CN101474344A - Qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicament for sheep - Google Patents
Qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicament for sheep Download PDFInfo
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- CN101474344A CN101474344A CNA2009100097805A CN200910009780A CN101474344A CN 101474344 A CN101474344 A CN 101474344A CN A2009100097805 A CNA2009100097805 A CN A2009100097805A CN 200910009780 A CN200910009780 A CN 200910009780A CN 101474344 A CN101474344 A CN 101474344A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a medicine for sheep, in particular to a medicine which comprises botanical drugs and inorganic salt, is eaten by the sheep and can promote circulation of Qi, eliminate dampness and invigorate the spleen. The composition of the medicine is: 4 parts of dried orange peel (parts by weight, the following are the same), 4 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 4 parts of pipewort, 3 parts of white vitriol, 3 parts of Chinese arborvitae twig, 3 parts of bark of elm tree, 2 parts of garlic, 2 parts of Kuan Chung ( Herb of Shiny Cinquefoil), 1 part of folium cortex eucommiae and 1 part of fennel. The medicine of the invention has the advantages of promoting circulation of Qi and reinforcing the stomache, helping digestion and increasing weight of the sheep and strengthening fodder and improving meat quality of the sheep.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheep and use medicine, is a kind of medicine of being made up of plant amedica and inorganic salt for edible circulation of qi promoting, dampness and spleen invigorating of sheep exactly.
Background technology
Sheep is compared with other nonruminants, and its physiological characteristics mainly highlights on digestive system.And in digestive system, have more characteristic with stomach digestion again.According to the principle of structures shape effect, the special construction of sheep stomach causes its specific flatting effect.Because complexity has structurally also just determined its Special Significance on the digestion forage grass and feed.Generally all ruminate function and prevention and ruminate disease and take place in the prior art,,, improve its feed conversion rate to improve the digestive function of sheep as one of important measures of Chinese herbal feed additive recovering sheep and enhancing.But Chinese herbal medicine additive is in the prior art only paid attention to machinery mostly and is shunk digestion, biochemical secretion digestion and gastrointestinal peristalsis function, causes the food conversion effect often undesirable.Under the cachexia of feeding, how to improve feed conversion and transition problem and also just more highlight with straw.As employing Massa Medicata Fermentata, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Fructus Crataegis such as Liu Yueqin wait promote the secretion digest and assimilate (1997 02 phases of Chinese sheep raising), the machinery that Hao Jia adopts medicines such as Rhizoma Chuanxiong, the Radix Aucklandiae and Bin youth to strengthen stomach clearly shrinks (1998 01 phases of Sichuan animal and veterinary), and it promptly is (2000 years the 05th phases of Chinese veterinarian's medical magazine) that Yu Jiansheng etc. then adopt medicines such as Radix Sophorae Flavescentis and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae to strengthen the gastrointestinal motility function.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of prior art deficiency that overcomes,, strengthen the medicine that forage transforms for the edible energy of sheep circulation of qi promoting being good for the stomach, helping digestion weightening finish.
Medicine of the present invention is formed: 4 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes (weight portion, below identical), 4 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 4 parts of Flos Eriocaulis, 3 parts of Alumens, 3 parts of Cacumen Platycladis, 3 parts of Cortex ulmi pumilae, 2 parts in Bulbus Allii, 2 parts of Herba potentillae fulgentis, 1 part of Folium Eucommiae, 1 part in Fructus Foeniculi.
8 parts of dried Herba Medicaginiss can also be arranged in the medicine of the present invention.
The qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicine of sheep of the present invention also can adopt following method preparation, promptly adds starch again in medicine, and medicine is made granule.
The present invention is to be principal agent for each 4 parts with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Flos Eriocauli, plays the purpose of circulation of qi promoting dampness, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite; With Alumen, Cacumen Platycladi, Cortex ulmi pumilae is accessory drugs, and the promotion sheep ruminates and help fortune, makes up harmonious microecological environment in the cud of sheep; With Bulbus Allii, Herba potentillae fulgentis is adjuvant drug, plays eliminating stagnated food and killing intestinal worms, strengthening the spleen and stomach, promotes the effect of fiber conversion and forage utilization rate; With Folium Eucommiae, Fructus Foeniculi is messenger drug, and fragrance is amusing, and strengthens degree Fresh ﹠ Tender in Texture, strengthens gastrointestinal peristalsis and secretion, gets rid of pneumatosis in the intestinal.Also be added with dried Herba Medicaginis in addition among the present invention,, carry all medicines, replenish as a kind of vegetable protein simultaneously, further strengthen the curative effect of medicine as the fluffy carrier of medicine.All medicines share, and neither press down and kill the ciliophoran ecological effect of cud, are not destroyed by the cud bio-digestion again, play promotion and ruminate function, disease is ruminated in prevention, thereby reaches circulation of qi promoting key fortune, make up harmonious microecological environment, strengthen the straw digestive function, promote the straw feed conversion ratio.
The sheep cud plays an anaerobism, fermentation tank effect efficiently aspect microorganism digestion, be the breeding of anaerobe, and the living environment of a neutral meta-acid is provided.The ciliate of its endosymbiosis has the title of " miniature ruminant ", it can starch-splitting in cud etc. saccharide produce lactic acid and a small amount of volatile fatty acid, fermentation pectin, hemicellulose and cellulose, produce the volatile fatty acid of more amount.In forage crude fiber content for a long time, cellulolytic ciliate quantity obviously increases in the cud, when content of starch is high, can utilize the ciliate quantity of starch to increase in the cud.When feeding high concentrate, pH reduces to below 5.5 in the cud, and ciliophoran vigor reduces, quantity reduces, even complete obiteration.Though the present invention's similar medicine in the past has similar effect, give the negative influence of ciliophoran living environment in the sheep stomach simultaneously, so how not good its effect is.On the other hand, ruminating is another important physiological characteristics of sheep, because frightened, indignation, painful, overwork and various diseases, unable, minimizing, slow or stop all can to occur ruminating.The spleen and stomach provide the material basis of the acquired, and source of generating QI and blood is the basis of supplying with the nutrition of sheep body, physical strength reinforcing, raising fertility performance.Because the normal stool function of sheep at first will rely on the activity effect of microorganism in the cud, so sheep of the present invention tightly carries out prescription around making up harmonious microecological environment with Chinese herbal feed additive, should select neither to change the medical material of environment pH value in the cud, do not press down the spice that kills rumen microorganism again, will guarantee that also adding ingredient is not decomposed by the Institute of Micro-biology of cud through cud the time.Prescription of the present invention has been unified the effect of each medicine preferably, has taken into account the living environment of the ciliophoran biology of symbiosis in cud, meets sheep body autodigestion characteristics, defers to the ciliophoran digestion rule in the cud, and therefore goodish curative effect is arranged.
Alumen eliminate the phlegm dampness, the hemostasis of astringing the lung among the present invention, and smart sweet flat, the wind-dispelling heat-dissipating of millet straw, the two mutual-assistance compatibility, diffusing receipts are helped mutually, the lifting combination, are intended to regulate gastrointestinal ecology, make up microecological balance; Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, the Cortex ulmi pumilae relieving stranguria by diuresis is being kept the stable of environment in the ruminant tumor gastric jointly, thus it is not turbid to distinguishing of the digestion of essence of water and grain and absorption and small intestinal to regulate body.Especially adopt Alumen and Flos Eriocauli compatibility, paid attention to the little ecological digestive environments of structure sheep body cud, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae have been combined with Cortex ulmi pumilae, be intended to the circulation of qi promoting spleen invigorating and promote straw feed digestion combination, and first Alumen and Flos Eriocauli, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae and Cortex ulmi pumilae combine together.
The present invention both can be mixed into numerical digit Chinese medicine and alfalfa meal Fen Mo Si and feed, also can add starch and be made into the granular preparation feeding, particularly the latter has overcome the sheep body and has been difficult for searching for food, has wasted the medicine source, the drawback of the difficult control of drug dose, also can prevent to search for food because of the sheep body sucks the deficiency that pulmonary causes the foreign body impairing the lung with medicated powder.
The specific embodiment
Be with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Rhizoma Atractylodis, each 4 weight portion of Flos Eriocauli in the specific embodiment of the present invention: Alumen, Cacumen Platycladi, each 3 weight portion of Cortex ulmi pumilae: Bulbus Allii, each 2 weight portion of Herba potentillae fulgentis: 1 part of Folium Eucommiae, each weight of Fructus Foeniculi: add dried Herba Medicaginis 8 weight portions again and constitute.
Accurately take by weighing each medicine in last several ratios, drying is pulverized, and crosses 60 mesh sieves, mixing.After getting this product 100 weight portions, adding starch 5 weight portions, stir, add water 10 weight portions again, mixing.Make the granule of diameter 10mm, long 40-50mm with feed granulator, air-dry, packing is standby.
Only from fattening, by 2.5g/kg body weight every day, disposable empty stomach is fed, until delivering for sale with this product to the sheep of fattening stage.
Result of use: by to 100 sheep selecting at random (
40, ♀ 60), feed Chinese herb compound every day with 99% basal diet feedstuff+1%; 30 of matched groups (
9, ♀ 21), only feed the identical basal diet feedstuff of equivalent every day; Test group sheep and the equal forage volume of matched group sheep are 2.2kg/ day.The result shows that the test group sheep was added Chinese medicine compound after 66 days, every sheep average weight gain 14.86 ± 1.08kg, and the 224.81 ± 16.07g/d that daily increases weight, rate of body weight gain are 74.41%.Matched group in same timeliness, every sheep average weight gain 7.88 ± 0.7kg, the 119.32 ± 10.57g/d that daily increases weight, rate of body weight gain are 38.63%, test group improves rate of body weight gain 35.78% than matched group.Improve the forage grass and feed conversion ratio and reach 92.62%.Related data sees following table for details.
The table Chinese herb compound is to improving the influence of forage grass and feed utilization rate and conversion ratio
The sheep slaughter meat qualitative changeization of raising through above-mentioned condition is as follows:
1) relatively yellowish pink
The matched group scoring is 3.85 minutes, and the test group scoring is 3.5 minutes, all belongs to normal color, but test group is slightly good than matched group.PH1 matched group average out to 6.5, test group average out to 6.37; The pH24 matched group is 5.63, and test group is 5.57.
2) butcher back meat situation of change
Butcher back Carnis caprae seu ovis a series of biochemical variations have been taken place, the hydrolysis energy supply that mainly is glycogen zymolysis and adenosine triphosphate changes, the result makes and assembles acidic materials such as lactic acid and phosphoric acid in the muscle, and meat pH is reduced, and this variation can change character such as the water retention property of meat, tender degree, structural state and color.
From relative analysis result the butchering back 1 hour (pH1) and butcher back 24 hours (pH24) all a little less than matched group of test group as can be seen, the water retention property and the tender degree of illustrative experiment group meat all are higher than matched group.
3) meat outward appearance
The meat outward appearance is an index with the marble grain scoring.Marble grain refers to the white adipose striated structure in the redness of macroscopic muscle cross section, and white texture is many, and more fat is wherein accumulated in expression and remarkable, and the meat succulence is good, is simple and easy measurement meat fat content and succulent method.
The scoring of matched group marble grain is 2.25 minutes, and test group is 3.55 minutes.Result of the test shows, moderate fat content between the flesh of test group Carnis caprae seu ovis, and matched group is obviously on the low side, quality of mutton obviously improves than matched group.
Show by above experiment, the present invention forms compound recipe with removing dampness by means of aromatics, the Chinese herb medicine of building diabetes involving middle-JIAO food, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, improve the characteristics of the activity effect of microorganism in the sheep cud according to it, straw feed resource that utilization is had more than needed, cheap and that do not have to utilize develops the agricultural sheep husbandry of distinguishing, straw feed is changed into the Carnis caprae seu ovis that is rich in high protein, low cholesterol and abundant copper, ferrum, calcium, phosphorus and zinc, be intended to improve to greatest extent utilization rate and the conversion ratio of sheep body, reduce aquaculture cost straw and forage grass.Farming district sheep raising both can utilize local a large amount of agricultural straw resource, reduced the environmental pollution that crop straw burning causes, and improved ecological benefits.Available again sheep stool increases land fertility, improves soil aggregate and increases soil organic matter content.Simultaneously can also realize that forage is converted into livestock products, change the consumption structure of people's meat, abundant " vegetable basket " uplifts the people's living standard, and revitalizes the rural economy, and increases farmers' income, and highlights the huge space of joint grain sheep raising.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of sheep is used the qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicine, it is characterized in that the medicine composition is: 4 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 4 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 4 parts of Flos Eriocaulis, 3 parts of Alumens, 3 parts of Cacumen Platycladis, 3 parts of Cortex ulmi pumilae, 2 parts in Bulbus Allii, 2 parts of Herba potentillae fulgentis, 1 part of Folium Eucommiae, 1 part in Fructus Foeniculi are describedly stated part and are weight portion.
2, sheep according to claim 1 is used the qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicine, it is characterized in that medicine also has 8 parts of dried Herba Medicaginiss in forming.
3, sheep according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that adding starch with the preparation method of qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicine again in medicine, and medicine is made granule.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100097805A CN101474344B (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicament for sheep |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100097805A CN101474344B (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicament for sheep |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101474344A true CN101474344A (en) | 2009-07-08 |
| CN101474344B CN101474344B (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009100097805A Expired - Fee Related CN101474344B (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Qi-moving dampness-drying spleen-strengthening medicament for sheep |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014026965A1 (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-20 | Klaus Neufeld | Additive for animal food or drinking water for ruminants |
| AU2018276117B2 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2023-11-02 | Mootral Sa | Animal feed supplement |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101326959A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2008-12-24 | 李敏 | Fattening agent for livestock and poultry |
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2009
- 2009-01-21 CN CN2009100097805A patent/CN101474344B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014026965A1 (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-20 | Klaus Neufeld | Additive for animal food or drinking water for ruminants |
| AU2013304114B2 (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2016-11-17 | Klaus Neufeld | Additive for animal food or drinking water for ruminants |
| AU2018276117B2 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2023-11-02 | Mootral Sa | Animal feed supplement |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101474344B (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20110907 Termination date: 20180121 |
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