CN101465205B - Solvent composition for manufacturing stacked capacitor - Google Patents

Solvent composition for manufacturing stacked capacitor Download PDF

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CN101465205B
CN101465205B CN2008101843926A CN200810184392A CN101465205B CN 101465205 B CN101465205 B CN 101465205B CN 2008101843926 A CN2008101843926 A CN 2008101843926A CN 200810184392 A CN200810184392 A CN 200810184392A CN 101465205 B CN101465205 B CN 101465205B
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堀口明
赤井泰之
肥后彻
佐佐木晃
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Nisshin Kasei KK
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Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/02Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances
    • H01B3/12Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances ceramics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
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Abstract

本发明提供一种用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物,其和生片的粘合性优良,干燥步骤时不耗费时间,且不易产生片浸蚀现象。一种含有60~95重量%的三乙酸甘油酯的用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物。优选的所述溶剂组合物含有5~40重量%的选自乙酸环烷基酯、一缩二烷撑二醇烷基醚、一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯、烷撑二醇芳基醚和萜品醇中的至少一种物质。The present invention provides a solvent composition for manufacturing a multilayer capacitor, which is excellent in adhesion to a green sheet, does not take time in a drying step, and is less prone to sheet erosion. A solvent composition for manufacturing laminated capacitors containing 60-95% by weight of glycerol triacetate. Preferably, the solvent composition contains 5 to 40% by weight of cycloalkyl acetate, dialkylene glycol alkyl ether, dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate, alkylene glycol At least one of a glycol aryl ether and terpineol.

Description

用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物Solvent compositions for the manufacture of laminated capacitors

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及在制造叠层电容器(積

Figure G2008101843926D00011
コンデンサ)过程中不易产生片浸蚀(シ一トアタツク)现象的用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物。The present invention relates to the manufacture of multilayer capacitors (multilayer
Figure G2008101843926D00011
A solvent composition for manufacturing multilayer capacitors which is less likely to cause sheet etching (Site Attack) phenomenon in Condensa process.

背景技术 Background technique

叠层电容器一般是经过下面的步骤制造的。首先,在有机溶剂中溶解聚乙烯醇缩丁醛或丙烯酸树脂的粘合树脂,加入陶瓷进行混合。进而将该混合物形成薄片状,获得生片(グリ一ンシ一ト)。A multilayer capacitor is generally manufactured through the following steps. First, polyvinyl butyral or acrylic resin binder resin is dissolved in an organic solvent, and ceramics are added and mixed. Furthermore, this mixture was formed into a sheet form to obtain a green sheet.

接着,将以镍、钯等导电性金属材料、乙基纤维素和萜品醇等有机溶剂作为主要成分的电介质浆料通过网板印刷法等涂布在生片上,形成配线。Next, a dielectric paste mainly composed of a conductive metal material such as nickel and palladium, and an organic solvent such as ethyl cellulose and terpineol is coated on the green sheet by screen printing or the like to form wiring.

进而,干燥上述电介质浆料中的溶剂,以一定尺寸裁断形成配线的生片,多个板重叠加热施压来叠层。在该叠层体上安装电极等后,高温下烧成,获得叠层电容器。Furthermore, the solvent in the above-mentioned dielectric paste is dried, and the green sheet on which the wiring is formed is cut to a certain size, and a plurality of plates are stacked by heating and pressing. After mounting electrodes and the like on this laminate, it is fired at a high temperature to obtain a multilayer capacitor.

上述步骤中,如果在生片上涂布电介质浆料,有时产生电介质浆料中的有机溶剂将生片中含有的粘合成分溶解的现象。该现象称为片浸蚀(シ一トアタツク)现象。片浸蚀现象是引起叠层陶瓷电容器的陶瓷层上产生洞或摺痕、配线形成不良、短路等产率降低的原因。目前几乎没有因为生片层加厚而在生片上产生缺陷的问题。In the above steps, when the dielectric paste is coated on the green sheet, the organic solvent in the dielectric paste may dissolve the binder component contained in the green sheet. This phenomenon is referred to as the phenomenon of sheet erosion. The chip erosion phenomenon is a cause of yield reduction such as holes or creases in the ceramic layers of multilayer ceramic capacitors, poor wiring formation, and short circuits. At present, there is almost no problem that defects are generated on the green sheet due to thickening of the green sheet layer.

但是,伴随叠层电容器的高容量化、小型化,要求构成装置的陶瓷层的薄层化、多层化。结果,片浸蚀现象显著发生了。However, with the increase in capacity and miniaturization of multilayer capacitors, it is required to reduce the thickness and increase the number of layers of ceramic layers constituting the device. As a result, the sheet erosion phenomenon remarkably occurred.

因而,作为片浸蚀现象的改善方法,正在研究改善使用的有机溶剂的各种方法。例如,在专利文献1中公开了作为有机溶剂,使用萜品醇加氢产物的内容。并且,在专利文献2中公开了使用己酸乙酯、醋酸2-乙基己基酯等溶剂。Therefore, various methods for improving the organic solvent used are being studied as methods for improving the sheet erosion phenomenon. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses the use of a terpineol hydrogenation product as an organic solvent. Furthermore, Patent Document 2 discloses the use of solvents such as ethyl hexanoate and 2-ethylhexyl acetate.

但是,萜品醇是天然物,是α-萜品醇、β-萜品醇和γ-萜品醇的混合物。因此,混合比或纯度会因为产地等而变动。并且,上述萜品醇加氢产物也存在2种异构体,再加上由于源于原料的品质不同,会有不易稳定地抑制片浸蚀现象的情况。此外,使用己酸乙酯、醋酸2-乙基己基酯等溶剂时,由于干燥步骤中温度的上升,溶剂的温度也上升,对于生片中含有的粘合成分的溶解度增加,因此存在不能有效地防止片浸蚀现象等问题。However, terpineol is a natural product and is a mixture of α-terpineol, β-terpineol, and γ-terpineol. Therefore, the mixing ratio and purity vary depending on the production area and the like. In addition, the terpineol hydrogenation product also has two types of isomers, and due to the difference in quality of raw materials, it may be difficult to stably suppress the chip erosion phenomenon. In addition, when solvents such as ethyl caproate and 2-ethylhexyl acetate are used, the temperature of the solvent also rises due to the temperature rise in the drying step, and the solubility of the adhesive components contained in the green sheet increases, so there is a problem that it is not effective. To prevent sheet erosion and other problems.

此外,如果使用以仅仅不溶解粘合树脂为标准的混合溶剂,存在溶剂的沸点和叠层电容器干燥步骤时的加热温度之间的平衡变差,在干燥步骤中耗费时间的情况。In addition, if a mixed solvent is used that only does not dissolve the binder resin, the balance between the boiling point of the solvent and the heating temperature in the drying step of the multilayer capacitor becomes poor, and the drying step may take time.

专利文献1:特开平07-240340号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 07-240340

专利文献2:特开2005-116504号公报Patent Document 2: JP-A-2005-116504

发明内容 Contents of the invention

发明解决的问题The problem the invention solves

因而,本发明的目的在于提供一种用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物,其与生片的粘合性优良,在干燥步骤中不耗费时间,且不易产生片浸蚀现象。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a solvent composition for manufacturing a multilayer capacitor which is excellent in adhesion to a green sheet, does not take time in a drying step, and is less prone to sheet erosion.

解决课题的方法Solution to the problem

本发明人为了解决上述课题,刻苦钻研,结果发现以三乙酸甘油酯作主要成分的溶剂组合物在对于乙基纤维素、聚乙烯醇缩丁醛和丙烯酸树脂的溶解性平衡方面优良,从而完成了本发明。The inventors of the present invention have worked hard to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found that a solvent composition containing triacetin as a main component has an excellent solubility balance with respect to ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl butyral, and acrylic resin, and completed the invention.

即,本发明提供一种含有60~95重量%的三乙酸甘油酯的用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物。That is, the present invention provides a solvent composition for producing a multilayer capacitor containing 60 to 95% by weight of triacetin.

作为本发明的方式之一,可列举含有60~95重量%的三乙酸甘油酯,且含有5~40重量%的选自乙酸环烷基酯、一缩二烷撑二醇烷基醚、一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯、烷撑二醇芳基醚和萜品醇中的至少一种。As one of the forms of the present invention, it is possible to include 60 to 95% by weight of glycerol triacetate, and 5 to 40% by weight of a cycloalkyl acetate, a dialkylene glycol alkyl ether, a At least one of dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate, alkylene glycol aryl ether and terpineol.

上述叠层电容器溶剂组合物中,优选使用含有60~95重量%的三乙酸甘油酯,且含有5~40重量%的选自乙酸环己酯、一缩二丙二醇单丁基醚、一缩二乙二醇单丁基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单苯基醚和萜品醇中的至少一种的用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物。In the above multilayer capacitor solvent composition, it is preferable to use glycerol triacetate containing 60 to 95% by weight and 5 to 40% by weight of cyclohexyl acetate, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether. A solvent composition for manufacturing a laminated capacitor of at least one of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monophenyl ether, and terpineol.

上述组合物中,更优选使用含有60~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯,且含有10~40重量%的选自乙酸环烷基酯和一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯中的至少一种的用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物。Among the above compositions, it is more preferable to use glycerol triacetate containing 60 to 90% by weight, and 10 to 40% by weight to be selected from cycloalkyl acetate and dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate A solvent composition for manufacturing a multilayer capacitor of at least one of the above.

此外,本发明中,优选使用含有70~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯,且含有10~30重量%的选自一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚和烷撑二醇芳基醚中的至少一种的用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物。In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable to use triacetin containing 70 to 90% by weight, and 10 to 30% by weight to be selected from the group consisting of dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether and alkylene glycol aryl ether. At least one solvent composition for use in the manufacture of laminated capacitors.

此外,本发明中,优选使用含有70~85重量%的三乙酸甘油酯,且含有15~30重量%的萜品醇的用于制造叠层电容器的溶剂组合物。In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable to use a solvent composition for producing a multilayer capacitor containing 70 to 85% by weight of triacetin and 15 to 30% by weight of terpineol.

发明效果Invention effect

使用本发明的溶剂组合物能有效地抑制和防止片浸蚀现象。并且,在制造步骤中无需严格的时间管理,能使生片进一步薄膜化。而且,因为三乙酸甘油酯是合成品,品质稳定,毒性低,臭味少,从操作安全上考虑容易操作。The use of the solvent composition of the present invention can effectively suppress and prevent the sheet erosion phenomenon. In addition, it is possible to further reduce the thickness of the green sheet without strict time management in the production steps. Moreover, because triacetin is a synthetic product, it has stable quality, low toxicity, and less odor, and is easy to handle in terms of operational safety.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

在本发明的溶剂组合物中使用的三乙酸甘油酯,单独存在时具有不溶解乙基纤维素、聚乙烯醇缩丁醛和丙烯酸树脂粘合树脂的性质。因此,本发明中,通过混合三乙酸甘油酯以外的溶剂(下面称为“溶剂A”。),发挥对于乙基纤维素的充分的溶解性。Glyceryl triacetate used in the solvent composition of the present invention, when present alone, has the property of not dissolving ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl butyral and acrylic binder resins. Therefore, in the present invention, sufficient solubility with respect to ethyl cellulose is exhibited by mixing a solvent (hereinafter referred to as "solvent A") other than triacetin.

此外,如果在三乙酸甘油酯中混合其他溶剂,可显示对于乙基纤维素充分的溶解性,但是因为对于聚乙烯醇缩丁醛和丙烯酸树脂几乎不显示溶解性,因此能有效地抑制片浸蚀现象。In addition, if triacetin is mixed with other solvents, it can show sufficient solubility for ethyl cellulose, but since it shows little solubility for polyvinyl butyral and acrylic resin, it can effectively suppress sheet leaching. erosion phenomenon.

因而,本发明中作为在三乙酸甘油酯中混合的溶剂,适合使用对于乙基纤维素溶解度高的溶剂,例如乙基纤维素在室温的溶解度为5g/100g以上的溶剂。Therefore, in the present invention, a solvent having a high solubility in ethyl cellulose, for example, a solvent in which ethyl cellulose has a solubility of 5 g/100 g or more at room temperature is suitably used as the solvent to be mixed with triacetin.

而且,作为本发明中在三乙酸甘油酯中混合的溶剂,由于能用通常的电容器制造设备干燥的溶剂的沸点上限为260℃左右,而且三乙酸甘油酯的沸点也是260℃,因此适合使用沸点不到260℃的溶剂。Moreover, as the solvent mixed with triacetin in the present invention, since the upper limit of the boiling point of the solvent that can be dried with ordinary capacitor manufacturing equipment is about 260°C, and the boiling point of triacetin is also 260°C, it is suitable to use a boiling point of 260°C. Solvents below 260°C.

作为溶剂A,适合使用乙酸环烷基酯、一缩二烷撑二醇烷基醚、一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯、烷撑二醇芳基醚、萜品醇。这些溶剂可以使用1种或2种以上的混合物。As the solvent A, cycloalkyl acetate, dialkylene glycol alkyl ether, dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate, alkylene glycol aryl ether, and terpineol are suitably used. These solvents can be used 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types.

作为乙酸环烷基酯,例如可列举乙酸环己酯、乙酸环戊酯、乙酸环辛酯、乙酸甲基环己酯、乙酸乙基环己酯、乙酸丙基环己酯、乙酸异丙基环己酯、乙酸丁基环己酯、乙酸异丁基环己酯、乙酸仲丁基环己酯、乙酸叔丁基环己酯、乙酸戊基环己酯等3元~15元的乙酸环烷基酯等,所述乙酸环烷基酯任选具有C1-4烷基等取代基。它们中优选使用乙酸环己酯。As the cycloalkyl acetate, for example, cyclohexyl acetate, cyclopentyl acetate, cyclooctyl acetate, methylcyclohexyl acetate, ethylcyclohexyl acetate, propylcyclohexyl acetate, isopropyl acetate Cyclohexyl acetate, butylcyclohexyl acetate, isobutylcyclohexyl acetate, sec-butylcyclohexyl acetate, tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, pentylcyclohexyl acetate and other 3-15-membered cycloalkyl acetates, etc., the acetic acid Cycloalkyl esters optionally have substituents such as C 1-4 alkyl. Among them, cyclohexyl acetate is preferably used.

作为一缩二烷撑二醇烷基醚,例如可列举一缩二乙二醇单甲醚、一缩二乙二醇单乙醚、一缩二乙二醇单丙醚、一缩二乙二醇单丁醚等一缩二乙二醇单C1-4烷基醚;一缩二乙二醇二甲醚、一缩二乙二醇二乙醚、一缩二乙二醇二丙醚、一缩二乙二醇二丁醚等一缩二乙二醇二C1-4烷基醚;一缩二丙二醇单甲醚、一缩二丙二醇单乙醚、一缩二丙二醇单丙醚、一缩二丙二醇单丁醚等一缩二丙二醇单C1-4烷基醚;一缩二丙二醇二甲醚、一缩二丙二醇二乙醚、一缩二丙二醇二丙醚、一缩二丙二醇二丁醚等一缩二丙二醇二C1-4烷基醚等。它们中优选一缩二丙二醇单C1-4烷基醚,特别优选使用一缩二丙二醇单丁醚。Examples of dialkylene glycol alkyl ethers include diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether. Diethylene glycol mono C 1-4 alkyl ether such as monobutyl ether; Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, Diethylene glycol diethyl ether, Diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, Diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, Diethylene glycol dibutyl ether and other diethylene glycol di C 1-4 alkyl ethers; dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol Dipropylene glycol mono C 1-4 alkyl ether such as monobutyl ether; dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol diethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dipropyl ether, dipropylene glycol dibutyl ether, etc. Dipropylene glycol di C 1-4 alkyl ether, etc. Among them, dipropylene glycol mono- C1-4 alkyl ether is preferred, and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether is particularly preferably used.

作为一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯,例如可列举一缩二乙二醇单甲醚乙酸酯、一缩二乙二醇单乙醚乙酸酯、一缩二乙二醇单丙醚乙酸酯、一缩二乙二醇单丁醚乙酸酯等一缩二乙二醇单C1-4烷基醚乙酸酯;一缩二丙二醇单甲醚乙酸酯、一缩二丙二醇单乙醚乙酸酯、一缩二丙二醇单丙醚乙酸酯、一缩二丙二醇单丁醚乙酸酯等一缩二丙二醇单C1-4烷基醚乙酸酯等。它们中,优选一缩二乙二醇单C1-4烷基醚乙酸酯,特别优选使用一缩二乙二醇单丁醚乙酸酯。As dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate, for example, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol Monopropyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate and other diethylene glycol mono C 1-4 alkyl ether acetate; dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, mono Dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, etc. Dipropylene glycol mono C 1-4 alkyl ether acetate, etc. Among them, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate is preferable, and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate is particularly preferably used.

作为烷撑二醇芳基醚,例如可列举乙二醇单苯基醚等乙二醇单芳基醚,乙二醇二苯基醚等乙二醇二芳基醚,丙二醇单苯基醚等丙二醇单芳基醚,丙二醇二苯基醚等丙二醇二芳基醚等。它们中,优选使用丙二醇单苯基醚等丙二醇单芳基醚。Examples of the alkylene glycol aryl ether include ethylene glycol monoaryl ethers such as ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol diaryl ethers such as ethylene glycol diphenyl ether, and propylene glycol monophenyl ether. Propylene glycol monoaryl ether, propylene glycol diphenyl ether, etc., propylene glycol diaryl ether, etc. Among them, propylene glycol monoaryl ethers such as propylene glycol monophenyl ether are preferably used.

本发明的溶剂组合物优选相对于溶剂组合物含有60~95重量%的主成分三乙酸甘油酯,更优选含有65~90重量%的主成分。最优选的范围为70~80重量%。另一方面,溶剂A的含量优选为5~40重量%,更优选为10~35重量%,还更优选20~30重量%。The solvent composition of the present invention preferably contains 60 to 95% by weight of glycerol triacetate as the main component, more preferably 65 to 90% by weight of the main component, based on the solvent composition. The most preferable range is 70 to 80% by weight. On the other hand, the content of the solvent A is preferably 5 to 40% by weight, more preferably 10 to 35% by weight, still more preferably 20 to 30% by weight.

作为溶剂A,在将乙酸环烷基酯、或一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯与三乙酸甘油酯混合时,相对于溶剂组合物总量,优选含有60~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、10~40重量%的溶剂A。最优选含有70~80重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、20~30重量%的溶剂A。As solvent A, when mixing cycloalkyl acetate or dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate and glycerol triacetate, it is preferable to contain 60 to 90% by weight based on the total amount of the solvent composition. glycerol triacetate, 10-40% by weight of solvent A. It is most preferable to contain 70 to 80% by weight of triacetin and 20 to 30% by weight of solvent A.

作为溶剂A,在将一缩二烷撑二醇烷基醚、或烷撑二醇芳基醚与三乙酸甘油酯混合时,相对于溶剂组合物总量优选含有70~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、10~30重量%的溶剂A。最优选含有75~85重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、15~25重量%的溶剂A。As solvent A, when mixing dialkylene glycol alkyl ether or alkylene glycol aryl ether with triacetin glyceride, it is preferable to contain triacetic acid in an amount of 70 to 90% by weight based on the total amount of the solvent composition. Glyceride, 10-30% by weight of solvent A. It is most preferable to contain 75 to 85% by weight of triacetin and 15 to 25% by weight of solvent A.

作为溶剂A,在将萜品醇与三乙酸甘油酯混合时,相对于溶剂组合物总量,优选含有70~85重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、15~30重量%的溶剂A。最优选含有70~80重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、20~30重量%的溶剂A。As solvent A, when terpineol and triacetin are mixed, it is preferable to contain 70 to 85% by weight of triacetin and 15 to 30% by weight of solvent A based on the total amount of the solvent composition. It is most preferable to contain 70 to 80% by weight of triacetin and 20 to 30% by weight of solvent A.

在生片中使用丙烯酸树脂,且作为溶剂A使用乙酸环烷基酯、一缩二烷撑二醇烷基醚、烷撑二醇芳基醚或萜品醇时,相对于溶剂组合物总量,优选使用70~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、10~30重量%的溶剂A。When an acrylic resin is used in the green sheet, and cycloalkyl acetate, dialkylene glycol alkyl ether, alkylene glycol aryl ether, or terpineol is used as solvent A, relative to the total amount of the solvent composition , it is preferable to use 70 to 90% by weight of glycerol triacetate and 10 to 30% by weight of solvent A.

在生片中使用丙烯酸树脂,且作为溶剂A使用一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯时,相对于溶剂组合物总量,优选使用60~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、10~40重量%的溶剂A。When an acrylic resin is used for the green sheet and dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate is used as the solvent A, it is preferable to use 60 to 90% by weight of glycerol triacetate, 10 to 40% by weight of solvent A.

在生片中使用聚乙烯醇缩丁醛,且作为溶剂A使用乙酸环烷基酯时,相对于溶剂组合物总量,优选使用60~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、10~40重量%的溶剂A。When polyvinyl butyral is used in the green sheet and cycloalkyl acetate is used as solvent A, it is preferable to use 60 to 90% by weight of glycerol triacetate, 10 to 40% by weight based on the total amount of the solvent composition. Solvent A.

在生片中使用聚乙烯醇缩丁醛,且作为溶剂A使用一缩二烷撑二醇单烷基醚乙酸酯时,相对于溶剂组合物总量,优选使用70~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、10~30重量%的溶剂A。When polyvinyl butyral is used in the green sheet and dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate is used as the solvent A, it is preferable to use 70 to 90% by weight of triethylene glycol based on the total amount of the solvent composition. Glyceryl acetate, 10 to 30% by weight of solvent A.

在生片中使用聚乙烯醇缩丁醛时,作为溶剂A使用一缩二烷撑二醇烷基醚、烷撑二醇芳基醚或萜品醇时,相对于溶剂组合物总量,优选使用75~90重量%的三乙酸甘油酯、10~25重量%的溶剂A。When polyvinyl butyral is used in the green sheet, when dialkylene glycol alkyl ether, alkylene glycol aryl ether or terpineol is used as the solvent A, it is preferably 75 to 90% by weight of glycerol triacetate and 10 to 25% by weight of solvent A are used.

如果超过上述范围,三乙酸甘油酯的含量比例高时,乙基纤维素的溶解性降低,有时不能发挥乙基纤维素的粘合性能。另一方面,如果超过上述范围的话,溶剂A的含量比例变高时,因为对于聚乙烯醇缩丁醛和丙烯酸树脂的溶解性也增加,会有引起片浸蚀现象产生的情况。If the content ratio of triacetin exceeds the above-mentioned range, the solubility of ethyl cellulose may decrease and the adhesive performance of ethyl cellulose may not be exhibited when the content ratio of triacetin is high. On the other hand, if the content ratio of the solvent A is higher than the above range, the solubility to polyvinyl butyral and acrylic resin also increases, which may cause sheet erosion.

本发明的溶剂组合物中,溶剂和树脂混合的容易程度用溶解度参数表示。各溶剂组合物中,溶解度参数的值根据溶剂的组合和该溶剂组合物的组合比例决定。溶解度参数δ是由液体的分子内聚能(摩尔蒸发能)E和摩尔体积V,根据δ=(E/V)1/2计算的物质常数。SP值是通过R.F.Fedors,Polymer.Engneering.Science,14(2),147(1974),Polymer Handbook,VII/675,篠田耕三著《溶液和溶解度》,第三版(丸善株式会社,1991年发行)等中记载的溶解度参数计算方法得到的值。In the solvent composition of the present invention, the ease of mixing the solvent and the resin is represented by a solubility parameter. In each solvent composition, the value of the solubility parameter is determined according to the combination of solvents and the combination ratio of the solvent composition. The solubility parameter δ is a material constant calculated by the molecular cohesion energy (molar evaporation energy) E and the molar volume V of the liquid according to δ=(E/V) 1/2 . The SP value is obtained by RF Fedors, Polymer.Engneering.Science, 14(2), 147(1974), Polymer Handbook, VII/675, "Solution and Solubility" by Kozo Shinoda, third edition (Maruzen Co., Ltd., issued in 1991) The value obtained by the solubility parameter calculation method described in et al.

下面,基于实施例来更详细地说明本发明,但是本发明不限于这些实施例。另外,SP值为25℃时的值。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, the SP value is a value at 25°C.

[实施例][Example]

(实施例1~15,比较例1~10)(Examples 1-15, Comparative Examples 1-10)

根据下述表1~5中记载的比例,将三乙酸甘油酯(DRA-150,大赛璐化学工业公司制造)和溶剂A混合,制备溶剂组合物。将该溶剂组合物分成3份,分别在第一份溶剂组合物中添加丙烯酸树脂(商品名“Elvacite(エルバサイト)2045”杜邦(デユポン)公司制造),在第二份溶剂组合物中添加聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂(商品名“S-REC(エスレツク)BL”积水化学株式会社制造),在第三份溶剂组合物中添加乙基纤维素(商品名“ETHOCEL STD(エトセルSTD)”陶氏化学(ダウ·ケミカル)公司制造),使各个树脂浓度为5重量%,在液体温度65℃加热溶解3小时后,放置冷却。Glyceryl triacetate (DRA-150, manufactured by Daicel Chemical Co., Ltd.) and solvent A were mixed according to the ratios described in Tables 1 to 5 below to prepare a solvent composition. The solvent composition was divided into three parts, and an acrylic resin (trade name "Elvacite (Elvacite) 2045" manufactured by DuPont) was added to the first part of the solvent composition, and a polyacrylate resin was added to the second part of the solvent composition. Vinyl butyral resin (trade name "S-REC (エスレツク) BL" manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.), ethyl cellulose (trade name "ETHOCEL STD (エトセルSTD)" was added to the third solvent composition Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.), each resin concentration was 5% by weight, heated and dissolved at a liquid temperature of 65° C. for 3 hours, and then left to cool.

(评价)(evaluate)

对实施例和比较例中获得的放置冷却后的液体目视观察各树脂相对各溶剂组合物的溶解性,基于下述标准来评价,同时基于下述标准评价各溶剂组合物的溶剂性能。该结果示于表1~5中。The solubility of each resin to each solvent composition was visually observed for the liquids obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples after being left to cool, and evaluated based on the following criteria, and the solvent performance of each solvent composition was also evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Tables 1-5.

表中的简写符号如下所示。The shorthand symbols in the table are as follows.

DRA-150:三乙酸甘油酯DRA-150: Glyceryl Triacetate

CHXA:乙酸环己酯CHXA: cyclohexyl acetate

DPNB:一缩二丙二醇单丁醚DPNB: Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether

PPH:丙二醇单苯基醚PPH: Propylene Glycol Monophenyl Ether

TPOM:萜品醇(α-萜品醇、β-萜品醇、γ-萜品醇)(日本香料株式会社制造,商品名“萜品醇(タ一ピネオ一ル)”)TPOM: terpineol (α-terpineol, β-terpineol, γ-terpineol) (manufactured by Nippon Fragrance Co., Ltd., trade name "terpineol (タピピネオル)")

BDGAC:一缩二乙二醇单丁醚乙酸酯BDGAC: Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate

PVB:聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB: polyvinyl butyral

EC:乙基纤维素EC: ethyl cellulose

(树脂溶解性的评价标准)(Evaluation criteria for resin solubility)

◎:粘合树脂全部溶解。⊚: The binder resin was completely dissolved.

○:粘合树脂几乎全溶解。◯: The binder resin is almost completely dissolved.

△:粘合树脂部分溶解。Δ: The binder resin is partially dissolved.

×:粘合树脂不溶解。×: The binder resin is not dissolved.

(溶剂性能的评价标准)(Evaluation criteria for solvent performance)

◎:对于丙烯酸树脂、聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂和乙基纤维素的溶剂性能,每种都良好。⊚: The solvent properties of the acrylic resin, polyvinyl butyral resin, and ethyl cellulose are all good.

○:对于丙烯酸树脂、聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂和乙基纤维素中任一的溶剂性能良好。◯: Good solvent performance against any one of acrylic resin, polyvinyl butyral resin, and ethyl cellulose.

×:对于丙烯酸树脂、聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂和乙基纤维素的溶剂性能,都不良。×: All of the solvent properties of the acrylic resin, polyvinyl butyral resin, and ethyl cellulose are poor.

本发明中,溶剂性能评价中将用◎和○表示的例子评价为能发挥粘合性能,且不易引起片浸蚀现象产生的溶剂组合物。In the present invention, in the solvent performance evaluation, the examples indicated by ⊚ and ○ were evaluated as solvent compositions capable of exhibiting adhesive performance and less likely to cause sheet erosion.

表1Table 1

Figure G2008101843926D00071
Figure G2008101843926D00071

表2Table 2

Figure G2008101843926D00072
Figure G2008101843926D00072

表3table 3

Figure G2008101843926D00073
Figure G2008101843926D00073

表4Table 4

表5table 5

Figure G2008101843926D00081
Figure G2008101843926D00081

工业实用性Industrial Applicability

根据本发明,可提供适合于制造叠层电容器且不易产生片浸蚀现象的溶剂组合物。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a solvent composition which is suitable for manufacturing a multilayer capacitor and which is less prone to chip erosion.

Claims (5)

1. be used to make the solvent compositions of stacked capacitor; Said solvent compositions contains the glyceryl triacetate of 60~95 weight %, and contain 5~40 weight % be selected from acetate cycloalkyl ester, contract at least a in two alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetic acid esters, alkylene glycol aryl ether and the terpineol of two alkylene glycol alkyl ethers, that contract.
As in the claim 1 record the solvent compositions that is used to make stacked capacitor; Said solvent compositions contains the glyceryl triacetate of 60~95 weight %, and contains at least a in cyclohexyl acetate, dipropylene glycol single-butyl ether, diglycol single-butyl ether acetic acid esters, propane diols list phenyl ether and the terpineol of being selected from of 5~40 weight %.
As in the claim 1 record the solvent compositions that is used to make stacked capacitor; Said solvent compositions contains the glyceryl triacetate of 60~90 weight %, and contain 10~40 weight % be selected from contract at least a in the two alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetic acid esters of acetate cycloalkyl ester and.
As in the claim 1 record the solvent compositions that is used to make stacked capacitor; Said solvent compositions contains the glyceryl triacetate of 70~90 weight %, and contains contract at least a in two alkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers and the alkylene glycol aryl ether that be selected from of 10~30 weight %.
5. like the solvent compositions that is used to make stacked capacitor of record in the claim 1, said solvent compositions contains the glyceryl triacetate of 70~85 weight %, and contains the terpineol of 15~30 weight %.
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