CN101440258A - Chemico-mechanical polishing solution for polysilicon - Google Patents

Chemico-mechanical polishing solution for polysilicon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101440258A
CN101440258A CNA2007101708099A CN200710170809A CN101440258A CN 101440258 A CN101440258 A CN 101440258A CN A2007101708099 A CNA2007101708099 A CN A2007101708099A CN 200710170809 A CN200710170809 A CN 200710170809A CN 101440258 A CN101440258 A CN 101440258A
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China
Prior art keywords
polishing
polishing fluid
compound
acid
dioxide
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CNA2007101708099A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
荆建芬
杨春晓
王晨
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Anji Microelectronics Shanghai Co Ltd
Anji Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Anji Microelectronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2007101708099A priority Critical patent/CN101440258A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2008/001858 priority patent/WO2009070969A1/en
Priority to CN200880117646.0A priority patent/CN101868511B/en
Publication of CN101440258A publication Critical patent/CN101440258A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09GPOLISHING COMPOSITIONS; SKI WAXES
    • C09G1/00Polishing compositions
    • C09G1/02Polishing compositions containing abrasives or grinding agents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3205Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
    • H01L21/321After treatment
    • H01L21/32115Planarisation
    • H01L21/3212Planarisation by chemical mechanical polishing [CMP]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical-mechanical polishing solution for polycrystalline silicon, which contains grinding particles, water and at least one compound with more than two groups shown in the figure. The polishing solution can improve the removal rate of the polycrystalline silicon and the polishing selection ratio of the polycrystalline silicon to dielectric materials, and has better application prospect in the field of wafer manufacture of semiconductors and so on.

Description

A kind of Chemico-mechanical polishing slurry for polysilicon
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polishing fluid, relate in particular to a kind of polishing polycrystalline silicon chemical mechanical polishing liquid that is used for.
Background technology
In unicircuit was made, the standard of interconnection technique deposited one deck again improving above one deck, make to have formed irregular pattern at substrate surface.A kind of flattening method that uses in the prior art is exactly chemically machinery polished (CMP), and CMP technology just is to use a kind of mixture and polishing pad that contains abrasive material to go to the polished silicon slice surface.In typical cmp method, substrate is directly contacted with rotating polishing pad, exert pressure at substrate back with loads.During polishing, pad and operator's console rotation, the power that keeps down at substrate back is applied to abrasive material and chemically reactive solution (being commonly referred to polishing fluid or polishing slurries) on the pad simultaneously, and this polishing fluid begins to carry out polishing process with the film generation chemical reaction that is polishing.
For the polishing of polysilicon, be mainly used in two kinds of chips at present, a kind of is DRAM, a kind of be Flash. in the former application, mainly only relate to polishing to polysilicon.Polysilicon polishing speed of having relatively high expectations and lower dielectric layer (as PETEOS) polishing speed.The polishing fluid of polishing dielectric layer at present commonly used comes polishing polycrystalline silicon, and this polishing fluid uses CeO2 or SiO2 as abrasive material, as the dielectric layer on blocking layer usually can along with polysilicon together by jettisoning.Patent documentation CN 1315989A provides a kind of chemical mechanical polishing slurry and its using method, and it comprises the aqueous solution of at least a abrasive material and at least a hydramine, the polysilicon of this slurry to the polishing selectivity of insulation layer greater than about 100.Patent documentation US2003/0216003 A1 and US2004/0163324 A1 disclose a kind of Chemico-mechanical polishing slurry for polysilicon and purposes.This polishing fluid comprises at least a solvent, abrasive material and containing-N (OH) ,-NH (OH) or-NH 2(OH) compound of group uses the polysilicon of this slurry and the polishing of silicon-dioxide to select than being 50:1~300:1.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for satisfying the requirement of polysilicon chip glossing, has higher polysilicon and removes the polishing fluid that speed and higher polysilicon/dielectric materials are removed the rate selection ratio and provide a kind of.
Chemico-mechanical polishing slurry for polysilicon of the present invention contains abrasive grains and water, also contains at least aly to have two or more
Figure A200710170809D00051
The compound of group.
Wherein, described have two or more
Figure A200710170809D00052
What the compound of group was preferable is biguanide compound or its acid salt, or poly-guanidine compound or its acid salt.What the polymerization degree of described poly-guanidine compound or its acid salt was preferable is 2~100.What described acid was preferable is hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, gluconic acid or sulfonic acid.What described biguanide compound or its acid salt were preferable is biguanides, N1,N1-Dimethylbiguanide, phenformin, 1, the two [acid salt of 5-(rubigan) biguanides, Moroxydine, above-claimed cpd or the 6-amidino groups-2-naphthyl 4 guanidine benzoate metilsulfates of 1 '-hexyl; What described poly-guanidine or its acid salt were preferable is polyhexamethylene guanidine, poly hexamethylene biguanide, poly-(hexa-methylene bi-cyanoguanidines-hexamethylene-diamine) or its acid salt.Described have two or more
Figure A200710170809D00053
What the content of the compound of group was preferable is mass percent 0.0001~20%, and better is mass percent 0.001~15%.
Wherein, one or more in the silicon-dioxide that is selected from silicon-dioxide, aluminum oxide, adulterated al that described abrasive grains is preferable, the silicon-dioxide of aluminium coating, cerium dioxide, titanium dioxide and the polymer abrasive grains.That the particle diameter of abrasive grains is preferable is 20~150nm, and that better is 30~120nm.What the content of abrasive grains was preferable is mass percent 0.1~30%.
Among the present invention, described have two or more
Figure A200710170809D00061
The compound of group all can improve the polishing speed of polysilicon under acid and alkaline condition, preferred pH scope is 8~11.
Polishing fluid of the present invention can also contain this area conventional additives such as pH regulator agent, viscosity modifier and defoamer, other characteristic of regulating polishing fluid.The simple uniform mixing of each composition of the present invention can be made polishing fluid of the present invention.Agents useful for same of the present invention and raw material are all commercially available to be got.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: polishing fluid of the present invention all can improve the polishing speed of polysilicon and ratio is selected in the polishing of polysilicon/dielectric layer (as PETEOS) under acid and alkaline condition.
Embodiment
Mode below by embodiment further specifies the present invention, does not therefore limit the present invention among the described scope of embodiments.
Embodiment 1~6
Provided the embodiment 1~6 of the chemical mechanical polishing liquid of polishing polycrystalline silicon in the table 1, following polishing fluid simply mixes by the component of giving in the table and gets final product, and water is surplus.Being adjusted to required pH value with pH regulator agent well known in the art (as KOH and nitric acid) gets final product.
Table 1 Chemico-mechanical polishing slurry for polysilicon embodiment 1~6
Embodiment The wt% abrasive grains The wt% additive pH
1 0.1% cerium dioxide (50nm) 0.01% Polyhaxemethylenguanidine Hydrochloride (polymerization degree is 100) 5
2 The silicon-dioxide of 15% aluminium coating (70nm) 7% phenformin hydrochloride 2
3 10% polymethylmethacrylate (150nm) 0.001% phosphoric acid poly hexamethylene biguanide (polymkeric substance is 100) 11
4 8% aluminium sesquioxide (30nm) 0.0001% poly-(hexa-methylene bi-cyanoguanidines-hexamethylene-diamine) hydrochloride (polymerization degree 100) 12
5 10% titanium dioxide (150nm) 2% biguanides 10
6 The silicon-dioxide of 30% adulterated al (20nm) 10%1, two [5-(rubigan) the biguanides acetate of 1 '-hexyl 8
Effect embodiment 1
Provided polishing fluid 1~11 of the present invention and contrast polishing fluid 1 and 2 in the table 2, following polishing fluid simply mixes by the component of giving in the table and gets final product, and water is surplus.Being adjusted to required pH value with pH regulator agent well known in the art gets final product.Dilute with water before using.
Adopt above-mentioned polishing fluid to polish, the processing parameter of polishing is: overdraft 4psi, the rotating speed 70rpm of polishing disk (14 inches of diameters), rubbing head rotating speed 80rpm, polishing slurries flow velocity 200ml/min, polishing pad are politex, and polishing machine is Logitech LP50.The result is as shown in table 2.
Composition, pH value, the removal rate of polysilicon of table 2 polishing fluid 1~11 and contrast polishing fluid 1,2
Figure A200710170809D00071
Figure A200710170809D00081
By table 2 as seen, compare with contrast polishing fluid 1,2, polishing fluid of the present invention has added and has had two or more Under acid and alkaline condition, all can improve the polishing speed of polysilicon behind the compound of group.
Effect embodiment 2
Provided polishing fluid 12~19 of the present invention and contrast polishing fluid 3 in the table 3, following polishing fluid simply mixes by the component of giving in the table and gets final product, and water is surplus.Being adjusted to required pH value with pH regulator agent well known in the art gets final product.
Adopt above-mentioned polishing fluid to polish, the processing parameter of polishing is: overdraft 4psi, the rotating speed 70rpm of polishing disk (14 inches of diameters), rubbing head rotating speed 80rpm, polishing slurries flow velocity 200ml/min, polishing pad are politex, and polishing machine is Logitech LP50.The result is as shown in table 3.
The removal speed of composition, pH value, polysilicon and the silicon-dioxide (PETEOS) of table 3 polishing fluid 12~19 and contrast polishing fluid 3 and selection ratio
Polishing fluid The wt% abrasive grains The wt% additive pH Polysilicon is removed speed (A/min) Silicon-dioxide is removed speed (A/min) Select ratio
Contrast 3 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) \ 10.5 1338 27 50
12 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 0.001% Walaphage 10.5 2169 26 83
13 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 0.01% Walaphage 10.5 2685 27 99
14 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 0.1% Walaphage 10.5 3891 27 144
15 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 1% Walaphage 10.5 4725 30 158
16 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 5% Walaphage 10.5 4461 33 135
17 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 10% Walaphage 10.5 3685 32 115
18 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 15% Walaphage 10.5 3011 34 89
19 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 20% Walaphage 10.5 2582 34 76
By table 3 as seen, compare with contrast polishing fluid 3, polishing fluid of the present invention has the polishing speed of higher polysilicon and ratio is selected in the polishing of silicon-dioxide.
Effect embodiment 3
Provided polishing fluid 20~21 of the present invention and contrast polishing fluid 4 and 5 in the table 4, following polishing fluid simply mixes by the component of giving in the table and gets final product, and water is surplus.Being adjusted to required pH value with pH regulator agent well known in the art gets final product.Dilute with water before using.
Adopt above-mentioned polishing fluid to polish, the processing parameter of polishing is: overdraft 4psi, the rotating speed 70rpm of polishing disk (14 inches of diameters), rubbing head rotating speed 80rpm, polishing slurries flow velocity 200ml/min, polishing pad are politex, and polishing machine is Logitech LP50.The result is as shown in table 3.
The removal speed of composition, pH value, polysilicon and the silicon-dioxide (PETEOS) of table 4 polishing fluid 20~21 and contrast polishing fluid 4,5 and selection ratio
Polishing fluid The wt% abrasive grains The wt% additive pH Polysilicon is removed speed (A/min) Silicon-dioxide is removed speed (A/min) Select ratio
Contrast 4 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 0.01% Guanidinium carbonate 10.2 1575 27 58
Contrast 5 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 0.01% TBAH 10.2 1838 27 68
20 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 0.01% nitric acid biguanides 10.2 2596 27 96
21 1% silicon-dioxide (100nm) 0.01% polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphoric acid salt (polymerization degree is 30) 10.2 2885 27 107
Compare with 21 with polishing fluid 20 of the present invention by contrast polishing fluid 4 in the table 4, have more than two
Figure A200710170809D00101
Compound more effectively improve the polishing speed of polysilicon and ratio selected in the polishing of silicon-dioxide than compound with this group.Compare with contrast polishing fluid 5, polishing fluid 20 of the present invention and 21 has the polishing speed of higher polysilicon and ratio is selected in the polishing of silicon-dioxide.

Claims (10)

1. a Chemico-mechanical polishing slurry for polysilicon contains abrasive grains and water, it is characterized in that: also contain and at least aly have two or more
Figure A200710170809C00021
The compound of group.
2. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described have two or more
Figure A200710170809C00022
The compound of group is biguanide compound or its acid salt, or poly-guanidine compound or its acid salt.
3. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the polymerization degree of described poly-guanidine compound or its acid salt is 2~100.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described polishing fluids, it is characterized in that: described acid is hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, gluconic acid or sulfonic acid.
5. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described biguanide compound or its acid salt are biguanides, N1,N1-Dimethylbiguanide, phenformin, 1, the two [acid salt of 5-(rubigan) biguanides, Moroxydine, above-claimed cpd or the 6-amidino groups-2-naphthyl 4 guanidine benzoate metilsulfates of 1 '-hexyl; Described poly-guanidine compound or its acid salt are polyhexamethylene guanidine, poly hexamethylene biguanide, poly-(hexa-methylene bi-cyanoguanidines-hexamethylene-diamine) or its acid salt.
6. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described have two or more The content of the compound of group is mass percent 0.0001~20%.
7. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described have two or more
Figure A200710170809C00031
The content of the compound of group is mass percent 0.001~15%.
8. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described abrasive grains is one or more in silicon-dioxide, cerium dioxide, titanium dioxide and the polymer abrasive grains of silicon-dioxide, aluminium coating of silicon-dioxide, aluminum oxide, adulterated al.
9. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the content of described abrasive grains is mass percent 0.1~30%.
10. polishing fluid as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the pH value of described polishing fluid is 8~11.
CNA2007101708099A 2007-11-22 2007-11-22 Chemico-mechanical polishing solution for polysilicon Pending CN101440258A (en)

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PCT/CN2008/001858 WO2009070969A1 (en) 2007-11-22 2008-11-07 A chemical-mechanical polishing liquid for polysilicon
CN200880117646.0A CN101868511B (en) 2007-11-22 2008-11-07 A chemical-mechanical polishing liquid for polysilicon

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011072495A1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2011-06-23 安集微电子(上海)有限公司 Chemical-mechanical polishing liquid
CN102108261A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 安集微电子(上海)有限公司 Chemical and mechanical polishing solution
CN102212315A (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-12 福吉米株式会社 Polishing composition and polishing method
CN103945983A (en) * 2011-11-25 2014-07-23 福吉米株式会社 Method for polishing alloy material and method for producing alloy material
JP2014141667A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-08-07 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd Polishing liquid for electronic material
CN114080437A (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-02-22 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Compositions and methods for inhibiting tungsten etching

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003218389A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-10-13 Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. Tantalum barrier removal solution
JP2004031446A (en) * 2002-06-21 2004-01-29 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Polishing solution and polishing method
JP2004031443A (en) * 2002-06-21 2004-01-29 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Polishing solution and polishing method
US20050056810A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Jinru Bian Polishing composition for semiconductor wafers
CN101045853A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-03 中国科学院半导体研究所 Precision chemical mechnical polishing agent for semiconductor chip
US20090311947A1 (en) * 2006-07-05 2009-12-17 Dupont Aurproducts Nanomaterials Limited Company Polishing Composition for Silicon Wafer and Polishing Method of Silicon Wafer
CN101280158A (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-10-08 安集微电子(上海)有限公司 Chemico-mechanical polishing slurry for polysilicon

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011072495A1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2011-06-23 安集微电子(上海)有限公司 Chemical-mechanical polishing liquid
CN102108261A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 安集微电子(上海)有限公司 Chemical and mechanical polishing solution
CN102212315A (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-12 福吉米株式会社 Polishing composition and polishing method
CN102212315B (en) * 2010-04-08 2015-05-13 福吉米株式会社 Polishing composition and polishing method
CN103945983A (en) * 2011-11-25 2014-07-23 福吉米株式会社 Method for polishing alloy material and method for producing alloy material
JP2014141667A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-08-07 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd Polishing liquid for electronic material
CN114080437A (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-02-22 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Compositions and methods for inhibiting tungsten etching
CN114080437B (en) * 2019-08-09 2023-10-27 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Composition and method for inhibiting tungsten etching

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WO2009070969A1 (en) 2009-06-11
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