CN101480819A - Method for removing plastic on metal piece of abandoned workpiece and plastic remover - Google Patents

Method for removing plastic on metal piece of abandoned workpiece and plastic remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101480819A
CN101480819A CNA2008101891845A CN200810189184A CN101480819A CN 101480819 A CN101480819 A CN 101480819A CN A2008101891845 A CNA2008101891845 A CN A2008101891845A CN 200810189184 A CN200810189184 A CN 200810189184A CN 101480819 A CN101480819 A CN 101480819A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
plastics
molding machine
metalwork
clear molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008101891845A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛晓宏
黄红武
吴绍兰
李辉
吴立明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University of Technology filed Critical Xiamen University of Technology
Priority to CNA2008101891845A priority Critical patent/CN101480819A/en
Publication of CN101480819A publication Critical patent/CN101480819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0255Specific separating techniques using different melting or softening temperatures of the materials to be separated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention disclose a method for clearing plastics on a metal piece of a scrapped workpiece. Firstly, the scrapped workpiece is heated so that the plastics of the scrapped workpiece is melted; then the scrapped workpiece is rotated with high speed, and the melted plastics is thrown out of the scrapped workpiece by utilizing the principle of centrifugal force; and finally the metal piece is separated from the plastics of the scrapped workpiece. The invention further discloses a plastic clearing machine which comprises a rotating device driving a workpiece to rotate and a heating device arranged outside the workpiece. By utilizing the principle that the melting point of the plastic is lower than that of the metal and the principle of centrifugal force, the invention can effectively remove the plastics on the metal piece of the scrapped workpiece for recovering and reusing the metal piece, so that the waste can be reduced and the cost can be greatly reduced.

Description

The method and the clear molding machine of plastics on the metalwork of workpiece scrapped in removing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of removing and scrap the method for plastics on the metalwork of workpiece, and a kind of being used for will be scrapped the clear molding machine that plastics are peeled off on the metalwork of workpiece.
Background technology
At present, all form jointly by plastics and metalwork by the part of many products, this when being operated in injection moulding, metalwork is positioned in the mould as core, inject the plastics of molten condition then, cooling back plastic overmold is outside metalwork.And workpiece is when injection mo(u)lding, waste product can appear unavoidably, various parts also may be because of scrapping accidentally when being assembled into finished product, though the workpiece major part of scrapping is that metalwork is intact because parts of plastics damages, but because after part makes, plastics are coated on the metalwork surface tightly, are difficult to both be separated again, and therefore the work of scrapping can only be dropped.Abandoning the former prices of raw and semifnished materials of way of useless workpiece is generally adopted lower the time, but along with raw-material price in recent years rises steadily, especially the metalwork in the workpiece often is just not low copper material or other precious metal of price basis, and this has increased the weight of the burden of enterprise.
For this reason, there is the dealer to begin to consider that the metalwork in the workpiece reclaims, can utilizes again, then can melt down use for what damaged for intact metalwork.But how to reclaim the metalwork in the workpiece? adopt not only inefficiency of artificial mode, parts of plastics also is difficult to be stripped from totally, has also increased cost of labor virtually.The inventor concentrates on studies at the problems referred to above, has this case to produce finally.
Summary of the invention
The method of plastics on the metalwork that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of removing to scrap workpiece, its parts of plastics on can the metalwork that will scrap workpiece is easily and effectively removed clean, to reach the purpose that reclaims metalwork.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of clear molding machine of can be effectively the parts of plastics of scrapping outside the metalwork of workpiece being peeled off.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution of the present invention is:
The method of plastics on the metalwork of workpiece is scrapped in a kind of removing: at first heat scrapping workpiece, the parts of plastics that is heated to workpiece is molten condition, high speed rotational workpieces then, utilize centrifugal principle that the plastics of molten condition are thrown away from the workpiece metal part, thereby the metalwork of workpiece is separated with parts of plastics.
A kind of clear molding machine, it comprises the whirligig that can drive workpiece rotation and is arranged at heater outside the workpiece.
Described whirligig comprises a motor, and the main shaft of motor connects with workpiece.
The main shaft of described motor connects with a rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and workpiece then is fixed in this rotating shaft.
Described rotating shaft upper fixed has a special fixture, the metalwork part of this clamp clamps workpiece.
The zone of heating inside of described heater is hollow, and its arranged outside has thermal insulation layer.
Described heater is provided with a thermocouple.
The one recovery bucket that can take out is set in the described zone of heating.
After adopting such scheme, the present invention utilizes the fusing point of the plastics principle lower than metal, heat scrapping workpiece earlier, make its parts of plastics be molten condition, and then utilize centrifugal principle, the plastics by the high speed rotational workpieces with molten condition throw away from metalwork, can reach like this and effectively peel off the purpose of scrapping the plastics on the workpiece metal part, so that the metalwork of removing plastics is carried out recycling, thereby can cut the waste, and can significantly reduce cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional-block diagram of the method for the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of clear molding machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Disclosed is a kind of removing and scrap the method for plastics on the metalwork of workpiece, as shown in Figure 1, at first heat scrapping workpiece, the parts of plastics that is heated to workpiece is molten condition, high speed rotational workpieces then, utilize centrifugal principle that the plastics of molten condition are thrown away from the workpiece metal part, thereby the metalwork of workpiece is separated with parts of plastics.
The invention still further relates to a kind of clear molding machine, as shown in Figure 2, be the preferred embodiment of clear molding machine of the present invention.Described clear molding machine mainly comprises whirligig 1 and heater 2.Wherein:
Described whirligig 1 comprises a motor 11, and the main shaft of motor 11 connects with a rotating shaft 13 by shaft coupling 12, and heater 2 inside are stretched in rotating shaft 13.
Zone of heating 21 inside of described heater 2 are hollow, and its arranged outside has thermal insulation layer 22, and heater 2 also is provided with a thermocouple 23, are used to measure the temperature in the zone of heating 21.
Scrap workpiece 3 what the upper fixed of described rotating shaft 13 had that desire separates.Fixation workpiece 3 can have special fixture 4 in rotating shaft 13 upper fixed for convenience, utilizes these anchor clamps 4 to clamp the metalwork part of workpiece 3.
The operation principle of described clear molding machine is: heat by 2 pairs of workpiece that insert into the inner 3 of heater, make the parts of plastics of workpiece 3 be molten condition, starter motor 11 then, drive workpiece 3 rotation at a high speed, the plastics of molten condition throw away from metalwork under action of centrifugal force like this, thereby reach the purpose that the parts of plastics of scrapping workpiece is separated with metalwork.And, a recovery bucket 5 that can take out can be set in zone of heating 21 for plastics recovery, and when being thrown out of, plastics can be stored in this recovery bucket 5, thus convenient the recovery.

Claims (8)

1, the method for plastics on the metalwork of workpiece is scrapped in a kind of removing, it is characterized in that: at first heat scrapping workpiece, the parts of plastics that is heated to workpiece is molten condition, high speed rotational workpieces then, utilize centrifugal principle that the plastics of molten condition are thrown away from the workpiece metal part, thereby the metalwork of workpiece is separated with parts of plastics.
2, a kind of clear molding machine is characterized in that: it comprises the whirligig that can drive workpiece rotation and is arranged at heater outside the workpiece.
3, clear molding machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described whirligig comprises a motor, the main shaft of motor connects with workpiece.
4, clear molding machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the main shaft of described motor connects with a rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and workpiece then is fixed in this rotating shaft.
5, clear molding machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described rotating shaft upper fixed has a special fixture, the metalwork part of this clamp clamps workpiece.
6, clear molding machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the zone of heating of described heater is inner to be hollow, and its arranged outside has thermal insulation layer.
7, as claim 2 or 6 described clear molding machines, it is characterized in that: described heater is provided with a thermocouple.
8, clear molding machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: a recovery bucket that can take out is set in the described zone of heating.
CNA2008101891845A 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Method for removing plastic on metal piece of abandoned workpiece and plastic remover Pending CN101480819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101891845A CN101480819A (en) 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Method for removing plastic on metal piece of abandoned workpiece and plastic remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101891845A CN101480819A (en) 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Method for removing plastic on metal piece of abandoned workpiece and plastic remover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101480819A true CN101480819A (en) 2009-07-15

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ID=40878188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2008101891845A Pending CN101480819A (en) 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Method for removing plastic on metal piece of abandoned workpiece and plastic remover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101480819A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102275121A (en) * 2011-08-26 2011-12-14 华南理工大学 Polishing device capable of automatically separating steel and plastic
CN102371265A (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-03-14 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 Method for recovering silicon chip clamping ring
CN102416401A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-04-18 英利集团有限公司 Process and equipment for recovering photovoltaic component through thermal high-speed centrifugal decomposition
CN102419605A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-04-18 英利集团有限公司 Heating temperature control device and photovoltaic module decomposition and recovery equipment provided with same
CN102825055A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-19 深圳市鼎盛达模具发展有限公司 Injection-molding waste steel sheet and plastic recovery method
CN103419302A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-04 安徽国风塑业股份有限公司 Taking-out device of metal insert in injection molded product and taking-out method thereof
CN104816404A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-05 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Injection molding product separation device, injection molding product separation system and injection molding product separation method
CN104943023A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 李孝异 Regeneration technology and device of plastic filer net of plastic extrusion machine
CN105339147A (en) * 2013-06-24 2016-02-17 株式会社大贵 Separation device and separation method
CN110143405A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-20 安徽宁国晨光精工股份有限公司 A kind of hardware blanking machine positioning device and its application method
CN111238338A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 安徽中科智能感知产业技术研究院有限责任公司 Real-time online detection system for bundling quantity and bundling length of square straw bundle bundling machine
CN112847907A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-28 诸暨市竟程智能科技有限公司 Plastic particle processing device
CN116315978A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-23 苏州瑞德智慧精密科技股份有限公司 Plastic part metal PIN demolishs equipment

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102371265A (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-03-14 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 Method for recovering silicon chip clamping ring
CN102371265B (en) * 2010-08-10 2013-07-17 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 Method for recovering silicon chip clamping ring
CN102825055A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-19 深圳市鼎盛达模具发展有限公司 Injection-molding waste steel sheet and plastic recovery method
CN102275121A (en) * 2011-08-26 2011-12-14 华南理工大学 Polishing device capable of automatically separating steel and plastic
CN102275121B (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-05-22 华南理工大学 Polishing device capable of automatically separating steel and plastic
CN102416401A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-04-18 英利集团有限公司 Process and equipment for recovering photovoltaic component through thermal high-speed centrifugal decomposition
CN102419605A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-04-18 英利集团有限公司 Heating temperature control device and photovoltaic module decomposition and recovery equipment provided with same
CN102416401B (en) * 2011-11-07 2015-05-27 英利集团有限公司 Process and equipment for recovering photovoltaic component through thermal high-speed centrifugal decomposition
CN105339147B (en) * 2013-06-24 2017-05-10 株式会社大贵 Separation device and separation method
CN105339147A (en) * 2013-06-24 2016-02-17 株式会社大贵 Separation device and separation method
CN103419302B (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-09-30 安徽国风塑业股份有限公司 The withdrawing device of metal insert and removing method thereof in a kind of injection-molded item
CN103419302A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-04 安徽国风塑业股份有限公司 Taking-out device of metal insert in injection molded product and taking-out method thereof
CN104816404A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-05 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Injection molding product separation device, injection molding product separation system and injection molding product separation method
CN104816404B (en) * 2015-05-13 2017-03-01 歌尔股份有限公司 Injecting products segregation apparatuss, system and method
CN104943023A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 李孝异 Regeneration technology and device of plastic filer net of plastic extrusion machine
CN110143405A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-20 安徽宁国晨光精工股份有限公司 A kind of hardware blanking machine positioning device and its application method
CN110143405B (en) * 2019-06-03 2023-09-08 桑尼泰克精密工业股份有限公司 Positioning device of hardware blanking machine and using method thereof
CN111238338A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 安徽中科智能感知产业技术研究院有限责任公司 Real-time online detection system for bundling quantity and bundling length of square straw bundle bundling machine
CN111238338B (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-04-13 安徽中科智能感知产业技术研究院有限责任公司 Real-time online detection system for bundling quantity and bundling length of square straw bundle bundling machine
CN112847907A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-28 诸暨市竟程智能科技有限公司 Plastic particle processing device
CN116315978A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-23 苏州瑞德智慧精密科技股份有限公司 Plastic part metal PIN demolishs equipment
CN116315978B (en) * 2023-04-17 2024-02-06 苏州瑞德智慧精密科技股份有限公司 Plastic part metal PIN demolishs equipment

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Application publication date: 20090715