CN101466233A - Radiator and fixed device for hot pipe - Google Patents

Radiator and fixed device for hot pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101466233A
CN101466233A CNA2007101252940A CN200710125294A CN101466233A CN 101466233 A CN101466233 A CN 101466233A CN A2007101252940 A CNA2007101252940 A CN A2007101252940A CN 200710125294 A CN200710125294 A CN 200710125294A CN 101466233 A CN101466233 A CN 101466233A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
shell fragment
plate
heat
protruded stigma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007101252940A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪锐彣
梁政仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hong Jun Precision Industry Co ltd
Fuzhun Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hong Jun Precision Industry Co ltd
Fuzhun Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hong Jun Precision Industry Co ltd, Fuzhun Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Hong Jun Precision Industry Co ltd
Priority to CNA2007101252940A priority Critical patent/CN101466233A/en
Publication of CN101466233A publication Critical patent/CN101466233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device used for fixing a heat pipe, comprising a panel and an elastic piece. The panel comprises a contact plate which is used for carrying the heat pipe and two protruded posts which extend out along the same direction at the two sides of the contact plate, wherein, the heat pipe is arranged between the two protruded posts, and the free end of each protruded post is provided with at least one bump. The elastic piece comprises a press part, two connecting parts formed by extending from the two ends of the press part, and two locking parts formed by extending from the connecting parts, wherein, the press part is provided with two locking holes, the locking holes can detachably press and span the bump on the protruded post, so as to be sheathed on the lower part of the bump and cause the press part to press the heat pipe to the contact plate. In the device used for fixing the heat pipe in the invention, the elastic piece is clamped on the panel by the bump; the panel is formed by integral bending; the manufacturing process is simple, the producing speed is rapid; when in assembly, the elastic piece can be easily arranged on the panel only by the positive force generated by downward pressing of fingers, and the assembly program is simple.

Description

Heat-pipe radiating apparatus and heat pipe fixture thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-pipe radiating apparatus and heat pipe fixture thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of electronic industry, the high speed of electronic component, high frequency and integrated its caloric value that makes increase severely, and therefore heat radiation has become the problem that dealer institute emphasis is considered.
In the heat radiation field, normally adopt the heat radiation module that heat-generating electronic elements is dispelled the heat, as shown in Figure 5, this heat radiation module 30 comprises a die casting 31, one heat pipe 32, an one radiating fin group 33 and a shell fragment 34, this die casting 31 contacts with a heat-generating electronic elements (figure does not show), which is provided with two small columns 311 and and accommodate the accepting hole 312 of these heat pipe 32 1 ends, the other end of this heat pipe 32 combines with radiating fin group 33, this shell fragment 34 is provided with and two small columns, 311 corresponding two lock holes 341 and two through hole 342, two small columns 311 are arranged in respectively in two lock holes 341, and the screw of this two through hole 342 is passed in utilization, retaining elements such as rivet (figure does not show) are fixed in this die casting 31 on the circuit board (figure does not show), die casting 31 and heat-generating electronic elements are closely contacted to absorb its heat, pass through heat pipe 32 then with the heat transferred radiating fin group 33 on the die casting 31, finally be dispersed in the ambient air.
Because accepting hole 312 is not easy to heat pipe 32 is fixed in the accepting hole 312 for being arranged on the through hole at die casting 31 centers.Especially, heat pipe 32 need penetrate in the accepting hole 312 and be fixing with die casting 31 by heat-conducting glue etc., when heat pipe 32 is penetrated accepting hole 312, the heat-conducting glue of heat pipe 32 and accepting hole 312 inner surfaces scraping takes place and cause heat pipe 32 can not with accepting hole 312 inner surface even contact, and then cause heat pipe 32 can not fully contact with die casting 31, make between the two thermal resistance increase and influence heat dispersion.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of be convenient to heat-pipe radiating apparatus and heat pipe fixture thereof that heat pipe is fixing.
A kind of heat pipe fixture, comprise a plate and a shell fragment, this plate comprise be used to carry a contact plate of heat pipe and extend in the same way in the both sides of this contact plate, and can make heat pipe be arranged at therebetween two protruded stigmas, the free end of each protruded stigma is provided with at least one projection; This shell fragment comprises a pressure section, extends two connecting portions that form and two locking parts that extend to form from connecting portion from the pressure section two ends, and this pressure section is provided with two lock holes; This lock hole removably pushes the projection on the leap protruded stigma and is set in the projection below of protruded stigma and makes pressure section that heat pipe is pressed to this contact plate.
A kind of heat-pipe radiating apparatus, comprise a radiator, a heat pipe that is connected with this radiator and this heat pipe is fixed on a heat pipe fixture on the circuit board, this heat pipe fixture comprises a plate and a shell fragment, this plate comprise be used to carry a contact plate of heat pipe and extend in the same way in the both sides of this contact plate, and can make heat pipe be arranged at therebetween two protruded stigmas, the free end of each protruded stigma is provided with at least one projection; This shell fragment comprises a pressure section, extends two connecting portions that form and two locking parts that extend to form from connecting portion from the pressure section two ends, and this pressure section is provided with two lock holes; This lock hole removably pushes the projection on the leap protruded stigma and is set in the projection below of protruded stigma and makes pressure section that heat pipe is pressed to this contact plate.
A kind of heat-pipe radiating apparatus, comprise a radiator, one heat pipe, one plate and a shell fragment, one end of this heat pipe is connected on the described radiator, the other end of this heat pipe is located between described plate and the shell fragment, this plate is one-body molded and comprise a contact plate and be positioned at two protruded stigmas of contact plate both sides, the end of each protruded stigma forms a neck, each protruded stigma is at least one projection of the outwards outstanding formation in the top of neck, this shell fragment is elongate and corresponding described two protruded stigmas are provided with two lock holes, the aperture of each lock hole is less than the ultimate range between the outer surface at place, protruded stigma upper protruding block position, the neck length of this protruded stigma is greater than the thickness of shell fragment, but can pushing, this lock hole crosses the projection on the protruded stigma and easy on and off is set on the neck of protruded stigma loosely, between plate and shell fragment, to hold heat pipe with various outer diameter.
Plate is one-body molded in this heat-pipe radiating apparatus, and its manufacture craft is simple, and speed of production is fast, can reduce cost; In the terminal neck that forms of the protruded stigma of plate, the neck top of protruded stigma forms projection, and during assembling, the positive force that only needs to utilize finger to press down can be installed on shell fragment on the plate easily, and assembly program is simple; In addition, the neck length of protruded stigma is greater than the thickness of shell fragment, and shell fragment can freedom be set on this neck loosely, can't assemble to prevent heat pipe generation micro-strain, can adapt to the heat pipe of various outer diameter simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of heat-pipe radiating apparatus preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of another angle of heat-pipe radiating apparatus among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 3 centre circle IV part.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional exploded view of heat radiation module in the prior art.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is to a preferred embodiment that Figure 3 shows that heat-pipe radiating apparatus of the present invention.This heat-pipe radiating apparatus comprises the radiator 40 that is arranged on circuit board 10 sides, a heat pipe 21 and this heat pipe 21 is fixed on a heat pipe fixture 20 on this circuit board 10.This heat pipe 21 is a flat hot pipe, is the L type substantially, and it comprises an evaporation ends 211 and a condensation end 212.The condensation end 212 of this heat pipe 21 is fixedlyed connected with radiator 40, and the heat transferred radiator 40 that evaporation ends 211 is absorbed.The evaporation ends 211 of this heat pipe 21 carries out heat exchange by the heat-generating electronic elements 11 on this heat pipe fixture 20 and the circuit board 10, and by being fixed on the circuit board 10 with this heat pipe fixture 20.
This heat pipe fixture 20 comprises a plate 22 and a shell fragment 23.This plate 22 contact with electronic component 11 and be used to accommodate, the fixing evaporation ends 211 of heat pipe; This shell fragment 23 is releasably attached on this plate 22, and this plate 22 can be fixed on the heat-generating electronic elements 11.Below be described further at the concrete structure of this heat pipe fixture 20:
This shell fragment 23 is elongate, comprises that a pressure section 231, two connecting portions 232, each connecting portion 232 of extending to form to two ends from this pressure section 231 bend two locking parts 233 that extend to form in the end.These pressure section 231 horizontal-extendings, width is successively decreased to two ends by the centre, forms on this pressure section 231 shell fragment 23 is fixed on two lock holes 2310 on the plate 22.Two connecting portions 232 are upturned slightly with respect to pressure section 231, make whole shell fragment 23 form the high structure in low two ends, a centre.Two locking parts 233 are that incorgruous level bending extends to form to both sides again from the downward earlier bending in the end of connecting portion 232, respectively form a through hole 2330 in the end of two locking parts 233.The structure that whole shell fragment 23 is centrosymmetric.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 4, this plate 22 is one-body molded, and it has the contact plate 221 that contacts with heat-generating electronic elements 11.This contact plate 221 roughly is square, upwards bending extends to form two protruded stigmas 222 from the both sides of this contact plate 221, the free end of each protruded stigma 222 has a neck 2220, the external diameter of this neck 2220 is less than the aperture of the lock hole on the shell fragment 23 2310, and the length of the neck 2220 of this protruded stigma 222 is greater than the thickness of shell fragment 23, so that this shell fragment 23 can easy on and off after being enclosed within on the protruded stigma 222 activity, between shell fragment 23 and plate 22, holding the heat pipe of various outer diameter, thus the lifting versatility.Especially, can be by shell fragment 23 connect along the top slip of touch panel 221 and the strain of locking part 233, can realize the aliging of through hole 14,15 on through hole 2330 and the circuit board 10 easily, thus the further versatility of lifting device.This protruded stigma 222 forms two outwards outstanding projections 2221 in both sides, the top punching press of neck 2220, for convenient shell fragment 23 is assembled on the protruded stigma 222, two projections, 2221 outer surfaces on each protruded stigma 222 can be done camber, as circular arc, and ultimate range is slightly larger than on the shell fragment 23 aperture of corresponding lock hole 2310 between two projections, 2221 outer surfaces on each protruded stigma 222.This plate 22 is generally made with the copper or the aluminium of good heat conductivity, and shell fragment 23 is made of a steel, utilize steel than aluminium or the hard principle of copper, need only during assembling the lock hole on the shell fragment 23 2310 is aimed at corresponding protruded stigma 222 on the plates 22, press down and can easily shell fragment 23 be fixed on the plate 22 with finger, easy and simple to handle.Certainly, plate 22 also can be made with the material of other good heat conductivity, and also available other material of shell fragment 23 is made.This plate 22 forms protruded stigma 222 on contact plate 221 the outside horizontal-extending of two opposite side forms two extensions 223, and the width of this extension 223 is identical with the width of heat pipe 21, to carry the evaporation ends 211 of heat pipe 21 with contact plate 221.This two protruded stigma 222 is positioned at each side of two extensions 223 just, and near its corresponding extension 223, just heat pipe 21 is positioned between two protruded stigmas 222.
During assembling, plate 22 is placed on the heat-generating electronic elements 11, the condensation end 212 of heat pipe 21 is contained in the groove (figure is mark not) that forms on the radiator 40, its evaporation ends 211 places on the contact plate 221 of plate 22, lock hole on the shell fragment 23 2310 is aimed at the protruded stigma 222 of plate 22, make lock hole 2310 be pressed through the projection 2221 of these protruded stigma 222 ends with the downward application of force of finger, be enclosed within the outer peripheral face of neck 2220.In addition, because the ultimate range between these two projection 2221 outer surfaces is greater than the aperture of lock hole 2310, and neck 2220 external diameters of two protruded stigmas 222 are less than the aperture of lock hole 2310, so what this shell fragment 23 can the easy on and off activity is nested with on the neck 2220 of protruded stigma 222, to hold the heat pipe of various outer diameter between shell fragment 23 and plate 22.Utilizing retaining elements 50 such as screw or rivet to pass through hole 14,15 corresponding on through hole 2330 and the circuit board 10 is fixed on shell fragment 23 on this circuit board 10, since the setting of the neck 2220 of protruded stigma 222, heat pipe 21 take place through hole 2330 on the micro-strain shell fragments 23 on also can alignment circuit plate 10 through hole 14,15 and reach fixing.At this moment, because the high shape in low two ends in the middle of the shell fragment 23, make two connecting portions 232 that elastic deformations take place downwards and produce downward power, plate 22 can be pressed on the heat-generating electronic elements 11 securely, make pressure section 231 replace on heat pipe 21 and heat pipe 21 is fixed on the contact plate 221.In the process of retaining element 50 fastenings, the pressure section 231 of shell fragment 23 is pressed on the heat pipe 21, and plate 22 is pressed on the heat-generating electronic elements 11 simultaneously.For the heat that increases heat pipe 21 and contact plate 221 passes effect, can contact by soldering or heat-conducting cream between the two.
For another heat-generating electronic elements 12 to circuit board 10 bottom surfaces dispels the heat and the intensity of intensifier circuit plate 10, one substrate 30 further is set for 10 times at circuit board.
Substrate 30 is a flat board, by the made of good heat conductivity.Extend to be bent to form to three different directions in the edge of substrate 30 substrate 30 is fixed on three fixed parts 31,32,33 on the circuit board 10.Each fixed part 31,32,33 forms fixing hole 310,320,330 respectively at the end.This substrate 30 also passes fixing hole 310,320 respectively by two retaining elements 50 of fixation spring tab 23, and another fixture (figure does not show) passes the bottom surface that fixing hole 330 is fixed in circuit board 10, and realization substrate 30 fully contacts with heat-generating electronic elements 12.
In the present embodiment, shell fragment 23 has adopted two identical fixtures 50 with substrate 30, reduces assembly program, saves cost.Certainly, also can respectively shell fragment 23 and substrate 30 be fixed on and reach fully contacting of heat-generating electronic elements 11,12 separately on the circuit board 10.
During work, the heat that heat-generating electronic elements 11 produces is delivered to the evaporation ends 211 of heat pipe 21 via the contact plate 221 of plate 22, be evaporated to condensation end 212 via the working medias in the heat pipe 21, this heat more further the radiator 40 of the condensation end 212 by connecting heat pipe 21 air-flow that cooperates fans (figure marks) to blow out heat is dispersed into the external world fast.The heat that heat-generating electronic elements 12 produces directly is dispersed in the air via substrate 30.

Claims (12)

1. heat pipe fixture, comprise a plate and a shell fragment, it is characterized in that: this plate comprise be used to carry a contact plate of heat pipe and extend in the same way in the both sides of this contact plate, and can make heat pipe be arranged at therebetween two protruded stigmas, the free end of each protruded stigma is provided with at least one projection; This shell fragment comprises a pressure section, extends two connecting portions that form and two locking parts that extend to form from connecting portion from the pressure section two ends, and this pressure section is provided with two lock holes; This lock hole removably pushes the projection on the leap protruded stigma and is set in the projection below of protruded stigma and makes pressure section that heat pipe is pressed to this contact plate.
2. heat pipe fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: form two projections on each protruded stigma relatively, the ultimate range between this two projections outer surface is slightly larger than the aperture of lock hole.
3. heat pipe fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described each protruded stigma forms a neck in this projection below, and the external diameter of this neck is less than the aperture of the lock hole of shell fragment.
4. heat pipe fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: two opposite side that this plate is provided with protruded stigma stretch out and form two extensions, and this heat pipe is carried on two extensions.
5. heat pipe fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: two connecting portions of this shell fragment are a little more than the pressure section of centre.
6. heat pipe fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of shell fragment is harder than the material of plate.
7. heat-pipe radiating apparatus, comprise a radiator, a heat pipe that is connected with this radiator and this heat pipe is fixed on a heat pipe fixture on the circuit board, this heat pipe fixture comprises a plate and a shell fragment, it is characterized in that: this plate comprise be used to carry a contact plate of heat pipe and extend in the same way in the both sides of this contact plate, and can make heat pipe be arranged at therebetween two protruded stigmas, the free end of each protruded stigma is provided with at least one projection; This shell fragment comprises a pressure section, extends two connecting portions that form and two locking parts that extend to form from connecting portion from the pressure section two ends, and this pressure section is provided with two lock holes; This lock hole removably pushes the projection on the leap protruded stigma and is set in the projection below of protruded stigma and makes pressure section that heat pipe is pressed to this contact plate.
8. heat-pipe radiating apparatus as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: also comprise and be located under the circuit board and be fixed on a substrate on another heat-generating electronic elements.
9. heat-pipe radiating apparatus, comprise a radiator, one heat pipe, one plate and a shell fragment, one end of this heat pipe is connected on the described radiator, it is characterized in that: the other end of this heat pipe is located between described plate and the shell fragment, this plate is one-body molded and comprise a contact plate and be positioned at two protruded stigmas of contact plate both sides, the end of each protruded stigma forms a neck, each protruded stigma is at least one projection of the outwards outstanding formation in the top of neck, this shell fragment is elongate and corresponding described two protruded stigmas are provided with two lock holes, the aperture of each lock hole is less than the ultimate range between the outer surface at place, protruded stigma upper protruding block position, the neck length of this protruded stigma is greater than the thickness of shell fragment, but can pushing, this lock hole crosses the projection on the protruded stigma and easy on and off is set on the neck of protruded stigma loosely, between plate and shell fragment, to hold heat pipe with various outer diameter.
10. heat-pipe radiating apparatus as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described shell fragment comprises a pressure section, two connecting portions that extend from the pressure section two ends and a locking part that extends from the end of each connecting portion, described two lock holes are arranged between the pressure section and each connecting portion of shell fragment, described two connecting portions are upturned from the two ends from pressure section, and each locking part is the L type.
11. heat-pipe radiating apparatus as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described plate is square, and described two protruded stigmas extend upward the both sides that form and be positioned at heat pipe from two diagonal angles of plate.
12. as each described heat-pipe radiating apparatus of claim 9 to 11, it is characterized in that: described plate is made by copper material or aluminium, described shell fragment is made by steel.
CNA2007101252940A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Radiator and fixed device for hot pipe Pending CN101466233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101252940A CN101466233A (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Radiator and fixed device for hot pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101252940A CN101466233A (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Radiator and fixed device for hot pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101466233A true CN101466233A (en) 2009-06-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007101252940A Pending CN101466233A (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Radiator and fixed device for hot pipe

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CN (1) CN101466233A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103413793A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-27 昆山维金五金制品有限公司 Cooling fin component applied to CPU
CN103747608A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-23 深圳市同为数码科技股份有限公司 Anti-off movable heat conduction structure
CN111258395A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-06-09 北京中航科电测控技术股份有限公司 Encrypted computer CPCI board card with safety protection function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103413793A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-27 昆山维金五金制品有限公司 Cooling fin component applied to CPU
CN103747608A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-23 深圳市同为数码科技股份有限公司 Anti-off movable heat conduction structure
CN103747608B (en) * 2013-12-13 2017-03-15 深圳市同为数码科技股份有限公司 A kind of Anti-off movable heat conduction structure
CN111258395A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-06-09 北京中航科电测控技术股份有限公司 Encrypted computer CPCI board card with safety protection function

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Open date: 20090624