CN101454616A - Air conditioner and building - Google Patents

Air conditioner and building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101454616A
CN101454616A CNA2007800193125A CN200780019312A CN101454616A CN 101454616 A CN101454616 A CN 101454616A CN A2007800193125 A CNA2007800193125 A CN A2007800193125A CN 200780019312 A CN200780019312 A CN 200780019312A CN 101454616 A CN101454616 A CN 101454616A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchange
stream
path
gas
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Pending
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CNA2007800193125A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
内田晃悦
小池三仁
石田敏也
针谷工
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Max Co Ltd
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Max Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101454616A publication Critical patent/CN101454616A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/002Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid
    • F24F12/003Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid using a heat pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F2012/007Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using a by-pass for bypassing the heat-exchanger
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioner capable of removing an increased amount of moisture without excessively lowering room temperature. The air conditioner (1A) has an outside-air introduction route (5) for allowing air sucked from outdoors and supplied indoors to pass therethrough, an inside air discharge route (4) for allowing air sucked from indoors and discharged outdoors to pass therethrough, a heat exchange element (3A) for performing heat exchange between air passing through a first flow passage (30a) and a second flow passage (30b) that are separated from each other, a heat pump air conditioner (2A) for air conditioning, and a heat exchange route (55c) for allowing the first flow passage (30a) of the heat exchange element (30) to communicate with the second flow passage (30b) via the heat pump air conditioner (2A) and introducing the air cooled by the heat exchange into the heat pump air conditioner (2A).

Description

Aircondition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aircondition with dehumidification function and humidification function etc.
Background technology
Cold-producing medium is circulated between indoor set and off-premises station, the heat exchanger of indoor pusher side is worked as evaporimeter, utilization is cooled off by the heat-absorbing action in the evaporimeter in the heat pump type air conditioning apparatus of freeze cycle of air, make airborne moisture dewfall, thereby can dehumidify by evaporimeter.
In this aircondition,, need to reduce the temperature of air in order to increase moisture removal.Therefore, the problem that exists indoor excessive temperature to descend perhaps produces problems such as dewfall at air supply opening.Therefore, though generally have the structure that is used for heating again, there is the device complicated problems.
Therefore, a kind of aircondition that the air conditioner of heat exchange elements and pump type heat is made up has been proposed.As structure, the structure (for example with reference to No. 3023361 communique of patent) of leading portion (outer gas side) the configuration heat exchange elements at air conditioner has been proposed with heat exchange elements and air conditioner combination.
And, the structure (for example with reference to special fair 7-65776 communique) of back segment (indoor) the configuration heat exchange elements at air conditioner has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
But, in the structure of the leading portion (outer gas side) of air conditioner configuration heat exchange elements, exist owing to carrying out dehumidifying by air conditioner after the heat exchange, so, still need to reduce the problem of temperature in order to increase moisture removal from indoor also gas and outer gas.
And, dispose in the structure of heat exchange elements at the back segment (indoor) of air conditioner, dehumidify by the directly external gas of air conditioner, thereby have the problem that consumes the electric power increase.
And then, except the air conditioner of pump type heat, also exist utilizing the dehumidifier of dehumidifying motor, but compare with the heat pump type air conditioner machine, dehumidifying effect is poor, also needs to be used to make the regeneration thermal source of the motor drying of moisture absorption, has the big problem of electric power that consumes.
And, in heat pump type air conditioning apparatus, the airborne moisture dewfall by evaporimeter is dehumidified, when therefore under state out of service, placing for a long time, can produce mouldy or adhere to pollen, dust etc., when bringing into operation once more to the indoor problem that is supplied with harmful substances or foul smell.
And then, in being assembled with the aircondition of heat exchange elements, owing to produce dewfall at heat exchange elements, thus be created in mouldy problem in the heat exchange elements.
And, in heat pump type air conditioning apparatus, the heat exchanger of indoor pusher side is worked as condensed device, thereby can heat, but when carrying out indoor heating, have the over-drying problem of indoor environment by aircondition.Therefore, for humidification, humidifier need be set separately.
And then, also do not have simultaneously dehumidification function and humidification function the two aircondition or 24 hours air interchangers with Humidifying dehumidifying function.
The present invention in view of the above problems, its purpose be to provide a kind of can be with the room temperature excessive descent, can increase moisture removal, and have the aircondition of humidification function etc.
In order to address the above problem, the invention of technical scheme 1 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; And make outer conductance go into the path to be communicated with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with the suction side of the 2nd stream, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream, air by heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by air regulator, being cooled of the 2nd stream by heat exchange elements air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of air regulator.
In the invention of technical scheme 1, radially heat exchange path provides from the outdoor outer gas that is inhaled into from outer conductance approach.In heat exchange path, 1st stream of outer gas by heat exchange elements, the outer gas by the 1st stream is cooled and dehumidifies by air regulator.And the outer gas that is cooled in air regulator and dehumidifies returns heat exchange elements, by the 2nd stream.
Outer gas passes through heat exchange elements, thereby and in air regulator, carry out heat exchange between the cooled air, temperature descends.And cooled air is by heat exchange and the outer gas that temperature descends in heat exchange elements in air regulator.
And then outer gas is by air regulator, thus moisture dewfall and being dehumidified.At this moment, because outer gas is being descended by temperature before air regulator imports, thereby relative humidity rises, the cooling capacity of air regulator can not rise, promptly, the electric power that can not increase consumption can make moisture removal increase, in summer, and the air of the middle temperature low humidity that outer gas wet in the high temperature is reduced as the temperature that has suppressed more than the necessary degree and be provided to indoor.
And the invention of technical scheme 2 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; And from interior gas discharge path branch, collaborate going into the path by upstream and outer conductance than institute switching path, the scheduled volume of air that will be by interior gas discharge path returns the circulating path of heat exchange path, air by heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by air regulator, being cooled of the 2nd stream by heat exchange elements air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of air regulator.
In the invention of technical scheme 2, radially heat exchange path provides from the outdoor outer gas that is inhaled into from outer conductance approach.And, turn back to heat exchange path from interior gas discharge path from the scheduled volume of the indoor also gas that is inhaled into.
In heat exchange path, the outer gas and 1st stream of mixing air by heat exchange elements of gas also, by the outer gas of the 1st stream and also the mixing air of gas be cooled and dehumidify by air regulator.And, by the outer gas of air regulator cooling and dehumidifying and also the mixing air of gas return heat exchange elements, by the 2nd stream.
Outer gas and also the mixing air of gas by heat exchange elements, thereby and carry out heat exchange between the air by the air regulator cooling, temperature descends.And, be to mix with gas also and temperature descends and the outer gas of the temperature decline by the heat exchange elements heat exchange and the mixing air of gas also by the air of air regulator cooling.
And then, outer gas and also the mixing air of gas by air regulator, thereby moisture dewfall and being dehumidified.At this moment, because outer gas and also the mixing air of gas by temperature decline before air regulator importing, thereby relative humidity rises, the cooling capacity of air regulator can not rise, promptly, the electric power that can not increase consumption can make moisture removal increase, and in summer, is provided to indoor as the air of the middle temperature low humidity that has prevented the temperature reduction more than the necessary degree outer gas wet in the high temperature.
And then the invention of technical scheme 3 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; And will collaborate going into the path by upstream and outer conductance from indoor inhaled air than heat exchange path, return the circulating path of heat exchange path, air by heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by air regulator, being cooled of the 2nd stream by heat exchange elements air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of air regulator.
In the invention of technical scheme 3, radially heat exchange path provides from the outdoor outer gas that is inhaled into from outer conductance approach.And, return heat exchange path from circulating path from the also gas of indoor suction.
In heat exchange path, from the mixing air of indoor also gas or outer gas and gas also the 1st stream by heat exchange elements, the air by the 1st stream is by air regulator, cools off and dehumidifies.And, return heat exchange elements by the air of air regulator cooling and dehumidifying, by the 2nd stream.
From the mixing air of indoor also gas or outer gas and gas also by heat exchange elements, thereby and carry out heat exchange between the air by the air regulator cooling, temperature descends.And, be that temperature descends and carry out heat exchange and the air of temperature decline by heat exchange elements by mixing with gas also by the air of air regulator cooling.
And then, from indoor also gas or outer gas and also the mixing air of gas by air regulator, thereby moisture dewfall and being dehumidified.At this moment, since from indoor also gas or outer gas and also the mixing air of gas by temperature decline before the air regulator importing, thereby relative humidity rises, the cooling capacity of air regulator can not rise, promptly, the electric power that can not increase consumption can make moisture removal increase, the air of the middle temperature low humidity that reduces as the temperature that has prevented more than the necessary degree and be provided to indoor.
And technical scheme 4 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; And the circulating path that passes through from indoor inhaled air is communicated with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with the suction side of the 2nd stream, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream, air by heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by air regulator, being cooled of the 2nd stream by heat exchange elements air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of air regulator.
In the invention of technical scheme 4, return heat exchange path from circulating path from the also gas of indoor suction.
In heat exchange path, from 1st stream of indoor also gas by heat exchange elements, the also gas by the 1st stream is by air regulator, cools off and dehumidifies.And, return heat exchange elements by the also gas of air regulator cooling and dehumidifying, by the 2nd stream.
Pass through heat exchange elements from indoor also gas, thereby and carry out heat exchange between the air by the air regulator cooling, temperature decline.And, be if in summer then by air conditioning and temperature descends and carry out heat exchange and also gas that temperature descends by heat exchange elements by the air of air regulator cooling.
And then, from indoor also gas by air regulator, thereby moisture dewfall and being dehumidified.At this moment, because also gas is being descended by temperature before air regulator imports, thereby relative humidity rises, and the cooling capacity of air regulator can not rise, that is, the electric power that can not increase consumption can make moisture removal increase, and carries out indoor dehumidifying at short notice.
And the invention of technical scheme 5 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; Have heat-absorbing action by cold-producing medium with air cooling and dehumidifying, and the exothermic effects by cold-producing medium adds the 1st heat exchanger of hot-air and carries out the liquefaction of cold-producing medium and the air regulator of the 2nd heat exchanger of vaporization; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, 1st heat exchanger of the ejection side that makes the 1st stream by air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; By from indoor suction and interior gas discharge path from the 2nd heat exchanger of air regulator to the air of outdoor discharge that pass through via; And conductance is gone into path branch outside described, collaborating by upstream and interior gas discharge path than described the 2nd heat exchanger, the outer gas that will be displaced into the 2nd heat exchanger by the scheduled volume that outer conductance is gone into the air in path is the gas circuit footpath also, air by heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by air regulator, being cooled of the 2nd stream by heat exchange elements air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of air regulator.
In the invention of technical scheme 5, radially heat exchange path provides from the outer gas of indoor suction from outer conductance approach.In heat exchange path, 1st stream of outer gas by heat exchange elements, the outer gas by the 1st stream is cooled and dehumidifies by the 1st heat exchanger of air regulator.And, return heat exchange elements by the outer gas of air regulator cooling and dehumidifying, by the 2nd stream.
Outer gas is by heat exchange elements, thereby and by carrying out heat exchange between the chilled air of air regulator, temperature descends.And, be to carry out heat exchange and the outer gas of temperature decline by heat exchange elements by the air of air regulator cooling.
And then outer gas is by air regulator, thus moisture dewfall and being dehumidified.At this moment, because outer gas is being descended by temperature before air regulator imports, thereby relative humidity rises, the cooling capacity of air regulator can not rise, promptly, the electric power that can not increase consumption can make moisture removal increase, and in summer, is provided to indoor as the air of the middle temperature low humidity that has prevented the temperature reduction more than the necessary degree outer gas wet in the high temperature.
And, the scheduled volume of outer gas via outer gas also gas circuit directly be sent to the 2nd heat exchanger of air regulator, improve the cooling effectiveness that is used for cold-producing medium liquefaction.
In technique scheme 1~technical scheme 5, in each described invention, also can comprise: the flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; The retracting device of the remainder of the water that the recovery heat exchange element provides; And through the shunting of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path, to the air by heat exchange path heats via the heat exchange shunt paths, and carry out humidification by air regulator by the moisture that heat exchange element provides.
And, also can comprise: in air regulator, have, will cool off by the heat-absorbing action of cold-producing medium by the air of heat exchange path and dehumidify and heat exchanger that the exothermic effects by cold-producing medium heats and heat exchange elements both sides or the flusher that supplies water of a side wherein; And provide the cleaning solution supplying device of cleaning fluid to flusher, by flusher heat exchange element and the 1st heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side cleaning fluid is provided, clean.
And then, also can be included in than heat exchange path by downstream branch, to the also gas circuit footpath of outdoor connection, by by flusher heat exchange element and the 1st heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side provide cleaning fluid heat exchange path air full dose by and also the gas circuit radial chamber discharge outward.
And, also can be after flusher stops to supply with cleaning fluid, the full dose of air that will be by heat exchange path is discharged outward by gas circuit radial chamber also, makes the path drying of cleaning.
In having in the structure of gas discharge path, air regulator is stopped, stopping air conditioning by the air of heat exchange path, via outer conductance go into the path with outdoor air to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path that indoor air discharge is outdoor, take a breath.
And, in having in the structure of gas discharge path, also can comprise air-conditioning shunt paths with the heat exchange path shunting, via the air-conditioning shunt paths to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path will be indoor the air discharge outdoor, take a breath.
And then, in having, in the structure of gas discharge path, also interior gas discharge path one can be constituted, perhaps interior gas discharge path is independently constituted.
And, heat exchange elements also can have the water sucting part that keeps moisture at the 2nd stream, the 2nd stream passes through air making under the moistening state of water sucting part, work as the humidification stream, the 1st stream and the 2nd stream make under the water sucting part dry status by air, work as the dehumidifying stream.
The invention of technical scheme 6 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; And, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path through the shunting of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, cool off by air regulator and dehumidify via heat exchange shunt paths, the air that passes through heat exchange path.
In addition, in the invention of technique scheme 6 records, also can have the circulating path that imports to the heat exchange shunt paths from indoor inhaled air.
The invention of technical scheme 7 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of heat exchange elements; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; And through the shunting of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path, to carry out air conditioning by air regulator via the air of heat exchange shunt paths by heat exchange path, and utilize the moisture that provides by the flusher heat exchange element to carry out humidification.
In the invention of technical scheme 7, go into the 1st stream shunting of path through heat exchange elements from the outdoor outer gas that is inhaled into from outer conductance, provide to heat exchange path.In heat exchange path, outer gas by air conditioning, offers the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements by air regulator.
Heat exchange elements supplies water by flusher, and the air by the 2nd stream is by humidification.Thus, do not carry out heat exchange and the outer gas regulated by air regulator by the heat exchange elements humidification, offer indoor.
And the invention of technical scheme 8 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of heat exchange elements; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; To collaborate going into the path by upstream and outer conductance from indoor inhaled air, return the circulating path of heat exchange path than heat exchange path; And through the shunting of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path, to carry out air conditioning by air regulator via the air of heat exchange shunt paths by heat exchange path, and utilize the moisture that provides by the flusher heat exchange element to carry out humidification.
In the invention of technical scheme 8, go into the 1st stream shunting of path through heat exchange elements from the outdoor outer gas that is inhaled into from outer conductance, provide to heat exchange path.And, shunt the 1st stream from the also gas of indoor suction from circulating path, return heat exchange path.
In heat exchange path, from indoor also gas or outer gas and also the mixing air of gas by air regulator by air conditioning, offer the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements.
Heat exchange elements supplies water by flusher, and the air by the 2nd stream is by humidification.Thus, do not carry out heat exchange and the outer gas regulated by air regulator by the heat exchange elements humidification, offer indoor.
And then the invention of technical scheme 9 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of heat exchange elements; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; The circulating path that passes through from indoor inhaled air is communicated with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream; And through the shunting of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, the heat exchange shunt paths that circulating path is communicated with heat exchange path, to carry out air conditioning by air regulator via the air of heat exchange shunt paths by heat exchange path, and utilize the moisture that provides by the flusher heat exchange element to carry out humidification.
In the invention of technical scheme 9, shunt the 1st stream from the also gas of indoor suction from circulating path, return heat exchange path.
In heat exchange path, from indoor also gas by air regulator by air conditioning, offer the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements.
Heat exchange elements supplies water by flusher, and the air by the 2nd stream is by humidification.Thus, do not carry out heat exchange and the outer gas regulated by air regulator by the heat exchange elements humidification, offer indoor.
And the invention of technical scheme 10 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of heat exchange elements; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; From interior gas discharge path branch, collaborate going into the path by the upstream with outer conductance than described heat exchange path, the scheduled volume of air that will be by interior gas discharge path returns the circulating path of heat exchange path; And through the shunting of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path, to carry out air conditioning by air regulator via the air of heat exchange shunt paths by heat exchange path, and utilize the moisture that provides by the flusher heat exchange element to carry out humidification.
In the invention of technical scheme 10, go into the 1st stream of path shunting heat exchange elements from the outdoor outer gas that is inhaled into from outer conductance, provide to heat exchange path.And, shunt the 1st stream from the scheduled volume of the also gas of indoor suction from interior gas discharge path, return heat exchange path.
In heat exchange path, outer gas and also the mixing air of gas by air regulator by air conditioning, offer the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements.
Heat exchange elements supplies water by flusher, and the air by the 2nd stream is by humidification.Thus, do not carry out heat exchange and the outer gas regulated by air regulator and also the mixing air of gas offer indoor by the heat exchange elements humidification.
And then the invention of technical scheme 11 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of heat exchange elements; Have heat-absorbing action by cold-producing medium with air cooling and dehumidifying, and the exothermic effects by cold-producing medium adds the 1st heat exchanger of hot-air and carries out the liquefaction of cold-producing medium and the air regulator of the 2nd heat exchanger of vaporization; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, 1st heat exchanger of the ejection side that makes the 1st stream by air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; The 1st stream shunting through heat exchange elements makes outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path; By from indoor suction and interior gas discharge path from the 2nd heat exchanger of air regulator to the air of outdoor discharge that pass through via; And go into path branch from outer conductance, collaborating by upstream and interior gas discharge path than the 2nd heat exchanger, the outer gas that will be displaced into the 2nd heat exchanger by the scheduled volume that outer conductance is gone into the air in path is the gas circuit footpath also, to carry out air conditioning by air regulator by the air by heat exchange path via the heat exchange shunt paths, utilization is carried out humidification by the moisture that flusher offers heat exchange elements.
In the invention of technical scheme 11, go into the 1st stream shunting of path through heat exchange elements from the outdoor outer gas that is inhaled into from outer conductance, provide to heat exchange path.In heat exchange path, outer gas by air conditioning, offers the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements by air regulator.
Heat exchange elements supplies water by flusher, and the air by the 2nd stream is by humidification.Thus, do not carry out heat exchange and the outer gas regulated by air regulator by the heat exchange elements humidification, offer indoor.
And, the scheduled volume of outer gas via outer gas also gas circuit directly be displaced into the 2nd heat exchanger of air regulator, improve the efficient of the heat-absorbing action of cold-producing medium.
In technique scheme 7~technical scheme 11 in each described invention, flusher also can have the cleaning solution supplying device, the heat-absorbing action cooling of air that have in this cleaning solution supplying device heat exchange element and the air regulator, will be by heat exchange path by cold-producing medium and the both sides or the wherein side water supply of the 1st heat exchanger of dehumidifying and the exothermic effects heating by cold-producing medium, and provide cleaning fluid to flusher, by flusher heat exchange element and the 1st heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side cleaning fluid is provided, clean.
And, also can comprise in downstream branch from heat exchange path, to the also gas circuit footpath of outdoor connection, by by flusher heat exchange element and the 1st heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side provide cleaning fluid heat exchange path air full dose by and also the gas circuit radial chamber discharge outward.
And, also can be after flusher stops to supply with cleaning fluid, the full dose of air that will be by heat exchange path is discharged outward by gas circuit radial chamber also, makes the path drying of cleaning.
In having in the structure of gas discharge path, the water supply of flusher and air regulator are stopped, stop air conditioning by the air of heat exchange path, via outer conductance go into the path with outdoor air to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path that indoor air discharge is outdoor, take a breath.
And, in having in the structure of gas discharge path, also can comprise air-conditioning shunt paths with the heat exchange path shunting, via the air-conditioning shunt paths to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path will be indoor the air discharge outdoor, take a breath.
And then, in having, in the structure of gas discharge path, also interior gas discharge path one can be constituted, perhaps interior gas discharge path is independently constituted.
The invention of technical scheme 12 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; Heat exchange element, and have in the air regulator, will cool off by the heat-absorbing action of cold-producing medium by the air of described heat exchange path and dehumidify and heat exchanger both sides that the exothermic effects by cold-producing medium heats or the flusher that supplies water of a side wherein; Recovery offers the retracting device of remainder of the water of heat exchange elements and heat exchanger; And provide the cleaning solution supplying device of cleaning fluid to flusher, by flusher heat exchange element and heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side cleaning fluid is provided, clean.
In the invention of technical scheme 12, the heat exchanger of air regulator is worked as evaporimeter, thereby make airborne moisture dewfall, dehumidify.And,, the air by heat exchange elements is carried out humidification by supplying water by the flusher heat exchange element.
Provide cleaning fluid by the cleaning solution supplying device in flusher heat exchange element and heat exchanger, clean easy mouldy etc. position by the supply of dewfall or moisture thus.
In the invention of technique scheme 12 records, also can be included in than heat exchange path by downstream branch, to the also gas circuit footpath of outdoor connection, by by flusher heat exchange element and the 1st heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side provide cleaning fluid heat exchange path air full dose by and also the gas circuit radial chamber discharge outward.
And, also can be after flusher stops to supply with cleaning fluid, the full dose of air that will be by heat exchange path is discharged outward by gas circuit radial chamber also, makes the path drying of cleaning.
And then, also can have return the circulating path of heat exchange path from indoor inhaled air, make from indoor inhaled air and heat exchange path, circulate, make the path drying of cleaning.
And, in having the structure in gas circuit footpath also, also can have from indoorly be inhaled into, to the interior gas discharge path that the air of outdoor discharge passes through, also gas circuit footpath and interior gas discharge path interflow are communicated with outdoor.
On the other hand, in having the structure of circulating path, also can have from the interior gas discharge path that is indoor suction, passes through to the air of outdoor discharge, circulating path is from interior gas discharge path branch, collaborate going into the path than heat exchange path by upstream and outer conductance, the scheduled volume of air that will be by interior gas discharge path returns heat exchange path.
And, also can cool off air and dehumidify by air regulator by heat exchange path, by the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements cooled air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports to the air of air regulator.
And then, also can have the 1st stream shunting through heat exchange elements, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path, to the air by heat exchange path carries out air conditioning via the heat exchange shunt paths, and utilize the moisture that offers heat exchange elements by flusher to carry out humidification by air regulator.
And, heat exchange elements also can have the water sucting part that keeps moisture at the 2nd stream, the 2nd stream passes through air making under the moistening state of water sucting part, work as the humidification stream, the 1st stream and the 2nd stream make under the water sucting part dry status by air, work as the dehumidifying stream.
The invention of technical scheme 13 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; The retracting device of the remainder of the water that the recovery heat exchange element provides; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; And make outer conductance go into the path to be communicated with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with the suction side of the 2nd stream, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream, by outer conductance go into the path with outdoor air to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path indoor air is taken a breath to outdoor ejecting, to change the air in the building at the fixed time.
In the invention of technical scheme 13, the heat exchanger of air regulator is worked as evaporimeter, thereby make refrigeration and airborne moisture dewfall, dehumidify.And,, the air by heat exchange elements is carried out humidification by supplying water by the flusher heat exchange element.
Thus, by outer conductance go into the path with outdoor air to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path indoor air is discharged outdoor, thereby dehumidify or humidification, carry out indoor ventilation simultaneously.
And, adjust by the air of air feed in the outer conductance approach radial chamber and the amount of discharging outdoor air by interior gas discharge path so that change the mode of the air in the building in the scheduled time, thereby be accompanied by the air conditioning of dehumidifying or humidification, carry out ventilation in 24 hours simultaneously.
In addition, also can comprise: gone into the path by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through from outdoor suction; By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; The retracting device of the remainder of the water that the recovery heat exchange element provides; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; And go into the air in path than heat exchange path by outer conductance by the upstream and by the air of interior gas discharge path between carry out heat exchange heat extraction reclaim heat exchange elements, so that the temperature of air of going into the path by outer conductance is near the temperature of the air by interior gas discharge path, the mode of changing the air in the building at the fixed time by outer conductance go into the path with outdoor air to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path with indoor air to outdoor discharge, take a breath.
In this aircondition, the heat exchanger of air regulator is worked as evaporimeter, thereby make airborne moisture dewfall, dehumidify.And, supply water by the flusher heat exchange element, thereby the air by heat exchange elements carried out humidification.
Thus, by outer conductance go into the path with outdoor air to indoor air feed, and by interior gas discharge path with indoor air to outdoor discharge, thereby reclaiming heat exchange elements by heat extraction makes by outer conductance and goes into the temperature of air in path near the temperature of the air by interior gas discharge path, dehumidify or humidification, carry out indoor ventilation simultaneously.
And, adjust by the air of air feed in the outer conductance approach radial chamber with by the amount of interior gas discharge path so that change the mode of the air in the building in the scheduled time to the air of outdoor discharge, thereby be accompanied by the air conditioning of dehumidifying or humidification, carry out ventilation in 24 hours simultaneously.
Thus, can reclaim heat exchange elements by heat extraction and make outer gas, import heat exchange path, need not improve the ability of air regulator, can carry out ventilation in 24 hours, the air conditioning of expecting simultaneously near room temperature.
In the invention of technique scheme 13 records, also can have and to return the circulating path of heat exchange path from indoor inhaled air.
And circulating path also can be from interior gas discharge path branch, collaborates going into the path by the upstream with outer conductance than heat exchange path, and the scheduled volume of air that will be by interior gas discharge path returns heat exchange path.
And then, the air by heat exchange path cooled off and dehumidify by air regulator, by the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements cooled air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of air regulator.
And, also can have the 1st stream shunting through heat exchange elements, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths of path and heat exchange path connection, to carry out air conditioning by air regulator by the air by heat exchange path via the heat exchange shunt paths, and utilization is carried out humidification by the moisture that flusher offers heat exchange elements.
And then, also interior gas discharge path one can be constituted, perhaps interior gas discharge path is independently constituted.
The invention of technical scheme 14 is characterised in that, comprising: gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through; By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge; By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream; The flusher that heat exchange element supplies water; The retracting device of the remainder of the water that the recovery heat exchange element provides; Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; Make outer conductance go into the path and be communicated with, make the ejection side of the 1st stream pass through air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 2nd stream with the suction side of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements; And, make outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with heat exchange path through the shunting of the 1st stream of heat exchange elements.
In the invention of technical scheme 14, will freeze and airborne moisture dewfall thereby make by the air cooling of heat exchange path by air regulator, dehumidify.And,, the air by heat exchange elements is carried out humidification by supplying water by the flusher heat exchange element.And then, will be by air regulator by the air heat of heat exchange path, thus heat.
Thus, by switching the operation of air regulator and flusher, air conditioning is carried out in the operation of switching indoor dehumidifying, desiccant cooling, humidification, heating etc.
In the invention of technique scheme 14 records, the switching that operation and humidification move also can dehumidify, and discharge indoor air outdoor by interior gas discharge path, take a breath, wherein dehumidifying operates to by outer conductance and goes into the outer air of path suction chamber, cool off by air regulator and dehumidify by heat exchange path, thereby by the 2nd stream of heat exchange elements cooled air and by the air of the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of air regulator, and the air that will have been dehumidified is to indoor air feed; Humidification operates to by outer conductance goes into the outer air of path suction chamber, pass through heat exchange path via the heat exchange shunt paths, carry out air conditioning by air regulator, and the moisture that utilization is provided by the flusher heat exchange element will be by the air wetting and the air feed of heat exchange path.
And, also can have and will return the circulating path of heat exchange path from indoor inhaled air.
And then circulating path also can be from interior gas discharge path branch, collaborates going into the path by the upstream with outer conductance than heat exchange path, and the scheduled volume of air that will be by interior gas discharge path returns heat exchange path.
And, flusher also can have the cleaning solution supplying device, heat-absorbing action cooling and the dehumidifying, and both sides or the wherein side water supply of 1st heat exchanger of exothermic effects heating by cold-producing medium of air that have in this cleaning solution supplying device heat exchange element and the air regulator, will be by heat exchange path by cold-producing medium, and provide cleaning fluid to flusher, by flusher heat exchange element and the 1st heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side cleaning fluid is provided, clean.
And then, also can be included in than heat exchange path by downstream branch, to the also gas circuit footpath of outdoor connection, by by flusher heat exchange element and the 1st heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side provide cleaning fluid heat exchange path air full dose by and also the gas circuit radial chamber discharge outward.
And also the gas circuit footpath also can be collaborated with interior gas discharge path, is communicated with outdoor.
And then, also can be after flusher stops cleaning fluid being provided, the full dose of air that will be by heat exchange path is discharged outward by gas circuit radial chamber also, makes the path drying of cleaning.
And, heat exchange elements also can have the water sucting part that keeps moisture at the 2nd stream, the 2nd stream passes through air making under the moistening state of water sucting part, work as the humidification stream, the 1st stream and the 2nd stream make under the water sucting part dry status by air, work as the dehumidifying stream.
And then, interior gas discharge path one can be constituted, perhaps interior gas discharge path is independently constituted.
And, interior gas discharge path also can have also gas circuit footpath of outer gas, should outer gas also the liquefaction of carrying out cold-producing medium that will have by air regulator of gas circuit footpath and vaporization the 2nd heat exchanger and go into path branch collaborating by upstream and interior gas discharge path from outer conductance than the 2nd heat exchanger, go into the scheduled volume of the air in path by outer conductance and deliver to the 2nd heat exchanger.
As mentioned above, the heat exchange elements of the invention of each technical scheme record has the 1st stream that air passes through; And the 1st stream is isolated, and the 2nd stream that passes through by the air that carries out heat exchange between the air of the 1st stream; And keep the water sucting part of moisture at the 2nd stream, and the 2nd stream makes under the moistening state of water sucting part by air, and working as the humidification stream gets final product.That is, in this heat exchange elements, when water sucting part supplied water, water sucting part kept moisture, is in moisture state.Make under the moistening state of water sucting part, air is when the 2nd stream, and the air by the 2nd stream is by humidification.
In addition, also can constitute the building of aircondition with above-mentioned each technical scheme.
According to aircondition of the present invention, the air that has dehumidified to indoor supply, thus indoor relative humidity reduces, and can access cooling feeling in uses such as summers.
And if the outer gas that will be cooled in advance by heat exchange elements dehumidifies, thereby in summer, the outer gas of high temperature directly need not be dehumidified, and can alleviate the load of air regulator, realizes low consumption electric power.
And then, outer gas is carried out heat exchange, make temperature reduce, make under the state of relative humidity rising, dehumidify by air regulator, therefore can realize the increase of moisture removal.
And, will and make its circulation from the dehumidifying of the also gas of indoor suction, can dehumidify at short notice.
According to aircondition of the present invention, can be with the air wetting after regulating, to indoor air feed, over-drying in the time of therefore can preventing to heat.
And, can and use the air conditioning function of air regulator and the humidification function of heat exchange elements, thereby no matter can be used as humidifier in what season.And then, carry out indoor ventilation when also can carry out humidification.And,, can carry out humidification in the short time by making also gas circulation from indoor suction.
According to aircondition of the present invention, have simultaneously that the dehumidification function of heat exchange elements and air regulator and heat exchange element supply water and the humidification function that obtains, thereby can switch dehumidifying and humidification moves.
Thus, can be accompanied by the air conditioning of dehumidifying or humidification by a table apparatus, no matter can both improve comfort in what season.And that can reduce device is provided with the platform number, thereby can realize cost degradation.
According to aircondition of the present invention, provide cleaning fluid to the heat exchange elements and the heat exchanger that produce dewfall or be supplied to moisture, clean, therefore can suppress mouldy or dust etc. and adhere to, and can rinse out adhered dust etc.Thus, in the time of can suppressing to move once more to the indoor problem that harmful material or foul smell is provided.And, do not need practitioner or user to clean, therefore can reduce man-hour and expense.
According to aircondition of the present invention, utilize the device have the humidification function that the dehumidification function of heat exchange elements and air regulator combination and heat exchange element is supplied water and produce simultaneously, can carry out ventilations in 24 hours of building.
Thus, what season the air conditioning that can carry out that ventilation in 24 hours the time carries out that indoor dehumidifying, desiccant cooling, humidification, humidification heat etc. no matter can improve comfortableness.
And, in having the building of this aircondition, can provide comfortable living space with low cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of an example of the aircondition of expression first embodiment.
Fig. 2 A is the structure chart of an example of the embodiment of expression heat exchange elements.
Fig. 2 B is the structure chart of an example of the embodiment of expression heat exchange elements.
Fig. 2 C is the structure chart of an example of the embodiment of expression heat exchange elements.
Fig. 3 A is the structure chart of an example of the embodiment of expression heat exchange elements.
Fig. 3 B is the structure chart of an example of the embodiment of expression heat exchange elements.
Fig. 3 C is the structure chart of an example of the embodiment of expression heat exchange elements.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of an example of the aircondition of expression second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out the dehumidifying ventilatory pattern with weak operation.
Fig. 6 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out the dehumidifying ventilatory pattern with strong operation.
Fig. 7 is the chart of the relation of expression absolute humidity and moisture removal.
Fig. 8 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out the humidification heating mode with weak operation.
Fig. 9 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out the humidification heating mode with strong operation.
Figure 10 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out heating mode with weak operation.
Figure 11 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out heating mode with strong operation.
Figure 12 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out refrigeration mode with weak operation.
Figure 13 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out refrigeration mode with strong operation.
Figure 14 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out ventilatory pattern with weak operation.
Figure 15 is the action specification figure of expression other embodiments when carrying out ventilatory pattern with weak operation.
Figure 16 is the action specification figure of expression air draught when carrying out ventilatory pattern with strong operation.
Figure 17 is the action specification figure of expression other embodiments when carrying out ventilatory pattern with strong operation.
The action specification figure of the air draught when Figure 18 is the cleaning that is illustrated in when carrying out the washing/drying pattern summer.
The action specification figure of the air draught when Figure 19 is the cleaning that is illustrated in when carrying out the washing/drying pattern winter.
The action specification figure of the air draught when Figure 20 is expression dry when carrying out the washing/drying pattern.
Figure 21 is the action specification figure of expression air draught during cyclical breathing dry when carrying out the washing/drying pattern.
Figure 22 A is the structure chart of application examples of the aircondition 1A of expression first embodiment.
Figure 22 B is the structure chart of application examples of the aircondition 1A of expression first embodiment.
Figure 22 C is the structure chart of application examples of the aircondition 1A of expression first embodiment.
Figure 23 A is the structure chart of application examples of the aircondition 1A of expression first embodiment.
Figure 23 B is the structure chart of application examples of the aircondition 1A of expression first embodiment.
Figure 24 is the structure chart of the first mode example of expression aircondition.
Figure 25 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 25 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 26 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 26 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 27 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 27 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 28 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 28 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 29 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 29 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 30 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 30 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression first mode example.
Figure 31 is the structure chart of the second mode example of expression aircondition.
Figure 32 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 32 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 33 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 33 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 34 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 34 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 35 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 35 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 36 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 36 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 37 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 37 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of the expression second mode example.
Figure 38 is the structure chart of the Third Way example of expression aircondition.
Figure 39 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 39 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 40 A is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 40 B is the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 41 A is the structure chart of variation of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 41 B is the structure chart of variation of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 42 A is the structure chart of variation of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 42 B is the structure chart of variation of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 43 A is the structure chart of variation of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
Figure 43 B is the structure chart of variation of the aircondition of expression Third Way example.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing aircondition of the present invention.
The structure example of the aircondition of first embodiment
(1) summary of aircondition
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of an example of the aircondition 1A of expression first embodiment.The aircondition 1A of first embodiment has as the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A of the air regulator that carries out the cooling of air and heating and the heat exchange elements 3A of the humidification of the temperature adjustment of the air that carries out being regulated by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and the air regulated by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A etc., have the suction chamber outer air, carry out air conditioning and to the air conditioning function of indoor air feed.In addition, aircondition 1A has and sucks room air and to the ventilatory of outdoor discharge.
(2) structure example of heat pump type air conditioner machine
Heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A has: the pipe arrangement 20 that flows through cold-producing medium; Carry out to the air of indoor air feed and the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the heat exchange between the cold-producing medium; And carry out to the air of outdoor discharge and the 2nd heat exchanger 22 of the heat exchange between the cold-producing medium.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A has: compressive flow is crossed the compressor 23 of the cold-producing medium of pipe arrangement 20; The expansion valve 24 that the cold-producing medium that flows through pipe arrangement 20 is reduced pressure; And the cross valve 25 that switches the flow of refrigerant direction.
(3) structure example of heat exchange elements
Heat exchange elements 3A has the 1st stream 30a that flows through for air and is isolated and for the 2nd stream 30b that air flows through with the 1st stream 30a, flows through the air of the 1st stream 30a and flow through between the air of the 2nd stream 30b to carry out heat exchange.In addition, have water sucting part described later among the 2nd stream 30b, humidification flows through the air of the 2nd stream 30b.
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C, Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B and Fig. 3 C are the structure charts of an example of the embodiment of expression heat exchange elements, Fig. 2 A is the front view of heat exchange elements 3A, Fig. 2 B is the left view of heat exchange elements 3A, and Fig. 2 C is the right view of heat exchange elements 3A.In addition, Fig. 3 A is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2 A of the internal structure of expression heat exchange elements 3A, and Fig. 3 B is the major part cutaway view of heat exchange elements 3A, and Fig. 3 C is the major part stereogram of heat exchange elements 3A.
The 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A and the 2nd stream 30b clamping next door 31 mutual laminations.The 1st stream 30a forms plate 32a by the stream between the next door 31 and separates, and is formed with many parallel streams of linearity.
In addition, the 2nd stream 30b forms plate 32b by the stream between the next door 31 and separates, and is formed with many parallel streams of linearity towards the direction parallel with the 1st stream 30a at this.
Next door 31 and stream form plate 32a, 32b and are made of for example metal material such as aluminium, copper.In addition, the stream that constitutes the 1st stream 30a forms plate 32a and also can implement the hydrophobicity application, forms the structure that makes moisture drying easily.
Therewith relatively, the stream that constitutes the 2nd stream 30b forms plate 32b and has water sucting part 33 towards stream.Water sucting part 33 is made of for example porous absorbent materials such as paper, cloth, nonwoven, and the moisture that is provided is provided.
Thus, when water sucting part 33 was supplied with moisture, the air that flows through the 2nd stream 30b was by humidification.In addition, if make under water sucting part 33 dry status, the air that flows through the 2nd stream 30b just can not be by humidification.
Heat exchange elements 3A forms on the plate 32a at stream has a plurality of slit 34a, and has a plurality of slit 34b on stream formation plate 32b.Slit 34a connects stream formation plate 32a and forms, and many 1st stream 30a that arrange on above-below direction are communicated with via slit 34a.Similarly, slit 34b connects stream formation plate 32b and forms, and many 2nd stream 30b that arrange on above-below direction are communicated with via slit 34b.
Heat exchange elements 3A has the suction inlet 35a of the 1st stream 30a and the ejiction opening 36b of the 2nd stream 30b in a side end side, has the ejiction opening 36a of the 1st stream 30a and the suction inlet 35b of the 2nd stream 30b in the opposing party's end side.
In this example, the ejiction opening 36b of the suction inlet 35a of the 1st stream 30a and the 2nd stream 30b separately is formed in the side's of heat exchange elements 3A end along the vertical direction.Be formed with the lip-deep of the suction inlet 35a position opening relative with the 1st stream 30a, the position relative with the 2nd stream 30b is blocked, and suction inlet 35a is communicated with the 1st stream 30a.
In addition, be formed with the lip-deep of the ejiction opening 36b position opening relative with the 2nd stream 30b, the position relative with the 1st stream 30a is blocked, and ejiction opening 36b is communicated with the 2nd stream 30b.
In this example, the suction inlet 35b of the ejiction opening 36a of the 1st stream 30a and the 2nd stream 30b separately is formed in the opposing party's of heat exchange elements 3A end along the vertical direction.Be formed with the lip-deep of the ejiction opening 36a position opening relative with the 1st stream 30a, the position relative with the 2nd stream 30b is blocked, and ejiction opening 36a is communicated with the 1st stream 30a.
In addition, be formed with the lip-deep of the suction inlet 35b position opening relative with the 2nd stream 30b, the position relative with the 1st stream 30a is blocked, and suction inlet 35b is communicated with the 2nd stream 30b.
Thus, heat exchange elements 3A makes from suction inlet 35a inhaled air and passes through the 1st stream 30a, and sprays from ejiction opening 36a.In addition, pass through the 2nd stream 30b, and spray from ejiction opening 36b from suction inlet 35b inhaled air.
In heat exchange elements 3A, the air that flows through the 1st stream 30a forms convection current with the air that flows through the 2nd stream 30b, therefore and the 1st stream 30a and the 2nd stream 30b are separated by next door 31, flow through the air of the 1st stream 30a and flow through between the air of the 2nd stream 30b to carry out heat exchange.
Like this, form convection current, thereby improve heat exchanger effectiveness by the air-flow that makes the air that carries out heat exchange.In addition, form slit, in the 2nd stream 30b, can provide moisture to stream integral body effectively, and in air draught, produce sinuous flow, improve heat exchanger effectiveness by forming on the plate at stream.
In addition, distolateral at heat exchange elements 3A, suction inlet 35a and ejiction opening 36b separate up and down, and the air that therefore is drawn among the 1st stream 30a can not mix with the air from the 2nd stream 30b ejection.
Similarly, distolateral at another of heat exchange elements 3A, ejiction opening 36a and suction inlet 35b separate up and down, and therefore the air that sprays from the 1st stream 30a can not mix with the air in being drawn into the 2nd stream 30b.
(4) structure example of air flow circuit
Get back to Fig. 1, aircondition 1A has the interior gas discharge path 4 that is formed with following stream: will be as gas RA also from being drawn into indoor air with indoor the 1st air entry 41 that is communicated with, as exhaust EA from discharging with the outdoor exhaust outlet that is communicated with 42.
In addition, also have the outer conductance that is formed with following stream and go into path 5: will supply to and the indoor air supply opening that is communicated with 52 as air feed SA from the outer gas OA that sucks with outdoor the 2nd air entry 51 that is communicated with.
Interior gas discharge path 4 has interior gas and discharges fan 43, and it produces the air draught that air is sucked and discharges from exhaust outlet 42 from the 1st air entry 41.In addition, interior gas discharge path 4 has a plurality of filters of clean air.
For example, interior gas discharge path 4 has filter 44a at the 1st air entry 41.In addition, because interior gas discharge path 4 is communicated with the 2nd heat exchanger 22 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, therefore the upstream of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 also has filter 44b.
Outer conductance is gone into path 5 and is had outer conductance and go into fan 53, and it produces the air draught that air is sucked and supplies to air supply opening 52 from the 2nd air entry 51.In addition, outer conductance is gone into a plurality of filters that path 5 has clean air.
For example, outer conductance is gone into path 5 and is had filter 54a at the 2nd air entry 51, and has filter 54b at air supply opening 52.
Aircondition 1A conductance outside goes into path 5 and has above-mentioned heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A midway.
That is, aircondition 1A has from outer conductance and goes into the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning of path 5 branches and in that preceding path 55a goes into the air-conditioning rear path 55b that collaborate in path 5 by downstream and outer conductance than air-conditioning.
The preceding path 55a of air-conditioning is communicated with the suction side of the 1st stream 30a of the heat exchange elements 3A that constitutes heat exchange path 55c, and air-conditioning rear path 55b is communicated with the ejection side of the 2nd stream 30b of the heat exchange elements 3A that constitutes heat exchange path 55c.
The ejection side of the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A and the air-conditioning path 55d that communicates with the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A are communicated with, and air-conditioning path 55d is communicated with the suction side of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A.
Thus, heat exchange path 55c is: from the 1st stream 30a of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by heat exchange elements 3A, by the air-conditioning path 55d that communicates with the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, get back to heat exchange elements 3A and and be communicated with isolated the 2nd stream 30b of the 1st stream 30a, be communicated with air-conditioning rear path 55b then.
Thereby heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A is disposed at the downstream of the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, and is disposed at the upstream side of the 2nd stream 30b.
And then, the air-conditioning shunt paths 56b that aircondition 1A has heat exchange shunt paths 56a that heat exchange elements 3A is shunted and heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A are shunted.
Heat exchange shunt paths 56a is being come out by the preceding path of air-conditioning 55a branch by upstream side than the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, and is communicated with air-conditioning path 55d at the upstream side of the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.Thus, heat exchange shunt paths 56a shunts the 1st stream 30a of the heat exchange elements 3A of formation heat exchange path 55c.
Air-conditioning shunt paths 56b is communicated with preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and air-conditioning rear path 55 at the upstream side of the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A and the downstream of the 2nd stream 30b.Thus, air-conditioning shunt paths 56b shunts heat exchange path 55c and air-conditioning path 55d.
Aircondition 1A has the outer gas gas circuit footpath 57a also that is formed with following stream: make the part of the outer gas OA that sucks from the 2nd air entry 51 be used for the cooling of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
Outer gas also gas circuit footpath 57a comes out going into path 5 branches by upstream side by outer conductance than heat exchange elements 3A, collaborate by upstream side and interior gas discharge path 4 at the 2nd heat exchanger 22, make outer conductance go into path 5 and be communicated with interior gas discharge path 4 than pump type heat air conditioner 2A.
In addition, aircondition 1A has the circulating path 57b that is formed with following stream: the part of the also gas RA that will suck from the 1st air entry 41 with outside gas OA mix, and be used for the temperature adjustment of the outer gas OA before heat exchange elements 3A carries out heat exchange.
Circulating path 57b is being come out by interior gas discharge path 4 branches by the downstream than the 1st air entry 41, going into 5 interflow, path than the preceding path 55a of the air-conditioning that is positioned at heat exchange elements 3A upstream side by upstream side and outer conductance, making interior gas discharge path 4 go into path 5 and be communicated with outer conductance.
And then aircondition 1A has the also gas circuit footpath 57c that is formed with following stream: it is indoor to be used to make outer gas OA by heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A not supply to from air supply opening 52, and to outdoor discharge.
Also gas circuit footpath 57c comes out going into path 5 branches by the downstream by outer conductance than the air-conditioning rear path 55b that is positioned at heat exchange elements 3A downstream, with interior gas discharge path 4 interflow, makes outer conductance go into path 5 and 4 connections of interior gas discharge path.
Aircondition 1A has stream and switches air door 58a, and it carries out following adjustment: whether outer gas OA is supplied to the also switching of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas; And outer conductance is gone into the also distribution ratio between the 57a of gas circuit footpath etc. of path 5 and outer gas.
In addition, aircondition 1A has stream and switches air door 58b, and it carries out following adjustment: with outer gas OA or outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA supply to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and still supply to air-conditioning shunt paths 56b; And the distribution ratio between preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and the air-conditioning shunt paths 56b etc.
And then aircondition 1A has stream and switches air door 58c, its to outer gas OA or outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA supply to heat exchange path 55c and still supply to heat exchange shunt paths 56a etc. and switch.
In addition, aircondition 1A has stream and switches air door 58d, its to whether outer gas OA or outer gas OA and the mixing air of gas RA also supplied to also gas circuit directly 57c etc. switch.
And then aircondition 1A has stream and switches air door 58e, and it carries out following adjustment: also whether gas RA supplies to the switching of circulating path 57b; And the distribution ratio between interior gas discharge path 4 and the circulating path 57b etc.
(5) structure example of water supply and sewage
Aircondition 1A has the 2nd flusher 61b that heat exchange element 3A supplies with the 1st flusher 61a of water or cleaning fluid etc. and supplies with cleaning fluids etc. to the 1st heat exchanger 21 of pump type heat air conditioner 2A.
In addition, aircondition 1A has: the water supply path 62 that the 1st flusher 61a and the 2nd flusher 61b are connected with not shown water supply piping; Spray the dispenser 63 of the cleaning fluid of bactericide, rust remover etc. as the cleaning solution supplying machine; And the cleaning solution supplying path 64 that connects dispenser 63 and water supply path 62.
In aircondition 1A, when supplying with water via water supply path 62 by the 1st flusher 61a heat exchange element 3A, the water sucting part 33 of the 2nd stream 30b shown in Fig. 3 B becomes moisture state, and the air that flows through the 2nd stream 30b is carried out humidification.
In addition, in aircondition 1A, from dispenser 63, spray cleaning fluid, via cleaning solution supplying path 64 and water supply path 62, by the 1st flusher 61a cleaning fluid etc. is supplied to heat exchange elements 3A, clean to the air of indoor air feed by and the 1st stream 30a and the 2nd stream 30b of dewfall easily.
Like this, for the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange element 3A and the 2nd stream 30b supply with water or cleaning fluid, the 1st flusher 61a has spray nozzle etc. above the suction inlet 35b of the suction inlet 35a of for example the 1st stream 30a shown in Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C and the 2nd stream 30b.
In addition, in heat exchange elements 3A,, can be to switch spray nozzle therefore owing to can shown in Fig. 3 B, only supply with water to water sucting part 33, also can be to possess the nozzle that sprays to water sucting part 33 in addition.
In aircondition 1A, from dispenser 63, spray cleaning fluid, via cleaning solution supplying path 64 and water supply path 62, by the 2nd flusher 61b cleaning fluid etc. is supplied to the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, clean to the air of indoor air feed by and the 1st heat exchanger 21 of dewfall easily.
Like this, the integral body of the part of passing through for air in the 1st heat exchanger 21 of pump type heat air conditioner 2A is supplied with cleaning fluid, and the 2nd flusher 61b has spray nozzle etc. above for example the 1st heat exchanger 21.
Wherein, except dispenser 63, in cleaning solution supplying path 64, also can have other not shown dispensers, can supply with rust and adhere to inhibitor, silver ion (Ag +), copper ion (Cu 2+) wait metal ion, suppress rust and adhere to mouldy etc.
Aircondition 1A below the heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st interchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner 2A below have the 1st drain pan 65a as retracting device.The 1st drain pan 65a is collected in the dew of heat exchange elements 3A and 21 generations of the 1st heat exchanger.And, the remainder of the water that the 1st drain pan 65a collection heat exchange element 3A provides.And then, the remainder of the cleaning fluid that the 1st drain pan 65a collection heat exchange element 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 provide.
Aircondition 1A has the second drain pan 65b as retracting device below the 2nd heat exchanger 22 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.The second drain pan 65b is collected in the dew that the 2nd heat exchanger 22 produces.
Aircondition 1A is in order to discharge the moisture that each drain pan is collected, has the 1st drainage path 66a that discharges the water that the first drain pan 65a collects, discharge the 2nd drainage path 66b of the water that the second drain pan 65b collects, and connect the 1st drainage path 66a and the 2nd drainage path 66b and with outdoor the 3rd drainage path 66c that is communicated with.
The structure example of the aircondition of other embodiments
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of an example of the aircondition 1B of expression second embodiment.Wherein, in the aircondition 1B of second embodiment, be marked with same numeral for part and describe with the aircondition 1A same structure of first embodiment.
The aircondition 1B of second embodiment has the outer gas OA of suction, under the effect of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A, regulate air and as the air conditioning function of air feed SA to indoor air feed, and have also gas RA of the room air of suction conduct, and be discharged to outdoor ventilatory as exhaust EA.
And the heat exchange elements 7 that aircondition 1B has gas OA outside and also carries out heat exchange between the gas RA makes the outer gas OA that carries out before the air conditioning near the temperature from indoor also gas RA, and imports among heat exchange elements 3A and the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
Heat exchange elements 7 reclaims an example of heat exchange elements as heat extraction, has the 1st stream 70a that flows through air and isolated and flow through the 2nd stream 70b of air, at the air that flows through the 1st stream 70a with flow through between the air of the 2nd stream 70b and carry out heat exchange with the 1st stream 70a.The 1st stream 70a of heat exchange elements 7 and the air draught direction quadrature of the 2nd stream 70b are known as orthogonal type heat exchange elements etc.
The 1st stream 70a of heat exchange elements 7 than heat exchange elements 3A by upstream side with outside conductance go into path 5 and be communicated with, the 2nd stream 70b of heat exchange elements 7 leans on upstream side to be communicated with interior gas discharge path 4 at the 2nd heat exchanger 22 than pump type heat air conditioner 2A.
Thus, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, from indoor suction gas RA also, and make outer conductance go into fan 53 actions, gas OA outside outdoor suction, thus outer gas OA and also gas RA make the outer gas OA that carries out before the air conditioning and from carrying out heat exchange between the indoor also gas RA by heat exchange elements 7.
In addition, in the aircondition 1B of second embodiment, interior gas discharge path 4 is gone into other structures in path 5 and identical the getting final product of aircondition 1A of first embodiment with outer conductance.In addition, the structure of the structure of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and water supply and sewage also can be identical with the aircondition 1A of first embodiment.
Wherein, aircondition 1A, 1B constitute has the heat exchange elements 3A that air draught is convection current, also can constitute the heat exchange elements with orthogonal type.
In addition, the air feed path of air also can constitute has ion generator, thereby can supply with the ion that comprises cation and anion, carries out by the degerming in conditioned space and air feed path etc.
The action example of the aircondition of each embodiment
(1) the control summary of aircondition
The aircondition 1A of first embodiment and the aircondition 1B of second embodiment can carry out in the dehumidifying ventilatory pattern of taking a breath simultaneously under the effect of the effect of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, to indoor dehumidifying the (refrigeration) and under the effect of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, carry out the humidification heating mode that humidification heats simultaneously to indoor.
In addition, aircondition 1A, 1B can carry out and carry out the refrigeration mode of indoor refrigeration and the ventilatory pattern of carrying out indoor air-changing at the heating mode that carries out indoor heating under the effect of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, under heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A effect.
In addition, the structure that the aircondition 1B of second embodiment constitutes gas OA outside and also carries out heat exchange and take a breath between the gas RA, preferably, on 24 hours air interchangers of often taking a breath, added the device of the air conditioning function that is undertaken by heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In these operational modes, can freeze, heat and the ventilation ability by adjusting switchings such as air quantity, for example can switch " by force " and " weak " two grades.
And then aircondition 1A, 1B can carry out the washing/drying pattern of the cleaning of the 1st heat exchanger 21 that carries out heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
(2) the action example of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern
Fig. 5 represents that making dehumidifying (refrigeration) ability of aircondition is " weak " and the action specification figure that carries out the air draught when dehumidifying ventilatory pattern.In addition, in each action specification figure shown below, * the marking is represented the pent state in path.In addition, the flow value that flows through the air in each path is an example.
Under the weak operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and arrive the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to heat exchange path 55c.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of the outer gas OA that has carried out air conditioning is provided from air supply opening 52 by stream.
And then, switch air door 58e by stream, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, with gas discharge path 4 in also the full dose of gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4.
Under the weak operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, do not carry out water supply to heat exchange elements 3A.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, and cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute freeze cycle, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as evaporimeter, by the heat-absorbing action of evaporimeter performance cold-producing medium, carries out the cooling of outer gas OA.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as condensed device, and utilizing also, gas RA makes refrigerant cools and liquefaction.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, gas OA outside the 2nd air entry 51 sucks goes into path 5 with the outer gas OA of scheduled volume from outer conductance and supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c, outer gas OA passes through the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A by the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A by the outer gas OA of the 1st stream 30a.Then, the outer gas OA of the 1st heat exchanger 21 that works by evaporimeter as freeze cycle return heat exchange elements 3A, by the 2nd stream 30b.
The 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A is a dry status, and outer gas OA is by heat exchange elements 3A, outer thus gas OA and by carrying out heat exchange between the chilled air of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, temperature decline.
In addition, the air by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A cooling is to carry out heat exchange and the outer gas OA of temperature decline by heat exchange elements 3A.At this moment, the temperature difference according to the outer gas OA of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A and the outer gas OA that is cooled by the 2nd stream 30b makes by the moisture dewfall among the outer gas OA of the 1st stream 30a, dehumidifies.Thus, under the dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A works as the dehumidifying stream.
And then outer gas OA makes the moisture dewfall dehumidify by the 1st heat exchanger 21 that the evaporimeter as freeze cycle works thus.At this moment, relative humidity rises thereby outer gas OA temperature before importing to the 1st heat exchanger 21 descends, can not improve the cooling capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, promptly, not increasing electric power consumes and increases moisture removal, summer with high temperature in wet outer gas OA become the air of the middle temperature low humidity that the temperature that suppressed more than the necessary degree reduces.
And the outer gas OA of warm low humidity supplies to indoor as air feed SA by air supply opening 52 in becoming by heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, the dew that produces at heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 is collected by the first drain pan 65a, is discharged to outdoor via the 1st drainage path 66a and the 3rd drainage path 66c.
In the dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in also can making, and dehumidifying action and ventilation interlock are carried out.That is, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by condensed device, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA as freeze cycle.At this moment, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature decline, can improve the cooling effectiveness of cold-producing medium as condensed device by making in summer.
Under the weak operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, by above action, can be by carrying out indoor air-changing for exhaust, can not make indoor coldly excessively simultaneously, can carry out indoor dehumidifying, indoor relative humidity is descended, obtain cooling feeling in summer etc.
In addition, under the effect of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, dehumidify, by collecting dew with the first drain pan 65a, thereby can prevent to produce dewfall at air supply opening 52 places.And,, can prevent the complicated of locking apparatus even, therefore need not heater etc. because the moisture removal increase also need not air is heated again.
In addition, under the aircondition 1B with second embodiment dehumidifies the situation of weak operation of ventilatory pattern, the outer gas OA that carries out before the air conditioning carries out heat exchange at heat exchange elements 7 with gas RA also, therefore in summer, temperature is directed to heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A with the outer gas OA that the temperature of gas RA also descends.Thus, in the aircondition 1B of second embodiment, even owing to the cooling capacity that reduces heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes under the state that consumes the electric power minimizing, also can increase moisture removal, in summer, wet outer gas OA is become suppressed the air of the middle temperature low humidity that the above temperature of necessary degree reduces.
Fig. 6 represents that making dehumidifying (refrigeration) ability of aircondition 1A is " by force " and the action specification figure that carries out the air draught when dehumidifying ventilatory pattern.
Under the strong operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, make in part circulation, dehumidifying and the return chamber of gas RA also the dehumidifying that can expect at short notice thus.
That is, switch air door 58e by stream, open from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 stream and to the stream of circulating path 57b, adjust aperture, make also the scheduled volume of gas RA distribute to outer conductance and go into path 5.
The state of other inscapes is identical with the situation of the weak operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and arrive the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to heat exchange path 55c.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, mixing air whole of the also gas RA of the outer gas OA that carried out air conditioning and scheduled volume are provided from air supply opening 52 by stream.
Under the strong operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, do not carry out water supply to heat exchange elements 3A.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute freeze cycle, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as evaporimeter, by the heat-absorbing action of evaporimeter performance cold-producing medium, carry out the cooling of mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as condensed device.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, gas OA outside the 2nd air entry 51 sucks goes into path 5 with the outer gas OA of scheduled volume from outer conductance and supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In addition, when gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, suck also gas RA of room air conduct from the 1st air entry 41, also gas RA conductance outside circulating path 57b imports to of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 and is mixed with outer gas OA, supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c, the outer gas OA of scheduled volume and the 1st stream 30a of mixing air by heat exchange elements 3A of gas RA also, by the outer gas OA of the 1st stream 30a and also the mixing air of gas RA pass through the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.Then, the outer gas OA of the 1st heat exchanger 21 that works by evaporimeter as freeze cycle and also the mixing air of gas RA return heat exchange elements 3A, by the 2nd stream 30b.
The 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A is a dry status, outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA by heat exchange elements 3A, outer thus gas OA and also gas RA mixing air and by carrying out heat exchange between the chilled air of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, temperature descends.
In addition, be by temperature descends and carries out heat exchange and the outer gas OA of temperature decline and the mixing air of gas RA also by heat exchange elements 3A with being mixed by the also gas RA of air conditioning by the air of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A cooling.
At this moment, according to the outer gas OA of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A and also gas RA mixing air and by the outer gas OA that is cooled of the 2nd stream 30b and the temperature difference of the mixing air of gas RA also, make by the outer gas OA of the 1st stream 30a and the moisture dewfall in the mixing air of gas RA also, dehumidify.Thus, the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A works as the dehumidifying stream.
And then, outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA by the 1st heat exchanger 21 that the evaporimeter as freeze cycle works the moisture dewfall is dehumidified.At this moment, thereby outer gas OA and also mixing air temperature decline relative humidity rising before importing to the 1st heat exchanger 21 of gas RA, can not improve the cooling capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, promptly, not increasing electric power consumes and the increase moisture removal, outer gas OA wet in the high temperature is become the air of the middle temperature low humidity of the temperature reduction that has suppressed more than the necessary degree.
And the outer gas OA of warm low humidity and the mixing air of gas RA also supply to indoor as air feed SA by air supply opening 52 in becoming by heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, the dew in heat exchange elements 3A and 21 generations of the 1st heat exchanger collects and is discharged to outdoor by the first drain pan 65a.
Under the strong operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, a part that makes the also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by condensed device as freeze cycle, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA.At this moment, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature decline by making, thereby can improve the cooling effectiveness of cold-producing medium as condensed device.
Under the strong operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, by above action, during with the weak operation of dehumidifying ventilatory pattern in the same manner, can be by carrying out indoor air-changing for exhaust, the while can not make indoor cold excessively, can carry out indoor dehumidifying.In addition, under the effect of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, dehumidify, and collect dew, thereby can prevent to produce dewfall at air supply opening 52 by the first drain pan 65a.
And then, in the part circulation, dehumidifying and the return chamber that make gas RA also, can increase the ventilation air quantity, have the dehumidifying in the space of certain range at short notice.
In addition, under the aircondition 1B by second embodiment dehumidifies the situation of strong operation of ventilatory pattern, summer owing to the outer gas OA that temperature is descended along with the temperature of gas RA also imports among heat exchange elements 3A and the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A the therefore dehumidifying ventilation of expecting under the state that can reduce in the cooling capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A with the mixing air of gas RA also.
Wherein, under the dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, owing to when dehumidifying, take a breath, air quantity is set at the air of changing indoor (in the building) in the given time if therefore will take a breath, the ventilation operations in 24 hours that can often take a breath when carrying out ventilation in 24 hours, can excessively not reduce room temperature ground and dehumidify, gas high temperature how wet summers outside, indoor temperature and humidity is raise and holding chamber in a home from home.
Fig. 7 is the chart of the relation of expression absolute humidity and moisture removal, and chart G1 represents and with the moisture removal of the aircondition 1A of the present embodiment of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.Chart G2 be represent as a comparative example only use moisture removal under the situation that the heat pump type air conditioner machine dehumidifies.
In addition, table 1 represented and situation about dehumidifying with heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A under and only use the ratio of the moisture removal under the situation that the heat pump type air conditioner machine dehumidifies.
[table 1]
Absolute humidity Ratio
0.010 181%
0.015 157%
0.020 142%
Shown in above Fig. 7 and table 1, to judge and compare with the situation of only using the heat pump type air conditioner machine to dehumidify with the situation that heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A dehumidify, moisture removal has increased.
(3) the action example of humidification heating mode
Fig. 8 be expression make aircondition 1A heating capacity for " weak " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out the humidification heating mode.
Under the weak operation of humidification heating mode, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and arrive the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b by stream, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, and, switch air door 58c by stream, be closed to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be opened to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to air-conditioning path 55d.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of the outer gas OA that has carried out air conditioning is provided from air supply opening 52 by stream.
In addition, switch air door 58e, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, gas discharge path 4 in also the full dose of gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 by stream.
Under the weak operation of humidification heating mode, supply water by the 1st flusher 61a heat exchange element 3A via water supply path 62.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is moistening state.In addition, by closing not shown valve etc., the 2nd flusher 61b that is connected with water supply path 62 is not equally supplied water to the 1st heat exchanger 21.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, and cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute heat pump, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as condensed device, by the exothermic effects of condensed device performance cold-producing medium, carries out the heating of outer gas OA.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as evaporimeter, and utilizing also, the part of gas RA and outer gas OA makes refrigerants vaporize.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 from outer conductance shunt and supply to air-conditioning path 55d through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A.
The outer gas OA that supplies to air-conditioning path 55d is heated by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A that the condensed device as heat pump works, then the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A.
Water sucting part 33 shown in Fig. 3 B of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A is a moisture state, therefore passes through the heated outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A by humidification.Thus, under the humidification heating mode, the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A works as the humidification stream.
Wherein, under the humidification heating mode, the shunting of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A, the outer gas OA that temperature is lower and in the winter time by not carrying out heat exchange between the warmed-up air of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
Thus, can prevent to reduce by the outer gas OA temperature of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A heating, make the outer gas OA of low temperature and low humidity become in the air of warm high humidity.
And, will be by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A, become in the outer gas OA of warm high humidity supply to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52.
In addition, the remainder that supplies to the water of heat exchange elements 3A is collected by the first drain pan 65a, is discharged to outdoor via the 1st drainage path 66a and the 3rd drainage path 66c.
In the humidification heating mode, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in also can making, and makes humidification heat action and carries out with the ventilation interlock.That is, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by evaporimeter, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA as heat pump.At this moment, in the winter time, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature rising, can prevent frosting as evaporimeter by making.In addition, the dew that the 2nd heat exchanger 22 produces is collected by the second drain pan 65b, is discharged to outdoor via the 2nd drainage path 66b and the 3rd drainage path 66c.
Under the weak operation of humidification heating mode, by above action, indoor temperature can be controlled at predetermined temperature, can carry out indoor humidification simultaneously, need not to be provided with in addition damping device, prevent indoor too dry.Thereby, not only in the winter time, and spring, autumn beyond can be in the winter time use aircondition 1A, carry out indoor humidification.In addition, can link with the indoor air-changing that is undertaken by the confession exhaust.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of weak operation of humidification heating mode with second embodiment, the outer gas OA that carries out before the air conditioning carries out heat exchange at heat exchange elements 7 with gas RA also, therefore in the winter time, temperature is directed to heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A with the outer gas OA that the temperature of gas RA also rises.Thus, even reduce the heating capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, also the humidification that can expect heats, and can suppress power consumption.
Fig. 9 be expression make aircondition 1A heating capacity for " by force " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out the humidification heating mode.
Under the strong operation of humidification heating mode, make gas RA also part circulation, humidification heats and return chamber in, can heat at short notice thus.
That is, switch air door 58e by stream, open from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 stream and to the stream of circulating path 57b, adjust aperture, make also the scheduled volume of gas RA distribute to outer conductance and go into path 5.
The state of other inscapes is identical with the situation of the weak operation of humidification heating mode, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and arrive the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b by stream, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, and, switch air door 58c by stream, be closed to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be opened to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to air-conditioning path 55d.
And then, switch air door 58d by stream, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, provide the outer gas OA that carried out air conditioning and the full dose of the mixing air of gas RA also from air supply opening 52.
Under the strong operation of humidification heating mode, also by the 1st flusher 61a heat exchange elements 3A is supplied water via water supply path 62.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is moistening state.In addition, do not carry out water supply to the 1st heat exchanger 21.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, and cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute heat pump, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as condensed device, by the exothermic effects of condensed device performance cold-producing medium, carries out outer gas OA and the also cooling of the mixing air of gas RA.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as evaporimeter.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 from outer conductance shunt through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, supply to air-conditioning path 55d.
In addition, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, the air in the 1st air entry 41 suction chambers was as gas RA also, and also gas RA conductance outside circulating path 57b imports to of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 and mixed with outer gas OA, through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A shunting, supply to air-conditioning path 55d.
Supply to the outer gas OA of air-conditioning path 55d and also the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A that works by condensed device of the mixing air of gas RA as heat pump be heated the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A then.
Water sucting part 33 shown in Figure 3 among the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A is a moisture state, therefore can to by the heated outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A and also the mixing air of gas RA carry out humidification.Thus, the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A works as the humidification stream.
Wherein, under the humidification heating mode, the shunting of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A is not carried out heat exchange between outer gas OA that temperature is lower and the air by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A heating in the winter time.
In addition, under the strong operation of humidification heating mode, gas RA circulates and mixes with outer gas OA by making also, thereby the also gas RA that warms through air conditioning is mixed with outer gas OA, makes outer gas OA heating.
Thus, prevent to reduce with the temperature of the mixing air of gas RA also by the outer gas OA of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A heating, make the outer gas OA of low temperature and low humidity become in the air of warm high humidity.
And, in becoming by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A the outer gas OA of warm high humidity and also the mixing air of gas RA supply to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52.
In addition, the remainder that supplies to the water of heat exchange elements 3A is collected by the first drain pan 65a, is discharged to outdoor.
Under the strong operation of humidification heating mode, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, a part that makes the also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by evaporimeter as heat pump, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA.At this moment, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature rising by making, thereby prevented frosting as evaporimeter.In addition, the dew that produces of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 by the second drain pan 65b collect be discharged to outdoor.
Under the strong operation of humidification heating mode,, in the same manner, indoor temperature can be controlled at predetermined temperature, and carry out indoor humidification during with the weak operation of humidification heating mode by above action.
In addition, the part circulation by making gas RA also, carry out that humidification heats and return chamber in, can increase the ventilation air quantity, have the heating of space of certain range at short notice.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of strong operation of humidification heating mode by second embodiment, owing to the outer gas OA that temperature is risen along with the temperature of gas RA also imports among heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and the heat exchange elements 3A with the mixing air of gas RA also, therefore the humidification of expecting under the state that can reduce at the heating capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A heats in the winter time.
Under the above-mentioned humidification heating mode that has illustrated, supply with rust by not shown other dispenser heat exchange element 3A that has on the cleaning solution supplying path 64 and adhere to inhibitor, silver ion (Ag +), copper ion (Cu 2+) wait metal ion, adhere to mouldy etc. thereby can suppress rust, suppress to indoor supply foul smell.
Wherein, under the humidification heating mode, owing to take a breath when humidification heats carrying out, air quantity is set at the air of changing indoor (in the building) in the given time if therefore will take a breath, the ventilation operations in 24 hours that then can often take a breath, carry out humidification when carrying out ventilation in 24 hours, outside the winter of gas low temperature and low humidity, can not make indoor temperature and humidity carry out air conditioning with reducing.
(4) the action example of heating mode
Figure 10 be expression make aircondition 1A heating capacity for " weak " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out heating mode.
Under the weak operation of heating mode, identical during the weak operation of the open and-shut mode of each air door and humidification heating mode, switch air door 58a by stream, being opened to outer conductance goes into the stream in path 5 and arrives the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b by stream, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, and, switch air door 58c by stream, be closed to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be opened to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to air-conditioning path 55d.
And then, switch air door 58d by stream, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of the outer gas OA that has carried out air conditioning is provided from air supply opening 52.
In addition, switch air door 58e, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, gas discharge path 4 in also the full dose of gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 by stream.
Under the weak operation of heating mode, owing to do not carry out humidification, therefore heat exchange element 3A does not supply water.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, and cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute heat pump, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as condensed device, by the exothermic effects of condensed device performance cold-producing medium, carries out the heating of outer gas OA.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as evaporimeter.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 from outer conductance shunt and supply to air-conditioning path 55d through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A.
The outer gas OA that supplies to air-conditioning path 55d is heated by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A that the condensed device as heat pump works, then the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A.
Therefore water sucting part 33 shown in Fig. 3 B of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A is a drying regime, and the humidity of the heated outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A is constant.
Wherein, under heating mode, the shunting of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A, the outer gas OA that temperature is lower and in the winter time by not carrying out heat exchange between the warmed-up air of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
Thus, can prevent to reduce, make the outer gas OA of low temperature become middle warm air by the outer gas OA temperature of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A heating.
And, will by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A, become in the temperature outer gas OA supply to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52.
In heating mode, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in also can making, and makes to heat to move to carry out with the ventilation interlock.That is, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by evaporimeter, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA as heat pump.At this moment, in the winter time, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature rising, can prevent frosting as evaporimeter by making.In addition, the dew of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 generations collects and is discharged to outdoor by the second drain pan 65b.
Under the weak operation of heating mode,, indoor temperature can be controlled at predetermined temperature by above action.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of weak operation of heating mode with second embodiment, the outer gas OA that carries out before the air conditioning carries out heat exchange at heat exchange elements 7 with gas RA also, therefore in the winter time, temperature is directed to heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A with the outer gas OA that the temperature of gas RA also rises.Thus, even reduce the heating efficiency of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, that also can expect heats, and can suppress power consumption.
Figure 11 be expression make aircondition 1A heating capacity for " by force " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out heating mode.
Under the strong operation of heating mode, make gas RA also part circulation, heat and return chamber in, can heat at short notice thus.
That is, switch air door 58e by stream, open from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 stream and to the stream of circulating path 57b, adjust aperture, make also the scheduled volume of gas RA distribute to outer conductance and go into path 5.
The state of other inscapes is identical with the situation of the weak operation of heating mode, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and arrive the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b by stream, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, and, switch air door 58c by stream, be closed to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be opened to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to air-conditioning path 55d.
And then, switch air door 58d by stream, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, provide the outer gas OA that carried out air conditioning and the full dose of the mixing air of gas RA also from air supply opening 52.
Under the strong operation of heating mode,, therefore heat exchange elements 3A is not supplied water owing to do not carry out humidification.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, and cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute heat pump, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as condensed device, by the exothermic effects of condensed device performance cold-producing medium, carries out outer gas OA and the also cooling of the mixing air of gas RA.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as evaporimeter.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 from outer conductance shunt through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, supply to air-conditioning path 55d.
In addition, when gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, suck also gas RA of room air conduct from the 1st air entry 41, also gas RA conductance outside circulating path 57b imports to of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 and is mixed with outer gas OA, through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A shunting, supply to air-conditioning path 55d.
Supply to the outer gas OA of air-conditioning path 55d and also the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A that works by condensed device of the mixing air of gas RA as heat pump be heated the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A then.
Therefore water sucting part 33 shown in Figure 3 among the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A is a drying regime, by the heated outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A with also the humidity of the mixing air of gas RA is constant.
Wherein, under heating mode, the shunting of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A, the outer gas OA that temperature is lower and in the winter time by not carrying out heat exchange between the warmed-up air of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, under the strong operation of heating mode, gas RA circulates and mixes with outer gas OA by making also, thereby the also gas RA that warms through air conditioning is mixed with outer gas OA, makes outer gas OA heating.
Thus, prevent to make the outer gas OA of low temperature become middle warm air by warmed-up outer gas OA of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and the also temperature reduction of the mixing air of gas RA.
And, by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A become in the temperature outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA supply to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52.
Under the strong operation of heating mode, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, a part that makes the also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by evaporimeter as heat pump, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA.At this moment, in the winter time, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature rising by making, thereby prevented frosting as evaporimeter.In addition, the dew that produces of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 by the second drain pan 65b collect be discharged to outdoor.
Under the strong operation of heating mode, by above action, make gas RA also part circulation, heat and turn back to indoorly, can increase the ventilation air quantity, have the heating of space of certain range at short notice.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of strong operation of heating mode by second embodiment, owing to the outer gas OA that temperature is risen along with the temperature of gas RA also imports to heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A with the mixing air of gas RA also, therefore the humidification of expecting under the state that can reduce at the heating capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A heats in the winter time.
(5) the action example of refrigeration mode
Figure 12 be expression make aircondition 1A refrigerating capacity for " weak " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out refrigeration mode.
Under the weak operation of refrigeration mode, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and arrive the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b by stream, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, and, switch air door 58c by stream, be closed to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be opened to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to air-conditioning path 55d.
And then, switch air door 58d by stream, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of the outer gas OA that has carried out air conditioning is provided from air supply opening 52.
In addition, switch air door 58e, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, gas discharge path 4 in also the full dose of gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 by stream.
Under the weak operation of refrigeration mode, do not carry out water supply to heat exchange elements 3A.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, and cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute freeze cycle, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as evaporimeter, by the heat-absorbing action of evaporimeter performance cold-producing medium, carries out the cooling of outer gas OA.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as condensed device.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 from outer conductance shunt through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, supply to air-conditioning path 55d then.
The outer gas OA that supplies to air-conditioning path 55d is cooled by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A that the evaporimeter as freeze cycle works, then the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A.
In addition, the dew that produces at the 1st heat exchanger 21 collects and is discharged to outdoor by the first drain pan 65a.
Water sucting part 33 is a dry status shown in Fig. 3 B of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A, and the humidity of the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A and the outer gas OA that is cooled is constant.
Wherein, under refrigeration mode, the shunting of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A is not carried out heat exchange between the air of higher outer gas OA of summer temp and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A cooling.
Thus, prevent to rise by the temperature of the chilled outer gas OA of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, make the outer gas OA of high temperature become in the air of temperature or low temperature.
And the outer gas OA that becomes middle temperature or low temperature by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A supplies to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52.
In refrigeration mode, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in also can making, and refrigeration action and ventilation interlock are carried out.That is, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by condensed device, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA as freeze cycle.At this moment,, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature decline, can improve the cooling capacity of cold-producing medium as condensed device by making in summer.
Under the weak operation of refrigeration mode,, can access the cold wind of desired temperature by above action.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of weak operation of refrigeration mode with second embodiment, the outer gas OA that carries out before the air conditioning carries out heat exchange at heat exchange elements 7 with gas RA also, therefore in summer, temperature is directed to heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A with the outer gas OA that the temperature of gas RA also descends.Thus, even reduce the cooling capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, also the refrigeration that can expect suppresses power consumption.
Figure 13 be expression make aircondition 1A refrigerating capacity for " by force " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out refrigeration mode.
Under the strong running status of refrigeration mode, make gas RA also part circulation, cool off and return chamber in, can freeze at short notice thus.
That is, switch air door 58e by stream, open from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 stream and to the stream of circulating path 57b, adjust aperture, make also the scheduled volume of gas RA distribute to outer conductance and go into path 5.
The state of other inscapes is identical with the situation of the weak operation of dehumidification mode, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and arrive the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, adjust aperture, the scheduled volume of outer gas OA is distributed to also gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas.
In addition, switch air door 58b by stream, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, and, switch air door 58c by stream, be closed to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be opened to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to air-conditioning path 55d.
And then, switch air door 58d by stream, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, provide the outer gas OA that carried out air conditioning and the full dose of the mixing air of gas RA also from air supply opening 52.
Under the strong operation of refrigeration mode, do not carry out water supply to heat exchange elements 3A.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.
In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A makes compressor 23 actions, cold-producing medium is flow through to direction shown in the arrow by cross valve 25, constitute freeze cycle, the 1st heat exchanger 21 works as evaporimeter, by the heat-absorbing action of evaporimeter performance cold-producing medium, carry out outer gas OA and the also cooling of the mixing air of gas RA.At this moment, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 works as condensed device.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 from outer conductance shunt, and supply to air-conditioning path 55d through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A.
In addition, when gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, air in the 1st air entry 41 suction chambers is as gas RA also, also gas RA conductance outside circulating path 57b imports to of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 and is mixed with outer gas OA, through the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A shunting, supply to air-conditioning path 55d then.
Supply to the outer gas OA of air-conditioning path 55d and also the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A that works by evaporimeter of the mixing air of gas RA as freeze cycle be cooled the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A then.
In addition, the dew that produces at the 1st heat exchanger 21 by the first drain pan 65a collect be discharged to outdoor.
Therefore water sucting part 33 is a dry status shown in Fig. 3 B of the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A, the outer gas OA that is cooled of the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A the and also humidity of the mixing air of gas RA is constant.
Wherein, under refrigeration mode, the shunting of the 1st stream 30a by heat exchange elements 3A is not carried out heat exchange at the higher outer gas OA of summer temp and between by the chilled air of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, under the strong operation of refrigeration mode, by making also gas RA circulation and mix with outer gas OA, thus summer make through air conditioning and chilled also gas RA with outside gas OA mix, outer gas OA is cooled off.
Thus, prevent by the chilled outer gas OA of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and also the temperature of the mixing air of gas RA rise, make the outer gas OA of high temperature become in the air of temperature or low temperature.
And, in becoming by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A and heat exchange elements 3A the outer gas OA of temperature or low temperature and also the mixing air of gas OA supply to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52.
Under the strong operation of refrigeration mode, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, a part that makes the also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 be assigned to outside gas also gas circuit directly outside the part of 57a gas OA mix, the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that works by condensed device as freeze cycle, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA.At this moment, carried out air conditioning and 2nd heat exchanger 22 of also gas RA by working of temperature decline by making, thereby can improve the cooling capacity of cold-producing medium as condensed device in summer.
Under the weak operation of refrigeration mode, by above action, make gas RA also part circulation, cool off and turn back to indoor, thereby can increase the ventilation air quantity, have the refrigeration in the space of certain range at short notice.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of strong operation of refrigeration mode by second embodiment, summer owing to the outer gas OA that temperature is descended along with the temperature of gas RA also imports among the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A with the mixing air of gas RA also, the therefore refrigeration of expecting under the state that can reduce in the cooling capacity of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
(6) the action example of ventilatory pattern
Figure 14 be expression make aircondition 1A the ventilation ability for " weak " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out ventilatory pattern.
Under the weak operation of ventilatory pattern, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to the stream that outer conductance is gone into path 5, and be closed to the also gas circuit stream of 57a directly of outer gas, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to heat exchange path 55c.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of gas OA outside air supply opening 52 provides by stream.
And then, switch air door 58e by stream, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, with gas discharge path 4 in also the full dose of gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4.
Under the weak operation of ventilatory pattern, do not carry out water supply to heat exchange elements 3A.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A stops compressor 23, and it is failure to actuate.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of the full dose of suction is gone into path 5 from outer conductance supply to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c, because heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A are inoperative, therefore outer gas OA just supplies to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52 without air conditioning.
When gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 is discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
Figure 15 be expression make aircondition 1A the ventilation ability for " weak " and the action specification figure of other embodiments when carrying out ventilatory pattern.
Under the weak operation of the ventilatory pattern of other embodiments, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and be closed to the also gas circuit stream of 57a directly of outer gas, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be closed to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be opened to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to air-conditioning shunt paths 56b by stream.
And then, switch air door 58d by stream, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of gas OA outside air supply opening 52 provides.
In addition, switch air door 58e, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, gas discharge path 4 in also the full dose of gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 by stream.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of the full dose of suction is gone into path 5 from outer conductance supply to air-conditioning shunt paths 56b.Thus, outer gas OA supplies to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52 through heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A shunting.
When gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 is discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
Under the weak operation of ventilatory pattern, by above action, can be by carrying out indoor ventilation for exhaust.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of weak operation of ventilatory pattern by second embodiment, because outer gas OA carries out heat exchange at heat exchange elements 7 with ventilation RA, therefore the outer gas OA that temperature is descended with the temperature of gas RA also in summer supplies to indoorly, supplies to indoor with the outer gas OA that the temperature of gas RA also rises temperature in the winter time.
Thus, owing to be the air of changing indoor (building in) in the given time, therefore under the situation of 24 hours air interchangers that are used to often take a breath, can suppress room temperature and change and take a breath.
Figure 16 be expression make aircondition 1A the ventilation ability for " by force " and the action specification figure of the air draught when carrying out ventilatory pattern.
Under the strong operation of ventilatory pattern, the rotating speed of going into fan 53 by gas discharge fan 43 and outer conductance in increasing increases the ventilation air quantity.That is, switch air door 58e by stream, open from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 stream and to the stream of circulating path 57b, adjust aperture, make also the scheduled volume of gas RA distribute to outer conductance and go into path 5.
The state of other inscapes is identical with the situation of the weak operation of ventilatory pattern, switches air door 58a by stream, is opened to outer conductance and goes into the stream in path 5 and be closed to the also gas circuit stream of 57a directly of outer gas, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to heat exchange path 55c.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA that has carried out outer gas OA and scheduled volume is provided from air supply opening 52 by stream.
Under the strong operation of ventilatory pattern, do not carry out water supply to heat exchange elements 3A yet.Thus, the water sucting part shown in Fig. 3 B 33 is a dry status.In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A stops compressor 23, and it is failure to actuate.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of the full dose of suction is gone into path 5 from outer conductance supply to heat exchange path 55c.
And when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air was as also gas RA is from 41 suctions of the 1st air entry, and also gas RA conductance outside circulating path 57b imports to of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 and mixed with outer gas OA, supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c because heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A are inoperative, therefore outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA just supply to indoor from air supply opening 52 without air conditioning as air feed SA.
Under the strong operation of ventilatory pattern, discharge fan 43 actions by gas in making, the part of the also gas RA that will suck from the 1st air entry 41 is discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
Figure 17 be expression make aircondition 1A the ventilation ability for " by force " and the action specification figure of other embodiments when carrying out ventilatory pattern.
Under the strong operation of the ventilatory pattern of other embodiments, discharge fan 43 and outer conductance by gas in increasing and go into the rotating speed of fan 53 and increase the ventilation air quantity, and shunt through heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
That is, switch air door 58e by stream, open from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 stream and to the stream of circulating path 57b, adjust aperture, make also the scheduled volume of gas RA distribute to outer conductance and go into path 5.
The state of other inscapes is identical with the situation of the weak operation of the ventilatory pattern of other embodiments, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, the full dose of outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be closed to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be opened to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of outer gas OA and scheduled volume is supplied to air-conditioning shunt paths 56b by stream.
And then, switch air door 58d by stream, be opened to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, the full dose of the mixing air of the also gas RA of gas OA and scheduled volume outside air supply opening 52 provides.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 action, suck outer gas OA from the 2nd air entry 51, the outer gas OA of the full dose of suction is gone into path 5 from outer conductance supply to air-conditioning shunt paths 56b.
In addition, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air was as also gas RA is from 41 suctions of the 1st air entry, and also gas RA conductance outside circulating path 57b imports to of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 and mixed with outer gas OA, supplies to air-conditioning shunt paths 56b.
Thus, outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA supply to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52 then through heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A shunting.
Under the strong operation of ventilatory pattern, discharge fan 43 actions by gas in making, the part of the also gas RA that will suck from the 1st air entry 41 is discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
Under the strong operation of ventilatory pattern, by above action, make the part circulation of gas RA also, and gas is discharged the rotating speed that fan 43 and outer conductance are gone into fan 53 in increasing, thereby can increase the ventilation air quantity, have the ventilation in the space of certain range at short notice.
In addition, carry out at aircondition 1B under the situation of strong operation of ventilatory pattern by second embodiment, also the outer gas OA that temperature is descended with the temperature of gas RA also in summer supplies to indoorly, supplies to indoor with the outer gas OA that the temperature of gas RA also rises temperature in the winter time.
Thus, owing to be the air of changing indoor (building in) in the given time, therefore under the situation of 24 hours air interchangers that are used to often take a breath, can suppress room temperature and change and take a breath.
(7) the action example of washing/drying pattern
Figure 18 makes aircondition 1A carry out in the washing/drying mode process action specification figure of the air draught when cleaning in summer.
Under the cleaning running status of the washing/drying pattern after summer or summer using aircondition 1A, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, outer gas OA is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, outer gas OA is supplied to heat exchange path 55c by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be closed to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be opened to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, be used in outer gas OA after the cleaning and can't help air supply opening 52 gas discharge path 4 in getting back to is provided by stream.
And then, switch air door 58e by stream, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, gas discharge path 4 in also gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4.
Under the cleaning operation of the washing/drying pattern in summer, cleaning fluid is from dispenser 63 ejections, spray by the 1st flusher 61a heat exchange element 3A via cleaning solution supplying path 64 and water supply path 62, and spray to the 1st heat exchanger 21 of pump type heat air conditioner 2A by the 2nd flusher 61b.
Wherein, by making the 1st flusher 61a spray cleaning fluid from the suction inlet 35b of the suction inlet 35a of the 1st stream 30a of the heat exchange elements 3A shown in Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C and the 2nd stream 30b, thus in heat exchange elements 3A with in cleaning solution supplying to the 1 stream 30a and the 2nd stream 30b.
In addition, because the not shown cooling fan of heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 is made of materials such as aluminium or copper, therefore cleaning fluid is being under the water miscible situation, preferably do not produce the neutral lotion that corrosive adding has bactericide, in addition, under the situation that is organic solvent, preferably ethanol etc. have the solvent of bactericidal effect.And then, also can form and can supply with silver ion (Ag +), copper ion (Cu 2+) wait metal ion.
Heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A stops compressor 23, and it is failure to actuate.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 actions, gas OA outside the 2nd air entry 51 sucks goes into path 5 with the outer gas OA that sucks from outer conductance and supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c, outer gas OA is by the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, outer gas OA by the 1st stream 30a is by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, and the outer gas OA by the 1st heat exchanger 21 gets back to heat exchange elements 3A, by the 2nd stream 30b.
Because cleaning fluid is sprayed on the 1st heat exchanger 21 of the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A and the 2nd stream 30b and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, therefore to the part of passing through air of heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 clean, sterilization.In addition, constitute on the path that cleaning fluid passes through under the air draught effect and have filter, can carry out cleaning, the sterilization of filter.
The outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A is from air supply opening 52 air feed, but from gas discharge path 4 in also gas circuit footpath 57c turns back to.
In addition, the remainder that is sprayed on the cleaning fluid of heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 is collected by the first drain pan 65a, is discharged to outdoor via the 1st drainage path 66a and the 3rd drainage path 66c.
Under the cleaning operation of washing/drying pattern, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, and carries out with the ventilation interlock.That is, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 with from gas circuit also directly the outer gas OA that returns of 57c mix, be discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
Wherein, can not leak yet, can have not shown anti-adverse current air door, under the washing/drying pattern, close air door, prevent adverse current from the 1st air entry 41 at the 1st air entry 41 in order to make the outer gas OA that contains cleaning fluid from the 1st air entry 41.
Under the cleaning operation of the washing/drying pattern in summer, main by carrying out dehumidifying ventilatory pattern etc. in summer by above action, can the 1st heat exchanger 21 and the heat exchange elements 3A of the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A that make airborne moisture dewfall be cleaned.Thus, can suppress in the 1st heat exchanger 21 and the heat exchange elements 3A etc. mouldy, and rinse out pollen, the dust that adheres to.
Figure 19 is the action specification figure of the air draught when cleaning when making aircondition 1A carry out the washing/drying pattern in the winter time.
In the winter time or use winter under the cleaning running status of the washing/drying pattern behind the aircondition 1A, the washing/drying pattern in the stream that air passes through and summer is identical, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, outer gas OA is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, outer gas OA is supplied to heat exchange path 55c by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be closed to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be opened to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, be used in outer gas OA after the cleaning and can't help air supply opening 52 air feed, gas discharge path 4 in getting back to by stream.
And then, switch air door 58e by stream, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, gas discharge path 4 in also gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4.
Under the cleaning operation of washing/drying pattern in the winter time, cleaning fluid sprays by the 1st flusher 61a heat exchange element 3A via cleaning solution supplying path 64 and water supply path 62 from dispenser 63 ejections.In addition, by closing not shown valve etc., make the 2nd flusher 61b that is connected with water supply path 62 equally not carry out the sprinkling of cleaning fluid to the 1st heat exchanger 21.In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A stops compressor 23, and it is failure to actuate.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 actions, gas OA outside the 2nd air entry 51 sucks goes into path 5 with the outer gas OA that sucks from outer conductance and supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c, outer gas OA is by the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, outer gas OA by the 1st stream 30a is by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, and the outer gas OA by the 1st heat exchanger 21 gets back to heat exchange elements 3A, by the 2nd stream 30b.
Because cleaning fluid is sprayed on the 1st stream 30a and the 2nd stream 30b of heat exchange elements 3A, therefore to the part of passing through air of heat exchange elements 3A clean, sterilization.
The outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A is from air supply opening 52 air feed, but from gas discharge path 4 in also gas circuit footpath 57c turns back to.
In addition, the remainder that is sprayed on the cleaning fluid of heat exchange elements 3A collects and is discharged to outdoor by the first drain pan 65a.
Under the cleaning operation of washing/drying pattern, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, and carries out with the ventilation interlock.That is, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 with from gas circuit also directly the outer gas OA that returns of 57c mix, be discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
The cleaning of washing/drying pattern in the winter time operation by above action, mainly by carrying out humidification heating mode etc. in the winter time, can be cleaned the 2nd stream 30b of the heat exchange elements 3A of moisture state down.Thus, can suppress in the heat exchange elements 3A etc. mouldy, and rinse out pollen, the dust that adheres to.
Figure 20 is the action specification figure of the air draught when dry when making aircondition 1A carry out the washing/drying pattern.
Under the drying operation of washing/drying pattern, the stream that air passes through is identical when moving with cleaning, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, outer gas OA is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, outer gas OA is supplied to heat exchange path 55c by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be closed to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be opened to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c, be used in and clean and dried outer gas OA can't help air supply opening 52 air feed, get back to interior gas discharge path 4 by stream.
And then, switch air door 58e by stream, open stream and be closed to the stream of circulating path 57b, gas discharge path 4 in also gas RA supplies to from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4.
Under the operation of the drying of washing/drying pattern, the 1st flusher 61a and the 2nd flusher 61b do not carry out the sprinkling of cleaning fluid etc.In addition, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A stops compressor 23, and it is failure to actuate.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 actions, gas OA outside the 2nd air entry 51 sucks goes into path 5 with the outer gas OA that sucks from outer conductance and supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c, outer gas OA is by the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange elements 3A, outer gas OA by the 1st stream 30a is by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, and the outer gas OA by the 1st heat exchanger 21 gets back to heat exchange elements 3A, by the 2nd stream 30b.
Thus, by air is mobile heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 etc. is carried out drying.
The outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A is from air supply opening 52 air feed, but from gas discharge path 4 in also gas circuit footpath 57c turns back to.
Under the drying operation of washing/drying pattern, gas is discharged fan 43 actions in making, and carries out with the ventilation interlock.That is, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air conduct also gas RA sucked from the 1st air entry 41.The also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 with from gas circuit also directly the outer gas OA that returns of 57c mix, be discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
Under the operation of the drying of washing/drying pattern, by above action, can carry out drying to the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A etc., it is mouldy to suppress heat exchange elements 3A, the 1st heat exchanger 21 etc.
And, carry out with dry action interlock by making to clean to move, it is residual to prevent to clean used cleaning fluid, and the manual working that need not user or practitioner just can be carried out the cleaning of aircondition 1A.
Therefore, in the time of can preventing to move once more to indoor supply harmful substance or foul smell.
Figure 21 is the action specification figure of other embodiments when dry when making aircondition 1A carry out the washing/drying pattern.
In other embodiments that the drying of washing/drying pattern is moved, make the also part circulation of gas RA.That is, switch air door 58e by stream, open from the 1st air entry 41 to interior gas discharge path 4 stream and to the stream of circulating path 57b, adjust aperture, make also the scheduled volume of gas RA distribute to outer conductance and go into path 5.
Situation when the state of other inscapes carries out dry operation with the ventilation of washing/drying pattern is identical, switch air door 58a by stream, be opened to outer conductance and go into the stream in path 5 and be closed to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57a of outer gas, outer gas OA is supplied to outer conductance go into path 5.
In addition, switch air door 58b, be opened to the stream of the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning and be closed to the stream of air-conditioning shunt paths 56b, outer gas OA is supplied to the preceding path 55a of air-conditioning with the mixing air of gas RA also by stream.
And then, switch air door 58c by stream, be opened to the stream of heat exchange path 55c and be closed to the stream of heat exchange shunt paths 56a, with outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA supply to heat exchange path 55c by the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.
In addition, switch air door 58d, be closed to the stream of air supply opening 52 and be opened to the also stream of gas circuit footpath 57c by stream, be used in clean and dried outer gas OA and also the mixing air of gas RA can't help air supply opening 52 air feed, get back to interior gas discharge path 4.
Under above state, when making outer conductance go into fan 53 actions, gas OA outside the 2nd air entry 51 sucks goes into path 5 with the outer gas OA that sucks from outer conductance and supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In addition, when gas was discharged fan 43 actions in making, indoor air was as also gas RA is from 41 suctions of the 1st air entry, and also gas RA conductance outside circulating path 57b imports to of scheduled volume is gone into path 5 and mixed with outer gas OA, supplies to heat exchange path 55c.
In heat exchange path 55c, outer gas OA and the 1st stream 30a of mixing air by heat exchange elements 3A of gas RA also, by the outer gas OA of the 1st stream 30a and 1st heat exchanger 21 of mixing air by heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A of gas RA also, by the outer gas OA of the 1st heat exchanger 21 and also the mixing air of gas RA get back to heat exchange elements 3A, by the 2nd stream 30b.
Thus, the air-flow by air carries out drying to heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 etc.
The outer gas OA of the 2nd stream 30b by heat exchange elements 3A and also the mixing air of gas RA not from air supply opening 52 air feed, but from gas discharge path 4 in also gas circuit footpath 57c turns back to.
Discharge fan 43 actions by gas in making, a part that makes the also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 with from gas circuit also directly the outer gas OA that returns of 57c mix, and be discharged to outdoor from exhaust outlet 42 as exhaust EA.
Under the drying operation that the cyclical breathing of washing/drying pattern carries out, by above action, can carry out drying to the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A etc., it is mouldy to suppress heat exchange elements 3A, the 1st heat exchanger 21 etc.
(8) application examples of the control of aircondition
In aircondition 1A, 1B, has the conduct of detection by the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor of the indoor temperature and humidity in air conditioning zone, and the operation of aperture, output and the heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A of control air quantity, each air door, wait the setting value of setting so that described temperature and humidity reaches by the user, described setting value is by being arranged at by the air conditioning zone, being set by the controller of user's operation.
For example, under the dehumidifying ventilatory pattern, by adjusting the aperture that stream switches air door 58c, the amount of the air of the 1st stream 30a shunting that makes heat exchange elements 3A is adjusted, thereby can be adjusted the temperature etc. of air feed SA.In addition, by adjusting the aperture that stream switches air door 58b, the amount of the air that makes heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A shunting is adjusted, thereby can be adjusted the temperature and humidity of air feed SA.
Under the humidification heating mode, also can make the air capacity etc. of heat exchange elements 3A shunting by adjustment, adjust the temperature and humidity of air feed SA.In addition, by adjusting output, can adjust the humidity of air feed SA to heat exchange elements 3A.
And then, prepare above-mentioned some operational modes in advance, switchover operation between dehumidifying ventilatory pattern and refrigeration mode, humidification heating mode and heating mode etc., thus can adjust temperature and humidity.
When cleaning is controlled, also can measure the operation cumulative time, the operation cumulative time shows by controller when surpassing predetermined setting value, selects the also execution of above-mentioned washing/drying pattern.Thus, can carry out the cleaning of aircondition termly.In addition, also can be made as the user and can both select the washing/drying pattern at any time.
In addition, also can link, surpass setting value, carry out the notice of filter replacing by the reporting requirements such as demonstration of controller with the metering of operation cumulative time.
When water supply and sewage is controlled, detect the liquid measure of the cleaning fluid in the dispenser 63, when surplus is lower than predetermined setting value, require the notice of additional clean liquid by the indications such as demonstration of controller.Thus, prevent that the cleaning fluid that is used to clean from using up and can not normally clean.
In addition, the first drain pan 65a and the second drain pan 65b have level sensor, when water level surpasses predetermined setting value, make it out of service.Thus, can prevent to leak.
And then, near the lower surface of the first drain pan 65a and the second drain pan 65b, have leakage sensor, detect and just make it out of service when leaking.Thus, can report the generation of leaking, supervise the enforcement of maintenance.
The application examples of aircondition
Figure 22 A, Figure 22 B and Figure 22 C, Figure 23 A and Figure 23 B are the structure charts of application examples of the aircondition 1A of expression first embodiment.Above-mentioned aircondition 1A can implement in every way.For example, interior gas discharge path 4 can constitute integratedly, also can constitute independently, in the aircondition 11A shown in Figure 22 A, conductance is gone into path 5 and interior gas discharge path 4 outside having in a framework, described outer conductance go into path 5 for from outdoor the 2nd air entry 51 that is communicated with by the 1st stream 30a and air-conditioning path 55d as heat exchange path 55c, return heat exchange path 55c again, by the 2nd stream 30b, be communicated with indoor via air supply opening 52, gas discharge path 4 is communicated with indoor via the 1st air entry 41 in described, and is communicated with outdoor via exhaust outlet 42.
In above-mentioned structure, the outer gas OA that sucks from the 2nd air entry 51 supplies to indoor as air feed SA from air supply opening 52 via the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A and heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A.In addition, the also gas RA that sucks from the 1st air entry 41 is discharged to outdoor as exhaust EA from exhaust outlet 42.
Thus, can carry out above-mentioned dehumidifying ventilation action with single device.In addition, in carrying out the device that humidification heats, also can constitute and have heat exchange shunt paths 56a.
And then, shown in Figure 22 B, interior gas discharge path 4 by independent aircondition 11B in, by constituting air-conditioning system 13 with air interchanger 12.
In addition, shown in Figure 22 C, interior gas discharge path 4 by independent aircondition 11C in, also can constitute to have and go into the circulating path 57b that path 5 is communicated with indoor the 1st air entry 41 that is communicated with the outer conductance of the upstream side of heat exchange path 55c, making also, gas RA can circulate.In addition, interior gas discharge path 4 by independent aircondition 11C in, by constituting air-conditioning system 13 with air interchanger 12.
Thus, the actions such as ventilation that can dehumidify in linkage with the circulation of above-mentioned room air.
And then, shown in Figure 23 A, interior gas discharge path 4 by independent aircondition 11D in, it is independent also can to make outer conductance go into path 5, and constitute and to have and indoor the 1st air entry 41 that is communicated with and the circulating path 57b that is communicated with the 1st stream 30a of heat exchange path 55c, making also, gas RA can circulate.
Thus, can dehumidify in linkage with the circulation of room air, heat, action such as refrigeration.In addition, interior gas discharge path 4 by independent aircondition 11D in, by constituting air-conditioning system 13 with air interchanger 12.
In addition, shown in Figure 23 B, interior gas discharge path 4 by independent aircondition 11E in, also can constitute to have and go into path 5 branches by outer conductance by the downstream than heat exchange path 55c, via exhaust outlet 42 and the outdoor also gas circuit footpath 57c that is communicated with, outer gas OA can be discharged.
Thus, can carry out above-mentioned washing/drying action.In addition, interior gas discharge path 4 by independent aircondition 11E in, by constituting air-conditioning system 13 with air interchanger 12.
The set-up mode example of aircondition
Figure 24 is the structure chart of the first mode example of the aircondition of expression present embodiment.The aircondition 1A-1 of the first mode example is made of two framework 8a, 8b being located within doors.
Have among one side's the framework 8a heat exchange elements 3A, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A the 1st heat exchanger 21, with heat exchange elements 3A and corresponding water drainage-supply system, the 1st air entry 41 and the air supply opening 52 etc. of the 1st heat exchanger 21.In addition, have off-premises station corresponding structure as the general air conditioning apparatus of structure except the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, exhaust outlet the 42, the 2nd air entry 51 etc. among the opposing party's the framework 8b.Thus, framework 8a is connected with the pipe arrangement that cold-producing medium is passed through by two pipe arrangements that air passed through that are used for for exhaust with framework 8b.In addition, framework 8a and framework 8b can constitute integratedly, also can independently constitute.
Wherein, dispenser 63 needs additional clean liquid, therefore also can constitute in maneuverable mode to be arranged at outside the framework.
Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B, Figure 26 A and Figure 26 B, Figure 27 A and Figure 27 B, Figure 28 A and Figure 28 B, Figure 29 A and Figure 29 B, Figure 30 A and Figure 30 B, be the structure chart that example is set of the aircondition 1A-1 of the expression first mode example, an example of the building of present embodiment is described.
The aircondition 1A-1 of the first mode example is arranged at framework 8a and framework 8b in the ceiling of building 91.Like this, framework 8b is arranged within doors, the air as the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that passes through heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A can not directly utilize outer gas, thereby be used to guarantee the cooling capacity of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 from indoor also gas RA.
In Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B, constitute to a chamber air feed and air-breathing from for example same chamber, make air supply pipe 91a and air intake duct 91b be connected in framework 8a, constitute the 1st air entry 41 and air supply opening 52.In addition, air intake duct 91c and blast pipe 91d are connected in framework 8b, constitute the 2nd air entry 51 and exhaust outlet 42.
In Figure 26 A and Figure 26 B, constitute a plurality of air supply pipe 91a and be connected in framework 8a and have a plurality of air supply openings 52, to a plurality of chambers air feed, and framework 8a has first air supply opening 41, and is air-breathing from a chamber.
In Figure 27 A and Figure 27 B, constitute connection the air feed path branches is become the branch chamber 81 of a plurality of air supply pipe 91a, to a plurality of chambers air feed, and framework 8a has first air supply opening 41, and is air-breathing from a chamber.
In Figure 28 A and Figure 28 B, constitute and be connected with the set chamber 82 that a plurality of air intake duct 91b are gathered, to a chamber air feed, and air-breathing from a plurality of chambers.
In Figure 29 A and Figure 29 B, constitute a plurality of air supply pipe 91a and be connected in framework 8a, have a plurality of air supply openings 52, and be connected with the set chamber 82 that a plurality of air intake duct 91b are gathered, and to a plurality of chambers air feed, and air-breathing from a plurality of chambers.
In Figure 30 A and Figure 30 B, constitute to be connected with the air feed path branches is become the branch chamber 81 of a plurality of air supply pipe 91a and the set chamber 82 that a plurality of air intake duct 91b are gathered, to a plurality of chambers air feed and air-breathing from a plurality of chambers.
Figure 31 is the structure chart of the second mode example of the aircondition of expression present embodiment.The aircondition 1A-2 of the second mode example is made of the off-premises station 8d that is arranged at framework 8c within doors and be arranged at outside the room.
In framework 8c, have the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat exchange elements 3A, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, water drainage-supply system, 1st air entry 41, air supply opening 52, exhaust outlet 42,2nd air entry 51, the interior gas corresponding with heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21 discharge fan 43 and outside conductance go into fan 53 etc.In addition, off-premises station 8d have the off-premises station corresponding structure of the general air conditioning apparatus except the 1st heat exchanger 21 of heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A, to the cooling fan 83 of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 air-supply etc.Thus, framework 8c is connected by the pipe arrangement by cold-producing medium with off-premises station 8d.
In addition, also can constitute aircondition with existing 24 hours air interchangers, for example, though it is not shown, constitute that framework has the 1st heat exchanger of heat exchange elements, heat pump type air conditioner machine, water drainage-supply system, air supply opening, the outer conductance corresponding with heat exchange elements and the 1st heat exchanger gone into path etc., and be connected with the air supply pipe of 24 hours air interchangers.
Figure 32 A and Figure 32 B, Figure 33 A and Figure 33 B, Figure 34 A and Figure 34 B, Figure 35 A and Figure 35 B, Figure 36 A and Figure 36 B, Figure 37 A and Figure 37 B are the structure charts that example is set of the aircondition 1A-2 of the expression second mode example.
The aircondition 1A-2 of the second mode example is arranged at framework 8c in the ceiling of building 91, and 8d is arranged at outside the room with off-premises station.Like this, off-premises station 8d is arranged at outside the room, and the air as the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that passes through heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A can utilize outer gas, thereby can constitute the also gas RA that is not used to from indoor, can make interior gas discharge path 4 go into path 5 and separate with off-premises station 8d with outer conductance.
In Figure 32 A and Figure 32 B, constitute to a chamber air feed and air-breathing from for example same chamber, make air supply pipe 91a and air intake duct 91b be connected in framework 8c, and constitute the 1st air entry 41 and air supply opening 52.In addition, air intake duct 91c and blast pipe 91d are connected in framework 8d, and constitute the 2nd air entry 51 and exhaust outlet 42.
In Figure 33 A and Figure 33 B, constitute a plurality of air supply pipe 91a and be connected in framework 8c and have a plurality of air supply openings 52, to a plurality of chambers air feed, and framework 8c has first air supply opening 41, and is air-breathing from a chamber.
In Figure 34 A and Figure 34 B, constitute connection the air feed path branches is become the branch chamber 81 of a plurality of air supply pipe 91a, to a plurality of chambers air feed, and framework 8c has first air supply opening 41, and is air-breathing from a chamber.
In Figure 35 A and Figure 35 B, constitute and be connected with the set chamber 82 that a plurality of air intake duct 91b are gathered, and to a chamber air feed, and air-breathing from a plurality of chambers.
In Figure 36 A and Figure 36 B, constitute a plurality of air supply pipe 91a and be connected in framework 8c, have a plurality of air supply openings 52, and be connected with the set chamber 82 that a plurality of air intake duct 91b are gathered, and to a plurality of chambers air feed, and air-breathing from a plurality of chambers.
In Figure 37 A and Figure 37 B, constitute to be connected with the air feed path branches is become the branch chamber 81 of a plurality of air supply pipe 91a and the set chamber 82 that a plurality of air intake duct 91b are gathered, to a plurality of chambers air feed and air-breathing from a plurality of chambers.
Figure 38 is the structure chart of Third Way example of the aircondition of expression present embodiment.The aircondition 1A-3 of Third Way example is made of the off-premises station 8e that is arranged at outside the room.
Off-premises station 8e has to the cooling fan 83 of the 2nd heat exchanger 22 air-supply of pump type heat air conditioner 2A etc., with the AC off-premises station 8f that the off-premises station of general air conditioning apparatus has an equivalent constructions have integratedly heat exchange elements 3A, heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A the 1st heat exchanger 21, go into fan 53 etc. with corresponding water drainage-supply system, the 1st air entry 41, air supply opening 52, exhaust outlet the 42, the 2nd air entry 51, interior gas discharge fan 43 and the outer conductance of heat exchange elements 3A and the 1st heat exchanger 21.
Figure 39 A and Figure 39 B, Figure 40 A and Figure 40 B are the structure charts that example is set of the aircondition 1A-3 of expression Third Way example.
The aircondition 1A-3 of Third Way example is arranged at off-premises station 8e outside the room.Like this, off-premises station 8e is arranged at outside the room, the air as the 2nd heat exchanger 22 that passes through heat pump type air conditioner machine 2A can utilize outer gas, thereby can constitute the structure that is not used to from indoor also gas RA.
In Figure 39 A and Figure 39 B, constitute to a chamber air feed and air-breathing from for example same chamber, make air supply pipe 91a and air intake duct 91b be connected in off-premises station 8e, and constitute the 1st air entry 41 and air supply opening 52.
In Figure 40 A and Figure 40 B, constitute connection the air feed path branches is become the branch chamber 81 of a plurality of air supply pipe 91a, to a plurality of chambers air feed, and air-breathing from a chamber.
Figure 41 A and Figure 41 B, Figure 42 A and Figure 34 2B, Figure 43 A and Figure 43 B are the structure charts of variation of the aircondition 1A-3 of expression Third Way example.
The aircondition 1A-4 of variation is for making the ventilatory independent structures, in Figure 41 A and Figure 41 B, constitute air supply pipe 91a and be connected in off-premises station 8e, constitute air supply opening 52 and to a chamber air feed, and in another chamber air interchanger 92 is set, utilizes the undercut (under cut) etc. of not shown door to carry out ventilation from a chamber.
In Figure 42 A and Figure 42 B, constitute connection and the air feed path branches is become the branch chamber 81 of a plurality of air supply pipe 91a, to a plurality of chambers air feed, and air interchanger 92 is set, utilizes the undercut (under cut) etc. of not shown door to carry out ventilation from a chamber a chamber.
In Figure 43 A and Figure 43 B, constitute connection the air feed path branches is become the branch chamber 81 of a plurality of air supply pipe 91a, to a plurality of chambers air feed, and air interchanger 92 is set in a plurality of chambers, carry out ventilation from a plurality of chambers.
Utilizability on the industry
The present invention is applied to carry out the aircondition of indoor dehumidification.

Claims (15)

1. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; And
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with the suction side of described the 2nd stream, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream
Air by described heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by described air regulator, being cooled of described the 2nd stream by described heat exchange elements air and by the air of described the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of described air regulator.
2. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream; And
Gas discharge path branch in described collaborates going into the path by the upstream with described outer conductance than described heat exchange path, and the scheduled volume of air that will be by described interior gas discharge path returns the circulating path of described heat exchange path,
Air by described heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by described air regulator, being cooled of described the 2nd stream by described heat exchange elements air and by the air of described the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of described air regulator.
3. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream; And
Will from indoor inhaled air than described heat exchange path by the upstream with described outside conductance go into the path and collaborate, return the circulating path of described heat exchange path,
Air by described heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by described air regulator, being cooled of described the 2nd stream by described heat exchange elements air and by the air of described the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of described air regulator.
4. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; And
The circulating path that passes through from indoor inhaled air is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with the suction side of described the 2nd stream, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream
Air by described heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by described air regulator, being cooled of described the 2nd stream by described heat exchange elements air and by the air of described the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of described air regulator.
5. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Have heat-absorbing action by cold-producing medium with air cooling and dehumidifying, and the exothermic effects by cold-producing medium adds the 1st heat exchanger of hot-air and carries out the liquefaction of cold-producing medium and the air regulator of the 2nd heat exchanger of vaporization;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, described 1st heat exchanger of the ejection side that makes described the 1st stream by described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream;
By the interior gas discharge path that is also passed through via described the 2nd heat exchanger of described air regulator from indoor suction by air to outdoor discharge; And
Conductance is gone into path branch outside described, than described the 2nd heat exchanger by the upstream with described in the gas discharge path collaborate, the outer gas that will be displaced into described the 2nd heat exchanger by the scheduled volume that described outer conductance is gone into the air in path also gas circuit directly,
Air by described heat exchange path is cooled off and dehumidifying by described air regulator, being cooled of described the 2nd stream by described heat exchange elements air and by the air of described the 1st stream between carry out heat exchange, cooling imports the air of described air regulator.
6. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream; And
Described the 1st stream shunting through described heat exchange elements makes described outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with described heat exchange path,
Via described heat exchange shunt paths, air by described heat exchange path by described air regulator cooling and dehumidifying.
7. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Flusher to described heat exchange elements water supply;
Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of described heat exchange elements;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream; And
Described the 1st stream shunting through described heat exchange elements makes described outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with described heat exchange path,
To carry out air conditioning by described air regulator via the air of described heat exchange shunt paths by described heat exchange path, and utilize and carry out humidification to the moisture that described heat exchange elements provides by described flusher.
8. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Flusher to described heat exchange elements water supply;
Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of described heat exchange elements;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream;
Will from indoor inhaled air than described heat exchange path by the upstream with described outside conductance go into the path and collaborate, return the circulating path of described heat exchange path; And
Described the 1st stream shunting through described heat exchange elements makes described outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with described heat exchange path,
To carry out air conditioning by described air regulator via the air of described heat exchange shunt paths by described heat exchange path, and utilize and carry out humidification to the moisture that described heat exchange elements provides by described flusher.
9. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Flusher to described heat exchange elements water supply;
Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of described heat exchange elements;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
The circulating path that passes through from indoor inhaled air is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream; And
Through described the 1st stream shunting of described heat exchange elements, the heat exchange shunt paths that described circulating path is communicated with described heat exchange path,
To carry out air conditioning by described air regulator via the air of described heat exchange shunt paths by described heat exchange path, and utilize and carry out humidification to the moisture that described heat exchange elements provides by described flusher.
10. aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Flusher to described heat exchange elements water supply;
Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of described heat exchange elements;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream;
Gas discharge path branch in described collaborates going into the path by the upstream with described outer conductance than described heat exchange path, and the scheduled volume of air that will be by described interior gas discharge path returns the circulating path of described heat exchange path; And
Described the 1st stream shunting through described heat exchange elements makes described outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with described heat exchange path,
To carry out air conditioning by described air regulator via the air of described heat exchange shunt paths by described heat exchange path, and utilize and carry out humidification to the moisture that described heat exchange elements provides by described flusher.
11. an aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Flusher to described heat exchange elements water supply;
Recovery is provided to the retracting device of remainder of the water of described heat exchange elements;
Have heat-absorbing action by cold-producing medium with air cooling and dehumidifying, and the exothermic effects by cold-producing medium adds the 1st heat exchanger of hot-air and carries out the liquefaction of cold-producing medium and the air regulator of the 2nd heat exchanger of vaporization;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, described 1st heat exchanger of the ejection side that makes described the 1st stream by described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream;
Described the 1st stream shunting through described heat exchange elements makes described outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with described heat exchange path;
By the interior gas discharge path that is also passed through via described the 2nd heat exchanger of described air regulator from indoor suction by air to outdoor discharge; And
Conductance is gone into path branch outside described, than described the 2nd heat exchanger by the upstream with described in the gas discharge path collaborate, the outer gas that will be displaced into described the 2nd heat exchanger by the scheduled volume that described outer conductance is gone into the air in path also gas circuit directly,
To carry out air conditioning by described air regulator via described heat exchange shunt paths, air by described heat exchange path, and utilize the moisture that offers described heat exchange elements by described flusher to carry out humidification.
12. an aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream;
To described heat exchange elements, and have in the described air regulator, will cool off by the heat-absorbing action of cold-producing medium by the air of described heat exchange path and dehumidify and heat exchanger both sides that the exothermic effects by cold-producing medium heats or the flusher that supplies water of a side wherein;
Recovery offers the retracting device of remainder of the water of described heat exchange elements and described heat exchanger; And
Provide the cleaning solution supplying device of cleaning fluid to described flusher,
By described flusher to described heat exchange elements and described heat exchanger both sides or wherein a side cleaning fluid is provided, clean.
13. an aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Flusher to described heat exchange elements water supply;
The retracting device of the remainder of the water that recovery provides to described heat exchange elements;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning; And
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with the suction side of described the 2nd stream, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream
By described outer conductance go into the path with outdoor air to indoor air feed, and indoor air is taken a breath to outdoor ejecting, to change the air in the building at the fixed time by gas discharge path in described.
14. an aircondition comprises:
Gone into the path from outdoor suction by the outer conductance that the air to indoor air feed passes through;
By from indoor suction and by the interior gas discharge path that passes through to the air of outdoor discharge;
By the isolated air that passes through the 1st stream with the heat exchange elements that carries out heat exchange between by the air of the 2nd stream;
Flusher to described heat exchange elements water supply;
The retracting device of the remainder of the water that recovery provides to described heat exchange elements;
Carry out the air regulator of air conditioning;
Making described outer conductance go into the path is communicated with the suction side of described the 1st stream of described heat exchange elements, make the ejection side of described the 1st stream pass through described air regulator, be communicated with, make the heat exchange path of the indoor connection of ejection side direction of described the 2nd stream with the suction side of described the 2nd stream; And
Described the 1st stream shunting through described heat exchange elements makes described outer conductance go into the heat exchange shunt paths that the path is communicated with described heat exchange path.
15., it is characterized in that having according to each described aircondition in the claim 3,4,7,8,9 or 12 by the interior gas discharge path that is also passed through from indoor suction by air to outdoor discharge.
CNA2007800193125A 2006-05-26 2007-05-23 Air conditioner and building Pending CN101454616A (en)

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CN107560110A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-09 苏州三冷暖工程有限公司 A kind of method of work of self-cleaning air conditioner
CN107560110B (en) * 2017-09-22 2021-03-02 苏州三一冷暖工程有限公司 Working method of self-cleaning cooling and heating air conditioner
CN112654434A (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-04-13 株式会社大气社 Air conditioner for spray booth
CN112654434B (en) * 2019-08-05 2023-02-24 株式会社大气社 Air conditioner for coating room

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