CN101454248B

CN101454248B - Apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet

Info

Publication number: CN101454248B
Application number: CN2007800189882A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朴正治
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-05-25
Filing date: 2007-03-21
Publication date: 2011-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-21
Also published as: CN101454248A; WO2007139274A1; KR100692367B1

Abstract

Provided is an apparatus for drying human excrement of a toilet including a toilet stool which is provided in the toilet, and a septic tank which is located in the lower side of the toilet stool, which includes: a ventilation unit which comprises a ventilator whose one end communicates from the septic tank and other end is mounted to be exposed to the outer side of the toilet, to ventilate the inner portion of the septic tank, and which is provided in a discharge unit located at the upper one side of the toilet, a reflective mirror which is provided in an inner wall of the toilet so that sunlight which is incident through transparent glass which is provided adjacent to the ventilator can be irradiated into the septic tank, and a greenhouse which is provided in the outer surface of the toilet to provide greenhouse effect; and at least one excrement drying member which is provided in the septic tank and doubles dry of water for excrement based on action of the ventilation unit. The toilet human excrement drying apparatus can increase user's conveniences by removing water from excrement more quickly and drying the excrement more quickly and naturally, as well as discharging foul air of the septic tank rapidly to thereby suppress an offensive odor or smell from occurring, and avoiding excrement from being exposed to the lower side of the toilet stool at maximum.

Description

Apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet, more specifically, the apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet that relates to a kind of improved form, this device can improve user convenience, and wherein, the water in the movement can more promptly be removed, so that movement seasoning promptly, foul smell in the septic tank can promptly be discharged, and occurs with foul smell and the smell that suppresses to feel sick, and can avoid movement to be exposed to the downside of toilet urinal in large quantities.

Background technology

As everyone knows, if septic tank is full of a certain amount of movement etc., with regard to the portable toilet of non-Water flush toilet (this kind Water flush toilet is connected in sink drainage) or septic tank are arranged on subterranean traditional toilet, movements etc. are collected by using the septic tank car, then the movement collected etc. is embedded in specific place, or movement etc. is purified itself and dry with so that be regenerated as compost.In addition, movement of purifying etc. can be mixed into fertilizer with so that be used for compost production.

But, this use septic tank car is handled excremental method and is had following shortcoming: cause the increase expense because of using the septic tank car individually, need to increase Financial cost for guaranteeing to be used to handle excremental space such as the ight soil that do not purify basically after the collection and purification apparatus.

Especially, situation like this, if the movements such as ight soil that purify are discharged in the sink drainage by its original appearance, it is serious that problem of environment pollution caused can become.

As the thought of improving these problems, the applicant identical with the application's applicant developed and applied for a kind of portable toilet movement drying installation.

Having shown among Fig. 1 should movable type toilet movement drying installation, and this movement drying installation is applied on March 21st, 2002 by identical applicant, and is registered as Korean utility model registration No.0279600 on June 12nd, 2002.

With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of portable toilet movement drying installation comprises: toilet urinal 32, and this toilet urinal 32 is formed on the bottom of the inside 20 of toilet; Movement reservoir part 48, this movement reservoir part 48 is positioned at toilet urinal 32 belows, and stores the movement 50 that produces in the toilet urinal 32; Drying plate 38, this drying plate 38 are formed obliquely and have temporary transient block 36, flow down also and then drying along movement reservoir part 48 so that drop to the movement 50 of toilet urinal 32 downsides; Postpone drying plate 40, this postpones drying plate 40 with the form location of zigzag and the distance certain at interval with the bottom of drying plate 38, and this delays drying plate 40 has temporary transient block 42, so that mobile movement 50 lingeringly flows down also and then drying; Solar absorption panels 30, this solar absorption panels 30 are formed on a side to improve the internal temperature of movement reservoir part 48 by sun power; Heating electricbulb 28, this heating electricbulb 28 has temperature inductor 29, and the inside that is used for heating movement reservoir part 48 when solar absorption panels 30 is not worked; And discharging unit for discharging 24, this discharging unit for discharging 24 has forces blower 34, is used for water and smell in the discharged excreta reservoir part 48.

In addition, can form a plurality of drying plates 38 and delay drying plate 40 with the form of zigzag downwards continuously.

With movement 50 dryings that produce in the toilet, with so that as the compost in the portable toilet movement drying installation.Like this, because make movement 50 in portable toilet movement drying installation, form compost, thereby can prevent problem because of the pollution physical environment that by water drain etc. movement 50 is flowed down to cause.

But the portable toilet movement drying installation of this application has a shortcoming, and promptly range of application only is confined to portable toilet.

That is to say, be arranged in movement reservoir part 48 (or septic tank) under the situation of subterranean fixed toilet or traditional (or old-fashioned) toilet that there is restriction in the solar absorption panels 30 that installation can absorb sun power.Therefore, there is the shortcoming that is difficult to the portable toilet movement drying installation of this application is applied in various toilets.

In the portable toilet of this application movement drying installation,, transparent glass or toughened glass are used as solar absorption panels 30 for absorbing sunlight.

Thereby, because can understand thoroughly the inside of movement reservoir part 48, thereby can see movement 50 such as ight soil from the outside from the outside, therefore there is the shortcoming that user and all people are detested.

With regard to portable toilet movement drying installation, have following shortcoming especially: though make water and smell be discharged into the outside swimmingly in the drying process of movement 50 is ideal, but when on the blade that has only the wind that blows from the outside to act on to be formed on the discharging unit for discharging 24, water and smell are discharged into outside effect and can descend.

Certainly, in order to tackle the situation that does not have wind, be provided with in the discharging unit for discharging 24 and force blower 34.Force blower 34 to be described to have the rotation of induction blade and the structure of opening/closing.But in this case, it is complicated that actual mounting structure can become.In addition, because force blower 34 to be installed in the discharging unit for discharging 24, the assembly that comprises in the blower 34 is corroded in the process by discharging unit for discharging 24 discharges easily at water or smell (as ammonia or biogas).Therefore, force the efficient of blower 34 to reduce.

Therefore, in order to improve conventional art, the applicant identical with applicant of the present invention obtained the Korean utility model registration No.0370667 that name is called " Toilet excrement drying apparatus " on December 07th, 2004.

Because this technology, the movement drying installation that can only be used for traditional portable toilet can be applied to comprise the general toilet of fixed toilet more at large.In addition, be discharged into outside texture improvement more swimmingly by the foul smell that can make septic tank 48, the ventilation function of existing toilet is strengthened, thereby obtains the facility of use.

But with regard to above-mentioned technology, the movement 50 that accumulates in the septic tank 48 contains many relatively water.Thereby, to spend the plenty of time in fact so that the water seasoning that movement 50 contains.Therefore, have following shortcoming: above-mentioned technology the foul smell of rapid discharging septic tank 48 and remove the foul smell of feeling sick of toilet or smell on be short of.

In addition, with regard to all above-mentioned technology, play the drying plate 38 of the mobilization that postpones movement 50 or postpone the downside that drying plate 40 is exposed to toilet urinal 32, and movement 50 in specified time or specific period inner accumulated at drying plate 38 or postpone the upper surface of drying plate 40.Therefore, as if In the view of the user, septic tank 48 has been full of movement 50.

Thereby from user's position, in fact the user may be offending.Therefore, the shortcoming that has user convenience decline.

Therefore, except Korean utility model registration No.0370677 formerly, the applicant further proposes a kind of toilet movement drying installation of improved form, this toilet movement drying installation can improve user convenience, wherein, anhydrate by more promptly from movement 50, removing, and rapider, make movement 50 dryings naturally, and foul smell or the smell appearance of foul smell that promptly gives off septic tank 48, and avoid movement to be exposed to the downside of toilet urinal 32 in large quantities to suppress to feel sick.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, in order to improve the shortcoming of conventional art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet of improved form, more promptly remove from movement by making water, make movement rapider, dry naturally, and the foul smell in the septic tank is promptly discharged, occur with foul smell and the smell that suppresses to feel sick, and by avoiding movement to be exposed to the downside of toilet urinal in large quantities, this apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet can improve user convenience.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the toilet urinal that provides a kind of device that is used for dry human excrement of toilet to comprise to be arranged on the toilet and be positioned at this toilet urinal downside, be used to store excremental septic tank by the input of described toilet urinal, this apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet comprises:

Ventilating part, this ventilating part comprises ventilator, one end of this ventilator is communicated with from described septic tank, the other end is mounted to the outside that is exposed to described toilet, so that the inner ventilation of described septic tank, and this ventilator is set in place on the discharging unit for discharging of the top of described toilet one side, the inwall of described toilet is provided with speculum, the sunlight that penetrates can be shone into described septic tank so that pass the transparent glass that is adjacent to described ventilator setting, the outside surface of described toilet is provided with the greenhouse, so that Greenhouse effect to be provided; And

At least one movement drying part, this movement drying part is arranged in the described septic tank, and makes excremental water double drying based on the effect of described ventilating part.

Preferably, but not necessarily, described movement drying part is a non-woven fabrics, and combines with at least one side of the inwall of described septic tank separably.

Preferably, but not necessarily, a plurality of described movement drying parts are each other with certain being disposed in the described septic tank.

Preferably, but not necessarily, a plurality of described movement drying parts are advantageously provided and are the zigzag form, to form the air flowing towards described ventilating part.

Preferably, but not necessarily, also comprise the heating unit of the described septic tank of heating inside in the described toilet, drop to preset temperature or more carry out work during low temperature with inside at described septic tank.

Preferably, but not necessarily, described toilet can be portable toilet or fixed toilet.

According to apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet of the present invention, has the effect that improves user convenience, wherein, more promptly remove from movement by making water, make movement rapider, dry naturally, and the foul smell in the septic tank is promptly discharged, occur with foul smell and the smell that suppresses to feel sick, and by avoiding movement to be exposed to the downside of toilet urinal in large quantities, to improve user convenience.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that shows traditional portable toilet movement drying installation, this toilet movement drying installation by the applicant identical with applicant of the present invention in first to file;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation that shows the portable toilet movement drying installation of first kind of exemplary embodiment according to the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the septic tank in the toilet movement drying installation shown in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the orthographic plan that shows the assembled state of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the structure iron that is presented at the embodiment of the vent-pipe that adopts in the toilet movement drying installation of Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is the structure iron that shows another embodiment of the vent-pipe shown in Fig. 5; And

Fig. 7 is the structural representation that shows the fixed toilet movement drying installation of second kind of exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.

Embodiment

The invention provides a kind of device that is used for dry human excrement of toilet, this device comprises: the toilet urinal, and this toilet urinal is arranged in the toilet; Septic tank, this septic tank is positioned at the downside of described toilet urinal, is used to store the movement by the input of described toilet urinal; Ventilating part, this ventilating part comprises ventilator, one end of this ventilator is communicated with from described septic tank, the other end is installed as the outside that is exposed to described toilet, so that the inner ventilation of described septic tank, this ventilator is set in place on the discharging unit for discharging of top, described toilet one side, speculum, this speculum is arranged on the inwall of described toilet, the sunlight that penetrates can be shone into described septic tank so that pass the transparent glass that is adjacent to described ventilator setting, and the outside surface in described toilet is provided with the greenhouse, so that Greenhouse effect to be provided; And movement drying part, this movement drying part is arranged in the described septic tank, and based on the effect of described ventilating part, and make excremental moisture double drying, wherein said movement drying part is non-woven fabrics (nonwoven cloth), and combines with at least one side of the inwall of described septic tank separably.

Below, the toilet movement drying installation according to typical preferred embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings in more detail.

Fig. 2 is for showing the structural representation according to the portable toilet movement drying installation of first kind of exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the septic tank in the toilet movement drying installation shown in Figure 2.Fig. 4 is the orthographic plan that shows the assembled state of Fig. 3.Fig. 5 is the structure iron that is presented at the embodiment of the vent-pipe that adopts in the toilet movement drying installation of Fig. 2.

Extremely shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 2, basically, the toilet movement drying installation of exemplary embodiment according to the present invention makes sun lights inject the septic tank 200 of the sealing of toilet, thereby farthest shortens cycle time of drying of movement 500 by sunlight (sun power).Simultaneously, because sunlight makes that the activity of septic tank 200 interior microorganisms is very active, thereby intensify the decomposition of movement 500 and therefore remove nauseating foul smell and smell.

Especially, because foul smell of feeling sick that various factors causes or smell (for example water and the ammonia and the biogas that in the drying of movement 500 and decomposition course, produce) can be easier, more promptly discharge.Therefore, the ventilation of inside, toilet can be carried out more smoothly, thereby improves user convenience.

Certainly, in addition,, the residuum of the movement 500 of disaggregating treatment can be made compost by subsequent disposal work.

In addition, can be applied in (see figure 2) in the common portable toilet of (this Water flush toilet is connected with sink drainage), non-Water flush toilet according to toilet of the present invention movement drying installation, and can be applied in septic tank 200 and be arranged on (see figure 7) in subterranean fixed (or old-fashioned) toilet.

With reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, but mainly with reference to Fig. 2, a kind of portable toilet of using the movement drying installation of with good grounds exemplary embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises: chamber 100, and this chamber 100 is for user's turnover; Toilet urinal 101, this toilet urinal 101 is arranged on the bottom of chamber 100, uses to allow the user; And the septic tank 200 with fixed capacity, this septic tank 200 is positioned at the downside of toilet urinal 101, stores such as human excrement such as movement or urine (hereinafter censure and be movement 500).

Except these, the portable toilet of using the movement drying installation of with good grounds exemplary embodiment of the present invention also comprises ventilating part 400, this ventilating part 400 is set to a kind of parts, these parts are by removing the foul smell or the smell of feeling sick that is produced because of various factors (for example being stored in ammonia and biogas that the movement 500 in the septic tank 200 produces in dry and decomposition course), to keep the toilet cleaning inside.

With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, below ventilating part 400 will be described.Mainly by the forming of the vent-pipe 415 of hollow, the inside of this vent-pipe 415 is empty for ventilating part 400.Be formed with discharging unit for discharging 401 in the upper end of vent-pipe 415, be formed with opening 402 in the bottom of vent-pipe 415.In this way, ventilating part 200 is from the internal communication of septic tank 200.

Under the situation of this exemplary embodiment, vent-pipe 415 is formed by the body with circular cross section.But this vent-pipe can be formed by the structure (not shown) with polygon cross section, and the structure of this polygon cross section comprises rectangular cross section structure or triangular cross section structure.

The discharging unit for discharging 401 that is formed on vent-pipe 415 upper ends is provided with ventilator 440, this ventilator 440 is to be used for by vent-pipe 415 more effectively to realize the device of ventilation function (for example, giving off the foul smell nauseating in the septic tank 200 or the foul smell discharge function of smell).

Ventilator 440 is a kind of vacuum fan, and this vacuum fan is by wind or specific power rotation.Therefore, in this exemplary embodiment, ventilator 440 can be implemented by in the electric power formula ventilator that adopts the electric power driven rotary of supplying with by the non-electricity formula ventilator of wind driven rotary with by power supply any.More preferably, but not necessarily, can adopt the ventilator 440 that combines non-electricity function and electric power function.

That is to say, combine in employing under the situation of ventilator 440 of non-electricity function and electric power function, when wind is big, ventilator 440 is operating as by wind and rotates, promptly rotate by non-electricity, when not having wind or wind very little, the electric power that ventilator 440 is operating as by being supplied with by particular power source rotates.Like this, the ventilation state of the inside of toilet and septic tank 200 or function can more effectively remain certain maintenance level.

Herein, as to ventilator 440 supply capabilities to make the method for ventilator 440 rotation by electric power, the user can be to ventilator 440 supply capabilities (can decide) as required, ventilator 440 can automatically be switched on or cut off the power supply in addition, i.e. startup or do not start.A kind of power supply method in back more preferably.

That is to say, under the situation of ventilator 440 with the rotating speed that sets in advance or lower rotation speed operation, the inductor block (not shown) is sensed ventilator 440 and is turned round under rotating speed that sets in advance or lower rotating speed, and the controller (not shown) is then controlled ventilator 440 based on the induction result and opened or closed.Inductor block by induction wind-force and based on the turn round controller of ventilator 440 of the action of inductor block, this structure can easily be implemented.Therefore, hereinafter will omit the detailed description of this structure.

In the bottom of ventilator 440, just transparent glass 410 is installed on the top of vent-pipe 415.Transparent glass 410 plays the effect that makes sunlight (sun power) enter vent-pipe 415 inside.

After independent the manufacturing, transparent glass 410 can be installed in the respective regions on vent-pipe 415 tops, or can integrally form as one with vent-pipe 415.Under a kind of situation in back, vent-pipe 415 is made by the glass or the plastics of transparent nature material.In this case, because the upper area of vent-pipe 415 itself is made by transparent glass 410, therefore can more effectively make sunlight enter vent-pipe 415.

The height of transparent glass 410 and size can consider that the outside atmosphere of vent-pipe 415 installations, the diameter of vent-pipe 415 etc. design.But, there is any to need to consider in design, should design vent-pipe 415 fully so that it has size and the layout that allows the sunlight of volume more to enter vent-pipe 415 in the unit time, even this vent-pipe 415 is installed in the finite space.

For receive by transparent glass 410 enter vent-pipe 415 and and then photothermal sunlight is provided, and simultaneously with sunlight reflected, with so that make the inside of solar radiation evolution manure pit 200, speculum 420 is installed on the inwall of vent-pipe 415.

In order to make more solar radiation evolution manure pit 200, so that movement 500 dewaters in septic tank 200 or drying, the inwall installation speculum 420 that spreads all over vent-pipe 415 is favourable.

May be enough although spread all over the inwall installation speculum of vent-pipe 415, if can make solar radiation evolution manure pit 200, then can carry out various improvement to quantity, zone and the arrangement of speculum 420 by the lower opening 402 of vent-pipe 415.

According to the method that speculum 420 is installed,, vent-pipe 415 is fabricated to state divided into two parts at least installing under the situation of speculum 420 on the inwall of vent-pipe 415.Then, the inwall that speculum 420 is spread all over vent-pipe 415 is installed.At last, the mode to adopt welding or adhesive technology that speculum 420 is combined with isolating vent-pipe 415 can be installed in speculum 420 on the vent-pipe 415.

In this way, vent-pipe 415 can manufacture different forms under certain specification.That is to say that according to the specific environment that vent-pipe 415 is installed, vent-pipe 415 can selectively carry out different designs.

Certainly, replace independently speculum 420 (as this exemplary embodiment) is set on the inwall of vent-pipe 415, itself can be designed to play the effect of speculum 420 inwall of vent-pipe 415.

As mentioned above, as under the situation of speculum 42, vent-pipe 415 is made by materials such as toughened glass, wherein, can apply opaque coating on the outer circumference surface of vent-pipe 415 at the inwall of vent-pipe 415 itself.

Also be provided with greenhouse 430 on the part in vent-pipe 415 outsides, this greenhouse 430 is mounted to sealed state by transparent glass 431, thereby Greenhouse effect are provided.

The inside of greenhouse 430 heating vent-pipes 415, make the internal temperature of vent-pipe 415 can be rapider, improve effectively, therefore thereby because of the vent-pipe 415 inside and outside temperature difference promote natural convection, and play the effect of booster fan, help vent-pipe 415 to carry out smooth ventilation.That is to say that greenhouse 430 has the structure that sunlight can penetrate and make the internal temperature rising of vent-pipe 415 by Greenhouse effect.

The material of the vinyl character that use Greenhouse effect when sunlight penetrates are very good can be realized greenhouse 430.But, can will can provide any material of Greenhouse effect to be used for greenhouse 430.

Herein, if can obtain good Greenhouse effect under the situation in the material formation greenhouse 430 that uses vinyl character, greenhouse 430 itself may be damage or destruction easily.Thereby, greenhouse 430 is preferably but not necessarily made by the material with following character: can play the effect of the internal temperature that improves vent-pipe 415, and have certain wearing quality, can bear certain external force, for example, such as the transparent glass 431 of toughened glass.

By the structure of ventilating part 400, external sunlight is passed the transparent glass 410 that is positioned at ventilating part 400 tops, and incides the inside of vent-pipe 415.Then, incident sunlight is reflected by the speculum in the vent-pipe 415 420, and can shine the inside of septic tank 200 by opening 402.

That is to say that if sunlight enters the inside of vent-pipe 415 by the last transparent glass 410 of vent-pipe 415, then sunlight can transmit in the whole inside of vent-pipe 415 by the speculum 420 that the inwall that spreads all over vent-pipe 415 is installed.Therefore, by the lower opening 402 of vent-pipe 415, sunlight can be transmitted evolution manure pit 200.

In this way, if sunlight transmits evolution manure pit 200 by vent-pipe 415, the internal temperature of septic tank 200 inside can raise because of sunlight (being sun power).Simultaneously, sunlight causes septic tank 200 interior microbial activities meetings very active, thereby improves the drying efficiency of movement 500, and accelerates the decomposition rate of movement 500.

In addition, in movement 500 drying processs, produce such as various nauseating smells such as ammonia and biogas, can be discharged into the outside by opening 402, vent-pipe 415, discharging unit for discharging 401 and ventilator 440, thereby form more comfortable toilet.

In more detail, if sunlight enters the inside of vent-pipe 415 by the transparent glass 410 that is arranged on vent-pipe 415 tops, then sunlight can transmit in the whole inside of vent-pipe 415 by the speculum 420 that the inwall that spreads all over vent-pipe 415 is installed.Therefore, the inside of vent-pipe 415 is by solar heating.Simultaneously, the greenhouse 430 that is formed on vent-pipe 415 outsides receives sunlight (being sun power), and heats the inside of vent-pipe 415 by Greenhouse effect.Therefore, the air that has heated in the vent-pipe 415 can rise and and then be discharged to the outside of vent-pipe 415.

Therefore, because of the temperature difference between vent-pipe 415 and the septic tank 200, and the inner air of vent-pipe 415 is discharged into the pressure reduction in the outside rear venting pipe 415, can cause to produce the active natural convection of passing vent-pipe 415, thereby the foul smells in the septic tank 200 are discharged into the outside more swimmingly.

Especially, because the ventilator 440 that is installed in vent-pipe 415 upper ends is by non-electricity, rotate or pass through electric power and rotate by wind, therefore pass through the operation of ventilator 440, and the natural convection phenomenon that forms because of the temperature difference between vent-pipe 415 and the septic tank 200, can easily the foul smells in the septic tank 200 be discharged into the outside.

Thereby, in the present invention, inside with vent-pipe 415 of this constitutional features is heated, with the forced discharge function (promptly forcing discharge function) that forms in conjunction with the natural convection phenomenon that forms because of the temperature difference between vent-pipe 415 and the septic tank 200 and the operation by ventilator 440.Therefore, because the foul smell in the septic tank 200 can easily be discharged into the outside, compare with conventional art, ventilation function can relatively be strengthened.

That is to say that the water of the movement 500 in the septic tank 200 and smell can be by vent-pipe 415 evaporations.Therefore, outside salubrious air can enter the inside of toilet by the pore 700 that is installed in 100 tops, chamber.Therefore, the inside of the chamber 100 in the toilet comfortable that can become, thus prevent from the use of toilet, to produce sensation beastly.

Although omitted additional vacuum fan 450 in this exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, this additional vacuum fan 450 can be installed on the vent-pipe 415.If installed vacuum fan 450 and and then make its work, then the smell of feeling sick of septic tank 200 must more promptly be discharged into the outside.

Simultaneously, to Fig. 4,, in septic tank 200, also comprise movement drying part 230 with reference to Fig. 2 for ventilation function being doubled by ventilating part 400.Based on the effect of ventilating part 400, this movement drying part 230 plays the effect that the water exsiccant function that makes movement 500 doubles.

Can be with various materials as movement drying part 230.Can be with cheap and non-woven fabrics with premium properties as movement drying part 230.

As a reference, non-woven fabrics is made the form of felt shape, and wherein, fiber is not arranged in parallel by weaving process or arranges with uncertain direction, and and then combines with plastics binder.At first, cotton thread or viscose fiber mainly are used as the starting material of fiber.But, be used as non-woven fabrics such as synthon such as nylon.

Exist wet method and desiccating method as working method.Wet method is called as dipping method, wherein, fiber put into the plastic bonding agent container and soak, with so make it dry and heat-treat like that to be similar to the sheet processing method.Desiccating method is sprayed on synthetic resins on the fiber of thin cotton shape, and to the fiber heating with so that make its drying.

The water-absorbent of non-woven fabrics is good especially.Thereby in this exemplary embodiment, non-woven fabrics is used for mainly absorbing and movement 500 blended water.

But,, therefore for non-woven fabrics, after being mounted, must have hardness to a certain degree because non-woven fabrics is thinner relatively.For example, to shown in Figure 4, although the movement drying part 230 that non-woven fabrics is made has been mounted, this movement drying part 230 may break away from relevant position because of the movement 500 that falls or drop to downwards on the interior floor of septic tank 200 as Fig. 2.

Therefore, when movement drying part 230 is formed by non-woven fabrics, it is made as has preset thickness and have at least to a certain degree hardness.Under the situation of using a plurality of movement drying parts 230, need arrange so that movement drying part 230 is roughly spaced apart regularly each other movement drying part 230.Selectively, can consider at the outside of movement drying part 230 (outerblock) increase framework.

In addition, in order to change movement drying part 230 in the specific period, preferably, movement drying part 230 is installed separably with the inwall of septic tank 200.

In this exemplary embodiment,, movement drying part 230 is installed in the support 232 when behind mounting bracket 232 on the inwall of septic tank 200.Thereby, movement drying part 230 is installed simply, use 230 obtainable effects of movement drying part with abundant realization.Certainly, also can be different with the description in the accompanying drawing, movement drying part 230 can use the bolt method of attachment to fix and install.

Simultaneously, under the movement drying part made from non-woven fabrics 230 is installed in situation in the septic tank 200, can use independent movement drying part 230.But, consider drying efficiency, preferably use a plurality of movement drying parts 230.

If use a plurality of movement drying parts 230, as shown in the figure, can arrange so that it is spaced from each other them.

, if be fabricated to the movement drying part 230 that width equals the width of septic tank 200 septic tank 200 fully is divided into several parts herein, then air flowing can not take place.

Thereby preferably, the area of movement drying part 230 forms littler than the area of at least one side of septic tank 200.In addition, according to this constitutional features, although a plurality of movement drying parts 230 can be installed, preferably, a plurality of movement drying parts 230 are arranged to the zigzag form in septic tank 200, thereby realize the air flowing of frontage and airiness parts 400 swimmingly.In Fig. 4, air flowing is shown as two dot chain line.

In addition, the bottom of movement drying part 230 can contact the floor of septic tank 200, or the distance upwards certain at interval with the floor of septic tank 200.

Under the situation that movement drying part 230 is arranged in this way, the water of movement 500 is absorbed, and the residual content of movement 500 is carried out drying rapidly, to improve drying efficiency.Therefore, the decomposition of the residuum of movement 500 can be carried out more actively.

On a side of septic tank 200, also be provided with the heater block 600 that can heat septic tank 200 inside, this heater block 600 is prepared for following situation: because sunlight does not transmit in the evolution manure pit 200 by ventilating part 400, and make the internal temperature of septic tank 200 not raise, for example, in the pitch-dark evening that does not have sunlight or rain or cloudy rainy season etc. can not be heated the situation of the inside of septic tank 200 by sunlight.Well heater or lighting bulb can be used as heater block 600.

Heater block 600 is fabricated to the internal temperature of sensing septic tank 200 at inductor block 610 and drops to running automatically under the situation that is lower than certain temperature, thereby plays the effect of the internal temperature that improves septic tank 200.

Heater block 600 is by independently power supply running.In addition, because heater block 600 is consumable, can change after using the scheduled time, therefore, preferably, heater block 600 is designed to be installed in the user can be with the appropriate location of new part replacement heater block 600.

Simultaneously, according to toilet of the present invention movement drying installation, can be exposed to the difference that outside common portable toilet (see figure 2) and septic tank 200 be arranged on the constitutional features between subterranean fixed (or old-fashioned) toilet (see figure 7) according to septic tank and use.

Under the situation of the portable toilet shown in Fig. 2, on the outer wall of septic tank 200, also be provided with the solar absorption panels 210 that can absorb sun power.Septic tank 200 at Fig. 7 is arranged under the situation of subterranean fixed toilet, structurally solar absorption panels 210 can not be installed.Therefore, solar absorption panels 210 is not set in fixed toilet.

Thereby under movement drying installation according to the present invention was applied in situation in the portable toilet shown in Fig. 2, by vent-pipe 415, sunlight shone the inside of evolution manure pit 200 naturally, and movement 500 can be dry naturally and decompose.Simultaneously, by the function of solar absorption panels 210, can improve drying efficiency and decomposition rate.Therefore, range of application has obtained expansion a little or has widened.

As a reference, solar absorption panels 210 is made by translucent or transparent material, thereby makes the inside that sunlight can direct irradiation evolution manure pit 200.Except simple glass, plastics or toughened glass can be as the translucent or transparent materials of solar absorption panels 210.Certainly,, then can see the inside of septic tank 200, thereby can generation make us uncomfortable scene from the outside if solar absorption panels 210 is formed by complete material transparent.Therefore, preferably, solar absorption panels 210 is made by translucent material, and this translucent material makes the inside that does not see Chu's septic tank 200 from the outside, and allows sunlight to enter septic tank 200 and the heat of sunlight is introduced in the septic tank 200.

In portable toilet shown in Figure 2, the position relative with solar absorption panels 210 is provided with movement ejection door 220.This movement ejection door 220 plays the also effect of the water of dry movement 500 of removing, simultaneously, in septic tank 200, be full of septic and the situation by the movement 500 of blended microbiological degradation in the movement 500 under, this movement ejection door 220 is used to collect the movement 500 of decomposition.As a reference, under the situation of the fixed toilet of Fig. 7, behind the isolating lid of opening toilet urinal 101, can remove the movement 500 of decomposition.

As mentioned above, the invention provides a kind of toilet movement drying installation, this movement drying installation can strengthen user convenience, wherein, water in the movement 500 can more promptly be removed, so that movement seasoning promptly, the foul smell in the septic tank 200 can promptly be discharged, occur with foul smell and the smell that suppresses to feel sick, and can avoid movement 500 to be exposed to the downside of toilet urinal 101 in large quantities.

Although describe exemplary embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto.

Although in above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, do not describe, but, be similar to the disclosed technology of submitting to the applicant identical in first to file with applicant of the present invention, drying plate can also be provided with downward gradient in the bottom of toilet urinal, so that movement can not fallen on the floor of septic tank directly, but, make that movement is dry lentamente for a long time and decompose, and and then move it by making solar radiation evolution manure pit.

As mentioned above, by particularly preferred embodiment the present invention has been described.But the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, for the ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from essence of the present invention, can carry out various modifications and variations.Therefore, it is total that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to detailed explanation, and should be limited by claim of describing later and technical spirit of the present invention.

As mentioned above, apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet according to the present invention has the effect that improves user convenience, wherein, water in the movement can more promptly be removed, so that movement seasoning promptly, foul smell in the septic tank can promptly be discharged, and occurs with foul smell and the smell that suppresses to feel sick, and can avoid movement to be exposed to the downside of toilet urinal in large quantities.

Industrial applicibility

As mentioned above, according to apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet of the present invention, can be used in the purification or the compost production field of collecting and burying such as human excrement such as movements.

Claims

1. apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet, this device comprises the toilet urinal that is arranged in the toilet, with be positioned at this toilet urinal downside, be used to store excremental septic tank by the input of described toilet urinal, this apparatus for drying human excrement of toilet comprises:

Ventilating part, this ventilating part comprises: vent-pipe, ventilator, transparent glass and speculum, the inside of described vent-pipe is empty, the discharging unit for discharging that is formed on the upper end of described vent-pipe is provided with described ventilator, bottom at described vent-pipe is formed with opening, thereby an end of described ventilator is communicated with from described septic tank, the other end is mounted to the outside that is exposed to described toilet, so that the inner ventilation of described septic tank, on the top of described vent-pipe described transparent glass is installed, the inwall itself that described speculum or described vent-pipe are installed on the inwall of described vent-pipe is as described speculum, the sunlight that penetrates can be shone into described septic tank so that pass the transparent glass that is adjacent to described ventilator setting, the part in the described vent-pipe outside is provided with the greenhouse, so that Greenhouse effect to be provided; And

The movement drying part, this movement drying part is arranged in the described septic tank, and makes excremental water double drying based on the effect of described ventilating part,

Wherein, described movement drying part is a non-woven fabrics, and combines with at least one side of the inwall of described septic tank separably.

2. movement drying installation according to claim 1, wherein, a plurality of described movement drying parts are each other with certain being disposed in the described septic tank.

3. movement drying installation according to claim 2, wherein, a plurality of described movement drying parts are advantageously provided and are the zigzag form, to form the air flowing towards described ventilating part.

4. movement drying installation according to claim 1 wherein, also comprises the heating unit that is used to heat described septic tank inside in the described toilet, drop to preset temperature or more carry out work during low temperature with the inside at described septic tank.

5. movement drying installation according to claim 2, wherein, described toilet is portable toilet or fixed toilet.