CN101456166A - Nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

Nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101456166A
CN101456166A CNA2007101931034A CN200710193103A CN101456166A CN 101456166 A CN101456166 A CN 101456166A CN A2007101931034 A CNA2007101931034 A CN A2007101931034A CN 200710193103 A CN200710193103 A CN 200710193103A CN 101456166 A CN101456166 A CN 101456166A
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China
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matrix
boron nitride
cubic boron
nano micro
crystal cubic
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CNA2007101931034A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李剑
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Henan Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd
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Henan Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2007101931034A priority Critical patent/CN101456166A/en
Publication of CN101456166A publication Critical patent/CN101456166A/en
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  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a nano microcrystalline cubic nitrification boron nitride abrasive cloth and a method for making the same. The method comprises: metal layers are distributed at intervals and coated on both sides of a substrate correspondingly, and the nano microcrystalline cubic boron nitride is embedded in the metal layers. Because the upper side and the lower side of the substrate are coated, metal base layers are formed at intervals on the substrate, and the nano microcrystalline cubic boron nitride is embedded in the metal layers simultaneously, the firmness strength of the nano microcrystalline cubic boron nitride powder embedded in the metal layers is higher. The formed nano microcrystalline cubic nitrification boron nitride abrasive cloth has the advantages of abrasion resistance, long service life, wide processing range and high polishing and grinding precision. The coated metal base layers are arranged at intervals on the nano microcrystalline cubic nitrification boron nitride abrasive cloth to make the abrasive cloth have certain flexibility, so the abrasive cloth can be used for precisely polishing and grinding products with multi-curve surfaces and complicated shapes.

Description

Nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emery cloth and manufacture method thereof, especially relate to a kind of emery cloth and manufacture method thereof that has to electrical property.
Background technology
At present, existing emery cloth is mainly used in the polishing on surfaces such as metalwork, woodwork, stone material water mill spare, the manufacturing process of emery cloth at present commonly used: be with common corundum, silicon carbide abrasive and after organic binder bond mixes, directly coated or with mould hot pressing on the matrix of nonwoven (or other materials) and formation emery cloth (as shown in Figure 1), but this emery cloth coarse size, and not sharp, the polishing insufficient strength can not be done precise polished use; While mixes with organic binder bond owing to abrasive material, so non-refractory, influences the service life of emery cloth.Still not having cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth at present comes out, the emery cloth that the present invention adopts nano microcrystalline attitude cubic boron nitride abrasive materials to make can be used for the precise polished processing of many metalworks, existing sharp cutting edge, can bring into play the precise polished effect of nano-scale particle again, and the emery cloth life-span is long.。
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to provide a kind of polishing intensity height, can be used for precise polished nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth and the manufacture method thereof that has simultaneously than the long life.。
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
The present invention includes matrix, be arranged at intervals with the electrically non-conductive material layer of upper and lower surface correspondence at the matrix length direction, matrix is separated into conduct electricity at interval the matrix of lines, conduction lines place at interval is attached with metal-based layer at matrix, is evenly equipped with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder in this metal-based layer.
Matrix emery cloth or woven wire or the nonmetal base cloth that silk screen with electric conductivity is done of serving as reasons among the present invention.Matrix is the dictyosome shape of regular trellis.Manufacture method is as follows:
1) chooses the matrix that the material with electric conductivity is made emery cloth; The part that the matrix upper and lower surface is not gone up sand hides the dictyosome of formation rule trellis;
2) then the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix;
3) matrix that will be coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath and electroplates;
4) emery cloth of matrix make to(for) the material of non-conductive performance also should closely link to each other matrix with another sheet metal or conductor at last, is adjacent to; The matrix that is coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath electroplates; During plating, allow coating thoroughly to the matrix face, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is fixed.
Above-mentioned manufacture method step 2) in, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix, is to adopt the electroplating deposition method.
The present invention is because conductiving point position, the interval correspondence of upper and lower surface makes that the fastness of nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder build-in on matrix is higher; Be provided with by interval on nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth just because of the present invention, make emery cloth have certain suppleness, can be used in the precise polished polishing processing of many curved surfaces, complicated shape product metal lining basic unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of common emery cloth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a stereoscopic-state structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local amplification view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
The present invention does with detailed description below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment 1
As shown in the figure, nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth of the present invention comprises matrix 1, be arranged at intervals with the electrically non-conductive material layer 2 of upper and lower surface correspondence at the matrix length direction, matrix is separated into conduct electricity at interval the matrix of lines, conduction lines place at interval is attached with metal-based layer 3 at matrix, is evenly equipped with nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder 4 in this metal-based layer.The matrix emery cloth that silk screen with electric conductivity is done of serving as reasons.
The nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth manufacture method, manufacture method is as follows:
1) chooses the matrix that the material with electric conductivity is made emery cloth; The part that the matrix upper and lower surface is not gone up sand hides the dictyosome of formation rule trellis;
2) then the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix;
3) matrix that will be coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath and electroplates;
4) emery cloth of matrix make to(for) the material of non-conductive performance also should closely link to each other matrix with another sheet metal or conductor at last, is adjacent to; The matrix that is coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath electroplates; During plating, allow coating thoroughly to the matrix face, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is fixed.
Embodiment 2
As shown in the figure, nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth of the present invention comprises matrix 1, be arranged at intervals with the electrically non-conductive material layer 2 of upper and lower surface correspondence at the matrix length direction, matrix is separated into conduct electricity at interval the matrix of lines, conduction lines place at interval is attached with metal-based layer 3 at matrix, is evenly equipped with nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder 4 in this metal-based layer.Matrix is woven wire or nonmetal base cloth.
The nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth manufacture method, manufacture method is as follows:
1) chooses the matrix that the material with electric conductivity is made emery cloth; The part that the matrix upper and lower surface is not gone up sand hides the dictyosome of formation rule trellis;
2) then the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix;
3) matrix that will be coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath and electroplates;
4) emery cloth of matrix make to(for) the material of non-conductive performance also should closely link to each other matrix with another sheet metal or conductor at last, is adjacent to; The matrix that is coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath electroplates; During plating, allow coating thoroughly to the matrix face, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is fixed.
Embodiment 3
As shown in the figure, nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth of the present invention comprises matrix 1, be arranged at intervals with the electrically non-conductive material layer 2 of upper and lower surface correspondence at the matrix length direction, matrix is separated into conduct electricity at interval the matrix of lines, conduction lines place at interval is attached with metal-based layer 3 at matrix, is evenly equipped with nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder 4 in this metal-based layer.Matrix is the dictyosome shape of regular trellis.
The nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth manufacture method, manufacture method is as follows:
1) chooses the matrix that the material with electric conductivity is made emery cloth; The part that the matrix upper and lower surface is not gone up sand hides the dictyosome of formation rule trellis;
2) then the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix;
3) matrix that will be coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath and electroplates;
4) emery cloth of matrix make to(for) the material of non-conductive performance also should closely link to each other matrix with another sheet metal or conductor at last, is adjacent to; The matrix that is coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath electroplates; During plating, allow coating thoroughly to the matrix face, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is fixed.
Embodiment 4
As shown in the figure, nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth of the present invention comprises matrix 1, be arranged at intervals with the electrically non-conductive material layer 2 of upper and lower surface correspondence at the matrix length direction, matrix is separated into conduct electricity at interval the matrix of lines, conduction lines place at interval is attached with metal-based layer 3 at matrix, is evenly equipped with nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder 4 in this metal-based layer.The matrix emery cloth that silk screen with electric conductivity is done of serving as reasons.
The nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth manufacture method, manufacture method is as follows:
1) chooses the matrix that the material with electric conductivity is made emery cloth; The part that the matrix upper and lower surface is not gone up sand hides the dictyosome of formation rule trellis;
2) then the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix;
3) matrix that will be coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath and electroplates;
4) emery cloth of matrix make to(for) the material of non-conductive performance also should closely link to each other matrix with another sheet metal or conductor at last, is adjacent to; The matrix that is coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath electroplates; During plating, allow coating thoroughly to the matrix face, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is fixed.
Manufacture method step 2) in,
Described nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix, is to adopt the electroplating deposition method.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: when the present invention electroplates, allow coating thoroughly to the matrix face, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is fixed.Plated metal mode during plating has two kinds, and a kind of is direct conductive deposits when the matrix silk screen is wire netting; Another kind is when the matrix silk screen is nonmetal nonwoven, and silk screen is attached to plated metal on the conductive substrate.
Electroplate liquid can adopt nickelous sulfate or other slaines.
The present invention also can adopt two-sided electroplating nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder and make Double face abrasive cloth.
After adopting such scheme, have the matrix of the material web of electric conductivity as emery cloth, simultaneously cover non electrically conductive material respectively in the upper and lower surface corresponding position of matrix, make the dictyosome of matrix formation rule trellis, thereby matrix is separated into conducts electricity at interval the matrix of lines, the matrix that will evenly spread the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder at last places electroplating bath to electroplate, coating then forms metal-based layer at matrix conduction place at interval, simultaneously the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is locked in metal level, because conductiving point position, the interval correspondence of upper and lower surface makes that the fastness of nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder build-in on matrix is higher; Be provided with by interval on nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth just because of the present invention, make emery cloth have certain suppleness, can be used in the precise polished polishing processing of many curved surfaces, complicated shape product metal lining basic unit.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth, it comprises matrix (1), it is characterized in that: the electrically non-conductive material layer (2) that is arranged at intervals with the upper and lower surface correspondence at described matrix length direction, matrix is separated into conduct electricity at interval the matrix of lines, conduction lines place at interval is attached with metal-based layer (3) at matrix, is evenly equipped with nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder (4) in this metal-based layer.
2, nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described matrix emery cloth that silk screen with electric conductivity is done of serving as reasons.
3, nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described matrix is a woven wire.
4, nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described matrix is nonmetal base cloth.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloths, it is characterized in that: described matrix is the dictyosome shape of regular trellis.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth manufacture methods, it is characterized in that: described manufacture method is as follows:
1) chooses the matrix that the material with electric conductivity is made emery cloth; The part that the matrix upper and lower surface is not gone up sand hides the dictyosome of formation rule trellis;
2) then the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix;
3) matrix that will be coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath and electroplates;
4) emery cloth of matrix make to(for) the material of non-conductive performance also should closely link to each other matrix with another sheet metal or conductor at last, is adjacent to; The matrix that is coated with the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is flat in the electroplating bath electroplates; During plating, allow coating thoroughly to the matrix face, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is fixed.
7, the nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth manufacture method of stating according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described manufacture method step 2),
Described nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride powder is evenly planted on matrix, is to adopt the electroplating deposition method.
CNA2007101931034A 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth and manufacture method thereof Pending CN101456166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101931034A CN101456166A (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth and manufacture method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101931034A CN101456166A (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Nano micro-crystal cubic boron nitride abrasive cloth and manufacture method thereof

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CN101456166A true CN101456166A (en) 2009-06-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102601746A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-25 河南富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Abrasive disc for flexible abrasive tool and method for manufacturing abrasive disc
CN114523429A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-24 阳江市伟艺抛磨材料有限公司 Non-woven fabric grinding block for stone polishing and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102601746A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-25 河南富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Abrasive disc for flexible abrasive tool and method for manufacturing abrasive disc
CN102601746B (en) * 2012-02-29 2015-04-08 河南富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Abrasive disc for flexible abrasive tool and method for manufacturing abrasive disc
CN114523429A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-24 阳江市伟艺抛磨材料有限公司 Non-woven fabric grinding block for stone polishing and manufacturing method thereof

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Open date: 20090617