CN101519296B - Thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength - Google Patents
Thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101519296B CN101519296B CN2009100484973A CN200910048497A CN101519296B CN 101519296 B CN101519296 B CN 101519296B CN 2009100484973 A CN2009100484973 A CN 2009100484973A CN 200910048497 A CN200910048497 A CN 200910048497A CN 101519296 B CN101519296 B CN 101519296B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- thermal insulation
- portions
- bonding strength
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention provides a thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength. The thermal insulation bonding mortar is characterized in that the mortar consists of a mixed material and water which have weight ratio of 100:20-100:29, wherein the mixed material consists of the following compositions in portion by weight: 25 to 45 portions of portland cement, 2 to 5 portions of re-dispersible latex powders, 0.1 to 0.4 portion of methyl cellulose ether, 20 to 30 portions of pulverized coal ash, 40 to 45 portions of quartz sand and 0.1 to 0.4 portion of modified polyethylene glycol oxide. The thermal insulation bonding mortar has the advantages that the mortar has low cost, can greatly improve the bonding strength between a thermal insulation material and a wall body in an external thermal insulation system, is environment-friendly, has good performances of fireproofing, thermal insulation and aging resistance, saves energy by 80 percent around compared with the prior mortar, has safe and sanitary construction, convenient transportation, good workability, water resistance, water retention, no sagging and no pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength, belong to the building energy conservation new material technology field.
Background technology
In recent years, got into since the nineties in last century, China as fundamental state policy, greatly develops the production and the application of novel energy-saving construction material to save energy.A very important measure of building energy conservation is exactly that the building enclosure-body of wall of building is set up insulation energy-saving system, and in any insulation energy-saving system, the use of heat insulation cementing mortar all is necessary.
Building dry-powder function mortar is used widely in China as a kind of novel green material of construction.The difference of dry powder function mortar and traditional mortar is, dry powder function mortar is wiped one's face except building by laying bricks or stones of traditional mortar the function, also has heat insulating, anti-cracking, specific function such as corrosion-resistant; And in use do not need hand mixing; Both saved material, even again, steady quality.
At present, thermal insulation mortar is various in style, but quality also is uneven, and the intensity that has is not high, and cohesive force is poor, and the unit weight that has is bigger than normal, and the water absorbability that has is big, and the cracking hollowing appears in construction back easily, and the heat retaining property that has is poor, or application property is bad, and is uneconomical.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides the adhesive mortar that is used for building heat insulation system of a kind of resource-conserving and high bond strength under the prerequisite of comprehensive utilization waste resource flyash.
In order to achieve the above object; Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength; It is characterized in that; Obtained with weight ratio 100: 20-29 mixing by compound and water, wherein, said compound is made up of silicate cement 25-45 weight part, redispersible latex powder 2-5 weight part, methyl cellulose ether 0.1-0.4 weight part, flyash 20-30 weight part, silica sand 40-45 weight part and modification polyoxyethylene 0.1-0.4 weight part.
Described silicate cement is the silicate cement of label 42.5.
Described redispersible latex powder is a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer.
Described flyash is II level flyash, and fineness requirement is through surplus≤20% behind the 45 μ m square hole sieves.
Adhesive mortar of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, cost is low: one ton of product of every output can consume flyash 200-300 kilogram, and the flyash amount that consumes than any one product design at present all manys more than the double centner, and cost reduces more than 5%;
2,, can improve the cohesive strength between the lagging material and body of wall in the outer heat preservation system greatly because the coordination of redispersible latex powder and modification polyoxyethylene is shared;
3, environmental protection, fire prevention, heat insulation, ageing resistance good, than traditional mortar energy-conservation about 80%;
4, construction safety health, convenient transportation, workability is good, and water-fast, water conservation, sagging not and do not pollute.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further specified.The silicate cement that uses in following examples is 42.5 grades a silicate cement; Redispersable latex powder is the 5044N redispersable latex powder for Germany's watt gram (WACKER) company
N trade mark; Composition is for being vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer; It can improve the snappiness of mortar; Avoid cracking, come off, improve the cohesive strength of mortar and various materials; Methyl cellulose ether is that
trade mark that U.S. He Ke man of great strength (HERCULES) company produces is the methyl cellulose ether of C8681; It is by the methylcellulose gum verivate; The mixture that organic and inorganic additives are formed can effectively improve the construction and the intensity of mortar; The modification polyoxyethylene is that to compose the commerce and trade far away ltd trade mark be the modification polyoxyethylene of QX5596 in Shanghai.
Embodiment 1
A kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength; Form at 100: 20 with weight ratio by compound and water; Wherein, said compound is grouped into by following one-tenth in weight part: silicate cement 25, redispersible latex powder 5, methyl cellulose ether 0.4, flyash 35, dry silica sand 40 and modification polyoxyethylene 0.2 are formed.
During use, adopt the hand electric whisking appliance, Xian Jiashui adds compound then while stirring, fully stirs 5 minutes, to obtaining the moderate mortar of denseness.Leave standstill and stir once more after 5 minutes and can use.
The products obtained therefrom Performance Detection satisfies the requirement among the JG149-2003 " expansion polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall " fully.And the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam reaches 0.15MPa, water-fast back intensity 0.13MPa, and destroy the interface all on styrofoam.Reach 1.56MPa with the tensile bond strength of sand-cement slurry.And at present the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam of most of on the market dry-mix product all has only 0.10-0.13MPa, and the cohesive strength after water-fast generally is lower than 0.12MPa.
Embodiment 2
A kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength; Form at 100: 29 with weight ratio by compound and water; Wherein, said compound is grouped into by following one-tenth in weight part: silicate cement 45, redispersible latex powder 2, methyl cellulose ether 0.1, flyash 30, dry silica sand 45, modification polyoxyethylene 0.4 are formed.
During use, adopt the hand electric whisking appliance, Xian Jiashui adds compound then while stirring, fully stirs 5 minutes, to obtaining the moderate mortar of denseness.Leave standstill and stir once more after 5 minutes and can use.
The products obtained therefrom Performance Detection satisfies the requirement among the JG149-2003 " expansion polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall " fully.And the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam reaches 0.15MPa, water-fast back intensity 0.13MPa, and destroy the interface all on styrofoam.Reach 1.56MPa with the tensile bond strength of sand-cement slurry.And at present the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam of most of on the market dry-mix product all has only 0.10-0.13MPa, and the cohesive strength after water-fast generally is lower than 0.12MPa.
Embodiment 3
A kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength; Form at 100: 20 with weight ratio by compound and water; Wherein, said compound is grouped into by following one-tenth in weight part: silicate cement 35, redispersible latex powder 5, methyl cellulose ether 0.3, flyash 20, dry silica sand 42, modification polyoxyethylene 0.1 are formed.
During use, adopt the hand electric whisking appliance, Xian Jiashui adds compound then while stirring, fully stirs 5 minutes, to obtaining the moderate mortar of denseness.Leave standstill and stir once more after 5 minutes and can use.
The products obtained therefrom Performance Detection satisfies the requirement among the JG149-2003 " expansion polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall " fully.And the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam reaches 0.15MPa, water-fast back intensity 0.13MPa, and destroy the interface all on styrofoam.Reach 1.56MPa with the tensile bond strength of sand-cement slurry.And at present the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam of most of on the market dry-mix product all has only 0.10-0.13MPa, and the cohesive strength after water-fast generally is lower than 0.12MPa.
Embodiment 4
A kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength; Form at 100: 25 with weight ratio by compound and water; Wherein, said compound is grouped into by following one-tenth in weight part: silicate cement 30, redispersible latex powder 3, methyl cellulose ether 0.3, flyash 30, dry silica sand 40, modification polyoxyethylene 0.2 are formed.
During use, adopt the hand electric whisking appliance, Xian Jiashui adds compound then while stirring, fully stirs 5 minutes, to obtaining the moderate mortar of denseness.Leave standstill and stir once more after 5 minutes and can use.
The products obtained therefrom Performance Detection satisfies the requirement among the JG149-2003 " expansion polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall " fully.And the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam reaches 0.15MPa, water-fast back intensity 0.13MPa, and destroy the interface all on styrofoam.Reach 1.56MPa with the tensile bond strength of sand-cement slurry.And at present the tensile bond strength of itself and styrofoam of most of on the market dry-mix product all has only 0.10-0.13MPa, and the cohesive strength after water-fast generally is lower than 0.12MPa.
Claims (4)
1. thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength; It is characterized in that; Obtain with weight ratio 100: 20-29 mixing by compound and water; Wherein, said compound is made up of silicate cement 25-45 weight part, redispersible latex powder 2-5 weight part, methyl cellulose ether 0.1-0.4 weight part, flyash 20-30 weight part, silica sand 40-45 weight part and modification polyoxyethylene 0.1-0.4 weight part.
2. a kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described silicate cement is the silicate cement of label 42.5.
3. a kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described redispersible latex powder is a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer.
4. a kind of thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described flyash is II level flyash.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009100484973A CN101519296B (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2009-03-30 | Thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength |
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CN2009100484973A CN101519296B (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2009-03-30 | Thermal insulation bonding mortar with high bonding strength |
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CN101519296A CN101519296A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
CN101519296B true CN101519296B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101759407B (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2012-07-25 | 山西大学 | Fire retardant coating for underground coal seam of coal mine |
CN101723636B (en) * | 2009-12-19 | 2012-07-25 | 山西大学 | Coal mine underground coal bed waterproof paint |
CN102557531A (en) * | 2010-12-11 | 2012-07-11 | 鞍钢房地产开发集团有限公司 | Dry-mixed surface mortar for external insulation of building exterior wall and preparation method thereof |
CN102093006B (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 济南高新区工业废弃物利用研发中心 | Fly ash dry-mixed mortar |
CN102557547A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-11 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 | Special anti-crack mortar for ultrathin heat insulation board and preparation method thereof |
US9593046B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2017-03-14 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Use of polypropylene oxide or ethylene oxide-propylene oxide copolymers in combination with starch ether derivatives as additive in dry mortar compositions |
CN103332901A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-02 | 杭州正博新型建筑材料有限公司 | Anti-cracking waterproof mortar |
CN104230252B (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-04-06 | 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 | A kind of self-heat conserving for Light trabs connection is high-strength is dry mixed adhesive mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN105585292A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-18 | 天津禹神节能保温材料有限公司 | Adhesive mortar for external wall heat insulation |
CN104496346A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 芜湖中民科技建材有限公司 | Dry-mixed adhesive mortar and its preparation method and use |
CN105271989A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽坤隆新型建材有限公司 | Fireproof thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN106088411B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-11-27 | 长安大学 | A kind of rain-proof water erosion reinforcement means of existing raw-soil wall |
CN106278120A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of alkali-activated carbonatite flyash is dry mixed mortar for adhering heat insulating plate and preparation method thereof |
CN111646743A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-09-11 | 浙江忠信新型建材股份有限公司 | Bonding mortar for bonding smooth interface and preparation method thereof |
CN112441786B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽鼎元新材料有限公司 | Inorganic wall heat-insulating material |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101244922A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-20 | 万宇 | Impact resistant high-efficiency wear-resistant material |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101244922A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-20 | 万宇 | Impact resistant high-efficiency wear-resistant material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
黄政宇."砂浆".《土木工程材料》.高等教育出版社,2002,113. |
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Granted publication date: 20120125 Termination date: 20160330 |