CN108530000A - A kind of thermal insulation mortar and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of thermal insulation mortar and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108530000A CN108530000A CN201810690245.XA CN201810690245A CN108530000A CN 108530000 A CN108530000 A CN 108530000A CN 201810690245 A CN201810690245 A CN 201810690245A CN 108530000 A CN108530000 A CN 108530000A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- thermal insulation
- insulation mortar
- mortar
- cement
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of thermal insulation mortars, are made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:25 35 parts of cement, 30 45 parts of sand, 10 20 parts of pulverized limestone, 8 16 parts of aglite, 5 10 parts of swelling agent, 48 parts of anticrack additive, 28 parts of water-reducing agent, 8 12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 69 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6 13 parts of zeolite powder, 15 20 parts of stalk fibre.The present invention also has both good mechanical property while having good heat-insulating property, the dry contraction of mortar early stage can be reduced by adding stalk fibre, inhibits the generation and growth of microcrack, effectively reduces crackle, amplified medium material continuity, to improve the toughness of mortar;And so that the adhesive property of mortar is enhanced, to improve the cohesive force and flexibility of mortar material in the case that stalk fibre cooperates with swelling agent, anticrack additive, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;Zeolite powder, which is added, can significantly improve the flexural strength of mortar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, specifically a kind of thermal insulation mortar and its manufacturing method.
Background technology
Thermal insulation mortar is, using cement as gelating material, some property-modifying additives to be admixed, through life using various light materials as aggregate
Production enterprise is stirred and a kind of manufactured premixed dry mortar, a kind of construction material for constructing building insulating layer.
Currently, architectural engineering requirement in China's is higher and higher, market has emerged a large amount of building energy conservation new material, new process;Wherein protect
Warm mortar exterior wall heat insulation system plays the role of considerable in modern high-rise building.Its reliable Construction treatment is by society
It can approve, be most one of the external-wall exterior insulation way of current comprehensive advantage.
Water retentivity of mortar and thermal and insulating performance used in us are all relatively good at present, but resistance to compression, flexural strength be not high,
Poor toughness, tensile strength is low, be easy to cause problems of crack, to limit the use of mortar.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of thermal insulation mortar and its manufacturing methods, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of thermal insulation mortar is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
25-35 parts of cement, 10-20 parts of pulverized limestone, 8-16 parts of aglite, 5-10 parts of swelling agent, resists 30-45 parts of sand
Split 4-8 parts of additive, 2-8 parts of water-reducing agent, 8-12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 6-9 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6-13 parts of zeolite powder,
15-20 parts of stalk fibre.
A kind of thermal insulation mortar manufacturing method, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Various raw material are accurately weighed by weight proportion, first by cement, sand, pulverized limestone, aglite, swollen
Swollen dose, anticrack additive, stalk fibre and zeolite powder are uniformly mixed in blender;
Step 2:Suitable water is poured into blender again, and water-reducing agent, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl fiber is added
Element continues to stir evenly, mortar is made.
As a further solution of the present invention:The granular size of the sand is between 80-100 mesh.
As further scheme of the invention:The aglite is specially in glass bead or expanded perlite
It is one or two kinds of.
As further scheme of the invention:The swelling agent is entringite.
As further scheme of the invention:The anticrack additive is latex powder or polypropylene fibre.
As further scheme of the invention:The cement is Portland cement or Portland fly ash cement.
As further scheme of the invention:The water-reducing agent is polycarboxylate water-reducer pulvis.
As further scheme of the invention:High-speed stirred, mixing speed 150-200r/ are used in the step 2
min。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention also has both good mechanical property while having good heat-insulating property, can by adding stalk fibre
Reduce mortar early stage it is dry shrink, inhibit the generation and growth of microcrack, effectively reduce crackle, amplified medium material continuity,
To improve the toughness of mortar;And stalk fibre and swelling agent, anticrack additive, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phase
Mutually so that the adhesive property of mortar is enhanced, to improve the cohesive force and flexibility of mortar material in the case of cooperation;It is added
Zeolite powder can significantly improve the flexural strength of mortar;Aglite uses glass bead or expanded perlite, has fire prevention
With the performance of insulation, the heat-insulating property of mortar is further increased.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of thermal insulation mortar is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
25 parts of cement, 30 parts of sand, 10 parts of pulverized limestone, 8 parts of aglite, 5 parts of swelling agent, 4 parts of anticrack additive, diminishing
2 parts of agent, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 6 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6 parts of zeolite powder, 15 parts of stalk fibre.
A kind of thermal insulation mortar manufacturing method, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Various raw material are accurately weighed by weight proportion, first by cement, sand, pulverized limestone, aglite, swollen
Swollen dose, anticrack additive, stalk fibre and zeolite powder are uniformly mixed in blender;
Step 2:Suitable water is poured into blender again, and water-reducing agent, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl fiber is added
Element continues to stir evenly, mortar is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of thermal insulation mortar is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
25 parts of cement, 15 parts of pulverized limestone, 10 parts of aglite, 8 parts of swelling agent, 7 parts of anticrack additive, subtracts 32 parts of sand
5 parts of aqua, 9 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 7 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 11 parts of zeolite powder, 17 parts of stalk fibre.
A kind of thermal insulation mortar manufacturing method, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Various raw material are accurately weighed by weight proportion, first by cement, sand, pulverized limestone, aglite, swollen
Swollen dose, anticrack additive, stalk fibre and zeolite powder are uniformly mixed in blender;
Step 2:Suitable water is poured into blender again, and water-reducing agent, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl fiber is added
Element continues to stir evenly, mortar is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of thermal insulation mortar is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
30 parts of cement, 18 parts of pulverized limestone, 12 parts of aglite, 9 parts of swelling agent, 8 parts of anticrack additive, subtracts 40 parts of sand
6 parts of aqua, 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 7 parts of zeolite powder, 16 parts of stalk fibre.
A kind of thermal insulation mortar manufacturing method, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Various raw material are accurately weighed by weight proportion, first by cement, sand, pulverized limestone, aglite, swollen
Swollen dose, anticrack additive, stalk fibre and zeolite powder are uniformly mixed in blender;
Step 2:Suitable water is poured into blender again, and water-reducing agent, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl fiber is added
Element continues to stir evenly, mortar is made.
The better embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of thermal insulation mortar, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
25-35 parts of cement, 30-45 parts of sand, 10-20 parts of pulverized limestone, 8-16 parts of aglite, 5-10 parts of swelling agent, cracking resistance add
Add 4-8 parts of agent, 2-8 parts of water-reducing agent, 8-12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 6-9 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6-13 parts of zeolite powder, stalk
15-20 parts of fiber.
2. a kind of a kind of manufacturing method of thermal insulation mortar as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1:Accurately weigh various raw material by weight proportion, first by cement, sand, pulverized limestone, aglite, swelling agent,
Anticrack additive, stalk fibre and zeolite powder are uniformly mixed in blender;
Step 2:Suitable water is poured into blender again, and water-reducing agent, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is added,
Continue to stir evenly, mortar is made.
3. a kind of thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the granular size of the sand is in 80-100 mesh
Between.
4. a kind of thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aglite be specially glass bead or
One or both of person's expanded perlite.
5. a kind of thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the swelling agent is entringite.
6. a kind of thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anticrack additive is latex powder or gathers
Tacryl.
7. a kind of thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cement is Portland cement or powder
Coal ash portland cement.
8. a kind of thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-reducing agent is polycarboxylate water-reducer powder
Agent.
9. a kind of thermal insulation mortar according to claim 2, which is characterized in that use high-speed stirred in the step 2, stir
It is 150-200r/min to mix speed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810690245.XA CN108530000A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of thermal insulation mortar and its manufacturing method |
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CN201810690245.XA CN108530000A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of thermal insulation mortar and its manufacturing method |
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CN108530000A true CN108530000A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109133823A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-04 | 刘刚 | A kind of good heat preservation mortar for outer wall of buildings of rheological characteristic |
CN109336438A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-15 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of processing method of enriching heavy metal kenaf stalk |
CN113264742A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-08-17 | 河南德鑫新型建材有限公司 | Wall anti-cracking dry-mixed mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN116535178A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-04 | 中国铁建港航局集团有限公司 | Foundation reinforcement material based on jet grouting and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100696184B1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2007-03-20 | (주)넥트 | Hybrid Repair Mortar Composition |
CN102584124A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 陕西理工学院 | Technology for preparing zeolite-containing inorganic insulation mortar |
CN103224362A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏祥源环保建材科技有限公司 | Inorganic thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN104649641A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 同济大学 | Chopped straw fiber-toughened inorganic thermal insulation mortar and using method thereof |
CN105819732A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 李金平 | Water-retaining agent dedicated for thermal insulation mortar |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201810690245.XA patent/CN108530000A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100696184B1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2007-03-20 | (주)넥트 | Hybrid Repair Mortar Composition |
CN102584124A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 陕西理工学院 | Technology for preparing zeolite-containing inorganic insulation mortar |
CN103224362A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏祥源环保建材科技有限公司 | Inorganic thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN104649641A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 同济大学 | Chopped straw fiber-toughened inorganic thermal insulation mortar and using method thereof |
CN105819732A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 李金平 | Water-retaining agent dedicated for thermal insulation mortar |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109133823A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-04 | 刘刚 | A kind of good heat preservation mortar for outer wall of buildings of rheological characteristic |
CN109133823B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-07-06 | 温州市工大节能材料科技有限公司 | Building external wall thermal insulation mortar with good rheological property |
CN109336438A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-15 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of processing method of enriching heavy metal kenaf stalk |
CN109336438B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-01-29 | 山东农业大学 | Treatment method of kenaf straws enriched with heavy metals |
CN113264742A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-08-17 | 河南德鑫新型建材有限公司 | Wall anti-cracking dry-mixed mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN116535178A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-04 | 中国铁建港航局集团有限公司 | Foundation reinforcement material based on jet grouting and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |