, its function also can be provided with according to the split construction of two places, concrete condition land and water simultaneously, existing building is mainly built on land, do not have to build in a large number building on the water, do not require to carry out at any time the function of three-dimensional space change in displacement (in these local or a plurality of space segments that are meant building shift transformation locus at any time because of difference; The effect that its function is changed), do not have the function that is called dual-purpose setting that land and water settles respectively and do not limit the use of the advantage on ground, existing building can not arbitrarily be dismantled, more there is not to carry out with artificial requirement the function of integral moving, and this invention has possessed the plastic function of the resettlement of modularization dismounting on land or the bulk migration waterborne and the parts that can change the outfit, moreover be that construction period of land existing building is long and produce wasteful, and the new building of this invention is to adopt by the modularization streamline mode of production and installation, building construction that it is fixing and basic buoying device and connector thereof all can be realized suitability for industrialized production, can also realize the assembling of field module formula, lack so produce to expend again rapidly.

The emphasis of this invention is: except that its integral body being located on the water surface as the aquatic building use of floating, also can build in a large number on common level land simultaneously, building construction part and buoying device foundation can be divided into two according to concrete condition, its two places, land and water split construction is settled, make it solve existing building and can not build situation in a large number in waters and area, water bank abrupt slope, fill up the blank that state-owned land is built in this way, the 3rd function be design this fixedly the part (or a plurality of three dimensions bodies house) in the building construction main body frame with different requirements; Carry out the three-dimensional space change in displacement to its function of using character to change, promptly can solve existing land by the space displacement conversion at any time and build the problem that can not change, produce existing building and can not produce different function of use combinations from the solid space of unresolved mistake; The scope of application and mode have been increased with this, thereby possess very strong use plasticity (not being mounted more the sort of extremely slowly combination and variation of trouble after the dismounting), the 4th function is: can be with the new building of this invention that requires no matter to be in the water surface and land whole or local; All can carry out the migration of different location or the replacing of parts.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one of emphasis effect of this invention is to float on the building integral setting waterborne, become except that the common building of existing land, creation is used building as purpose with water area resource land, two of the emphasis effect of this invention is, according to requiring and fixing building construction and buoyancy basis two parts can being taken apart, build respectively in the two places, land and water, so far effect is that amphibian mode has increased the scope of application of this building, gathered functional advantage waterborne and the land building, fill up the land used blank face that existing building can not be built in the construction of territory (being the water surface and water bank land), enlarged the territory scope of application, can effectively alleviate the pressure of limited land resources exploitation in the city-building, three of its emphasis effect of this invention is no matter this building is provided with the water surface or land; All can implement floor space and change, make spatial variations produce changes of function with requiring to carry out multifunctional displacement; The present invention be advantageous in that: one, except that being provided with by buoyancy the basic buoying device quantity, also can be with requiring to increase buoying device quantity increasing buoyancy, or built-in buoying device can be changed with requiring, make it to be easy to assembling and maintenance; Two, this building all is designed to the assembly type parts, each several part all can change installation and be convenient to again improve and upgrading, so no matter make still install, building construction that it is fixing and buoying device basis and connector thereof all can be realized suitability for industrialized production, the construction effect that goes out manyfold soon of building than existing land building is arranged, construction cost is low relatively, and consumptive material is consuming time few, and achievement comes into force fast more than existing land building; Three, can be whole or local with the new building that requires no matter to be in the water surface and land, all can carry out the migration in conversion place, increased the present invention in urban construction and the flexible plasticity on using of living.

Description of drawings:

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:

Fig. 1 is that the present invention is used for organigram waterborne;

Fig. 2 is the organigram that the present invention is used for the land.

Among the figure: 1. buoying device, 2. framework, 3. the deck, 4. slide rail, 5. building, 6. can change house, space, 7. driver, 8. rolling wheels, the 9. default position of buoying device.

The specific embodiment:

This Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture of the present invention comprises the relative fixed building, and its key is: be provided with one and reciprocatingly slide with the variable spaces house of realizing that its space changes by track/rolling wheels in building.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture, relative fixed building are contained on the buoyancy basis, and both do dismountable connection; Being provided with one in building can reciprocatingly slide with the variable spaces house of realizing that its space changes along the track/rolling wheels on the deck, buoyancy basis.

In the present embodiment, described buoying device 1 is a buoyancy basis chief component with framework 2, buoying device 1 places in the framework 2 fixing, framework 2 is connected with buoying device 1 usefulness bolt, at framework buoying device 1 is installed side by side for 2 times and is formed the buoyance in water face, buoying device can be with requiring to change maintenance, and on buoyancy foundation framework 2, leave the default room that the requirement that increases according to the buoyancy needs increases more buoying devices, be equipped with the mobile slideway 4 in deck 3 and variable spaces house on framework 2 tops, be connected and fixed by bolt, more than be the whole of buoyancy basis, building 5 and the variable spaces house 6 that places in this house are installed on the buoyancy basic platform, with bolt building 5 being fixedlyed connected with framework 2 becomes the aquatic building main body jointly with the buoying device group, variable spaces house 6 places fixedly in the house 5, drive variable spaces house 6 by driver 7 and scroll wheel 8, move to fixedly under the house 5 beyond the spaces according to the direct orbit on the deck 34, make the space of building constitute new compound mode, and it is movable to building 5 affiliated spaces according to the same manner

In Fig. 2, described building 5 and variable spaces house 6 are taken apart from the buoyancy basic platform, it is placed in the land does land building use, the buoyancy basis still places water, and the space displacement evolutionary mode in its variable spaces house 6 is described the same with last embodiment.

Claims

1. an Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture comprises the relative fixed building, it is characterized in that: be provided with one and reciprocatingly slide with the variable spaces house (6) of realizing that its space changes by track/rolling wheels in building (5).

2. Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described relative fixed building (5) is contained on the buoyancy basis, and the two does dismountable connection; Being provided with one in building can reciprocatingly slide with the variable spaces house (6) of realizing that its space changes along the track/rolling wheels on the deck, buoyancy basis.

3. Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: there is a framework (2) on described buoyancy basis, buoying device (1) is housed below the framework, deck (3) is housed above the framework, deck (3) are provided with the track (4) that slides for the variable spaces house.

4. Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: there is a framework (2) on described buoyancy basis, buoying device (1) is housed below the framework, deck (3) is housed above the framework, the deck is provided with the rolling wheels that slide for the variable spaces house.

5. Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described variable spaces house (6) bottom is provided with the rolling wheels (8) that can reciprocatingly slide along the track that is located on the deck.

6. Amphibian space changeable multifunction architecture according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described variable spaces house bottom is provided with the track that can reciprocatingly slide along the rolling wheels that are located on the deck.

7. want 1 or 2 described Amphibian space changeable multifunction architectures according to right, it is characterized in that: moving of described variable spaces house can realize that what this transmission mechanism was both electronic also can be manual driver (7) by the transmission mechanism that is located at this house or be connected with this house.