CN101451969B - Open flash point detection device for petroleum and petroleum products - Google Patents

Open flash point detection device for petroleum and petroleum products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101451969B
CN101451969B CN2007101906831A CN200710190683A CN101451969B CN 101451969 B CN101451969 B CN 101451969B CN 2007101906831 A CN2007101906831 A CN 2007101906831A CN 200710190683 A CN200710190683 A CN 200710190683A CN 101451969 B CN101451969 B CN 101451969B
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China
Prior art keywords
detection
flash
point
cup
anode
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2007101906831A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101451969A (en
Inventor
王根忠
张为民
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JIANGFEN ELECTRICAL ANALYZERS CO Ltd JIANGSU
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JIANGFEN ELECTRICAL ANALYZERS CO Ltd JIANGSU
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Publication of CN101451969A publication Critical patent/CN101451969A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an open flash point detection device of petroleum and petroleum products, mainly comprising a high voltage ignition anode, a gas ignition arm, a sample detection cap, a flash point detection anode and cathode, a sample temperature sensor and a control circuit, wherein the ignition anode and the ignition arm are arranged above the panel, a cup rim of the detection cap is arranged on the panel, the detection anode and the detection cathode are respectively arranged at the center and the circumference of the cup rim of the detection cap, three uniformly distributed detection heads are arranged on the detection cathode, an ignition detection sensor is arranged nearby the ignition anode. The device is used for detecting the open flash point of the petroleum and the petroleum products, realizes automatic detection through an electronic circuit and a program control, operation is convenient, detection is reliable, detection precision is high, which satisfies requirement of international rules.

Description

Oil and petroleum products open flash point detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the temperature measuring equipment of petroleum industry, particularly a kind of oil and petroleum products open flash point detection device.
Background technology
GB GB/T261-83 strict regulations the detection method of open flash point of oil and petroleum products.Traditional assay method is to utilize combustible gas to carry out the manual firing, scanning, artificial temperature adjustment; The sample flash temperature value of thermometer indication between an instant of manual observation sample generation flash-point, complex operation, measuring error is big; Use inconvenience, be difficult to reach the requirement of GB regulation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of easy and simple to handle, accuracy of detection is high, the oil of good reliability and petroleum products open flash point detection device.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this oil and petroleum products open flash point detection device mainly detect cup, flash-point detection anode, flash-point detection negative electrode, specimen temperature sensor, panel and control circuit by the high-tension ignition utmost point, gas ignition arm, sample and constitute; The said high-tension ignition utmost point, gas ignition arm are arranged on the panel top; The rim of a cup that sample detects cup is placed on the panel; Flash-point detects anode and flash-point and detects negative electrode and lay respectively at sample and detect the center of glass rim of a cup and on every side; The specimen temperature sensor extend into sample and detects in the cup; Improvements are that flash-point detection anode is provided with equally distributed three detection heads, and distance is 6~8mm between detection head and the flash-point detection negative electrode.The detection head that said flash-point detects on the anode is platinum wire or chromium steel silk, and it is the aluminium ring that said flash-point detects negative electrode, and there is the blackout oxide layer on the surface; Said gas ignition arm be located at panel under be connected by the motor of microswitch control; The left and right extreme position of said gas ignition arm horizontal hunting respectively with the high-tension ignition utmost point and test portion detect the cup rim of a cup near; Said sample detects cup cup end having heaters.
Further scheme is: be provided with the igniting detecting sensor near the said high-tension ignition extremely.
The course of work of this device is: sample (liquid or the thick liquid) sample of packing into is detected in the cup groove line (quantitatively volume) to regulation; On the panel of control device, configure the flash temperature value of pre-estimating (be also referred to as preflashing point temperature value, this value is than low 10 ℃ of actual flash-point value usually).The starter gear working routine is positioned at the beneath well heater of sample detection cup sample is heated automatically.The rate of heat addition of this moment is higher, generally is set at 6~10 ℃ of per minutes (programmed control).Specimen temperature is by the specimen temperature sensor.When specimen temperature reaches preflashing point temperature value; The gas control valve of gas ignition arm is opened; High-tension ignition limit fire; The end of gas ignition arm produces the high flare of 2mm immediately, and the gas ignition arm is controlled by motor-driven and microswitch, detects between the cup and the high-tension ignition utmost point at sample and does the left and right swing of periodic level.In this process, make the rate of heat addition slow down, generally be set at 1~2 ℃ of per minute (programmed control).When the medium between flash-point detection anode and the negative electrode was air or oil and Air mixing gas, flash-point detected between anode and the negative electrode and does not produce pulse.In case sample produces scintillation, promptly specimen temperature reaches flash temperature, an oil gas sample that detects the cup top arm point sudden strain of a muscle of being lighted a fire; The medium that flash-point detects between anode and the negative electrode just becomes flame, and flash-point detects between anode and the negative electrode and produces pulse, and this moment, device control circuit read the specimen temperature value that the specimen temperature sensor is experienced rapidly; Store the concurrent order of losing one's life of this value; Close gas control valve, stop motor rotation, export by printer prints again.
This device realizes that through electronic circuit, programmed control robotization detects, and easy and simple to handle, accuracy of detection is high; Flash-point detects anode and is provided with three check points that are uniformly distributed with, and guarantees to detect like clockwork the flash-point of sample, detects anode and negative electrode and adopts ad hoc structure and material, has improved usability; Like fortuitous event, when the igniting flare of gas ignition arm extinguished, the igniting detecting sensor can restart high-tension ignition limit combustion flare, and the assurance testing is carried out smoothly, has improved detecting reliability.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing; This device is a mesa structure totally, and the high-tension ignition utmost point 1, igniting detecting sensor 2, gas ignition arm 3 are arranged on the top of panel 8, and the rim of a cup 7 that sample detects cup is placed on the panel; It is aluminium rings that there is the blackout oxide layer on the surface that sample detects negative electrode 6; Be positioned at sample and detect around the cup rim of a cup, the sample that is arranged in rim of a cup detects anode 5 and is provided with equally distributed three platinum wire detection heads 9, and the distance between detection head 9 and the negative electrode 6 is got 7mm; The current potential that detects the product of anode and negative electrode is 10kv, and specimen temperature sensor 4 extend into sample and detects in the cup.The bottom that sample detects cup has electric heater, gas ignition arm 3 to be connected with motor under being located at panel; And be connected with the combustible gas pipeline; Controlled by motor-driven and microswitch; The igniting arm is made horizontal pendulum and is done, the left and right extreme position on its top respectively with the high-tension ignition utmost point 1 and sample detect cup rim of a cup 7 near.The control circuit of this device is located in the housing.

Claims (2)

1. oil and petroleum products open flash point detection device; Mainly detecting cup, flash-point detection anode, flash-point detection negative electrode, specimen temperature sensor, panel and control circuit by the high-tension ignition utmost point, gas ignition arm, sample constitutes; The said high-tension ignition utmost point, gas ignition arm are arranged on the panel top; The rim of a cup that sample detects cup is placed on the panel, and flash-point detects anode and flash-point and detects negative electrode and lay respectively at center that sample detects the cup rim of a cup with on every side, and the specimen temperature sensor extend in the sample detection glass; It is characterized in that flash-point detects anode and is provided with equally distributed three detection heads, distance is 6~8mm between detection head and the flash-point detection negative electrode; The detection head that said flash-point detects on the anode is platinum wire or chromium steel silk, and it is the aluminium ring that said flash-point detects negative electrode, and there is the blackout oxide layer on the surface; Said gas ignition arm be located at panel under be connected by the motor of microswitch control; The left and right extreme position of said gas ignition arm horizontal hunting respectively with the high-tension ignition utmost point and sample detect the cup rim of a cup near.
2. by described oil of claim 1 and petroleum products open flash point detection device, it is characterized in that being provided with the igniting detecting sensor near the said high-tension ignition extremely.
CN2007101906831A 2007-11-29 2007-11-29 Open flash point detection device for petroleum and petroleum products Expired - Fee Related CN101451969B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101906831A CN101451969B (en) 2007-11-29 2007-11-29 Open flash point detection device for petroleum and petroleum products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101906831A CN101451969B (en) 2007-11-29 2007-11-29 Open flash point detection device for petroleum and petroleum products

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101451969A CN101451969A (en) 2009-06-10
CN101451969B true CN101451969B (en) 2012-03-28

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102565127A (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-11 江苏江分电分析仪器有限公司 Open flashing point automatic detection device for petroleum and petroleum products
CN103743780A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-23 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 Flash point detection device and method of ointment for cables
CN104698031B (en) * 2015-03-24 2018-03-27 江苏华爵检测技术股份有限公司 Igniter for cone calorimetry
CN104914131A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-16 上海出入境检验检疫局工业品与原材料检测技术中心 Automatic trace double-flash-point detection device
CN104990957A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-10-21 太仓市隆纺油剂有限公司 Automatic opening type mineral oil flash point testing device
CN105116014A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-02 泉州市全通光电科技有限公司 Automatic closed-cup flash point tester
CN107389855B (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-10-22 上海化工研究院有限公司 A kind of combustibility test device tilting internal heat type liquid vapour

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2100625U (en) * 1990-12-01 1992-04-01 上海铁路局南昌科学技术研究所 Open-cup flash and fire points automatic tester for petroleum products
US5834630A (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-11-10 Tanaka Scientific Limited Apparatus for measuring flash point of article
CN201152860Y (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-11-19 江苏江分电分析仪器有限公司 Petroleum and petroleum product open flushing point detection device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2100625U (en) * 1990-12-01 1992-04-01 上海铁路局南昌科学技术研究所 Open-cup flash and fire points automatic tester for petroleum products
US5834630A (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-11-10 Tanaka Scientific Limited Apparatus for measuring flash point of article
CN201152860Y (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-11-19 江苏江分电分析仪器有限公司 Petroleum and petroleum product open flushing point detection device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国石油化工总公司.石油产品闪点与燃点测定法(开口杯法).《中华人民共和国国家标准》.1989,816-819. *

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